Problem: zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem.

His input is a string consisting of n letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a text editor.

Initially, the text editor is empty. It takes him x seconds to insert or delete a letter 'a' from the text file and y seconds to copy the contents of the entire text file, and duplicate it.

zscoder wants to find the minimum amount of time needed for him to create the input file of exactly n letters 'a'. Help him to determine the amount of time needed to generate the input.

Input

The only line contains three integers n, x and y (1 ≤ n ≤ 107, 1 ≤ x, y ≤ 109) — the number of letters 'a' in the input file and the parameters from the problem statement.

Output

Print the only integer t — the minimum amount of time needed to generate the input file.

Examples

Input

8 1 1


Output

4


Input

8 1 10


Output

8

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
 *
 * @author Sourav Kumar Paul (spaul100)
 * NIT Silchar    
 */

public class SolveEE {

    public static Reader in;
    public static PrintWriter out;
    public static long mod = 1000000007;
    public static long inf = 100000000000000000l;
    public static long fac[],inv[];
    public static int union[];

    public static void solve(){
         int n = in.nextInt();
       long x = in.nextLong();
       long y = in.nextLong();
     long dp[] = new long[n+1];
     Arrays.fill(dp,inf);
     dp[0] = 0;
        for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
        {
            dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], dp[i-1] + x);
            if(i%2==0)
            {
                dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], dp[i/2] + y);
                dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], dp[i/2 + 1] + 2*x + y);
            }
            else
            {
                dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], dp[i/2] + x+ y);
                dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i], dp[i/2 + 1] + x+y);
            }
            
        }
        out.println(dp[n]);
    }

    

   

   

/**
 *  ############################### Template ################################
 */
    

    public static class Pair implements Comparable{
        long x;
        int y;
       
        Pair(long x, int y)
        {
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
        }
        @Override
        public int compareTo(Object o)
        {
            Pair pp = (Pair)o;
            if(pp.x == x)
                return 0;
            else if (x>pp.x)
                return 1;
            else 
                return -1;
        }
    }

   
    public static void init()
    {
        for(int i=0; i<union.length; i++)
            union[i] = i;
    }
    public static int find(int n)
    {
        return (union[n]==n)?n:(union[n]=find(union[n]));
    }
    public static void unionSet(int i ,int j)
    {
        union[find(i)]=find(j);
    }
    public static boolean connected(int i,int j)
    {   
        return union[i]==union[j];
    }

    public static long gcd(long a, long b) {
        long x = Math.min(a,b);
        long y = Math.max(a,b);
        while(x!=0)
        {
            long temp = x;
            x = y%x;
            y = temp;
        }
        return y;       
    }

    public static long modPow(long base, long exp, long mod) {
        base = base % mod;
        long result =1;
        while(exp > 0)
        {
            if(exp % 2== 1)
            {
                result = (result * base) % mod;
                exp --;
            }
            else
            {
                base = (base * base) % mod;
                exp = exp >> 1;
            }
            
        }
        return result;
    }
    
    public static void cal()
    {
        fac = new long[1000005];
        inv = new long[1000005];
        fac[0]=1;
        inv[0]=1;
        for(int i=1; i<=1000000; i++)
        {
            fac[i]=(fac[i-1]*i)%mod;
            inv[i]=(inv[i-1]*modPow(i,mod-2,mod))%mod;
        }
    }
    public static long ncr(int n, int r)
    {
        return (((fac[n]*inv[r])%mod)*inv[n-r])%mod;
    }


    SolveEE() throws IOException {
	in = new Reader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
	solve();
        out.flush();
	out.close();
    }
 
    public static void main(String args[]) {
	new Thread(null, new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    new SolveEE();
		} catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
		}
            }
	}, "1", 1 << 26).start();
    }
    
    public static class Reader {
        public BufferedReader reader;
        public StringTokenizer st;

        public Reader(InputStreamReader stream) {
            reader = new BufferedReader(stream);
            st = null;
        }

        public String next() {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(reader.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(e);
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }
        public String nextLine() throws IOException{
            return reader.readLine();
        }
        public long nextLong(){
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }
        public double nextDouble(){
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

    }
}