Problem: A PIN code is a string that consists of exactly 4 digits. Examples of possible PIN codes: 7013, 0000 and 0990. Please note that the PIN code can begin with any digit, even with 0.

Polycarp has n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10) bank cards, the PIN code of the i-th card is p_i.

Polycarp has recently read a recommendation that it is better to set different PIN codes on different cards. Thus he wants to change the minimal number of digits in the PIN codes of his cards so that all n codes would become different.

Formally, in one step, Polycarp picks i-th card (1 ≤ i ≤ n), then in its PIN code p_i selects one position (from 1 to 4), and changes the digit in this position to any other. He needs to change the minimum number of digits so that all PIN codes become different.

Polycarp quickly solved this problem. Can you solve it?

Input

The first line contains integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of test cases in the input. Then test cases follow.

The first line of each of t test sets contains a single integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10) — the number of Polycarp's bank cards. The next n lines contain the PIN codes p_1, p_2, ..., p_n — one per line. The length of each of them is 4. All PIN codes consist of digits only.

Output

Print the answers to t test sets. The answer to each set should consist of a n + 1 lines

In the first line print k — the least number of changes to make all PIN codes different. In the next n lines output the changed PIN codes in the order corresponding to their appearance in the input. If there are several optimal answers, print any of them.

Example

Input


3
2
1234
0600
2
1337
1337
4
3139
3139
3139
3139


Output


0
1234
0600
1
1337
1237
3
3139
3138
3939
6139

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.io.*; 
 public class B{
static int[] dx={-1,1,0,0};
static int[] dy={0,0,1,-1};
    static FastReader scan=new FastReader();
   public static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter (new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
  static ArrayList<Pair>es;
  static LinkedList<Integer>edges[];
   static boolean prime[];
   static void sieve(int n) 
    { 
        
        prime = new boolean[n+1]; 
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++) 
            prime[i] = true; 
          
        for(int p = 2; p*p <=n; p++) 
        { 
           
            if(prime[p] == true) 
            { 
                
                for(int i = p*p; i <= n; i += p) 
                    prime[i] = false; 
            } 
        } 
          
        
    }      
     public static int lowerBound(long[] array, int length, long value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = (low + high) / 2;
            //checks if the value is less than middle element of the array
            if (value <= array[mid]) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
    public static int upperBound(long[] array, int length, long value) {
        int low = 0;
        int high = length;
        while (low < high) {
            final int mid = low+(high-low) / 2;
            if ( array[mid]>value) {
                high = mid ;
            } else {
                low = mid+1;
            }
        }
        return low;
    }
static long mod(long x,long y)
    {
        if(x<0)
            x=x+(-x/y+1)*y;
        return x%y;
    }    
     static boolean isPowerOfTwo(long n) 
    { 
        if (n == 0) 
            return false; 
  
        while (n != 1) { 
            if (n % 2 != 0) 
                return false; 
            n = n / 2; 
        } 
        return true; 
    } 

  
   
static boolean isprime(long x)
           {
            for(long i=2;i*i<=x;i++)
                if(x%i==0)
                    return false;
                return true;
           }


static int dist(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2){
return Math.abs(x1-x2)+Math.abs(y1-y2);
}


    static long cuberoot(long x)
    {
        long lo = 0, hi = 1000005;
        while(lo<hi)
        {
            long m = (lo+hi+1)/2;
            if(m*m*m>x)
                hi = m-1;
            else
                lo = m;
        }
        return lo;
    }
     public static int log2(int N) 
    { 
  
        // calculate log2 N indirectly 
        // using log() method 
        int result = (int)(Math.log(N) / Math.log(2)); 
  
        return result; 
    } 
  
    
   
       static long gcd(long a, long b) {
    if(a!=0&&b!=0)
        while((a%=b)!=0&&(b%=a)!=0);
    return a^b;
}
    static long LCM(long a,long b){
    return (Math.abs(a*b))/gcd(a,b);
   }
   public static class comp1 implements Comparator<Pair>{  
public int compare(Pair o1,Pair o2){
   if(o2.x==o1.x)
    return (o2.y-o1.y)>0?1:-1;
return (o2.x-o1.x)>0?1:-1;
}
  }
     public static class comp2 implements Comparator<Pair>{  
public int compare(Pair o1,Pair o2){
 
return (o2.ab-o1.ab)>0?1:-1;
}
  }
 static boolean can(int m,int s)
 {
    return (s>=0&&s<=m*9);
 }
   static boolean collinear(long x1, long y1, long x2,  
                          long y2, long x3, long y3) 
{
    long a = x1 * (y2 - y3) +  
                x2 * (y3 - y1) +  
                x3 * (y1 - y2); 
                if(a==0)
                    return true;
                return false;
}

static ArrayList<Long>res=new ArrayList<Long>();
  static Queue<String> q = new LinkedList<String>();
static long rec(int i,long sum)
{
    if(sum==0)
        return 1;
    if(i>=res.size())
        return 0;
    //if(sum<res.get(i))
      //  return rec(i+1,sum);
    //if(sum>=res.get(i))
       return Math.min(rec(i+1,sum-res.get(i))+1,rec(i+1,sum));
    
}
static void generatePrintBinary(int n)
    {
        // Create an empty queue of strings
      
 
        // Enqueue the first binary number
        q.add("1");
 
        // This loops is like BFS of a tree with 1 as root
        // 0 as left child and 1 as right child and so on
        while (n-- > 0) {
            // print the front of queue
            String s1 = q.peek();
            q.remove();
           // System.out.println(s1);
            res.add(Long.parseLong(s1));
            String s2 = s1;

            q.add(s1 + "0");
 
          
            q.add(s2 + "1");
        }
    }
public static void main(String[] args)  throws Exception 
{
//java.util.Scanner scan=new java.util.Scanner(new File("mootube.in"));
 //PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter (new FileWriter("mootube.out"));
//scan=new FastReader("equal.in");
//out = new PrintWriter ("output.txt");
//System.out.println(3^2);
//System.out.println(19%4);
   //StringBuilder news=new StringBuilder("ab");
   //news.deleteCharAt(1);
   //news.insert(0,'c');
   //news.deleteCharAt(0);
   //System.out.println(news);
   //System.out.println(can(2,15));
    //System.out.println(LCM(2,2));
  // System.out.println(31^15);
 //System.out.println("bbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbabbbab".length());
int tt=1;
tt=scan.nextInt();
  outer:while(tt-->0)
 { 
int n=scan.nextInt();
StringBuilder []sts=new StringBuilder[n];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    sts[i]=new StringBuilder(scan.next());
int cnt=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
    don:for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++)
    {
        if(sts[i].toString().equals(sts[j].toString()))
        {
            cnt++;
            that:for(char c='0';c<='9';c++)
            {
                sts[j].setCharAt(0,c);
                for(int k=0;k<n;k++)
                    {
                        if(k!=j&&sts[j].toString().equals(sts[k].toString()))
                            continue that;
                    }
                    continue don;
            }
        }
    }
}
out.println(cnt);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
out.println(sts[i]);

}
out.close();
}    



static long binexp(long a,long n,long mod)
{
    if(n==0)
       return 1;
    long res=binexp(a,n/2,mod)%mod;
    res=res*res;
    if(n%2==1)
        return (res*a)%mod;
    else 
        return res%mod;
}
static class special implements Comparable<special> {
    char x;
    int id;
    special(char x,int id)
    {
        this.id=id;
       this.x=x;
    }
    public int compareTo(special o)
    {
        return o.id-id;
    }
   
}
static long powMod(long base, long exp, long mod) {
       if (base == 0 || base == 1) return base;
       if (exp == 0) return 1;
       if (exp == 1) return base % mod;
       long R = powMod(base, exp/2, mod) % mod;
       R *= R;
       R %= mod;
       if ((exp & 1) == 1) {
           return base * R % mod;
       }
       else return R % mod;
   }
 public static  long pow(long b, long e) {
            long r = 1;
            while (e > 0) {
                if (e % 2 == 1) r = r * b ;
                b = b * b;
                e >>= 1;
            }
            return r;
        }

private static void sort(int[] arr) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int object : arr) list.add(object);
        Collections.sort(list);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) arr[i] = list.get(i);
    }
 public static class FastReader {
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer root;
        
 
        public FastReader() {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }
        FastReader(String filename)throws Exception
        {

            br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filename));
        }
 
        String next() {
            while (root == null || !root.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    root = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (Exception addd) {
                    addd.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return root.nextToken();
        }
 
        int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }
 
        double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }
 
        long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }
 
        String nextLine() {
            String str = "";
            try {
                str = br.readLine();
            } catch (Exception addd) {
                addd.printStackTrace();
            }
            return str;
        }
         public int[] nextIntArray(int arraySize) {
            int array[] = new int[arraySize];
 
            for (int i = 0; i < arraySize; i++) {
                array[i] = nextInt();
            }
 
            return array;
        }
}
public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>{
         int x;
         int y;
         long ab;
        
        int z;
        public Pair(){}
        public Pair(int x1, int y1,int z) {
            x=x1;
            y=y1;
            this.z=z;
        }
        public Pair(int x1, int y1) {
            x=x1;
            y=y1;
            this.ab=x+y;
        
        }
        @Override
        public int hashCode() {
            return (int)(x + 31 * y);
        }
        public String toString() {
            return x + " " + y;
        }
        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o){
            if (o == this) return true;
            if (o.getClass() != getClass()) return false;
            Pair t = (Pair)o;
            return t.x == x && t.y == y;
        }
        public  int compareTo(Pair o)
        {
            return o.x-x;    
        }
}

}