Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
import sys;readline = sys.stdin.readline
def i1(): return int(readline())
def nl(): return [int(s) for s in readline().split()]
def nn(n): return [int(readline()) for i in range(n)]
def nnp(n,x): return [int(readline())+x for i in range(n)]
def nmp(n,x): return (int(readline())+x for i in range(n))
def nlp(x): return [int(s)+x for s in readline().split()]
def nll(n): return [[int(s) for s in readline().split()] for i in range(n)]
def mll(n): return ([int(s) for s in readline().split()] for i in range(n))
def s1(): return readline().rstrip()
def sl(): return [s for s in readline().split()]
def sn(n): return [readline().rstrip() for i in range(n)]
def sm(n): return (readline().rstrip() for i in range(n))
def redir(s): global readline;import os;fn=sys.argv[0] + f'/../in-{s}.txt';readline = open(fn).readline if os.path.exists(fn) else readline

redir('b')
n = i1()
arr = nn(n-1)
# print(n, arr)
children = [[] for i in range(n+1)]
i = 2
for p in arr:
    children[p].append(i)
    i += 1
for i in range(1,n+1):
    # print(f"i={i} {children[i]}")
    if children[i]:
        cnt = 0
        for ch in children[i]:
            if children[ch]: continue
            cnt += 1
        if cnt < 3:
            print("NO")
            break
else:
    print("YES")
# print(children)