Problem: Dasha decided to have a rest after solving the problem. She had been ready to start her favourite activity — origami, but remembered the puzzle that she could not solve. 

<image>

The tree is a non-oriented connected graph without cycles. In particular, there always are n - 1 edges in a tree with n vertices.

The puzzle is to position the vertices at the points of the Cartesian plane with integral coordinates, so that the segments between the vertices connected by edges are parallel to the coordinate axes. Also, the intersection of segments is allowed only at their ends. Distinct vertices should be placed at different points. 

Help Dasha to find any suitable way to position the tree vertices on the plane.

It is guaranteed that if it is possible to position the tree vertices on the plane without violating the condition which is given above, then you can do it by using points with integral coordinates which don't exceed 1018 in absolute value.

Input

The first line contains single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 30) — the number of vertices in the tree. 

Each of next n - 1 lines contains two integers ui, vi (1 ≤ ui, vi ≤ n) that mean that the i-th edge of the tree connects vertices ui and vi.

It is guaranteed that the described graph is a tree.

Output

If the puzzle doesn't have a solution then in the only line print "NO".

Otherwise, the first line should contain "YES". The next n lines should contain the pair of integers xi, yi (|xi|, |yi| ≤ 1018) — the coordinates of the point which corresponds to the i-th vertex of the tree.

If there are several solutions, print any of them. 

Examples

Input

7
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
3 6
3 7

Output

YES
0 0
1 0
0 1
2 0
1 -1
-1 1
0 2

Input

6
1 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6


Output

NO


Input

4
1 2
2 3
3 4

Output

YES
3 3
4 3
5 3
6 3

Note

In the first sample one of the possible positions of tree is: <image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Main {

	static int p = 1000000007;
	static Mod mod = new Mod();
	//static int p = 998244353;
	
	static ArrayList<Integer> adj[] = new ArrayList[31]; 
	static int x=0;
	static int y=0;
	static int[] pos_x;
	static int[] pos_y;
	
	static {
		for(int i=0; i<=30; i++)
			adj[i]=new ArrayList<Integer>();
		pos_x = new int[31];
		pos_y = new int[31];
	}
	
	static void dfs(int curr, int prev, int dir, int len) {
		pos_x[curr]=pos_x[prev];
		pos_y[curr]=pos_y[prev];
		if(dir==1)
			pos_x[curr]+=len;
		if(dir==2)
			pos_y[curr]+=len;
		if(dir==3)
			pos_x[curr]-=len;
		if(dir==4)
			pos_y[curr]-=len;
		dir=dir==1?4:dir-1;
		for(int i=0; i<adj[curr].size(); i++) {
			if(adj[curr].get(i)!=prev) {
				dfs(adj[curr].get(i),curr,dir,len/2);
				dir=dir==4?1:dir+1;
			}
		}
	}
	

	public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner();
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);

		int t = 1;
		//t = sc.nextInt();

		loop:
		while (t-- > 0) {
			
			int n=sc.nextInt();
			for(int i=1; i<n; i++) {
				int u=sc.nextInt(),v=sc.nextInt();
				adj[u].add(v);
				adj[v].add(u);
				if(adj[u].size()>4 || adj[v].size()>4) {
					out.println("NO");
					break loop;
				}
			}
			
			dfs(1, 0, 1, 1<<30);
			
			out.println("YES");
			for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) {
				out.println(pos_x[i]+" "+pos_y[i]);
			}
			
		}
		out.flush();
	}
	
	
	
    
	static int count(int x, int[] arr) {
		int count = 0;

		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			if (arr[i] == x)
				count++;
		return count;
	}

	public static String reverseString(String str) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(str);
		sb.reverse();
		return sb.toString();
	}

	static boolean isPalindrome(String str) {
		int i = 0, j = str.length() - 1;

		while (i < j) {

			if (str.charAt(i) != str.charAt(j))
				return false;

			i++;
			j--;
		}
		return true;
	}

	static void print(int[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			System.out.print(arr[i] + " ");
		System.out.println();
	}

	public static int abs(int x) {
		return ((x > 0) ? x : -x);
	}

	public static long abs(long x) {
		return ((x > 0) ? x : -x);
	}

	public static int max(int a, int b) {
		return Math.max(a, b);
	}

	public static long max(long a, long b) {
		return Math.max(a, b);
	}

	public static int min(int a, int b) {
		return Math.min(a, b);
	}

	public static long min(long a, long b) {
		return Math.min(a, b);
	}

	static int gcd(int a, int b) {
		if (a == 0)
			return b;
		return gcd(b % a, a);
	}

	static int modInverse(int a, int m) {
		int g = gcd(a, m);
		if (g != 1)
			return -1;
		else
			return power(a, m - 2, m);

	}

	// To compute x^y under modulo m
	static int power(int x, int y, int m) {
		if (y == 0)
			return 1;

		int p = power(x, y / 2, m) % m;
		p = (p * p) % m;

		if (y % 2 == 0)
			return p;
		else
			return (x * p) % m;
	}

	static int[] primeGenerator(int num) {
		int length = 0, arr[] = new int[num], a = num, factor = 1;
		if (num % 2 == 0) {
			while (num % 2 == 0) {
				num /= 2;
				factor *= 2;
			}
			arr[length++] = factor;
		}
		for (int i = 3; i * i <= a; i++) {
			factor = 1;
			if (num % i == 0) {
				while (num % i == 0) {
					num /= i;
					factor *= i;
				}
				arr[length++] = factor;
			}
		}
		if (num > 1)
			arr[length++] = num;
		return Arrays.copyOfRange(arr, 0, length);
	}

	static boolean isPrime(int n) {
		// Corner cases
		if (n <= 1)
			return false;
		if (n <= 3)
			return true;

		// This is checked so that we can skip
		// middle five numbers in below loop
		if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0)
			return false;

		for (int i = 5; i * i <= n; i = i + 6)
			if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0)
				return false;

		return true;
	}

	
	  static class Scanner { BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st;
	  
	 Scanner() { br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); }
	  
	  Scanner(String fileName) throws FileNotFoundException { br = new
	  BufferedReader(new FileReader(fileName)); }
	  
	  String next() throws IOException { while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
	  st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); return st.nextToken(); }
	  
	  String nextLine() throws IOException { return br.readLine(); }
	  
	  int nextInt() throws IOException { return Integer.parseInt(next()); }
	  
	  long nextLong() throws NumberFormatException, IOException { return
	  Long.parseLong(next()); }
	  
	  double nextDouble() throws NumberFormatException, IOException { return
	  Double.parseDouble(next()); }
	  
	  boolean ready() throws IOException { return br.ready(); }
	  
	  }
	 

	static void sort(int[] a) {
		shuffle(a);
		Arrays.sort(a);
	}

	static void shuffle(int[] a) {
		int n = a.length;
		Random rand = new Random();
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			int tmpIdx = rand.nextInt(n);
			int tmp = a[i];
			a[i] = a[tmpIdx];
			a[tmpIdx] = tmp;
		}
	}
}

class Pair {
	int x;
	int y;

	Pair(int a, int b) {
		x = a;
		y = b;
	}

	void print() {
		System.out.println(this.x + " " + this.y);
	}
}

class Mod{
	static final int MOD = 998244353;
	
	int add(int x, int y){
		x += y;
	    while(x >= MOD) x -= MOD;
	    while(x < 0) x += MOD;
	    return x;
	}
	
	int subtract(int x, int y) {
		x -= y;
	    while(x >= MOD) x -= MOD;
	    while(x < 0) x += MOD;
	    return x;
	}

	int mul(int x, int y)
	{
		int result = (int)((long)x*y % MOD);
	    return result>=0?result:result+MOD;
	}

	int binpow(int x, int y)
	{
	    int z = 1;
	    while(y!=0)
	    {
	        if((y & 1)!=0) 
	        	z = mul(z, x);
	        x = mul(x, x);
	        y >>= 1;
	    }
	    return z;
	}

	int inv(int x)
	{
	    return binpow(x, MOD - 2);
	}

	int divide(int x, int y)
	{
	    return mul(x, inv(y));
	}
	
	static final int N =200043;
	int[] fact;
	
	Mod() {
		fact = new int[N];
	}
	
	void precalc()
	{
	    fact[0] = 1;
	    for(int i = 1; i < N; i++)
	        fact[i] = mul(fact[i - 1], i);
	}

	int C(int n, int k)
	{
	    return divide(fact[n], mul(fact[k], fact[n - k]));
	}
}