Problem: PolandBall lives in a forest with his family. There are some trees in the forest. Trees are undirected acyclic graphs with k vertices and k - 1 edges, where k is some integer. Note that one vertex is a valid tree.

There is exactly one relative living in each vertex of each tree, they have unique ids from 1 to n. For each Ball i we know the id of its most distant relative living on the same tree. If there are several such vertices, we only know the value of the one with smallest id among those.

How many trees are there in the forest?

Input

The first line contains single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 104) — the number of Balls living in the forest.

The second line contains a sequence p1, p2, ..., pn of length n, where (1 ≤ pi ≤ n) holds and pi denotes the most distant from Ball i relative living on the same tree. If there are several most distant relatives living on the same tree, pi is the id of one with the smallest id.

It's guaranteed that the sequence p corresponds to some valid forest.

Hacking: To hack someone, you should provide a correct forest as a test. The sequence p will be calculated according to the forest and given to the solution you try to hack as input. Use the following format:

In the first line, output the integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 104) — the number of Balls and the integer m (0 ≤ m < n) — the total number of edges in the forest. Then m lines should follow. The i-th of them should contain two integers ai and bi and represent an edge between vertices in which relatives ai and bi live. For example, the first sample is written as follows:
    
    
      
    5 3  
    1 2  
    3 4  
    4 5  
    

Output

You should output the number of trees in the forest where PolandBall lives.

Interaction

From the technical side, this problem is interactive. However, it should not affect you (except hacking) since there is no interaction.

Examples

Input

5
2 1 5 3 3

Output

2

Input

1
1


Output

1

Note

In the first sample testcase, possible forest is: 1-2 3-4-5. 

There are 2 trees overall.

In the second sample testcase, the only possible graph is one vertex and no edges. Therefore, there is only one tree.

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

public class TestClass {
	private static InputStream stream;
	private static byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
	private static int curChar;
	private static int numChars;
	private static SpaceCharFilter filter;
	private static PrintWriter pw;
	
	public static class Queue{
		private class node{
			int val;
			node next;
			node(int a){
				val = a;
				next = null;
			}
		}
		node head,tail;
		Queue(){
			head = null;
			tail = null;
		}
		public void EnQueue(int a){
			if(head==null){
				node p = new node(a);
				head = p;
				tail = p;
			}
			else{
				node p = new node(a);
				tail.next = p;
				tail = p;
			}
		}
		public int DeQueue(){
			int a = head.val;
			head = head.next;
			return a;
		}
		public boolean isEmpty(){
			return head==null;
		}
	}
	public static long pow(long x,long y,long m){
		if(y==0)
    		return 1;
    	long k = pow(x,y/2,m);
    	if(y%2==0)
    		return (k*k)%m;
    	else
    		return (((k*k)%m)*x)%m;
    }
	static long Inversex = 0,Inversey = 0;
	public static void InverseModulo(long a,long m){
		if(m==0){
			Inversex = 1;
			Inversey = 0;
		}
		else{
    		InverseModulo(m,a%m);
    		long temp = Inversex;
    		Inversex = Inversey;
    		Inversey = temp+ - (a/m)*Inversey;
    	}
    }
    static long mod1 = 1000000007;
    static long mod2 = 1000000009;
	public static long gcd(long a,long b){
		if(a%b==0)
			return b;
		return gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	public static boolean isPrime(long a){
		if(a==1)
			return false;
		else if(a==2||a==3)
			return true;
		for(long i=2;i<=Math.sqrt(a);i++)
			if(a%i==0)
				return false;
		return true;
	}
	public static double distance(int a,int b,int x,int y){
		return Math.sqrt(((long)(a-x)*(long)(a-x))+((long)(b-y)*(long)(b-y)));
	}
	public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		long u;
		long v;
		BigInteger bi;
		public Pair(long u, long v) {
			this.u = u;
			this.v = v;
		}
		public int hashCode() {
			int hu = (int) (u ^ (u >>> 32));
			int hv = (int) (v ^ (v >>> 32));
			return 31 * hu + hv;
		}
		public boolean equals(Object o) {
			Pair other = (Pair) o;
			return u == other.u && v == other.v;
		}
		public int compareTo(Pair other) {
			return Long.compare(u, other.u) != 0 ? Long.compare(u, other.u) : Long.compare(v, other.v);
		}
		public String toString() {
			return u+" "+v;
		}
	}
	public static int sieve(int a[],boolean b[]){
		int count = 0;
		b[0] = true;
		b[1] = true;
		for(int i=2;i<a.length;i++){
			if(!b[i]){
				for(int j=2*i;j<a.length;j=j+i){
					b[j] = true;	
				}
				a[count++] = i;
			}
		}
		return count;
	}
	public static void MatrixMultiplication(int a[][],int b[][],int c[][]){
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<b[0].length;j++){
				c[i][j] = 0;
				for(int k=0;k<b.length;k++)
					c[i][j]=(int)((c[i][j]+((a[i][k]*(long)b[k][j])%mod1))%mod1);
			}
		}
	}
	public static void Equal(int arr[][],int temp[][]){
		for(int i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<arr.length;j++)
				temp[i][j] = arr[i][j];
		}
	}
	public static class Trie {
		Node head;
		private class Node{
			Node a[] = new Node[2];
			boolean val;
			Node(){
				a[0] = null;
				a[1] = null;
				val = false;
			}
		}
		Trie(){
			head = new Node();
		}
		public void insert(Stack<Integer> s){
			Node temp = head;
			while(!s.isEmpty()){
				int q = s.pop();
				if(temp.a[q]==null)
					temp.a[q] = new Node();
				temp = temp.a[q];
			}
			temp.val = true;
		}
		public Node delete(Stack<Integer> s,Node temp){
			if(s.isEmpty())
				return null;
			int q = s.pop();
			temp.a[q] = delete(s,temp.a[q]);
			if(temp.a[q]==null&&temp.a[q^1]==null)
				return null;
			else
				return temp;
		}
		public void get(Stack<Integer> s,Stack<Integer> p){
			Node temp = head;
			while(!p.isEmpty()){
				int q = p.pop();
				if(temp.a[q]!=null){
					s.push(q);
					temp = temp.a[q];
				}
				else{
					s.push(q^1);
					temp = temp.a[q^1];
				}
			}
		}
	}
	/*public static void Merge(long a[][],int p,int r){
        if(p<r){
            int q = (p+r)/2;
            Merge(a,p,q);
            Merge(a,q+1,r);
            Merge_Array(a,p,q,r);
        }
    }
	public static void get(long a[][],long b[][],int i,int j){
		for(int k=0;k<a[i].length;k++)
			a[i][k] = b[j][k];
	}
    public static void Merge_Array(long a[][],int p,int q,int r){
        long b[][] = new long[q-p+1][a[0].length];
        long c[][] = new long[r-q][a[0].length];
        for(int i=0;i<b.length;i++){
            get(b,a,i,p+i);
        }
        for(int i=0;i<c.length;i++){
            get(c,a,i,q+i+1);
        }
        int i = 0,j = 0;
        for(int k=p;k<=r;k++){
            if(i==b.length){
                get(a,c,k,j);
                j++;
            }
            else if(j==c.length){
                get(a,b,k,i);
                i++;
            }
            else if(b[i][0]<c[j][0]){
                get(a,b,k,i);
                i++;
            }
            else{
                get(a,c,k,j);
                j++;
            }
        }
    }
    public static void powMatrix(long n){
    	if(n<=1)
    		return ;
    	powMatrix(n/2);
    	MatrixMultiplication(temp2,temp2,result);
		Equal(result,temp2);
    	if(n%2==1){
    		MatrixMultiplication(temp2,a,result);
    		Equal(result,temp2);
    	}
    }
    static int result[][] = new int[4][4];
	static int temp[][] = new int[4][4];
	static int temp2[][] = new int[4][4];
	static int a[][] = new int[4][4];
	static int[][] b = new int[4][1];
	static int [][] c = new int[4][1];
    public static int count(long n){
		a[0][0] = 1 ;
		a[0][1] = 1;
		a[1][0] = 1;
		a[2][1] = 1;
		a[3][0] = 1;
		a[3][1] = 1;
		a[3][3] = 1;
		b[0][0] = 1;
		b[1][0] = 1;
		b[2][0] = 0;
		b[3][0] = 2;
		Equal(a,temp2);
		result[0][0] = 1;
		result[1][1] = 1;
		result[2][2] = 1;
		result[3][3] = 1;
		Equal(result,temp);
		if(n<=0)
			return 0;
		else if(n==1)
			return 1;
		else if(n==2)
			return 2;
		n = n-2;
		powMatrix(n);
		MatrixMultiplication(temp2,b,c);
		return c[3][0];
	}*/
	static int to[] = new int[10004];
	public static int find(int a){
		while(to[a]!=a)
			a = to[a];
		return a;
	}
	private static void soln(){
		int n = nI();
		for(int i=0;i<to.length;i++)
			to[i] = i;
		int ans = n;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			int a = find(nI());
			int b = find(i+1);
			if(a!=b){
				ans--;
				to[a] = b;
			}
		}
		pw.println(ans);
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		InputReader(System.in);
		pw = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		soln();
		pw.close();
	}
	// To Get Input
	// Some Buffer Methods
	public static void InputReader(InputStream stream1) {
		stream = stream1;
	}
	private static boolean isWhitespace(int c) {
		return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
	}
	private static boolean isEndOfLine(int c) {
		return c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == -1;
	}
	private static int read() {
		if (numChars == -1)
			throw new InputMismatchException();
		if (curChar >= numChars) {
			curChar = 0;
			try {
				numChars = stream.read(buf);
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			}
			if (numChars <= 0)
				return -1;
		}
		return buf[curChar++];
	}
	private static int nI() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		int res = 0;
		do {
			if (c < '0' || c > '9')
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res * sgn;
	}
	private static long nL() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		int sgn = 1;
		if (c == '-') {
			sgn = -1;
			c = read();
		}
		long res = 0;
		do {
			if (c < '0' || c > '9')
				throw new InputMismatchException();
			res *= 10;
			res += c - '0';
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res * sgn;
	}
	private static String nextToken() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
		do {
			res.appendCodePoint(c);
			c = read();
		} while (!isSpaceChar(c));
		return res.toString();
	}
	private static String nLi() {
		int c = read();
		while (isSpaceChar(c))
			c = read();
		StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
		do {
			res.appendCodePoint(c);
			c = read();
		} while (!isEndOfLine(c));
		return res.toString();
	}
	private static int[] nIA(int n) {
		int[] arr = new int[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
			arr[i] = nI();
		return arr;
	}
	private static long[] nLA(int n) {
		long[] arr = new long[n];
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
			arr[i] = nL();
		return arr;
	}
	private static void pArray(int[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			pw.print(arr[i] + " ");
		pw.println();
		return;
	}
	private static void pArray(long[] arr) {
		for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++)
			pw.print(arr[i] + " ");
		pw.println();
		return;
	}
	private static boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
		if (filter != null)
			return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
		return isWhitespace(c);
	}
	private interface SpaceCharFilter {
		public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
	}
}