Problem: You are given an array [a_1, a_2, ..., a_n] such that 1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9. Let S be the sum of all elements of the array a.

Let's call an array b of n integers beautiful if:

  * 1 ≤ b_i ≤ 10^9 for each i from 1 to n; 
  * for every pair of adjacent integers from the array (b_i, b_{i + 1}), either b_i divides b_{i + 1}, or b_{i + 1} divides b_i (or both); 
  * 2 ∑ _{i = 1}^{n} |a_i - b_i| ≤ S. 



Your task is to find any beautiful array. It can be shown that at least one beautiful array always exists.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 1000) — the number of test cases.

Each test case consists of two lines. The first line contains one integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 50).

The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (1 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each test case, print the beautiful array b_1, b_2, ..., b_n (1 ≤ b_i ≤ 10^9) on a separate line. It can be shown that at least one beautiful array exists under these circumstances. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

Example

Input


4
5
1 2 3 4 5
2
4 6
2
1 1000000000
6
3 4 8 1 2 3


Output


3 3 3 3 3
3 6
1 1000000000
4 4 8 1 3 3

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
# Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT# ===============================================================================================
# importing some useful libraries.
from __future__ import division, print_function
from fractions import Fraction
import sys
import os
from io import BytesIO, IOBase
from itertools import *
import bisect
from heapq import *
from math import ceil, floor
from copy import *
from collections import deque, defaultdict
from collections import Counter as counter  # Counter(list)  return a dict with {key: count}
from itertools import combinations  # if a = [1,2,3] then print(list(comb(a,2))) -----> [(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3)]
from itertools import permutations as permutate
from bisect import bisect_left as bl
from operator import *
# If the element is already present in the list,

# the left most position where element has to be inserted is returned.
from bisect import bisect_right as br
from bisect import bisect

# If the element is already present in the list,
# the right most position where element has to be inserted is returned

# ==============================================================================================
# fast I/O region

BUFSIZE = 8192
from sys import stderr


class FastIO(IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, file):
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.buffer = BytesIO()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "r" not in file.mode
        self.write = self.buffer.write if self.writable else None

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
            self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


def print(*args, **kwargs):
    """Prints the values to a stream, or to sys.stdout by default."""
    sep, file = kwargs.pop("sep", " "), kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout)
    at_start = True
    for x in args:
        if not at_start:
            file.write(sep)
        file.write(str(x))
        at_start = False
    file.write(kwargs.pop("end", "\n"))
    if kwargs.pop("flush", False):
        file.flush()


if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
    sys.stdin, sys.stdout = FastIO(sys.stdin), FastIO(sys.stdout)
else:
    sys.stdin, sys.stdout = IOWrapper(sys.stdin), IOWrapper(sys.stdout)

# inp = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")

# ===============================================================================================
### START ITERATE RECURSION ###
from types import GeneratorType


def iterative(f, stack=[]):
    def wrapped_func(*args, **kwargs):
        if stack: return f(*args, **kwargs)
        to = f(*args, **kwargs)
        while True:
            if type(to) is GeneratorType:
                stack.append(to)
                to = next(to)
                continue
            stack.pop()
            if not stack: break
            to = stack[-1].send(to)
        return to

    return wrapped_func


#### END ITERATE RECURSION ####
###########################
# Sorted list
class SortedList:
    def __init__(self, iterable=[], _load=200):
        """Initialize sorted list instance."""
        values = sorted(iterable)
        self._len = _len = len(values)
        self._load = _load
        self._lists = _lists = [values[i:i + _load] for i in range(0, _len, _load)]
        self._list_lens = [len(_list) for _list in _lists]
        self._mins = [_list[0] for _list in _lists]
        self._fen_tree = []
        self._rebuild = True

    def _fen_build(self):
        """Build a fenwick tree instance."""
        self._fen_tree[:] = self._list_lens
        _fen_tree = self._fen_tree
        for i in range(len(_fen_tree)):
            if i | i + 1 < len(_fen_tree):
                _fen_tree[i | i + 1] += _fen_tree[i]
        self._rebuild = False

    def _fen_update(self, index, value):
        """Update `fen_tree[index] += value`."""
        if not self._rebuild:
            _fen_tree = self._fen_tree
            while index < len(_fen_tree):
                _fen_tree[index] += value
                index |= index + 1

    def _fen_query(self, end):
        """Return `sum(_fen_tree[:end])`."""
        if self._rebuild:
            self._fen_build()

        _fen_tree = self._fen_tree
        x = 0
        while end:
            x += _fen_tree[end - 1]
            end &= end - 1
        return x

    def _fen_findkth(self, k):
        """Return a pair of (the largest `idx` such that `sum(_fen_tree[:idx]) <= k`, `k - sum(_fen_tree[:idx])`)."""
        _list_lens = self._list_lens
        if k < _list_lens[0]:
            return 0, k
        if k >= self._len - _list_lens[-1]:
            return len(_list_lens) - 1, k + _list_lens[-1] - self._len
        if self._rebuild:
            self._fen_build()

        _fen_tree = self._fen_tree
        idx = -1
        for d in reversed(range(len(_fen_tree).bit_length())):
            right_idx = idx + (1 << d)
            if right_idx < len(_fen_tree) and k >= _fen_tree[right_idx]:
                idx = right_idx
                k -= _fen_tree[idx]
        return idx + 1, k

    def _delete(self, pos, idx):
        """Delete value at the given `(pos, idx)`."""
        _lists = self._lists
        _mins = self._mins
        _list_lens = self._list_lens

        self._len -= 1
        self._fen_update(pos, -1)
        del _lists[pos][idx]
        _list_lens[pos] -= 1

        if _list_lens[pos]:
            _mins[pos] = _lists[pos][0]
        else:
            del _lists[pos]
            del _list_lens[pos]
            del _mins[pos]
            self._rebuild = True

    def _loc_left(self, value):
        """Return an index pair that corresponds to the first position of `value` in the sorted list."""
        if not self._len:
            return 0, 0

        _lists = self._lists
        _mins = self._mins

        lo, pos = -1, len(_lists) - 1
        while lo + 1 < pos:
            mi = (lo + pos) >> 1
            if value <= _mins[mi]:
                pos = mi
            else:
                lo = mi

        if pos and value <= _lists[pos - 1][-1]:
            pos -= 1

        _list = _lists[pos]
        lo, idx = -1, len(_list)
        while lo + 1 < idx:
            mi = (lo + idx) >> 1
            if value <= _list[mi]:
                idx = mi
            else:
                lo = mi

        return pos, idx

    def _loc_right(self, value):
        """Return an index pair that corresponds to the last position of `value` in the sorted list."""
        if not self._len:
            return 0, 0

        _lists = self._lists
        _mins = self._mins

        pos, hi = 0, len(_lists)
        while pos + 1 < hi:
            mi = (pos + hi) >> 1
            if value < _mins[mi]:
                hi = mi
            else:
                pos = mi

        _list = _lists[pos]
        lo, idx = -1, len(_list)
        while lo + 1 < idx:
            mi = (lo + idx) >> 1
            if value < _list[mi]:
                idx = mi
            else:
                lo = mi

        return pos, idx

    def add(self, value):
        """Add `value` to sorted list."""
        _load = self._load
        _lists = self._lists
        _mins = self._mins
        _list_lens = self._list_lens

        self._len += 1
        if _lists:
            pos, idx = self._loc_right(value)
            self._fen_update(pos, 1)
            _list = _lists[pos]
            _list.insert(idx, value)
            _list_lens[pos] += 1
            _mins[pos] = _list[0]
            if _load + _load < len(_list):
                _lists.insert(pos + 1, _list[_load:])
                _list_lens.insert(pos + 1, len(_list) - _load)
                _mins.insert(pos + 1, _list[_load])
                _list_lens[pos] = _load
                del _list[_load:]
                self._rebuild = True
        else:
            _lists.append([value])
            _mins.append(value)
            _list_lens.append(1)
            self._rebuild = True

    def discard(self, value):
        """Remove `value` from sorted list if it is a member."""
        _lists = self._lists
        if _lists:
            pos, idx = self._loc_right(value)
            if idx and _lists[pos][idx - 1] == value:
                self._delete(pos, idx - 1)

    def remove(self, value):
        """Remove `value` from sorted list; `value` must be a member."""
        _len = self._len
        self.discard(value)
        if _len == self._len:
            raise ValueError('{0!r} not in list'.format(value))

    def pop(self, index=-1):
        """Remove and return value at `index` in sorted list."""
        pos, idx = self._fen_findkth(self._len + index if index < 0 else index)
        value = self._lists[pos][idx]
        self._delete(pos, idx)
        return value

    def bisect_left(self, value):
        """Return the first index to insert `value` in the sorted list."""
        pos, idx = self._loc_left(value)
        return self._fen_query(pos) + idx

    def bisect_right(self, value):
        """Return the last index to insert `value` in the sorted list."""
        pos, idx = self._loc_right(value)
        return self._fen_query(pos) + idx

    def count(self, value):
        """Return number of occurrences of `value` in the sorted list."""
        return self.bisect_right(value) - self.bisect_left(value)

    def __len__(self):
        """Return the size of the sorted list."""
        return self._len

    def __getitem__(self, index):
        """Lookup value at `index` in sorted list."""
        pos, idx = self._fen_findkth(self._len + index if index < 0 else index)
        return self._lists[pos][idx]

    def __delitem__(self, index):
        """Remove value at `index` from sorted list."""
        pos, idx = self._fen_findkth(self._len + index if index < 0 else index)
        self._delete(pos, idx)

    def __contains__(self, value):
        """Return true if `value` is an element of the sorted list."""
        _lists = self._lists
        if _lists:
            pos, idx = self._loc_left(value)
            return idx < len(_lists[pos]) and _lists[pos][idx] == value
        return False

    def __iter__(self):
        """Return an iterator over the sorted list."""
        return (value for _list in self._lists for value in _list)

    def __reversed__(self):
        """Return a reverse iterator over the sorted list."""
        return (value for _list in reversed(self._lists) for value in reversed(_list))

    def __repr__(self):
        """Return string representation of sorted list."""
        return 'SortedList({0})'.format(list(self))


# ===============================================================================================
# some shortcuts

mod = 1000000007


def testcase(t):
    for p in range(t):
        solve()


def pow(x, y, p):
    res = 1  # Initialize result
    x = x % p  # Update x if it is more , than or equal to p
    if (x == 0):
        return 0
    while (y > 0):
        if ((y & 1) == 1):  # If y is odd, multiply, x with result
            res = (res * x) % p

        y = y >> 1  # y = y/2
        x = (x * x) % p
    return res


from functools import reduce


def factors(n):
    return set(reduce(list.__add__,
                      ([i, n // i] for i in range(1, int(n ** 0.5) + 1) if n % i == 0)))


def gcd(a, b):
    if a == b: return a
    while b > 0: a, b = b, a % b
    return a


# discrete binary search
# minimise:
# def search():
#     l = 0
#     r = 10 ** 15
#
#     for i in range(200):
#         if isvalid(l):
#             return l
#         if l == r:
#             return l
#         m = (l + r) // 2
#         if isvalid(m) and not isvalid(m - 1):
#             return m
#         if isvalid(m):
#             r = m + 1
#         else:
#             l = m
#     return m

# maximise:
# def search():
#     l = 0
#     r = 10 ** 15
#
#     for i in range(200):
#         # print(l,r)
#         if isvalid(r):
#             return r
#         if l == r:
#             return l
#         m = (l + r) // 2
#         if isvalid(m) and not isvalid(m + 1):
#             return m
#         if isvalid(m):
#             l = m
#         else:
#             r = m - 1
#     return m


##############Find sum of product of subsets of size k in a array
# ar=[0,1,2,3]
# k=3
# n=len(ar)-1
# dp=[0]*(n+1)
# dp[0]=1
# for pos in range(1,n+1):
#     dp[pos]=0
#     l=max(1,k+pos-n-1)
#     for j in range(min(pos,k),l-1,-1):
#         dp[j]=dp[j]+ar[pos]*dp[j-1]
# print(dp[k])

def prefix_sum(ar):  # [1,2,3,4]->[1,3,6,10]
    return list(accumulate(ar))


def suffix_sum(ar):  # [1,2,3,4]->[10,9,7,4]
    return list(accumulate(ar[::-1]))[::-1]


def N():
    return int(inp())


dx = [0, 0, 1, -1]
dy = [1, -1, 0, 0]


def YES():
    print("YES")


def NO():
    print("NO")


def Yes():
    print("Yes")


def No():
    print("No")


# =========================================================================================
from collections import defaultdict


def numberOfSetBits(i):
    i = i - ((i >> 1) & 0x55555555)
    i = (i & 0x33333333) + ((i >> 2) & 0x33333333)
    return (((i + (i >> 4) & 0xF0F0F0F) * 0x1010101) & 0xffffffff) >> 24


class MergeFind:
    def __init__(self, n):
        self.parent = list(range(n))
        self.size = [1] * n
        self.num_sets = n
        # self.lista = [[_] for _ in range(n)]

    def find(self, a):
        to_update = []
        while a != self.parent[a]:
            to_update.append(a)
            a = self.parent[a]
        for b in to_update:
            self.parent[b] = a
        return self.parent[a]

    def merge(self, a, b):
        a = self.find(a)
        b = self.find(b)
        if a == b:
            return
        if self.size[a] < self.size[b]:
            a, b = b, a
        self.num_sets -= 1
        self.parent[b] = a
        self.size[a] += self.size[b]
        # self.lista[a] += self.lista[b]
        # self.lista[b] = []

    def set_size(self, a):
        return self.size[self.find(a)]

    def __len__(self):
        return self.num_sets


def lcm(a, b):
    return abs((a // gcd(a, b)) * b)


#
# to find factorial and ncr
# tot = 200005
# mod = 10**9 + 7
# fac = [1, 1]
# finv = [1, 1]
# inv = [0, 1]
#
# for i in range(2, tot + 1):
#     fac.append((fac[-1] * i) % mod)
#     inv.append(mod - (inv[mod % i] * (mod // i) % mod))
#     finv.append(finv[-1] * inv[-1] % mod)


def comb(n, r):
    if n < r:
        return 0
    else:
        return fac[n] * (finv[r] * finv[n - r] % mod) % mod


def inp(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip("\r\n")  # for fast input


def out(var): sys.stdout.write(str(var))  # for fast output, always take string


def lis(): return list(map(int, inp().split()))


def stringlis(): return list(map(str, inp().split()))


def sep(): return map(int, inp().split())


def strsep(): return map(str, inp().split())


def fsep(): return map(float, inp().split())


def nextline(): out("\n")  # as stdout.write always print sring.


def arr1d(n,v):
    return [v]*n
def arr2d(n,m,v):
    return [[v]*m for _ in range(n)]
def arr3d(n,m,p,v):
    return [[[v]*p for _ in range(m)] for i in range(n)]





def solve():

    n=N()
    ar=lis()
    s=sum(ar)
    od=0
    ev=0
    ans=[]
    for i in range(n):
        if i%2==1:
            od+=ar[i]
        else:
            ev+=ar[i]
    if( ev>=od):
        for i in range(n):
            if i%2==0:
                ans.append(ar[i])
            else:
                ans.append(1)
        print(*ans)

    else:
        for i in range(n):
            if i%2==1:
                ans.append(ar[i])
            else:
                ans.append(1)
        print(*ans)















#solve()
testcase(int(inp()))

# 5
# 3 6
# 5 10
# 4 3
# 2 1
# 1 3