Problem: We already know of the large corporation where Polycarpus works as a system administrator. The computer network there consists of n computers and m cables that connect some pairs of computers. In other words, the computer network can be represented as some non-directed graph with n nodes and m edges. Let's index the computers with integers from 1 to n, let's index the cables with integers from 1 to m.

Polycarpus was given an important task — check the reliability of his company's network. For that Polycarpus decided to carry out a series of k experiments on the computer network, where the i-th experiment goes as follows:

  1. Temporarily disconnect the cables with indexes from li to ri, inclusive (the other cables remain connected). 
  2. Count the number of connected components in the graph that is defining the computer network at that moment. 
  3. Re-connect the disconnected cables with indexes from li to ri (that is, restore the initial network). 



Help Polycarpus carry out all experiments and for each print the number of connected components in the graph that defines the computer network through the given experiment. Isolated vertex should be counted as single component.

Input

The first line contains two space-separated integers n, m (2 ≤ n ≤ 500; 1 ≤ m ≤ 104) — the number of computers and the number of cables, correspondingly.

The following m lines contain the cables' description. The i-th line contains space-separated pair of integers xi, yi (1 ≤ xi, yi ≤ n; xi ≠ yi) — the numbers of the computers that are connected by the i-th cable. Note that a pair of computers can be connected by multiple cables.

The next line contains integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 2·104) — the number of experiments. Next k lines contain the experiments' descriptions. The i-th line contains space-separated integers li, ri (1 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ m) — the numbers of the cables that Polycarpus disconnects during the i-th experiment. 

Output

Print k numbers, the i-th number represents the number of connected components of the graph that defines the computer network during the i-th experiment. 

Examples

Input

6 5
1 2
5 4
2 3
3 1
3 6
6
1 3
2 5
1 5
5 5
2 4
3 3


Output

4
5
6
3
4
2

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Collector;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import java.util.stream.Stream;


public class Main implements Runnable {
    static final int MOD = (int) 1e9 + 7;
    static final int MI = (int) 1e9;
    static final long ML = (long) 1e18;
    static final Reader in = new Reader();
    static final PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
    StringBuilder answer = new StringBuilder();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(null, new Main(), "persefone", 1 << 28).start();
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        solve();
        printf();
        flush();
    }


    void solve() {
        int n = in.nextInt();
        int m = in.nextInt();
        int[] from = new int[m], to = new int[m];
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            from[i] = in.nextInt() - 1;
            to[i] = in.nextInt() - 1;
        }


        int[][] cPrefix = new int[m + 1][n];
        Arrays.fill(cPrefix[0], -1);
        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            System.arraycopy(cPrefix[i], 0, cPrefix[i + 1], 0, n);
            unite(cPrefix[i + 1], from[i], to[i]);
        }
        int[][] cSuffix = new int[m + 2][n];
        Arrays.fill(cSuffix[m + 1], -1);
        for (int i = m; i > 0; i--) {
            System.arraycopy(cSuffix[i + 1], 0, cSuffix[i], 0, n);
            unite(cSuffix[i], from[i - 1], to[i - 1]);
        }

        for (int query = in.nextInt(); query > 0; query--) {
            int l = in.nextInt() - 1;
            int r = in.nextInt() + 1;
            printf(get(cPrefix[l], cSuffix[r], n));
        }

    }

    int get(int[] a, int[] b, int n) {
        int[] na = a.clone();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (b[i] >= 0) {
                unite(na, i, b[i]);
            }
        }
        return (int) Arrays.stream(na).filter(i -> i < 0).count();

    }

    int find(int[] id, int i) {
        if (id[i] == -1) return i;
        return id[i] = find(id, id[i]);
    }

    void unite(int[] id, int i, int j) {
        i = find(id, i);
        j = find(id, j);
        if (i != j) id[i] = j;
    }

    static class DSU {
        protected int vertex, countCC;
        protected int[] id, size;

        public DSU(int vertex) {
            this.vertex = vertex;
            this.id = IntStream.range(0, vertex).toArray();
            this.size = new int[vertex];
            Arrays.fill(size, 1);
            countCC = vertex;
        }

        int find(int i) {
            while (i != id[i]) i = id[i];
            return i;
        }

        void unite(int i, int j) {
            int x = find(i);
            int y = find(j);
            if (x == y) return;
            countCC--;
            if (size[x] > size[y]) {
                id[y] = id[x];
                size[x] += size[y];
                size[y] = 0;
                return;
            }
            id[x] = id[y];
            size[y] += size[x];
            size[x] = 0;
        }

        boolean isConnected(int i, int j) {
            return find(i) == find(j);
        }

        int connectedComponents() {
            return countCC;
        }
    }


    void printf() {
        out.print(answer);
    }

    void close() {
        out.close();
    }

    void flush() {
        out.flush();
    }

    void printf(Stream<?> str) {
        str.forEach(o -> add(o, " "));
        add("\n");
    }


    void printf(Object... obj) {
        printf(false, obj);
    }

    void printfWithDescription(Object... obj) {
        printf(true, obj);
    }


    private void printf(boolean b, Object... obj) {

        if (obj.length > 1) {
            for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) {
                if (b) add(obj[i].getClass().getSimpleName(), " - ");
                if (obj[i] instanceof Collection<?>) {
                    printf((Collection<?>) obj[i]);
                } else if (obj[i] instanceof int[][]) {
                    printf((int[][]) obj[i]);
                } else if (obj[i] instanceof long[][]) {
                    printf((long[][]) obj[i]);
                } else if (obj[i] instanceof double[][]) {
                    printf((double[][]) obj[i]);
                } else printf(obj[i]);
            }
            return;
        }

        if (b) add(obj[0].getClass().getSimpleName(), " - ");
        printf(obj[0]);
    }

    void printf(Object o) {
        if (o instanceof int[])
            printf(Arrays.stream((int[]) o).boxed());
        else if (o instanceof char[])
            printf(new String((char[]) o));
        else if (o instanceof long[])
            printf(Arrays.stream((long[]) o).boxed());
        else if (o instanceof double[])
            printf(Arrays.stream((double[]) o).boxed());
        else if (o instanceof boolean[]) {
            for (boolean b : (boolean[]) o) add(b, " ");
            add("\n");
        } else
            add(o, "\n");
    }

    void printf(int[]... obj) {
        for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) printf(obj[i]);
    }

    void printf(long[]... obj) {
        for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) printf(obj[i]);
    }

    void printf(double[]... obj) {
        for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) printf(obj[i]);
    }

    void printf(boolean[]... obj) {
        for (int i = 0; i < obj.length; i++) printf(obj[i]);
    }

    void printf(Collection<?> col) {
        printf(col.stream());
    }

    <T, K> void add(T t, K k) {
        if (t instanceof Collection<?>) {
            ((Collection<?>) t).forEach(i -> add(i, " "));
        } else if (t instanceof Object[]) {
            Arrays.stream((Object[]) t).forEach(i -> add(i, " "));
        } else
            add(t);
        add(k);
    }


    <T> void add(T t) {
        answer.append(t);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    <T extends Comparable<? super T>> T min(T... t) {
        if (t.length == 0)
            return null;
        T m = t[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < t.length; i++)
            if (t[i].compareTo(m) < 0)
                m = t[i];
        return m;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    <T extends Comparable<? super T>> T max(T... t) {
        if (t.length == 0)
            return null;
        T m = t[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < t.length; i++)
            if (t[i].compareTo(m) > 0)
                m = t[i];
        return m;
    }

    static class Pair<K extends Comparable<? super K>, V extends Comparable<? super V>>
            implements Comparable<Pair<K, V>> {
        private K k;
        private V v;

        Pair(K k, V v) {
            this.k = k;
            this.v = v;
        }

        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (this == o) return true;
            if (o == null || !(o instanceof Pair)) return false;
            Pair<K, V> p = (Pair<K, V>) o;
            return k.compareTo(p.k) == 0 && v.compareTo(p.v) == 0;
        }

        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            int hash = 31;
            hash = hash * 89 + k.hashCode();
            hash = hash * 89 + v.hashCode();
            return hash;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(Pair<K, V> pair) {
            return k.compareTo(pair.k) == 0 ? v.compareTo(pair.v) : k.compareTo(pair.k);
        }

        @Override
        public Pair<K, V> clone() {
            return new Pair<K, V>(this.k, this.v);
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return String.valueOf(k).concat(" ").concat(String.valueOf(v)).concat("\n");
        }
    }

    static class Reader {
        private BufferedReader br;
        private StringTokenizer st;

        Reader() {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }


        String next() {
            try {
                while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
            int[] arr = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                arr[i] = nextInt();
            return arr;
        }

        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        String nextLine() {
            String s = "";
            try {
                s = br.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return s;
        }
    }
}