Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in PYTHON):

Solution:
from collections import defaultdict
from collections import deque

def solve():
    queue = deque()
    queue.append(1)
    while queue:
        tar = queue.popleft()
        temp = len(dic[tar])
        for v in dic[tar]:
            if len(dic[v]) > 0:
                temp -= 1
                queue.append(v)
        # print tar, temp, queue
        if temp < 3:
            return "No"
    return "Yes"


num = input()
dic = defaultdict(list)
rev_dic = defaultdict(int)
num_tree = defaultdict(int)
for i in range(2, num + 1):
    root = input()
    dic[root].append(i)

print solve()