Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 *
 * @author Hieu Le
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStream inputStream = System.in;
        OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
        InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
        TaskB solver = new TaskB();
        solver.solve(1, in, out);
        out.close();
    }

    static class TaskB {
        public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, PrintWriter out) {
            int n = in.nextInt();
            Node[] nodes = new Node[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
                nodes[i] = new Node();

            for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
                int parent = in.nextInt() - 1;
                nodes[parent].children.add(nodes[i]);
            }

            for (Node node : nodes) {
                if (!node.isSpruce()) {
                    out.println("No");
                    return;
                }
            }

            out.println("Yes");
        }

        private class Node {
            private List<Node> children;

            private Node() {
                children = new ArrayList<>();
            }

            private boolean isLeaf() {
                return children.isEmpty();
            }

            private boolean isSpruce() {
                if (isLeaf())
                    return true;
                int count = 0;
                for (Node child : children)
                    if (child.isLeaf())
                        ++count;
                return count >= 3;
            }

        }

    }

    static class InputReader {
        private BufferedReader reader;
        private StringTokenizer tokenizer;
        private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 32768;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            reader = new BufferedReader(
                    new InputStreamReader(stream), BUFFER_SIZE);
            tokenizer = null;
        }

        public String next() {
            while (tokenizer == null || !tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
            return tokenizer.nextToken();
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

    }
}