Problem: Ron is a happy owner of a permutation a of length n.

A permutation of length n is an array consisting of n distinct integers from 1 to n in arbitrary order. For example, [2,3,1,5,4] is a permutation, but [1,2,2] is not a permutation (2 appears twice in the array) and [1,3,4] is also not a permutation (n=3 but there is 4 in the array).

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Ron's permutation is subjected to m experiments of the following type: (r_i, p_i). This means that elements in range [1, r_i] (in other words, the prefix of length r_i) have to be sorted in ascending order with the probability of p_i. All experiments are performed in the same order in which they are specified in the input data.

As an example, let's take a look at a permutation [4, 2, 1, 5, 3] and an experiment (3, 0.6). After such an experiment with the probability of 60\% the permutation will assume the form [1, 2, 4, 5, 3] and with a 40\% probability it will remain unchanged.

You have to determine the probability of the permutation becoming completely sorted in ascending order after m experiments.

Input

Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100).

The first line of each test case contains two integers n and m (1 ≤ n, m ≤ 10^5) — the length of the permutation and the number of experiments, respectively.

The second line of each test case contains n integers a_1, a_2, …, a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ n) — contents of the permutation.

The following m lines of each test case each contain an integer r_i and a real number p_i (1 ≤ r_i ≤ n, 0 ≤ p_i ≤ 1) — the length of the prefix and the probability of it being sorted. All probabilities are given with at most 6 decimal places.

It is guaranteed that the sum of n and the sum of m does not exceed 10^5 (∑ n, ∑ m ≤ 10^5).

Output

For each test case, print a single number — the probability that after all experiments the permutation becomes sorted in ascending order. Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10^{-6}.

Formally, let your answer be a, and the jury's answer be b. Your answer is accepted if and only if \frac{|a - b|}{max{(1, |b|)}} ≤ 10^{-6}.

Example

Input


4
4 3
4 3 2 1
1 0.3
3 1
4 0.6
5 3
4 2 1 3 5
3 0.8
4 0.6
5 0.3
6 5
1 3 2 4 5 6
4 0.9
5 0.3
2 0.4
6 0.7
3 0.5
4 2
1 2 3 4
2 0.5
4 0.1


Output


0.600000
0.720000
0.989500
1.000000

Note

Explanation of the first test case: It can be demonstrated that whether the final permutation is sorted or not depends solely on sorting being performed in the (4, 0.6) experiment.

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main {
	static final int M = 1000000007;
	static FastReader in = new FastReader();
//	static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
//	static Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
//	File file = new File("input.txt");
//	Scanner in = new Scanner(file);
//	PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"));
//	Arrays.sort(arr, Comparator.comparingDouble(o -> o[0])); // use as int[n][2];
//	static boolean[] prime = new boolean[1100001];
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		int t = in.nextInt();
		while(t-- > 0) {
			int n = in.nextInt(), m = in.nextInt();
			int[] a = new int[n];
			int d = -1;
			for(int i = 0; i<n; i++) {
				a[i] = in.nextInt();
				if(i+1!=a[i]) d=i+1;
			}
			double fail = (d>0) ? 1:0;
			for(int i = 0; i<m; i++) {
				int r = in.nextInt();
				double p = in.nextDouble();
				if(r>=d) {
					fail*= 1 - p;
				}
			}
			System.out.printf("%.6f\n", 1-fail);
		}
	}
	
	static void sieve(int n, boolean[] prime)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
            prime[i] = true;
 
        for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++) 
        {
            if (prime[p] == true) 
            {
                for (int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p)
                    prime[i] = false;
            }
        }
    }
	static int gcd(int a, int b) {
		if(b==0) return a;
		return gcd(b, a%b);
	}
	
	static class Pair{
		int f;
		int s;
		public Pair(int x, int y){
			this.f = x;
			this.s = y;
		}
	}

	static class FastReader {
		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;

		public FastReader() {
			br = new BufferedReader(new
					InputStreamReader(System.in));
		}

		String next() {
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}

		int nextInt() {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		String nextLine() {
			String str = "";
			try {
				str = br.readLine();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return str;
		}
	}
}