Problem: There is a cave consisting of N rooms and M one-directional passages. The rooms are numbered 1 through N.

Takahashi is now in Room 1, and Room N has the exit. The i-th passage connects Room s_i and Room t_i (s_i < t_i) and can only be traversed in the direction from Room s_i to Room t_i. It is known that, for each room except Room N, there is at least one passage going from that room.

Takahashi will escape from the cave. Each time he reaches a room (assume that he has reached Room 1 at the beginning), he will choose a passage uniformly at random from the ones going from that room and take that passage.

Aoki, a friend of Takahashi's, can block one of the passages (or do nothing) before Takahashi leaves Room 1. However, it is not allowed to block a passage so that Takahashi is potentially unable to reach Room N.

Let E be the expected number of passages Takahashi takes before he reaches Room N. Find the value of E when Aoki makes a choice that minimizes E.

Constraints

* 2 \leq N \leq 600
* N-1 \leq M \leq \frac{N(N-1)}{2}
* s_i < t_i
* If i != j, (s_i, t_i) \neq (s_j, t_j). (Added 21:23 JST)
* For every v = 1, 2, ..., N-1, there exists i such that v = s_i.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


N M
s_1 t_1
:
s_M t_M


Output

Print the value of E when Aoki makes a choice that minimizes E. Your output will be judged as correct when the absolute or relative error from the judge's output is at most 10^{-6}.

Examples

Input

4 6
1 4
2 3
1 3
1 2
3 4
2 4


Output

1.5000000000


Input

3 2
1 2
2 3


Output

2.0000000000


Input

10 33
3 7
5 10
8 9
1 10
4 6
2 5
1 7
6 10
1 4
1 3
8 10
1 5
2 6
6 9
5 6
5 8
3 6
4 8
2 7
2 9
6 7
1 2
5 9
6 8
9 10
3 9
7 8
4 5
2 10
5 7
3 5
4 7
4 9


Output

3.0133333333

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;

#define MAX_N 602
int N, M;
vector<int> graph[MAX_N];
double ans = MAX_N;
void rewrite(int id){
    double dp[MAX_N] = {};
    // dp[N] = 0;
    for (int i = N-1; i > 0; --i) {
        if(i != id || graph[i].size() == 1) { // 書き換えない場合
            for (int x: graph[i]) dp[i] += dp[x];
            dp[i] = dp[i] / graph[i].size() + 1;
        } else {
            vector<double>v;
            for (int x: graph[i]) v.push_back(dp[x]);
            sort(v.begin(), v.end());
            v.pop_back();
            for (double x: v) dp[i] += x;
            dp[i] = dp[i] / v.size() + 1;
        }
    }
    ans = min(ans, dp[1]);
}


int main() {
    cin >> N >> M;
    for (int i = 0; i < M; ++i) {
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        graph[s].push_back(t);
    }
    for (int i = 1; i < N; ++i) {
        rewrite(i);
    }
    cout << setprecision(20) << ans << "\n";
    return 0;
}