Problem: A permutation is a sequence of integers from 1 to n of length n containing each number exactly once. For example, [1], [4, 3, 5, 1, 2], [3, 2, 1] — are permutations, and [1, 1], [4, 3, 1], [2, 3, 4] — no.

Permutation a is lexicographically smaller than permutation b (they have the same length n), if in the first index i in which they differ, a[i] < b[i]. For example, the permutation [1, 3, 2, 4] is lexicographically smaller than the permutation [1, 3, 4, 2], because the first two elements are equal, and the third element in the first permutation is smaller than in the second.

The next permutation for a permutation a of length n — is the lexicographically smallest permutation b of length n that lexicographically larger than a. For example: 

  * for permutation [2, 1, 4, 3] the next permutation is [2, 3, 1, 4]; 
  * for permutation [1, 2, 3] the next permutation is [1, 3, 2]; 
  * for permutation [2, 1] next permutation does not exist. 



You are given the number n — the length of the initial permutation. The initial permutation has the form a = [1, 2, …, n]. In other words, a[i] = i (1 ≤ i ≤ n).

You need to process q queries of two types: 

  * 1 l r: query for the sum of all elements on the segment [l, r]. More formally, you need to find a[l] + a[l + 1] + … + a[r]. 
  * 2 x: x times replace the current permutation with the next permutation. For example, if x=2 and the current permutation has the form [1, 3, 4, 2], then we should perform such a chain of replacements [1, 3, 4, 2] → [1, 4, 2, 3] → [1, 4, 3, 2]. 



For each query of the 1-st type output the required sum.

Input

The first line contains two integers n (2 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) and q (1 ≤ q ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5), where n — the length of the initial permutation, and q — the number of queries.

The next q lines contain a single query of the 1-st or 2-nd type. The 1-st type query consists of three integers 1, l and r (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n), the 2-nd type query consists of two integers 2 and x (1 ≤ x ≤ 10^5).

It is guaranteed that all requests of the 2-nd type are possible to process.

Output

For each query of the 1-st type, output on a separate line one integer — the required sum.

Example

Input


4 4
1 2 4
2 3
1 1 2
1 3 4


Output


9
4
6

Note

Initially, the permutation has the form [1, 2, 3, 4]. Queries processing is as follows: 

  1. 2 + 3 + 4 = 9; 
  2. [1, 2, 3, 4] → [1, 2, 4, 3] → [1, 3, 2, 4] → [1, 3, 4, 2]; 
  3. 1 + 3 = 4; 
  4. 4 + 2 = 6 

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int N, Q;
signed long long step;
vector<int> create_factorial(int len, signed long long id) {
  vector<int> ret, cand;
  vector<signed long long> fact(1, 1);
  int i;
  for (i = 0; i < (len); i++) {
    cand.push_back(i);
    fact.push_back(fact.back() * (i + 1));
  }
  for (i = 0; i < (len); i++) {
    int num = id / fact[len - 1 - i];
    id %= fact[len - 1 - i];
    ret.push_back(cand[num]);
    cand.erase(cand.begin() + num);
  }
  return ret;
}
void solve() {
  int i, j, k, l, r, x, y;
  string s;
  cin >> N >> Q;
  auto cur = create_factorial(min(N, 15), 0);
  while (Q--) {
    cin >> i;
    if (i == 1) {
      cur = create_factorial(min(N, 15), step);
      int L, R;
      cin >> L >> R;
      signed long long sum = 0;
      if (N <= 15) {
        for (i = L - 1; i <= R - 1; i++) sum += cur[i] + 1;
      } else {
        while (R > N - 15 && L <= R) {
          sum += cur[R - (N - 14)] + (N - 14);
          R--;
        }
        sum += 1LL * (L + R) * (R - L + 1) / 2;
      }
      cout << sum << endl;
    } else {
      cin >> x;
      step += x;
    }
  }
}
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
  string s;
  int i;
  if (argc == 1) ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0);
  for (i = 0; i < (argc - 1); i++) s += argv[i + 1], s += '\n';
  for (i = 0; i < (s.size()); i++) ungetc(s[s.size() - 1 - i], stdin);
  cout.tie(0);
  solve();
  return 0;
}