Problem: A PIN code is a string that consists of exactly 4 digits. Examples of possible PIN codes: 7013, 0000 and 0990. Please note that the PIN code can begin with any digit, even with 0.

Polycarp has n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10) bank cards, the PIN code of the i-th card is p_i.

Polycarp has recently read a recommendation that it is better to set different PIN codes on different cards. Thus he wants to change the minimal number of digits in the PIN codes of his cards so that all n codes would become different.

Formally, in one step, Polycarp picks i-th card (1 ≤ i ≤ n), then in its PIN code p_i selects one position (from 1 to 4), and changes the digit in this position to any other. He needs to change the minimum number of digits so that all PIN codes become different.

Polycarp quickly solved this problem. Can you solve it?

Input

The first line contains integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of test cases in the input. Then test cases follow.

The first line of each of t test sets contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10) — the number of Polycarp's bank cards. The next n lines contain the PIN codes p_1, p_2, ..., p_n — one per line. The length of each of them is 4. All PIN codes consist of digits only.

Output

Print the answers to t test sets. The answer to each set should consist of a n + 1 lines

In the first line print k — the least number of changes to make all PIN codes different. In the next n lines output the changed PIN codes in the order corresponding to their appearance in the input. If there are several optimal answers, print any of them.

Example

Input


3
2
1234
0600
2
1337
1337
4
3139
3139
3139
3139


Output


0
1234
0600
1
1337
1237
3
3139
3138
3939
6139

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.util.*;import java.io.*;import java.math.BigInteger;
public class Main
{
    public static void process()throws IOException
    {
        //Your code here
        int n=ni();
        String[] A=new String[n];
        boolean[]x=new boolean[10000];
        Arrays.fill(x,false);
        int count=0;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            A[i]=nln();
            x[Integer.parseInt(A[i])]=true;
        }
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            int xx=Integer.parseInt(A[i]);
            for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
            {
                if(j==i)
                    continue;
                int yy=Integer.parseInt(A[j]);
                if(xx==yy)
                {
                    int point=(yy/10)*10;
                    while(x[point])
                    {
                        point++;
                    }
                    int xxx=3-(int)Math.log10((point>0)?point:1);
                    A[j]="";
                    while(xxx-->0)
                        A[j]+="0";
                    A[j]+=Integer.toString(point);
                    x[point]=true;
                    count++;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        pn(count);
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
            pn(A[i]);     
    }
    static FastReader sc=new FastReader();
    //static AnotherReader sc;

    static boolean multipleTC=true;
    static long mod=1000000007;
    static class FastReader{BufferedReader br;StringTokenizer st;public FastReader()
    {br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));}String next()
    {while(st==null||!st.hasMoreElements())
    {try{st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());}
    catch(IOException e){e.printStackTrace();}}
    return st.nextToken();}int nextInt()
    {return Integer.parseInt(next());}long nextLong()
    {return Long.parseLong(next());}double nextDouble()
    {return Double.parseDouble(next());}
    String nextLine(){String str="";try
    {str=br.readLine();}catch(IOException e)
    {e.printStackTrace();}return str;}}

    static class AnotherReader{BufferedReader br; StringTokenizer st;
    AnotherReader()throws FileNotFoundException{
    br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));}
    String next()throws IOException{ 
    while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {try{ 
    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());} 
    catch (IOException  e){ e.printStackTrace(); }} 
    return st.nextToken(); } int nextInt() throws IOException{ 
    return Integer.parseInt(next());} 
    long nextLong() throws IOException
    {return Long.parseLong(next());} 
    double nextDouble()throws IOException { return Double.parseDouble(next()); }
    String nextLine() throws IOException{ String str = ""; try{ 
    str = br.readLine();} catch (IOException e){ 
    e.printStackTrace();} return str;}}

    static void pn(Object o){System.out.println(o);}
    static void p(Object o){System.out.print(o);}
    static void pni(Object o){System.out.println(o);System.out.flush();}
    static int ni()throws IOException{return sc.nextInt();}
    static long nl()throws IOException{return sc.nextLong();}
    static double nd()throws IOException{return sc.nextDouble();}
    static String nln()throws IOException{return sc.nextLine();}
    static int[] nai(int N)throws IOException{int[]A=new int[N];for(int i=0;i<N;i++){A[i]=ni();}return A;}
    static long[] nal(int N)throws IOException{long[]A=new long[N];for(int i=0;i<N;i++){A[i]=nl();}return A;}
    static long gcd(long a, long b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int gcd(int a, int b)throws IOException{return (b==0)?a:gcd(b,a%b);}
    static int bit(long n)throws IOException{return (n==0)?0:(1+bit(n&(n-1)));}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    public static void main(String[]args)throws IOException
    {
        //sc=new AnotherReader();
        int t=(multipleTC)?ni():1;
        while(t-->0)
            process(); 
        System.out.flush();
        System.out.close();  
    } 
}