Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const short DEBUG{0};
void solve() {
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  vector<vector<int>> g(n + 1);
  for (int i{1}; i <= n - 1; ++i) {
    int p;
    cin >> p;
    g[p].push_back(i + 1);
  }
  bool flag = 1;
  for (auto &l : g) {
    if (l.size() == 0) continue;
    if (l.size() < 3) {
      flag = 0;
      break;
    }
    int cnt = 0;
    for (auto &v : l)
      if (g[v].size() == 0) ++cnt;
    if (cnt < 3) {
      flag = 0;
      break;
    }
  }
  cout << (flag ? "Yes\n" : "No\n");
}
int main() {
  int t{1};
  while (t--) solve();
  return 0;
}