Problem: A mad scientist Dr.Jubal has made a competitive programming task. Try to solve it!

You are given integers n,k. Construct a grid A with size n × n consisting of integers 0 and 1. The very important condition should be satisfied: the sum of all elements in the grid is exactly k. In other words, the number of 1 in the grid is equal to k.

Let's define:

  * A_{i,j} as the integer in the i-th row and the j-th column. 
  * R_i = A_{i,1}+A_{i,2}+...+A_{i,n} (for all 1 ≤ i ≤ n). 
  * C_j = A_{1,j}+A_{2,j}+...+A_{n,j} (for all 1 ≤ j ≤ n). 
  * In other words, R_i are row sums and C_j are column sums of the grid A. 
  * For the grid A let's define the value f(A) = (max(R)-min(R))^2 + (max(C)-min(C))^2 (here for an integer sequence X we define max(X) as the maximum value in X and min(X) as the minimum value in X). 



Find any grid A, which satisfies the following condition. Among such grids find any, for which the value f(A) is the minimum possible. Among such tables, you can find any.

Input

The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of test cases. Next t lines contain descriptions of test cases.

For each test case the only line contains two integers n, k (1 ≤ n ≤ 300, 0 ≤ k ≤ n^2).

It is guaranteed that the sum of n^2 for all test cases does not exceed 10^5.

Output

For each test case, firstly print the minimum possible value of f(A) among all tables, for which the condition is satisfied.

After that, print n lines contain n characters each. The j-th character in the i-th line should be equal to A_{i,j}.

If there are multiple answers you can print any.

Example

Input


4
2 2
3 8
1 0
4 16


Output


0
10
01
2
111
111
101
0
0
0
1111
1111
1111
1111

Note

In the first test case, the sum of all elements in the grid is equal to 2, so the condition is satisfied. R_1 = 1, R_2 = 1 and C_1 = 1, C_2 = 1. Then, f(A) = (1-1)^2 + (1-1)^2 = 0, which is the minimum possible value of f(A).

In the second test case, the sum of all elements in the grid is equal to 8, so the condition is satisfied. R_1 = 3, R_2 = 3, R_3 = 2 and C_1 = 3, C_2 = 2, C_3 = 3. Then, f(A) = (3-2)^2 + (3-2)^2 = 2. It can be proven, that it is the minimum possible value of f(A).

Solution (in PYTHON):

Solution:
"""
    Satwik_Tiwari ;) .
    28 june , 2020  - Sunday
"""

#===============================================================================================
#importing some useful libraries.
from __future__ import division, print_function

from fractions import Fraction
import sys
import os
from io import BytesIO, IOBase


import bisect
from heapq import *
from math import *
from collections import deque
from collections import Counter as counter  # Counter(list)  return a dict with {key: count}
from itertools import combinations as comb # if a = [1,2,3] then print(list(comb(a,2))) -----> [(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3)]
from itertools import permutations as permutate
from bisect import bisect_left as bl
#If the element is already present in the list,
# the left most position where element has to be inserted is returned.
from bisect import bisect_right as br
from bisect import bisect
#If the element is already present in the list,
# the right most position where element has to be inserted is returned

#==============================================================================================

BUFSIZE = 8192


class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


def print(*args, **kwargs):
    """Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default."""
    sep, file = kwargs.pop("sep", " "), kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout)
    at_start = True
    for x in args:
        if not at_start:
            file.write(sep)
        file.write(str(x))
        at_start = False
    file.write(kwargs.pop("end", "\n"))
    if kwargs.pop("flush", False):
        file.flush()


if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
    sys.stdin, sys.stdout = FastIO(sys.stdin), FastIO(sys.stdout)
else:
    sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)

# inp = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")

#===============================================================================================
#some shortcuts

mod = 1000000007
def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n") #for fast input
def out(var): sys.stdout.write(str(var))  #for fast output, always take string
def lis(): return list(map(int, inp().split()))
def stringlis(): return list(map(str, inp().split()))
def sep(): return map(int, inp().split())
def strsep(): return map(str, inp().split())
def graph(vertex): return [[] for i in range(0,vertex+1)]
def zerolist(n): return [0]*n
def nextline(): out("\n")  #as stdout.write always print sring.
def testcase(t):
    for p in range(t):
        solve()
def printlist(a) :
    for p in range(0,len(a)):
        out(str(a[p]) + ' ')
def lcm(a,b): return (a*b)//gcd(a,b)
def power(a,b):
    ans = 1
    while(b>0):
        if(b%2==1):
            ans*=a
        a*=a
        b//=2
    return ans
def ncr(n,r): return factorial(n)//(factorial(r)*factorial(max(n-r,1)))
def isPrime(n) : # Check Prime Number or not
    if (n <= 1) : return False
    if (n <= 3) : return True
    if (n % 2 == 0 or n % 3 == 0) : return False
    i = 5
    while(i * i <= n) :
        if (n % i == 0 or n % (i + 2) == 0) :
            return False
        i = i + 6
    return True

#===============================================================================================
# code here ;))
def bs(a,l,h,x):
    while(l<h):
        # print(l,h)
        mid = (l+h)//2
        if(a[mid] == x):
            return mid
        if(a[mid] < x):
            l = mid+1
        else:
            h = mid
    return l

def sieve(a): #O(n loglogn) nearly linear
    #all odd mark 1
    for i in range(3,((10**6)+1),2):
        a[i] = 1
    #marking multiples of i form i*i 0. they are nt prime
    for i in range(3,((10**6)+1),2):
        for j in range(i*i,((10**6)+1),i):
            a[j] = 0
    a[2] = 1 #special left case
    return (a)


def bfs(g,st):
    visited = [0]*(len(g))
    visited[st] = 1
    queue = []
    queue.append(st)
    new = []
    while(len(queue) != 0):
        s = queue.pop()
        new.append(s)
        for i in g[s]:
            if(visited[i] == 0):
                visited[i] = 1
                queue.append(i)
    return new

def chck(a):
    n = len(a)
    chnge= 0
    i = 1
    while(i<n):
        if(a[i] == a[i-1]):
            i+=1
            continue
        else:
            chnge+=1
            i+=1
    if(chnge == 2):
        if(a[0] == 'a'):
            return True
    if(chnge<2):
        return True
    return False


def solve():
    n,k = sep()
    grid = [[0]*(n) for i in range(n)]
    # print(grid)
    if(k==0):
        print(0)
        for i in range(0,n):
            print("".join(str(grid[i][j]) for j in range(n)))
        return

    if(k%n==0):
        arr = [k//n]*n
    else:
        arr = [k//n]*n
        rem = k - (k//n)*n
        i = 0
        # print(arr,rem)
        while(rem!=0):
            arr[i] +=1
            i+=1
            rem-=1

    # print(arr)
    index = 0
    for i in range(0,n):
        cnt = 0
        ind = i
        while(cnt!=arr[index]):
            grid[i][ind%n] = 1
            ind+=1
            cnt+=1
        index+=1

    # print(grid)

    rmin = k+1
    rmax = -1
    for i in range(0,n):
        rmin = min(rmin,grid[i].count(1))
        rmax = max(rmax,grid[i].count(1))
    ans = (rmax-rmin)**2

    cmin = k+1
    cmax = -1
    for j in range(0,n):
        cnt = 0
        for i in range(0,n):
            if(grid[i][j] == 1):
                cnt+=1
        cmin=  min(cmin,cnt)
        cmax = max(cmax,cnt)
    ans += (cmax-cmin)**2
    print(ans)
    for i in range(0,n):
        print("".join(str(grid[i][j]) for j in range(n)))


# testcase(1)
testcase(int(inp()))