Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
from itertools import permutations

MOD = 10**9+7

def main():
    n = int(input())
    parent = [0] * n
    is_leaf = [True] * n
    for i in range(1,n):
        parent[i] = int(input()) - 1
        is_leaf[parent[i]] = False
    leafs_cnt = [0] * n
    for i in range(n):
        leafs_cnt[parent[i]] += is_leaf[i]
    for i in range(n):
        if not is_leaf[i] and leafs_cnt[i] < 3:
            print("No")
            return
    print("Yes")

while 1:
    main()
    break
# input()