Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:


import java.math.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
  
public class gr13b
{ 
    //By shwetank_verma
	static void addEdge(ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> l,int u,int v) {
		l.get(u).add(v);
		l.get(v).add(u);
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
        FastReader sc=new FastReader(); 
PrintWriter pr = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)));
        
           
                int t=1;
                //t=sc.nextInt();
                while(t-->0){
                int n=sc.nextInt();
                int a[]=new int[n+1];
                int b[]=new int[n+1];
                boolean is[]=new boolean[n+1];
                for(int i=1;i<n;i++) {
                	a[i+1]=sc.nextInt();
                	is[a[i+1]]=true;
                	b[a[i+1]]++;
                }
                for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) {
                	if(is[i]) {
                		b[a[i]]--;
                	}
                }
                boolean f=true;
                for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
                	if(is[i]&&b[i]<3) {
                		pr.println("No");
                		f=false;
                		break;
                	}
                }
                if(f)
                pr.println("Yes");
                
                }
           
            
       
 pr.flush();
    }
    static class FastReader 
    { 
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
  
        public FastReader() 
        { 
            br = new BufferedReader(new
                     InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
  
        String next() 
        { 
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
            { 
                try
                { 
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) 
                { 
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
  
        int nextInt() 
        { 
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
  
        long nextLong() 
        { 
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
  
        double nextDouble() 
        { 
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
  
        String nextLine() 
        { 
            String str = ""; 
            try
            { 
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) 
            { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    } 
    static int mod=1000000007;
    static boolean primes[]=new boolean[1000007];
    static ArrayList<Integer> b=new ArrayList<>();
    static boolean seive(int n){
        Arrays.fill(primes,true);
        primes[0]=primes[1]=false;
        for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++){
            if(primes[i]==true){
                for(int p=i*i;p<=n;p+=i){
                    primes[p]=false;
                }
            }
        }
        if(n<1000007){
        	for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) {
        		if(primes[i])
        			b.add(i);
        	}
            return primes[n];
        }
        return false;
        
    }
    static int gcd(int a,int b){
        if(b==0)
        return a;
        return gcd(b,a%b);
    }
    static long GCD(long a,long b){
        if(b==0)
        return a;
        return GCD(b,a%b);
    }
    static ArrayList<Integer> segseive(int l,int r){
    	
    	ArrayList<Integer> isprime=new ArrayList<Integer>();
    	boolean p[]=new boolean[r-l+1];
    	Arrays.fill(p, true);
        
    	for(int i=0;b.get(i)*b.get(i)<=r;i++) {
    		int currprime=b.get(i);
    		int base=(l/currprime)*currprime;
    		if(base<l) {
    			base+=currprime;
    		}
    		for(int j=base;j<=r;j+=currprime) {
    			p[j-l]=false;
    		}
    		
    		
    		if(base==currprime) {
    			p[base-l]=true;
    		}
    		
    	}
    	for(int i=0;i<=r-l;i++) {
    		if(p[i])
    			isprime.add(i+l);
    	}
    	return isprime;
    }
      static int LowerBound(int a[], int x) { // x is the target value or key
  int l=-1,r=a.length;
  while(l+1<r) {
    int m=(l+r)>>>1;
    if(a[m]>=x) r=m;
    else l=m;
  }
  return r;
}
static int UpperBound(int a[], int x) {// x is the key or target value
    int l=-1,r=a.length;
    while(l+1<r) {
       int m=(l+r)>>>1;
       if(a[m]<=x) l=m;
       else r=m;
    }
    return l+1;
 }

  
     
}