Problem: zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem.

His input is a string consisting of n letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a text editor.

Initially, the text editor is empty. It takes him x seconds to insert or delete a letter 'a' from the text file and y seconds to copy the contents of the entire text file, and duplicate it.

zscoder wants to find the minimum amount of time needed for him to create the input file of exactly n letters 'a'. Help him to determine the amount of time needed to generate the input.

Input

The only line contains three integers n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 107, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of letters 'a' in the input file and the parameters from the problem statement.

Output

Print the only integer t — the minimum amount of time needed to generate the input file.

Examples

Input

8 1 1


Output

4


Input

8 1 10


Output

8

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 *
 * @author Jenish
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStream inputStream = System.in;
        OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
        ScanReader in = new ScanReader(inputStream);
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
        EGenerateAString solver = new EGenerateAString();
        solver.solve(1, in, out);
        out.close();
    }

    static class EGenerateAString {
        long x;
        long y;
        long[] dp;
        int n;

        public void solve(int testNumber, ScanReader in, PrintWriter out) {
            n = in.scanInt();
            dp = new long[(2 * n) + 10];
            Arrays.fill(dp, Long.MAX_VALUE / 2);
            x = in.scanLong();
            y = in.scanLong();


            dp[0] = 0;
            dp[1] = x;
            for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
                dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], x + dp[i - 1]);
                if (i % 2 == 1) {
                    dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], x + y + dp[i / 2]);
                    dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], x + y + dp[i / 2 + 1]);
                } else
                    dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], y + dp[i / 2]);
            }


            out.println(dp[n]);
        }

    }

    static class ScanReader {
        private byte[] buf = new byte[4 * 1024];
        private int INDEX;
        private BufferedInputStream in;
        private int TOTAL;

        public ScanReader(InputStream inputStream) {
            in = new BufferedInputStream(inputStream);
        }

        private int scan() {
            if (INDEX >= TOTAL) {
                INDEX = 0;
                try {
                    TOTAL = in.read(buf);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                if (TOTAL <= 0) return -1;
            }
            return buf[INDEX++];
        }

        public int scanInt() {
            int I = 0;
            int n = scan();
            while (isWhiteSpace(n)) n = scan();
            int neg = 1;
            if (n == '-') {
                neg = -1;
                n = scan();
            }
            while (!isWhiteSpace(n)) {
                if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') {
                    I *= 10;
                    I += n - '0';
                    n = scan();
                }
            }
            return neg * I;
        }

        private boolean isWhiteSpace(int n) {
            if (n == ' ' || n == '\n' || n == '\r' || n == '\t' || n == -1) return true;
            else return false;
        }

        public long scanLong() {
            long I = 0;
            int n = scan();
            while (isWhiteSpace(n)) n = scan();
            int neg = 1;
            if (n == '-') {
                neg = -1;
                n = scan();
            }
            while (!isWhiteSpace(n)) {
                if (n >= '0' && n <= '9') {
                    I *= 10;
                    I += n - '0';
                    n = scan();
                }
            }
            return neg * I;
        }

    }
}