Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
/*
 * Author Ayub Subhaniya
 * Institute DA-IICT
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;

public class B
{
	
	InputStream in;
	PrintWriter out;
	
	
	void solve() 
	{
		int n=ni();
		init_g(n);
		for (int i=1;i<=n-1;i++)
		{
			int p=ni()-1;
			g[p].add(i);
		}
		dfs(0);
		//tr(cnt);
		for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			if (cnt[i]<3&&g[i].size()>0)
			{
				out.println("No");
				return;
			}
		}
		
		out.println("Yes");
	}
	int cnt[];
	int dfs(int u)
	{
		if (g[u].size()==0)
			return 1;
		for (int v:g[u])
		{
			cnt[u]+=dfs(v);
		}
		return 0;
	}
	
	ArrayList<Integer> g[];
	void init_g(int n)
	{
		cnt=new int[n];
		g=new ArrayList[n];
		for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			g[i]=new ArrayList<Integer>();
		}
	}
	
	
	void run() throws Exception 
	{
		String INPUT = "C:/Users/ayubs/Desktop/input.txt";
		in = oj ? System.in : new FileInputStream(INPUT);
		out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		
		long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
		solve();
		out.flush();
		tr(System.currentTimeMillis() - s + "ms");
		
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception 
	{
		new B().run();
	}
	
	private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
	public int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;
	
	private int readByte() 
	{
		if (lenbuf == -1)
			throw new InputMismatchException();
		if (ptrbuf >= lenbuf) 
		{
			ptrbuf = 0;
			try 
			{
				lenbuf = in.read(inbuf);
			}
			catch (IOException e) 
			{
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			}
			if (lenbuf <= 0)
				return -1;
		}
		return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
	}
	
	private boolean inSpaceChar(int c) 
	{
		return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126);
	}
	
	private int skip() 
	{
		int b;
		while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && inSpaceChar(b))
			;
		return b;
	}
	
	private double nd() 
	{
		return Double.parseDouble(ns());
	}
	
	private char nc() 
	{
		return (char) skip();
	}
	
	private String ns() 
	{
		int b = skip();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		while (!(inSpaceChar(b))) 
		{ // when nextLine, (inSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ')
			sb.appendCodePoint(b);
			b = readByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	private char[] ns(int n) 
	{
		char[] buf = new char[n];
		int b = skip(), p = 0;
		while (p < n && !(inSpaceChar(b))) 
		{
			buf[p++] = (char) b;
			b = readByte();
		}
		return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
	}
	
	private char[][] nm(int n, int m) 
	{
		char[][] map = new char[n][];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
			map[i] = ns(m);
		return map;
	}
	
	private int[] na(int n) 
	{
		int[] a = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
			a[i] = ni();
		return a;
	}
	
	private int ni() 
	{
		int num = 0, b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
			;
		if (b == '-') 
		{
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}
		
		while (true) 
		{
			if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') 
			{
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			} 
			else 
			{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}
	
	private long nl() 
	{
		long num = 0;
		int b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'))
			;
		if (b == '-') 
		{
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}
		
		while (true) 
		{
			if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') 
			{
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			}
			else 
			{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}
	
	private boolean oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
	
	private void tr(Object... o) 
	{
		if (!oj)
			System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
	}
	
}