Problem: Artem is building a new robot. He has a matrix a consisting of n rows and m columns. The cell located on the i-th row from the top and the j-th column from the left has a value a_{i,j} written in it. 

If two adjacent cells contain the same value, the robot will break. A matrix is called good if no two adjacent cells contain the same value, where two cells are called adjacent if they share a side. 

Artem wants to increment the values in some cells by one to make a good.

More formally, find a good matrix b that satisfies the following condition — 

  * For all valid (i,j), either b_{i,j} = a_{i,j} or b_{i,j} = a_{i,j}+1. 



For the constraints of this problem, it can be shown that such a matrix b always exists. If there are several such tables, you can output any of them. Please note that you do not have to minimize the number of increments.

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10). Description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains two integers n, m (1 ≤ n ≤ 100, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100) — the number of rows and columns, respectively.

The following n lines each contain m integers. The j-th integer in the i-th line is a_{i,j} (1 ≤ a_{i,j} ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each case, output n lines each containing m integers. The j-th integer in the i-th line is b_{i,j}.

Example

Input


3
3 2
1 2
4 5
7 8
2 2
1 1
3 3
2 2
1 3
2 2


Output


1 2
5 6
7 8
2 1
4 3
2 4
3 2

Note

In all the cases, you can verify that no two adjacent cells have the same value and that b is the same as a with some values incremented by one. 

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class C {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        FastScanner sc = new FastScanner();
        FastWriter writer = new FastWriter();

        int t = sc.nextInt();
        while(t-- > 0) {
            int n = sc.nextInt(), m = sc.nextInt();
            int ar[][] = new int[n][m];
            for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
                ar[i] = sc.nextIntArray(m);

            for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                for(int j = 0; j < m; j++)
                    if((i + j) % 2 == 0 && ar[i][j] % 2 != 0)
                        ar[i][j]++;
                    else if((i+j) % 2 == 1 && ar[i][j] % 2 != 1)
                        ar[i][j]++;

            for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                writer.println(ar[i]);
        }
        writer.close();
    }

    static final Random random = new Random();

    static class FastScanner {
        private InputStream sin = System.in;
        private final byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        private int ptr = 0;
        private int buflen = 0;
        public FastScanner(){}
        public FastScanner(String filename) throws FileNotFoundException {
            File file = new File(filename);
            sin = new FileInputStream(file);
        }
        private boolean hasNextByte() {
            if (ptr < buflen) {
                return true;
            }else{
                ptr = 0;
                try {
                    buflen = sin.read(buffer);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if (buflen <= 0) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
        private int readByte() { if (hasNextByte()) return buffer[ptr++]; else return -1;}
        private static boolean isPrintableChar(int c) { return 33 <= c && c <= 126;}
        public boolean hasNext() { while(hasNextByte() && !isPrintableChar(buffer[ptr])) ptr++; return hasNextByte();}
        public String next() {
            if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            int b = readByte();
            while(isPrintableChar(b)) {
                sb.appendCodePoint(b);
                b = readByte();
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
        public long nextLong() {
            if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
            long n = 0;
            boolean minus = false;
            int b = readByte();
            if (b == '-') {
                minus = true;
                b = readByte();
            }
            if (b < '0' || '9' < b) {
                throw new NumberFormatException();
            }
            while(true){
                if ('0' <= b && b <= '9') {
                    n *= 10;
                    n += b - '0';
                }else if(b == -1 || !isPrintableChar(b) || b == ':'){
                    return minus ? -n : n;
                }else{
                    throw new NumberFormatException();
                }
                b = readByte();
            }
        }
        public int nextInt() {
            long nl = nextLong();
            if (nl < Integer.MIN_VALUE || nl > Integer.MAX_VALUE) throw new NumberFormatException();
            return (int) nl;
        }
        public double nextDouble() { return Double.parseDouble(next());}
        public long[] nextLongArray(final int n){
            final long[] a = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] = nextLong();
            return a;
        }
        public int[] nextIntArray(final int n){
            final int[] a = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] = nextInt();
            return a;
        }
        public double[] nextDoubleArray(final int n){
            final double[] a = new double[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
                a[i] = nextDouble();
            return a;
        }

        public List<Integer>[] adjacencyList(int nodes, int edges) {
            return adjacencyList(nodes, edges, false);
        }
        public List<Integer>[] adjacencyList(int nodes, int edges, boolean isDirected) {

            List<Integer>[] adj = new ArrayList[nodes + 1];
            Arrays.setAll(adj, (i) -> new ArrayList<>());
            for (int i = 0; i < edges; i++) {
                int a = nextInt(), b = nextInt();
                adj[a].add(b);
                if (!isDirected) adj[b].add(a);
            }
            return adj;
        }
    }

    static class FastWriter {

        BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        void print(int n) throws Exception { writer.write(n + ""); }
        void println(int n) throws Exception { writer.write(n + "\n"); }

        void print(long n) throws Exception { writer.write(n + ""); }
        void println(long n) throws Exception { writer.write(n + "\n"); }

        void print(String s) throws Exception { writer.write(s); }
        void println(String s) throws Exception { writer.write(s); writer.newLine(); }

        void println(int ar[]) throws Exception { for(int e : ar) writer.write(e + " "); writer.newLine(); }
        void println(long ar[]) throws Exception { for(long e : ar) writer.write(e + " "); writer.newLine(); }
        void println(double ar[]) throws Exception { for(double e : ar) writer.write(e + " "); writer.newLine(); }
        void close() throws Exception { writer.close(); }
        <T> void println(List<T> L) throws Exception { for(T o : L) writer.write(o + " "); writer.newLine(); }
    }

    static int findDistance(List<Integer> G[], int nodes, int src, int dst) {

        LinkedList<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>();
        int dist[] = new int[nodes + 1];
        int ans = -1;
        dist[src] = 0;
        queue.add(src);
        while(queue.size() > 0) {
            int u = queue.poll();
            if(u == dst) {
                ans = dist[u];
            }
            for(int v : G[u]) {
                if(dist[v] >= 0)
                    continue;
                queue.add(v);
                dist[v] = dist[u] + 1;
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }

    static void sort(List<Integer> A) {
        shuffleList(A);
        Collections.sort(A);
    }

    static void shuffleList(List<Integer> A) {
        int n = A.size();
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            int tmp = A.get(i);
            int randomPos = i + random.nextInt(n-i);
            A.set(i, A.get(randomPos));
            A.set(randomPos, tmp);
        }
    }

    static void sort(int A[]) {
        shuffleArray(A);
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
    static void sort(long A[]) {
        shuffleArray(A);
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
    static void sort(double A[]) {
        shuffleArray(A);
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
    static <T> void sort(T[] A) {
        shuffleArray(A);
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
    static <T> void shuffleArray(T[] A) {
        int n = A.length;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            T tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + random.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
    }
    static void shuffleArray(int[] A) {
        int n = A.length;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            int tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + random.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
    }
    static void shuffleArray(long[] A) {
        int n = A.length;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            long tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + random.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
    }
    static void shuffleArray(double[] A) {
        int n = A.length;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            double tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + random.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
    }

    static int[] subArray(int A[], int x, int y) {
        int B[] = new int[y - x + 1];
        for(int i = x; i <= y; i++)
            B[i-x] = A[i];
        return B;
    }

    static int[] toArray(List<Integer> L) {
        return L.stream().mapToInt(x -> x).toArray();
    }

    static void println(int[] A) {
        for(int e: A) System.out.print(e + " ");
        System.out.println();
    }

    static void println(long[] A) {
        for(long e: A) System.out.print(e + " ");
        System.out.println();
    }

    static void println(List arr) {
        for(Object e: arr) System.out.print(e + " ");
        System.out.println();
    }

    static <T> void println(T A[]) {

        for(T i : A)
            System.out.print(i + " ");
        System.out.println();
    }

    static void print(String s) {
        System.out.print(s);
    }
    static void println(long n) {
        System.out.println(n);
    }

    static void println(String s) {
        System.out.println(s);
    }

    static List<Integer> toList(int ar[]) {
        return Arrays.stream(ar).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
    }

    static List<Long> toList(long ar[]) {
        return Arrays.stream(ar).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
    }

    static List<Double> toList(double ar[]) {
        return Arrays.stream(ar).boxed().collect(Collectors.toList());
    }

    static long gcd(long a, long b) {
        if(b == 0)
            return a;
        return gcd(b, a % b);
    }

    private static int abs(int a){  return (a>=0) ? a: -a;  }
    private static int min(int... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).min().getAsInt(); }
    private static int max(int... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).max().getAsInt(); }
    private static int sum(int... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).sum(); }
    private static long abs(long a){ return (a>=0) ? a: -a; }
    private static long min(long... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).min().getAsLong(); }
    private static long max(long... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).max().getAsLong(); }
    private static long sum(long... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).sum(); }
    private static double abs(double a){ return (a>=0) ? a: -a; }
    private static double min(double... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).min().getAsDouble(); }
    private static double max(double... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).max().getAsDouble(); }
    private static double sum(double... ins){ return Arrays.stream(ins).sum(); }

    private static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
        int x, y, num;
        Pair(int x, int y, int num) { this.x = x; this.y = y; this.num = num; }
        Pair() {}

        @Override
        public int compareTo(Pair other) {
            if(num == other.num)
                return x == other.x ? y - other.y : x - other.x;
            else
                return -(num - other.num);
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (this == o) return true;
            if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
            Pair pair = (Pair) o;
            return x == pair.x &&
                    y == pair.y;
        }

        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            return Objects.hash(x, y);
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return String.format("(%d, %d -> %d)", x, y, num);
        }
    }

    static int pow(long n, int p, int mod) {
        if(p == 0)
            return 1;
        long x = pow(n, p/2, mod);
        x = x * x % mod;
        return (int) ( p % 2 == 0 ? x : x * n % mod );
    }

    static long inv(int x, int m) {
        return pow(x, m - 2, m);
    }

    static int lowerBound(int ar[], int L, int R, int val) {
        if(val < ar[L] || val > ar[R])
            return -1;
        while(L <= R) {
            int mid = (L + R) / 2;
            if(ar[mid] >= val)
                R = mid - 1;
            else
                L = mid + 1;
        }
        return ar[L] == val ? L : -1;
    }

    static int upperBound(int ar[], int L, int R, int val) {
        if(val < ar[L] || val > ar[R])
            return -1;
        while(L <= R) {
            int mid = (L + R) / 2;
            if(ar[mid] > val)
                R = mid - 1;
            else
                L = mid + 1;
        }
        return ar[R] == val ? R : -1;
    }
}