Problem: Constraints

* 1 ≤ |V| ≤ 1000
* 0 ≤ |E| ≤ 2000
* -10000 ≤ di ≤ 10000
* There are no parallel edges
* There are no self-loops

Input

An edge-weighted graph G (V, E) and the source r.


|V| |E| r
s0 t0 d0
s1 t1 d1
:
s|E|-1 t|E|-1 d|E|-1


|V| is the number of vertices and |E| is the number of edges in G. The graph vertices are named with the numbers 0, 1,..., |V|-1 respectively. r is the source of the graph.

si and ti represent source and target vertices of i-th edge (directed) and di represents the cost of the i-th edge.

Output

If the graph contains a negative cycle (a cycle whose sum of edge costs is a negative value) which is reachable from the source r, print


NEGATIVE CYCLE


in a line.

Otherwise, print


c0
c1
:
c|V|-1


The output consists of |V| lines. Print the cost of the shortest path from the source r to each vertex 0, 1, ... |V|-1 in order. If there is no path from the source to a vertex, print "INF".

Examples

Input

4 5 0
0 1 2
0 2 3
1 2 -5
1 3 1
2 3 2


Output

0
2
-3
-1


Input

4 6 0
0 1 2
0 2 3
1 2 -5
1 3 1
2 3 2
3 1 0


Output

NEGATIVE CYCLE


Input

4 5 1
0 1 2
0 2 3
1 2 -5
1 3 1
2 3 2


Output

INF
0
-5
-3

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		InputStream inputStream = System.in;
		OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
		MyInput in = new MyInput(inputStream);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
		TaskX solver = new TaskX();
		solver.solve(1, in, out);
		out.close();
	}

	static int INF = 1 << 30;
	static long LINF = 1L << 55;
	static int MOD = 1000000007;
	static int[] mh4 = { 0, -1, 1, 0 };
	static int[] mw4 = { -1, 0, 0, 1 };
	static int[] mh8 = { -1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 };
	static int[] mw8 = { -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1 };

	static class TaskX {

		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
		public void solve(int testNumber, MyInput in, PrintWriter out) {

			int v = in.nextInt(), e = in.nextInt(), r = in.nextInt();
			int[] s = new int[e], t = new int[e], d = new int[e];
			for (int i = 0; i < e; i++) {
				s[i] = in.nextInt();
				t[i] = in.nextInt();
				d[i] = in.nextInt();
			}
			int[] cost = new int[v];
			Arrays.fill(cost, INF);
			cost[r] = 0;

			for (int i = 0; i < v; i++) {
				for (int k = 0; k < e; k++) {
					if (cost[s[k]] != INF && cost[s[k]] + d[k] < cost[t[k]]) {
						cost[t[k]] = cost[s[k]] + d[k];
						if (i == v-1) {
							out.println("NEGATIVE CYCLE");
							return;
						}
					}
				}
			}

			for (int i : cost) {
				out.println(i == INF ? "INF" : Integer.toString(i));
			}
		}

		class P {
			int t, w;

			public P(int t, int w) {
				super();
				this.t = t;
				this.w = w;
			}

		}
	}

	static class MyInput {
		private final BufferedReader in;
		private static int pos;
		private static int readLen;
		private static final char[] buffer = new char[1024 * 8];
		private static char[] str = new char[500 * 8 * 2];
		private static boolean[] isDigit = new boolean[256];
		private static boolean[] isSpace = new boolean[256];
		private static boolean[] isLineSep = new boolean[256];

		static {
			for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
				isDigit['0' + i] = true;
			}
			isDigit['-'] = true;
			isSpace[' '] = isSpace['\r'] = isSpace['\n'] = isSpace['\t'] = true;
			isLineSep['\r'] = isLineSep['\n'] = true;
		}

		public MyInput(InputStream is) {
			in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
		}

		public int read() {
			if (pos >= readLen) {
				pos = 0;
				try {
					readLen = in.read(buffer);
				} catch (IOException e) {
					throw new RuntimeException();
				}
				if (readLen <= 0) {
					throw new MyInput.EndOfFileRuntimeException();
				}
			}
			return buffer[pos++];
		}

		public int nextInt() {
			int len = 0;
			str[len++] = nextChar();
			len = reads(len, isSpace);
			int i = 0;
			int ret = 0;
			if (str[0] == '-') {
				i = 1;
			}
			for (; i < len; i++)
				ret = ret * 10 + str[i] - '0';
			if (str[0] == '-') {
				ret = -ret;
			}
			return ret;
		}

		public long nextLong() {
			int len = 0;
			str[len++] = nextChar();
			len = reads(len, isSpace);
			int i = 0;
			long ret = 0;
			if (str[0] == '-') {
				i = 1;
			}
			for (; i < len; i++)
				ret = ret * 10 + str[i] - '0';
			if (str[0] == '-') {
				ret = -ret;
			}
			return ret;
		}

		public char nextChar() {
			while (true) {
				final int c = read();
				if (!isSpace[c]) {
					return (char) c;
				}
			}
		}

		public String nextString() {
			return new String(nextChars());
		}

		public char[] nextChars() {
			int len = 0;
			str[len++] = nextChar();
			len = reads(len, isSpace);
			return Arrays.copyOf(str, len);
		}

		public char[][] next2DChars(int h, int w) {
			char[][] s = new char[h][w];
			for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
				s[i] = nextChars();
			}
			return s;
		}

		int reads(int len, boolean[] accept) {
			try {
				while (true) {
					final int c = read();
					if (accept[c]) {
						break;
					}
					if (str.length == len) {
						char[] rep = new char[str.length * 3 / 2];
						System.arraycopy(str, 0, rep, 0, str.length);
						str = rep;
					}
					str[len++] = (char) c;
				}
			} catch (MyInput.EndOfFileRuntimeException e) {
			}
			return len;
		}

		public int[] nextIntArray(final int n) {
			final int[] res = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				res[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return res;
		}

		public int[] nextIntArray1Index(final int n) {
			final int[] res = new int[n + 1];
			for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) {
				res[i] = nextInt();
			}
			return res;
		}

		public int[] nextIntArrayDec(final int n) {
			final int[] res = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				res[i] = nextInt() - 1;
			}
			return res;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray(final int n) {
			final long[] res = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				res[i] = nextLong();
			}
			return res;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray1Index(final int n) {
			final long[] res = new long[n + 1];
			for (int i = 1; i < n + 1; i++) {
				res[i] = nextLong();
			}
			return res;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArrayDec(final int n) {
			final long[] res = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				res[i] = nextLong() - 1;
			}
			return res;
		}

		public double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(nextString());
		}

		public double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) {
			double[] res = new double[n];
			for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
				res[i] = nextDouble();
			}
			return res;
		}

		static class EndOfFileRuntimeException extends RuntimeException {
		}

	}

}