Problem: For given a circle $c$ and a line $l$, print the coordinates of the cross points of them.

Constraints

* $p1$ and $p2$ are different
* The circle and line have at least one cross point
* $1 \leq q \leq 1,000$
* $-10,000 \leq cx, cy, x1, y1, x2, y2 \leq 10,000$
* $1 \leq r \leq 10,000$

Input

The input is given in the following format.

$cx\; cy\; r$
$q$
$Line_1$
$Line_2$
:
$Line_q$


In the first line, the center coordinate of the circle and its radius are given by $cx$, $cy$ and $r$. In the second line, the number of queries $q$ is given.

In the following $q$ lines, as queries, $Line_i$ are given ($1 \leq i \leq q$) in the following format.

$x_1\; y_1\; x_2\; y_2$

Each line is represented by two points $p1$ and $p2$ which the line crosses. The coordinate of $p1$ and $p2$ are given by ($x1$, $y1$) and ($x2$, $y2$) respectively. All input values are given in integers.

Output

For each query, print the coordinates of the cross points in the following rules.

* If there is one cross point, print two coordinates with the same values.
* Print the coordinate with smaller $x$ first. In case of a tie, print the coordinate with smaller $y$ first.



The output values should be in a decimal fraction with an error less than 0.000001.

Example

Input

2 1 1
2
0 1 4 1
3 0 3 3


Output

1.00000000 1.00000000 3.00000000 1.00000000
3.00000000 1.00000000 3.00000000 1.00000000

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

using ld = long double;
const ld eps = 1e-8, pi = acos(-1.0);

bool eq(ld a, ld b) {
	return abs(a - b) < eps;
}

using Point = complex<ld>;
class Line {
public:
	Point a, b;
};
ld dot(Point a, Point b) {
	return real(conj(a) * b);
}

ld cross(Point a, Point b) {
	return imag(conj(a) * b);
}

int ccw(Point a, Point b, Point c) {
	b -= a, c -= a;
	if (cross(b, c) > eps) return 1;
	if (cross(b, c) < -eps) return -1;
	if (dot(b, c) < 0) return 2;
	if (norm(b) < norm(c)) return -2;
	return 0;
}

bool isis_ll(Line l, Line m) {
	return abs(cross(l.b - l.a, m.b - m.a)) > eps;
}

bool isis_ls(Line l, Line s) {
	return (cross(l.b - l.a, s.a - l.a) * cross(l.b - l.a, s.b - l.a) < eps);
}

bool isis_lp(Line l, Point p) {
	return abs(cross(l.b - p, l.a - p)) < eps;
}

bool isis_sp(Line s, Point p) {
	return abs(s.a - p) + abs(s.b - p) - abs(s.b - s.a) < eps;
}

Point proj(Line l, Point p) {
	ld t = dot(p - l.a, l.a - l.b) / norm(l.a - l.b);
	return l.a + t * (l.a - l.b);
}

Point is_ll(Line s, Line t) {
	Point sv = s.b - s.a, tv = t.b - t.a;
	assert(cross(sv, tv) != 0);
	return s.a + sv * cross(tv, t.a - s.a) / cross(tv, sv);
}

bool isis_ss(Line s, Line t) {
	if (isis_ll(s, t)) return isis_ls(s, t) && isis_ls(t, s);
	return isis_sp(s, t.a) || isis_sp(s, t.b) || isis_sp(t, s.a);
}

ld dist_lp(Line l, Point p) {
	return abs(p - proj(l, p));
}

ld dist_ll(Line l, Line m) {
	return isis_ll(l, m) ? 0 : dist_lp(l, m.a);
}

ld dist_ls(Line l, Line s) {
	return isis_ls(l, s) ? 0 : min(dist_lp(l, s.a), dist_lp(l, s.b));
}

ld dist_sp(Line s, Point p) {
	Point r = proj(s, p);
	return isis_sp(s, r) ? abs(r - p) : min(abs(s.a - p), abs(s.b - p));
}

ld dist_ss(Line s, Line t) {
	if (isis_ss(s, t)) return 0;
	return min({ dist_sp(s, t.a), dist_sp(s, t.b), dist_sp(t, s.a), dist_sp(t, s.b) });
}


class Circle {
public:
	Point p;
	ld r;
};

int nct(Circle c1, Circle c2) {
	ld d = abs(c1.p - c2.p);
	ld r1 = max(c1.r, c2.r), r2 = min(c1.r, c2.r);
	if (d > r1 + r2 + eps) return 4;
	if (eq(d, r1 + r2)) return 3;
	if (d > r1 - r2 + eps) return 2;
	if (eq(d, r1 - r2)) return 1;
	return 0;
}

vector<Point> is_cc(Circle c1, Circle c2) {
	vector<Point> res;
	ld d = abs(c1.p - c2.p);
	ld rc = (d * d + c1.r * c1.r - c2.r * c2.r) / (2 * d);
	ld dfr = c1.r * c1.r - rc * rc;
	if (abs(dfr) < eps) dfr = 0.0;
	if (dfr < 0.0) return res;
	ld rs = sqrt(dfr);
	Point diff = (c2.p - c1.p) / d;
	res.push_back(c1.p + diff * Point(rc, rs));
	if (dfr != 0.0) res.push_back(c1.p + diff * Point(rc, -rs));
	return res;
}

vector<Point> is_lc(Circle c, Line l) {
	vector<Point> res;
	ld d = dist_lp(l, c.p);
	if (d > c.r + eps) return res;
	ld len = (d > c.r) ? 0.0 : sqrt(c.r * c.r - d * d);
	Point nor = (l.a - l.b) / abs(l.a - l.b);
	res.push_back(proj(l, c.p) + len * nor);
	res.push_back(proj(l, c.p) - len * nor);
	return res;
}

int main()
{
	int q;
	ld x, y, r, x1, x2, y1, y2;
	cout << fixed << setprecision(9);
	cin >> x >> y >> r;
	Circle c = { (Point) { x, y }, r };
	cin >> q;
	while (q--) {
		cin >> x1 >> y1 >> x2 >> y2;
		Line l = { (Point) { x1, y1 }, (Point) { x2, y2 } };
		auto res = is_lc(c, l);
		sort(res.begin(), res.end(), [](const Point& l, const Point& r) { return l.real() < r.real() ? true : l.real() == r.real() && l.imag() < r.imag() ? true : false; });
		cout << res[0].real() << ' ' << res[0].imag() << ' ' << res[1].real() << ' ' << res[1].imag() << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}