Problem: A PIN code is a string that consists of exactly 4 digits. Examples of possible PIN codes: 7013, 0000 and 0990. Please note that the PIN code can begin with any digit, even with 0.

Polycarp has n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10) bank cards, the PIN code of the i-th card is p_i.

Polycarp has recently read a recommendation that it is better to set different PIN codes on different cards. Thus he wants to change the minimal number of digits in the PIN codes of his cards so that all n codes would become different.

Formally, in one step, Polycarp picks i-th card (1 ≤ i ≤ n), then in its PIN code p_i selects one position (from 1 to 4), and changes the digit in this position to any other. He needs to change the minimum number of digits so that all PIN codes become different.

Polycarp quickly solved this problem. Can you solve it?

Input

The first line contains integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of test cases in the input. Then test cases follow.

The first line of each of t test sets contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10) — the number of Polycarp's bank cards. The next n lines contain the PIN codes p_1, p_2, ..., p_n — one per line. The length of each of them is 4. All PIN codes consist of digits only.

Output

Print the answers to t test sets. The answer to each set should consist of a n + 1 lines

In the first line print k — the least number of changes to make all PIN codes different. In the next n lines output the changed PIN codes in the order corresponding to their appearance in the input. If there are several optimal answers, print any of them.

Example

Input


3
2
1234
0600
2
1337
1337
4
3139
3139
3139
3139


Output


0
1234
0600
1
1337
1237
3
3139
3138
3939
6139

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
import sys, os, io
def rs(): return sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
def ri(): return int(sys.stdin.readline())
def ria(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split()))
def ws(s): sys.stdout.write(s + '\n')
def wi(n): sys.stdout.write(str(n) + '\n')
def wia(a): sys.stdout.write(' '.join([str(x) for x in a]) + '\n')
import math,datetime,functools,itertools,operator,bisect
from collections import deque,defaultdict,OrderedDict
import collections

def main():
    starttime=datetime.datetime.now()
    if(os.path.exists('input.txt')):
        sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r")
        sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w")
    
    
   #Solving Area Starts-->   
    for _ in range(ri()):
        n=ri()
        z=[]
        d={}
        for i in range(n):
            s=rs()
            z.append(tuple(s))
            if z[-1] in d:
                d[z[-1]]+=1
            else:
                d[z[-1]]=1

        
        p=[]
        nd={}
        for i in d:
            p.append(i)
            if i not in nd:
                nd[i]=[]
        yo=0
        ans2=[]
        
        for i in p:
            yo+=d[i]-1
            nd[i].append(list(i))
            for j in range(d[i]-1):
                d[i]-=1
                q=list(i)
                lol=0
                for k in range(4):
                    e=q[k]
                    for h in range(9):
                        q[k]=chr(48+h)
                        if tuple(q) not in d:
                            lol=101
                            d[tuple(q)]=1
                            nd[i].append(list(q))
                            break
                        else:
                            q[k]=e
                    if lol==101:
                        break
            
        print(yo)
        for i in z:
            ans=""
            kk=nd[i][-1]
            nd[i].pop()
            for j in kk:
                ans+=j
            print(ans)
                
                    
                
                
                
                    
                
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
            
            
        
        
        
            
        
                
        
        
            
            
        
        
                    
                    
        
        

                
                    
        
            
            
                
        
        
           
            
            
            

        
        
        


            
            
            
           
            
            
            
            
        
            
                
            
            
                            
                
            
            
        
            
            
            
            
            
            
        
        
                
                
                
                  
                    
                    
                
            
        
        
                
                
            
        
        
                    
                    
                    
            
            
            
            
            
        

                    
                    
          
        
        
        
            
            
                
                    
            
        
        
                
                    
                    
                    
            

        
            
            

            

                
                
                
                
            
        

        
        
            
            
                
                
        
        
        
                
            
        
        
        
        
        
            
            
        
                
                
                

        

                    
                
            

        
        
            
            
            
                
                
            
                
                
        

                
        
        

        
            
                
                
            
        
            
            
                
                

    

            
        
        
       
                
                    
                
            
            
        

            
            
                
            
            
        
                
        
                
                
            
        
            
                
                
                    
                
                
        
        


        
        
        
        

            
                    
            
                    
        
 

                
        
        

            
        
        
                
            
                
     
        
        
                
                
        
        
        
        
                
        

            
                
            


        
                
            
            
            
            
                    
        















    #<--Solving Area Ends
    endtime=datetime.datetime.now()
    time=(endtime-starttime).total_seconds()*1000
    if(os.path.exists('input.txt')):
        print("Time:",time,"ms")  
    
                
class FastReader(io.IOBase):
    newlines = 0

    def __init__(self, fd, chunk_size=1024 * 8):
        self._fd = fd
        self._chunk_size = chunk_size
        self.buffer = io.BytesIO()

    def read(self):
        while True:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, self._chunk_size))
            if not b:
                break
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines = 0
        return self.buffer.read()

    def readline(self, size=-1):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            b = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, self._chunk_size if size == -1 else size))
            self.newlines = b.count(b"\n") + (not b)
            ptr = self.buffer.tell()
            self.buffer.seek(0, 2), self.buffer.write(b), self.buffer.seek(ptr)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return self.buffer.readline()


class FastWriter(io.IOBase):

    def __init__(self, fd):
        self._fd = fd
        self.buffer = io.BytesIO()
        self.write = self.buffer.write

    def flush(self):
        os.write(self._fd, self.buffer.getvalue())
        self.buffer.truncate(0), self.buffer.seek(0)


class FastStdin(io.IOBase):
    def __init__(self, fd=0):
        self.buffer = FastReader(fd)
        self.read = lambda: self.buffer.read().decode("ascii")
        self.readline = lambda: self.buffer.readline().decode("ascii")


class FastStdout(io.IOBase):
    def __init__(self, fd=1):
        self.buffer = FastWriter(fd)
        self.write = lambda s: self.buffer.write(s.encode("ascii"))
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush


if __name__ == '__main__':
    sys.stdin = FastStdin()
    sys.stdout = FastStdout()
    main()