Problem: We already know of the large corporation where Polycarpus works as a system administrator. The computer network there consists of n computers and m cables that connect some pairs of computers. In other words, the computer network can be represented as some non-directed graph with n nodes and m edges. Let's index the computers with integers from 1 to n, let's index the cables with integers from 1 to m.

Polycarpus was given an important task — check the reliability of his company's network. For that Polycarpus decided to carry out a series of k experiments on the computer network, where the i-th experiment goes as follows:

  1. Temporarily disconnect the cables with indexes from li to ri, inclusive (the other cables remain connected). 
  2. Count the number of connected components in the graph that is defining the computer network at that moment. 
  3. Re-connect the disconnected cables with indexes from li to ri (that is, restore the initial network). 



Help Polycarpus carry out all experiments and for each print the number of connected components in the graph that defines the computer network through the given experiment. Isolated vertex should be counted as single component.

Input

The first line contains two space-separated integers n, m (2 ≤ n ≤ 500; 1 ≤ m ≤ 104) — the number of computers and the number of cables, correspondingly.

The following m lines contain the cables' description. The i-th line contains space-separated pair of integers xi, yi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n; xi ≠ yi) — the numbers of the computers that are connected by the i-th cable. Note that a pair of computers can be connected by multiple cables.

The next line contains integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 2·104) — the number of experiments. Next k lines contain the experiments' descriptions. The i-th line contains space-separated integers li, ri (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ m) — the numbers of the cables that Polycarpus disconnects during the i-th experiment. 

Output

Print k numbers, the i-th number represents the number of connected components of the graph that defines the computer network during the i-th experiment. 

Examples

Input

6 5
1 2
5 4
2 3
3 1
3 6
6
1 3
2 5
1 5
5 5
2 4
3 3


Output

4
5
6
3
4
2

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Deque;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

/**
 * 4 4
 * 1 5 3 4
 * 1 2
 * 1 3
 * 2 3
 * 3 3
 *
 *
 * @author pttrung
 */
public class A {

    public static long Mod = (long) (1e9) + 7;
    static long[] dp;
    static int[] X = {0, -1, 0, 1};
    static int[] Y = {-1, 0, 1, 0};

    public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        //PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File("output.txt")));
        Scanner in = new Scanner();
        int n = in.nextInt();
        int m = in.nextInt();
        Edge[] data = new Edge[m];
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            data[i] = new Edge(in.nextInt() - 1, in.nextInt() - 1);
        }

        int[][] start = new int[m][n];
        int[][] end = new int[m][n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            start[0][i] = i;
            end[m - 1][i] = i;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            if (i > 0) {
                start[i] = Arrays.copyOf(start[i - 1], n);
            }
            if (find(data[i].u, start[i]) != find(data[i].v, start[i])) {
                start[i][find(data[i].u, start[i])] = find(data[i].v, start[i]);
            }
        }

        for (int i = m - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            if (i + 1 < m) {
                end[i] = Arrays.copyOf(end[i + 1], n);
            }
            if (find(data[i].u, end[i]) != find(data[i].v, end[i])) {
                end[i][find(data[i].u, end[i])] = find(data[i].v, end[i]);
            }
        }
        // System.out.println("HE HE");
        int k = in.nextInt();
        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
            int a = in.nextInt() - 1;
            int b = in.nextInt() - 1;
            if (a - 1 >= 0 && b + 1 < m) {
                int[] cur = Arrays.copyOf(start[a - 1], n);

                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                    //System.out.println("Start " + j + " " + Arrays.toString(cur) + " " + Arrays.toString(end[b + 1]));
                  //  System.out.println(find(j, cur) + " " + find(j, end[b + 1]));
                    if (find(j, cur) != find(j, end[b + 1]) ) {
                        cur[find(j, cur)] = find(find(j, end[b + 1]) , cur);
                    }
                }
                boolean[] check = new boolean[n];
                int re = 0;
                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                    if (!check[find(j, cur)]) {
                        check[find(j, cur)] = true;
                        re++;
                    }
                }
                out.println(re);
            } else if (a - 1 >= 0) {
                boolean[] check = new boolean[n];
                int re = 0;
                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                    if (!check[find(j, start[a - 1])]) {
                        check[find(j, start[a - 1])] = true;
                        re++;
                    }
                }
                out.println(re);
            } else if (b + 1 < m) {
                boolean[] check = new boolean[n];
                int re = 0;
                for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                    if (!check[find(j, end[b + 1])]) {
                        check[find(j, end[b + 1])] = true;
                        re++;
                    }
                }
                out.println(re);

            } else {
                out.println(n);
            }
        }
        out.close();
    }

    static class Edge {

        int u, v;

        Edge(int u, int v) {
            this.u = u;
            this.v = v;
        }
    }

    static int[] KMP(String v) {
        int i = 0, j = -1;

        int[] result = new int[v.length() + 1];
        result[0] = -1;
        while (i < v.length()) {
            while (j >= 0 && v.charAt(i) != v.charAt(j)) {
                j = result[j];
            }
            i++;
            j++;
            result[i] = j;
        }
        return result;
    }

    static int find(int index, int[] u) {
        if (index != u[index]) {
            return u[index] = find(u[index], u);
        }
        return index;
    }

    public static long pow(int a, int b, long mod) {
        if (b == 0) {
            return 1;
        }
        if (b == 1) {
            return a;
        }
        long v = pow(a, b / 2, mod);
        if (b % 2 == 0) {
            return (v * v) % mod;
        } else {
            return (((v * v) % mod) * a) % mod;
        }
    }

    public static int[][] powSquareMatrix(int[][] A, long p) {
        int[][] unit = new int[A.length][A.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < unit.length; i++) {
            unit[i][i] = 1;
        }
        if (p == 0) {
            return unit;
        }
        int[][] val = powSquareMatrix(A, p / 2);
        if (p % 2 == 0) {
            return mulMatrix(val, val);
        } else {
            return mulMatrix(A, mulMatrix(val, val));
        }

    }

    public static int[][] mulMatrix(int[][] A, int[][] B) {
        int[][] result = new int[A.length][B[0].length];
        for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < result[0].length; j++) {
                long temp = 0;
                for (int k = 0; k < A[0].length; k++) {

                    temp += ((long) A[i][k] * B[k][j] % Mod);
                    temp %= Mod;
                }
                temp %= Mod;
                result[i][j] = (int) temp;
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

    public static boolean nextPer(int[] data) {
        int i = data.length - 1;
        while (i > 0 && data[i] < data[i - 1]) {
            i--;
        }
        if (i == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        int j = data.length - 1;
        while (data[j] < data[i - 1]) {
            j--;
        }
        int temp = data[i - 1];
        data[i - 1] = data[j];
        data[j] = temp;
        Arrays.sort(data, i, data.length);
        return true;




    }

    static class FT {

        int[] data;

        FT(int n) {
            data = new int[n];
        }

        void update(int index, int val) {
            // System.out.println("UPDATE INDEX " + index);
            while (index < data.length) {
                data[index] += val;
                index += index & (-index);

                //    System.out.println("NEXT " +index);
            }
        }

        int get(int index) {
            //  System.out.println("GET INDEX " + index);
            int result = 0;
            while (index > 0) {
                result += data[index];
                index -= index & (-index);
                // System.out.println("BACK " + index);
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

    static long gcd(long a, long b) {
        if (b == 0) {
            return a;
        } else {
            return gcd(b, a % b);
        }
    }

    static long pow(long a, int b) {
        if (b == 0) {
            return 1;
        }
        if (b == 1) {
            return a;
        }
        long val = pow(a, b / 2);
        if (b % 2 == 0) {

            return val * val % Mod;
        } else {
            return (val * val % Mod) * a % Mod;
        }
    }

//    static Point intersect(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
//        double D = cross(a, b);
//        if (D != 0) {
//            return new Point(cross(c, b) / D, cross(a, c) / D);
//        }
//        return null;
//    }
//
//    static Point convert(Point a, double angle) {
//        double x = a.x * cos(angle) - a.y * sin(angle);
//        double y = a.x * sin(angle) + a.y * cos(angle);
//        return new Point(x, y);
//    }
    static Point minus(Point a, Point b) {
        return new Point(a.x - b.x, a.y - b.y);
    }
//
//    static Point add(Point a, Point b) {
//        return new Point(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y);
//    }
//

    /**
     * Cross product ab*ac
     *
     * @param a
     * @param b
     * @param c
     * @return
     */
    static double cross(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
        Point ab = new Point(b.x - a.x, b.y - a.y);
        Point ac = new Point(c.x - a.x, c.y - a.y);
        return cross(ab, ac);
    }

    static double cross(Point a, Point b) {
        return a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x;
    }

    /**
     * Dot product ab*ac;
     *
     * @param a
     * @param b
     * @param c
     * @return
     */
    static long dot(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
        Point ab = new Point(b.x - a.x, b.y - a.y);
        Point ac = new Point(c.x - a.x, c.y - a.y);
        return dot(ab, ac);
    }

    static long dot(Point a, Point b) {
        long total = a.x * b.x;
        total += a.y * b.y;
        return total;
    }

    static double dist(Point a, Point b) {
        long total = (a.x - b.x) * (a.x - b.x) + (a.y - b.y) * (a.y - b.y);
        return Math.sqrt(total);
    }

    static long norm(Point a) {
        long result = a.x * a.x;
        result += a.y * a.y;
        return result;
    }

    static double dist(Point a, Point b, Point x, boolean isSegment) {
        double dist = cross(a, b, x) / dist(a, b);
        // System.out.println("DIST " + dist);

        if (isSegment) {
            Point ab = new Point(b.x - a.x, b.y - a.y);

            long dot1 = dot(a, b, x);
            long norm = norm(ab);
            double u = (double) dot1 / norm;
            if (u < 0) {
                return dist(a, x);
            }

            if (u > 1) {
                return dist(b, x);
            }
        }
        return Math.abs(dist);




    }

    static long squareDist(Point a, Point b) {
        long x = a.x - b.x;
        long y = a.y - b.y;
        return x * x + y * y;
    }

    static class Point {

        int x, y;

        public Point(int x, int y) {
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Point{" + "x=" + x + ", y=" + y + '}';
        }
    }

    static class Scanner {

        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;

        public Scanner() throws FileNotFoundException {
            //System.setOut(new PrintStream(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out), true));
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            //br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(new File("input.txt")));
        }

        public String next() {


            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        public double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            st = null;
            try {
                return br.readLine();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException();
            }
        }

        public boolean endLine() {
            try {
                String next = br.readLine();
                while (next != null && next.trim().isEmpty()) {
                    next = br.readLine();
                }
                if (next == null) {
                    return true;
                }
                st = new StringTokenizer(next);
                return st.hasMoreTokens();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new RuntimeException();
            }
        }
    }
}