Problem: Consider a rooted tree. A rooted tree has one special vertex called the root. All edges are directed from the root. Vertex u is called a child of vertex v and vertex v is called a parent of vertex u if there exists a directed edge from v to u. A vertex is called a leaf if it doesn't have children and has a parent.

Let's call a rooted tree a spruce if its every non-leaf vertex has at least 3 leaf children. You are given a rooted tree, check whether it's a spruce.

The definition of a rooted tree can be found [here](https://goo.gl/1dqvzz).

Input

The first line contains one integer n — the number of vertices in the tree (3 ≤ n ≤ 1 000). Each of the next n - 1 lines contains one integer pi (1 ≤ i ≤ n - 1) — the index of the parent of the i + 1-th vertex (1 ≤ pi ≤ i).

Vertex 1 is the root. It's guaranteed that the root has at least 2 children.

Output

Print "Yes" if the tree is a spruce and "No" otherwise.

Examples

Input

4
1
1
1


Output

Yes


Input

7
1
1
1
2
2
2


Output

No


Input

8
1
1
1
1
3
3
3


Output

Yes

Note

The first example:

<image>

The second example:

<image>

It is not a spruce, because the non-leaf vertex 1 has only 2 leaf children.

The third example:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
/*
 * PDPM IIITDM Jabalpur
 * Asutosh Rana
 */

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.Set;

public class Main {
	long MOD = 1000000007;
	InputReader in;
	BufferedReader br;
	PrintWriter out;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {
		Main solver = new Main();
		solver.in = new InputReader(System.in);
		solver.br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		solver.out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		solver.solve();
		solver.out.flush();
		solver.out.close();
	}

	Set[] S;
	public void solve() {

		int tc = 1;//in.readInt();
		
		for (int cas = 1; cas <= tc; cas++) {
			int N = in.readInt();
			S = new Set[N];
			for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
				S[i] = new HashSet<Integer>();
			}
			
			for(int i=1;i<N;i++){
				int k = in.readInt()-1;
				S[k].add(i);
			}
			
			Set<Integer> K = new HashSet<>();
			for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
				if(S[i].size()==0){
					K.add(i);
				}
			}
			
			int flag=0;
			for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
				if(K.contains(i))
					continue;
				int count = 0;
				for(Object j:S[i]){
					if(K.contains((int)j)){
						count++;
					}
				}
				if(count<3){
					flag=1;break;
				}
			}
			
			if(flag==1)
				out.println("No");
			else
				out.println("Yes");
		}

	}

}

class InputReader {
	private InputStream stream;
	private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
	private int curChar;
	private int numChars;
	private SpaceCharFilter filter;

	public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
		this.stream = stream;
	}

	public int read() {
		if (numChars == -1)
			throw new InputMismatchException();
		if (curChar >= numChars) {
			curChar = 0;
			try {
				numChars = stream.read(buf);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			}
			if (numChars <= 0)
				return -1;
		}
		return buf[curChar++];
	}

	public int readInt() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		int res = 0;
		do {
			if (c < '0' || c > '9')
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res * sgn;
	}

	public void readInt(int[] A) {
		for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++)
			A[i] = readInt();
	}

	public long readLong() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		long res = 0;
		do {
			if (c < '0' || c > '9')
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res * sgn;
	}

	public void readLong(long[] A) {
		for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++)
			A[i] = readLong();
	}

	public double readDouble() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		double res = 0;
		while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') {
			if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
				return res * Math.pow(10, readInt());
			if (c < '0' || c > '9')
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		}
		if (c == '.') {
			c = read();
			double m = 1;
			while (!isSpaceChar(c)) {
				if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
					return res * Math.pow(10, readInt());
				if (c < '0' || c > '9')
					throw new InputMismatchException();
				m /= 10;
				res += (c - '0') * m;
				c = read();
			}
		}
		return res * sgn;
	}

	public char[] readCharA() {
		return readString().toCharArray();
	}

	public String readString() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
		do {
			res.appendCodePoint(c);
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res.toString();
	}

	public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
		if (filter != null)
			return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
		return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
	}

	public String next() {
		return readString();
	}

	public interface SpaceCharFilter {
		public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
	}

}