Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n;
vector<int> g[1010];
bool leaf[1010], valid[1010];
int lch[1010];
void dfs(int x, int p) {
  int chi = 0;
  for (int ch : g[x]) {
    if (ch == p) continue;
    chi++;
    dfs(ch, x);
    if (leaf[ch]) lch[x]++;
  }
  if (chi == 0)
    leaf[x] = true;
  else if (lch[x] >= 3)
    valid[x] = true;
}
int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
  cin.tie(0);
  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
    int x;
    cin >> x;
    g[i].push_back(x);
    g[x].push_back(i);
  }
  dfs(1, 0);
  bool w = true;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    if (!leaf[i] && lch[i] < 3) w = false;
  }
  if (w)
    cout << "Yes\n";
  else
    cout << "No\n";
  return 0;
}