Problem: Pari has a friend who loves palindrome numbers. A palindrome number is a number that reads the same forward or backward. For example 12321, 100001 and 1 are palindrome numbers, while 112 and 1021 are not.

Pari is trying to love them too, but only very special and gifted people can understand the beauty behind palindrome numbers. Pari loves integers with even length (i.e. the numbers with even number of digits), so she tries to see a lot of big palindrome numbers with even length (like a 2-digit 11 or 6-digit 122221), so maybe she could see something in them.

Now Pari asks you to write a program that gets a huge integer n from the input and tells what is the n-th even-length positive palindrome number?

Input

The only line of the input contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10100 000).

Output

Print the n-th even-length palindrome number.

Examples

Input

1


Output

11


Input

10


Output

1001

Note

The first 10 even-length palindrome numbers are 11, 22, 33, ... , 88, 99 and 1001.

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

/**
 *
 * @author Abhishek Shankhadhar
 */
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class CFA {

    InputStream obj;
    PrintWriter out;
    String check = "";

    //Solution !!
    void solution() {
        String s=stri();
        int len=s.length();
        out.print(s);
        for(int i=len-1;i>=0;i--){
            out.print(s.charAt(i));
        }
        out.println();
    }

    //------->ends !!
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        new Thread(null, () -> {
            try {
                new CFA().ace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (StackOverflowError e) {
                System.out.println("RTE");
            }
        }, "1", 1 << 26).start();
    }

    void ace() throws IOException {
        out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        obj = check.isEmpty() ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(check.getBytes());
//        obj=check.isEmpty() ? new FileInputStream("location of file") : new ByteArrayInputStream(check.getBytes());
//        long t1=System.currentTimeMillis();
        solution();
//        long t2=System.currentTimeMillis();
//        out.println(t2-t1);
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
    byte inbuffer[] = new byte[1024];
    int lenbuffer = 0, ptrbuffer = 0;

    int readByte() {
        if (lenbuffer == -1) {
            throw new InputMismatchException();
        }
        if (ptrbuffer >= lenbuffer) {
            ptrbuffer = 0;
            try {
                lenbuffer = obj.read(inbuffer);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
        }
        if (lenbuffer <= 0) {
            return -1;
        }
        return inbuffer[ptrbuffer++];
    }

    boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
        return (!(c >= 33 && c <= 126));
    }

    String stri() {
        int b = skip();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b!=' ')
        {
            sb.appendCodePoint(b);
            b = readByte();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    int skip() {
        int b;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b));
        return b;
    }

    int inti() {
        int num = 0, b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }
        while (true) {
            if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            } else {
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    long loni() {
        long num = 0;
        int b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }
        while (true) {
            if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            } else {
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    float fl() {
        return Float.parseFloat(stri());
    }

    double dou() {
        return Double.parseDouble(stri());
    }

    char chi() {
        return (char) skip();
    }

    int[] arri(int n) {
        int a[] = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = inti();
        }
        return a;
    }

    long[] arrl(int n) {
        long a[] = new long[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = loni();
        }
        return a;
    }

    String[] stra(int n) {
        String a[] = new String[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            a[i] = stri();
        }
        return a;
    }

    private static void pa(Object... o) {
        System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
    }
//    uwi mod pow function

    public static long pow(long a, long n, long mod) {
//		a %= mod;
        long ret = 1;
        int x = 63 - Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(n);
        for (; x >= 0; x--) {
            ret = ret * ret % mod;
            if (n << 63 - x < 0) {
                ret = ret * a % mod;
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }

    int gcd(int a, int b) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return b;
        }
        return gcd(b % a, a);
    }
}