Problem: A permutation is a sequence of integers from 1 to n of length n containing each number exactly once. For example, [1], [4, 3, 5, 1, 2], [3, 2, 1] — are permutations, and [1, 1], [4, 3, 1], [2, 3, 4] — no.

Permutation a is lexicographically smaller than permutation b (they have the same length n), if in the first index i in which they differ, a[i] < b[i]. For example, the permutation [1, 3, 2, 4] is lexicographically smaller than the permutation [1, 3, 4, 2], because the first two elements are equal, and the third element in the first permutation is smaller than in the second.

The next permutation for a permutation a of length n — is the lexicographically smallest permutation b of length n that lexicographically larger than a. For example: 

  * for permutation [2, 1, 4, 3] the next permutation is [2, 3, 1, 4]; 
  * for permutation [1, 2, 3] the next permutation is [1, 3, 2]; 
  * for permutation [2, 1] next permutation does not exist. 



You are given the number n — the length of the initial permutation. The initial permutation has the form a = [1, 2, …, n]. In other words, a[i] = i (1 ≤ i ≤ n).

You need to process q queries of two types: 

  * 1 l r: query for the sum of all elements on the segment [l, r]. More formally, you need to find a[l] + a[l + 1] + … + a[r]. 
  * 2 x: x times replace the current permutation with the next permutation. For example, if x=2 and the current permutation has the form [1, 3, 4, 2], then we should perform such a chain of replacements [1, 3, 4, 2] → [1, 4, 2, 3] → [1, 4, 3, 2]. 



For each query of the 1-st type output the required sum.

Input

The first line contains two integers n (2 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) and q (1 ≤ q ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5), where n — the length of the initial permutation, and q — the number of queries.

The next q lines contain a single query of the 1-st or 2-nd type. The 1-st type query consists of three integers 1, l and r (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n), the 2-nd type query consists of two integers 2 and x (1 ≤ x ≤ 10^5).

It is guaranteed that all requests of the 2-nd type are possible to process.

Output

For each query of the 1-st type, output on a separate line one integer — the required sum.

Example

Input


4 4
1 2 4
2 3
1 1 2
1 3 4


Output


9
4
6

Note

Initially, the permutation has the form [1, 2, 3, 4]. Queries processing is as follows: 

  1. 2 + 3 + 4 = 9; 
  2. [1, 2, 3, 4] → [1, 2, 4, 3] → [1, 3, 2, 4] → [1, 3, 4, 2]; 
  3. 1 + 3 = 4; 
  4. 4 + 2 = 6 

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
inline bool upmin(T &x, T y) {
  return y < x ? x = y, 1 : 0;
}
template <typename T>
inline bool upmax(T &x, T y) {
  return x < y ? x = y, 1 : 0;
}
const long double eps = 1e-11;
const long double pi = acos(-1);
const int oo = 1 << 30;
const long long loo = 1ll << 62;
const int mods = 1e9 + 7;
const int MAXN = 1000005;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
inline int read() {
  int f = 1, x = 0;
  char c = getchar();
  while (c < '0' || c > '9') {
    if (c == '-') f = -1;
    c = getchar();
  }
  while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
    x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + (c ^ 48);
    c = getchar();
  }
  return x * f;
}
long long nw = 0, s[MAXN], fac[20];
int n, Case, m, a[20], flag[20];
void update(long long nw) {
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) flag[i] = 0;
  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    int t = nw / fac[m - i - 1] + 1;
    nw %= fac[m - i - 1];
    for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++)
      if (!flag[j] && (!(--t))) {
        a[i] = j, flag[j] = 1;
        break;
      }
  }
  for (int i = n - m + 1; i <= n; i++)
    s[i] = s[i - 1] + a[i - n + m - 1] + (n - m);
}
signed main() {
  n = read(), Case = read(), m = min(n, 15), fac[0] = 1;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) s[i] = s[i - 1] + i;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i;
  while (Case--) {
    int opt = read();
    if (opt == 2)
      nw += read(), update(nw);
    else {
      int l = read(), r = read();
      printf("%lld\n", s[r] - s[l - 1]);
    }
  }
  return 0;
}