Problem: Write a program that reads the coordinates of the vertices of a convex n-sided polygon (a polygon whose internal angles are less than 180 degrees, that is, a polygon that is not dented) and outputs its area. The vertices are named Vertex 1, Vertex 2, Vertex 3, ... Vertex n according to the order of edge connections.

However, n is 3 or more and 20 or less. You can also use the following formula to find the area S from the lengths a, b, and c of the three sides of the triangle.

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input

The input is given in the following format:


x1, y1
x2, y2
::
xn, yn


xi and yi are real numbers that represent the x and y coordinates of vertex i, respectively.

output

Outputs the area S (real number) on one line. The output can contain an error of 0.000001 or less.

Example

Input

0.0,0.0
0.0,1.0
1.0,1.0
2.0,0.0
1.0,-1.0


Output

2.500000

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
import sys
def area_of_triangle(x, y, z):
    return ((y[0]-x[0])*(z[1]-x[1]) - (z[0]-x[0])*(y[1]-x[1])) / 2
p = [list(map(float, line.split(','))) for line in sys.stdin]
print(sum([area_of_triangle(p[0], p[i], p[i+1]) for i in range(1, len(p) - 1)]))