Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
  int n;
  scanf("%d", &n);
  int a[n], is_parent[n];
  is_parent[1] = 1;
  for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) is_parent[i] = 0;
  vector<int> vect[n + 1];
  for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
    scanf("%d", &a[i]);
    vect[a[i]].push_back(i);
    is_parent[a[i]] = 1;
  }
  int ans = 0;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    int temp = 0;
    for (int j = 0; j < vect[i].size(); j++) {
      if (!is_parent[vect[i][j]]) temp++;
    }
    if (is_parent[i] && temp < 3) {
      ans = 1;
      break;
    }
  }
  if (ans == 0)
    printf("%s", "YES");
  else
    printf("%s", "NO");
  printf("\n");
  return 0;
}