Problem: Let's call two numbers similar if their binary representations contain the same number of digits equal to 1. For example:

  * 2 and 4 are similar (binary representations are 10 and 100); 
  * 1337 and 4213 are similar (binary representations are 10100111001 and 1000001110101); 
  * 3 and 2 are not similar (binary representations are 11 and 10); 
  * 42 and 13 are similar (binary representations are 101010 and 1101). 



You are given an array of n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n. You may choose a non-negative integer x, and then get another array of n integers b_1, b_2, ..., b_n, where b_i = a_i ⊕ x (⊕ denotes bitwise XOR).

Is it possible to obtain an array b where all numbers are similar to each other?

Input

The first line contains one integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100).

The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (0 ≤ a_i ≤ 2^{30} - 1).

Output

If it is impossible to choose x so that all elements in the resulting array are similar to each other, print one integer -1.

Otherwise, print any non-negative integer not exceeding 2^{30} - 1 that can be used as x so that all elements in the resulting array are similar.

Examples

Input


2
7 2


Output


1


Input


4
3 17 6 0


Output


5


Input


3
1 2 3


Output


-1


Input


3
43 12 12


Output


1073709057

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

/**
 * Date: 14 Nov, 2019
 * Link: 
 * 
 * @author Prasad Chaudhari
 * @linkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/prasad-chaudhari-841655a6/
 * @git: https://github.com/Prasad-Chaudhari
 */
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Map;

public class newProgram1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        // TODO code application logic here
        FastIO in = new FastIO();
        int n = in.ni();
        int a[] = in.gia(n);
        int b[] = new int[n];
        int bit[][] = new int[n][30];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 30; j++) {
                bit[i][j] = a[i] & 1;
                a[i] >>= 1;
            }
            // for (int j = 0; j < 30; j++) {
            //     System.out.print(bit[i][j]);
            // }
            // System.out.println();
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            b[i] = 0;
            for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
                b[i] <<= 1;
                b[i] += bit[i][15 - j - 1];
            }
            // System.out.println(b[i]);
        }
        Node node = new Node();
        int l, x, i;
        Node curr;
        for (x = 0; x < 1 << 15; ++x) {
            curr = node;
            for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
                l = Integer.bitCount(b[i] ^ x);
                if (!curr.map.containsKey(l)) {
                    curr.map.put(l, new Node());
                }
                curr = curr.map.get(l);
                curr.value = x;
            }
        }
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            b[i] = 0;
            for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
                b[i] <<= 1;
                b[i] += bit[i][30 - j - 1];
            }
            // System.out.println(b[i]);
        }
        int[] list = new int[n];
        int t;
        for (x = 0; x < 1 << 15; ++x) {
            i = 0;
            while (i < n) {
                list[i] = (Integer.bitCount(b[++i - 1] ^ x));
            }
            t = 0;
            while (t <= 30) {
                curr = node;
                i = 0;
                while (i < n && curr != null) {
                    curr = curr.map.getOrDefault(t - list[++i - 1], null);
                }
                if (curr != null) {
                    System.out.println((x << 15) + curr.value);
                    return;
                }
                ++t;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(-1);
    }

    static class Node {
        Map<Integer, Node> map;
        int value;

        public Node() {
            map = new Hashtable<>();
        }
    }

    static class Data implements Comparable<Data> {

        int a, b;

        public Data(int a, int b) {
            this.a = a;
            this.b = b;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(Data o) {
            if (a == o.a) {
                return Integer.compare(b, o.b);
            }
            return Integer.compare(a, o.a);
        }

        public static void sort(int a[]) {
            Data d[] = new Data[a.length];
            for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
                d[i] = new Data(a[i], 0);
            }
            Arrays.sort(d);
            for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
                a[i] = d[i].a;
            }
        }
    }

    static class FastIO {

        private final BufferedReader br;
        private final BufferedWriter bw;
        private String s[];
        private int index;

        public FastIO() throws IOException {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
            bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out, "UTF-8"));
            s = br.readLine().split(" ");
            index = 0;
        }

        public int ni() throws IOException {
            return Integer.parseInt(nextToken());
        }

        public double nd() throws IOException {
            return Double.parseDouble(nextToken());
        }

        public long nl() throws IOException {
            return Long.parseLong(nextToken());
        }

        public String next() throws IOException {
            return nextToken();
        }

        public String nli() throws IOException {
            try {
                return br.readLine();
            } catch (IOException ex) {

            }
            return null;
        }

        public int[] gia(int n) throws IOException {
            int a[] = new int[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                a[i] = ni();
            }
            return a;
        }

        public int[] gia(int n, int start, int end) throws IOException {
            validate(n, start, end);
            int a[] = new int[n];
            for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
                a[i] = ni();
            }
            return a;
        }

        public double[] gda(int n) throws IOException {
            double a[] = new double[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                a[i] = nd();
            }
            return a;
        }

        public double[] gda(int n, int start, int end) throws IOException {
            validate(n, start, end);
            double a[] = new double[n];
            for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
                a[i] = nd();
            }
            return a;
        }

        public long[] gla(int n) throws IOException {
            long a[] = new long[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                a[i] = nl();
            }
            return a;
        }

        public long[] gla(int n, int start, int end) throws IOException {
            validate(n, start, end);
            long a[] = new long[n];
            for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
                a[i] = nl();
            }
            return a;
        }

        public int[][][] gwtree(int n) throws IOException {
            int m = n - 1;
            int adja[][] = new int[n + 1][];
            int weight[][] = new int[n + 1][];
            int from[] = new int[m];
            int to[] = new int[m];
            int count[] = new int[n + 1];
            int cost[] = new int[n + 1];
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                from[i] = i + 1;
                to[i] = ni();
                cost[i] = ni();
                count[from[i]]++;
                count[to[i]]++;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
                adja[i] = new int[count[i]];
                weight[i] = new int[count[i]];
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                adja[from[i]][count[from[i]] - 1] = to[i];
                adja[to[i]][count[to[i]] - 1] = from[i];
                weight[from[i]][count[from[i]] - 1] = cost[i];
                weight[to[i]][count[to[i]] - 1] = cost[i];
                count[from[i]]--;
                count[to[i]]--;
            }
            return new int[][][] { adja, weight };
        }

        public int[][][] gwg(int n, int m) throws IOException {
            int adja[][] = new int[n + 1][];
            int weight[][] = new int[n + 1][];
            int from[] = new int[m];
            int to[] = new int[m];
            int count[] = new int[n + 1];
            int cost[] = new int[n + 1];
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                from[i] = ni();
                to[i] = ni();
                cost[i] = ni();
                count[from[i]]++;
                count[to[i]]++;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
                adja[i] = new int[count[i]];
                weight[i] = new int[count[i]];
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                adja[from[i]][count[from[i]] - 1] = to[i];
                adja[to[i]][count[to[i]] - 1] = from[i];
                weight[from[i]][count[from[i]] - 1] = cost[i];
                weight[to[i]][count[to[i]] - 1] = cost[i];
                count[from[i]]--;
                count[to[i]]--;
            }
            return new int[][][] { adja, weight };
        }

        public int[][] gtree(int n) throws IOException {
            int adja[][] = new int[n + 1][];
            int from[] = new int[n - 1];
            int to[] = new int[n - 1];
            int count[] = new int[n + 1];
            for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
                from[i] = i + 1;
                to[i] = ni();
                count[from[i]]++;
                count[to[i]]++;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
                adja[i] = new int[count[i]];
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
                adja[from[i]][--count[from[i]]] = to[i];
                adja[to[i]][--count[to[i]]] = from[i];
            }
            return adja;
        }

        public int[][] gg(int n, int m) throws IOException {
            int adja[][] = new int[n + 1][];
            int from[] = new int[m];
            int to[] = new int[m];
            int count[] = new int[n + 1];
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                from[i] = ni();
                to[i] = ni();
                count[from[i]]++;
                count[to[i]]++;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
                adja[i] = new int[count[i]];
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                adja[from[i]][--count[from[i]]] = to[i];
                adja[to[i]][--count[to[i]]] = from[i];
            }
            return adja;
        }

        public void print(String s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s);
        }

        public void println(String s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s);
            bw.newLine();
        }

        public void print(int s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s + "");
        }

        public void println(int s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s + "");
            bw.newLine();
        }

        public void print(long s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s + "");
        }

        public void println(long s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s + "");
            bw.newLine();
        }

        public void print(double s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s + "");
        }

        public void println(double s) throws IOException {
            bw.write(s + "");
            bw.newLine();
        }

        private String nextToken() throws IndexOutOfBoundsException, IOException {
            if (index == s.length) {
                s = br.readLine().split(" ");
                index = 0;
            }
            return s[index++];
        }

        private void validate(int n, int start, int end) {
            if (start < 0 || end >= n) {
                throw new IllegalArgumentException();
            }
        }
    }
}