Problem: Spongebob is already tired trying to reason his weird actions and calculations, so he simply asked you to find all pairs of n and m, such that there are exactly x distinct squares in the table consisting of n rows and m columns. For example, in a 3 × 5 table there are 15 squares with side one, 8 squares with side two and 3 squares with side three. The total number of distinct squares in a 3 × 5 table is 15 + 8 + 3 = 26.

Input

The first line of the input contains a single integer x (1 ≤ x ≤ 1018) — the number of squares inside the tables Spongebob is interested in.

Output

First print a single integer k — the number of tables with exactly x distinct squares inside.

Then print k pairs of integers describing the tables. Print the pairs in the order of increasing n, and in case of equality — in the order of increasing m.

Examples

Input

26


Output

6
1 26
2 9
3 5
5 3
9 2
26 1


Input

2


Output

2
1 2
2 1


Input

8


Output

4
1 8
2 3
3 2
8 1

Note

In a 1 × 2 table there are 2 1 × 1 squares. So, 2 distinct squares in total.

<image>

In a 2 × 3 table there are 6 1 × 1 squares and 2 2 × 2 squares. That is equal to 8 squares in total.

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Main implements Runnable {
    public InputReader in;
    public PrintWriter out;

    public void solve() throws Exception {
        // solution goes here
        long N = in.nextLong();
        if (N == 1) {
            out.println(1);
            out.write("1 1\n");
            return;
        }

        ArrayList<Long> a = new ArrayList<>();
        ArrayList<Long> b = new ArrayList<>();
        long N2cbrt = ((long) (Math.cbrt(N) + 0.6)) * 2;
        for (long i = 1; i <= N2cbrt; i++) {
            long longSide = getLongSide(N, i);
            if (squaresIn(i, longSide) == N && longSide >= i) {
                a.add(i);
                b.add(longSide);
                N2cbrt = Math.min(N2cbrt, longSide - 1);
            }
        }

        int total = a.size();
        if (a.get(a.size() - 1).equals(b.get(b.size() - 1)))
            total--;

        out.println(a.size() + total);
        for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
            out.print(a.get(i));
            out.write(' ');
            out.println(b.get(i));
        }
        for (int i = total - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
            out.print(b.get(i));
            out.write(' ');
            out.println(a.get(i));
        }
    }

    public static long squaresIn(long n, long m) {
        long t = m - n;
        return (n * (n + 1) * (2 * n + 3 * t + 1)) / 6;
    }

    public static long getLongSide(long squares, long shortSide) {
        return ((squares * 6) / (shortSide*shortSide + shortSide) + shortSide - 1) / 3;
    }

    public void run() {
        try {
            in = new InputReader(System.in);
            out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)));
            Locale.setDefault(Locale.US);
            solve();
            out.close();
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(7);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String args[]) {
        new Thread(null, new Main(), "Main", 1 << 28).start();
    }

    static boolean OJ = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;

    public void console(Object... objects) {
        if (!OJ)
            out.println(Arrays.deepToString(objects));
    }

    static class InputReader {

        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader() {
            this.stream = System.in;
        }

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public InputReader(SpaceCharFilter filter) {
            this.stream = System.in;
            this.filter = filter;
        }

        public InputReader(InputStream stream, SpaceCharFilter filter) {
            this.stream = stream;
            this.filter = filter;
        }

        public int read() {
            if (curChar >= numChars) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (numChars <= 0)
                    return -1;
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public char nextChar() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            return (char) c;
        }

        public int nextDigit() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            return c - '0';
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            boolean negative = false;
            if (c == '-') {
                negative = true;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return negative ? -res : res;
        }

        public int[] nextInts(int N) {
            int[] nums = new int[N];
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                nums[i] = nextInt();
            return nums;
        }

        public long[] nextLongs(int N) {
            long[] nums = new long[N];
            for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
                nums[i] = nextLong();
            return nums;
        }

        public int nextUnsignedInt() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int res = 0;
            do {
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res;
        }

        public final long nextLong() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
                c = read();
            }
            boolean negative = false;
            if (c == '-') {
                negative = true;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return negative ? -res : res;
        }

        public final long nextUnsignedLong() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res;
        }

        public double nextDouble() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            long sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!(c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1 || c == '.'));

            if (c != '.') {
                return res * sgn;
            }
            c = read();

            long aft = 0;
            int len = 1;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                aft *= 10;
                len *= 10;
                aft += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));

            return res * sgn + aft / (1.0 * len);
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isEndChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            if (filter != null)
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public boolean isEndChar(int c) {
            if (filter != null)
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public String next() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        public char[] nextChars() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));

            char[] chars = new char[res.length()];
            res.getChars(0, chars.length, chars, 0);
            return chars;
        }

        public int[][] nextIntMatrix(int rows, int cols) {
            int[][] matrix = new int[rows][cols];
            for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
                for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
                    matrix[i][j] = nextInt();
            return matrix;
        }

        public long[][] nextLongMatrix(int rows, int cols) {
            long[][] matrix = new long[rows][cols];
            for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
                for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
                    matrix[i][j] = nextLong();
            return matrix;
        }

        public char[][] nextCharMap(int rows, int cols) {
            char[][] matrix = new char[rows][cols];
            for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++)
                for (int j = 0; j < cols; j++)
                    matrix[i][j] = nextChar();
            return matrix;
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
        }
    }
}