Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
//package Round628;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;

/**
 * @author sguar <shugangcao@gmail.com>
 * strive for greatness
 * Created on 2020-01-10
 */
public class C {
    InputStream is;
    PrintWriter out;
    private static final String INPUT_FILE_NAME = "/Users/sguar/IdeaProjects/kotlinLearn/src/input.txt";
    ArrayList<Pair>[] path;

    void solve() {
        int n = ni();
        path = new ArrayList[n + 1];
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            path[i] = new ArrayList<>();
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
            int u = ni();
            int v = ni();
            Pair p1 = new Pair(v, i);
            path[u].add(p1);

            Pair p2 = new Pair(u, i);
            path[v].add(p2);
        }
        int [] ans = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            ans[i] = -1;
        }

        int cnt = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            if (path[i].size() >= 3) {
                for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
                    ans[path[i].get(j).y] = j;
                }
                cnt = 3;
                break;
            }
        }

        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            for (Pair p :path[i]) {
                if (ans[p.y] < 0) {
                    ans[p.y] = cnt++;
                }
            }
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
            out.println(ans[i]);
        }
    }

    class Pair {
        int x;
        int y;

        Pair(int x, int y) {
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "x: " + x + ", y: " + y;
        }
    }

    public static long invl(long a, long mod) {
        long b = mod;
        long p = 1, q = 0;
        while (b > 0) {
            long c = a / b;
            long d;
            d = a;
            a = b;
            b = d % b;
            d = p;
            p = q;
            q = d - c * q;
        }
        return p < 0 ? p + mod : p;
    }


    void run() throws Exception {

        is = oj ? System.in : new FileInputStream(INPUT_FILE_NAME);
        out = new PrintWriter(System.out);

        long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
        solve();
        out.flush();
        debug(System.currentTimeMillis() - s + "ms");
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new C().run();
    }

    private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
    int lenbuf = 0;
    int ptrbuf = 0;

    private int readByte() {
        if (lenbuf == -1) throw new InputMismatchException();
        if (ptrbuf >= lenbuf) {
            ptrbuf = 0;
            try {
                lenbuf = is.read(inbuf);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (lenbuf <= 0) return -1;
        }
        return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
    }

    private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
        return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126);
    }

    private int skip() {
        int b;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)) ;
        return b;
    }

    private double nd() {
        return Double.parseDouble(ns());
    }

    private char nc() {
        return (char) skip();
    }

    private String ns() {
        int b = skip();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) { // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ')
            sb.appendCodePoint(b);
            b = readByte();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    private char[] ns(int n) {
        char[] buf = new char[n];
        int b = skip(), p = 0;
        while (p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))) {
            buf[p++] = (char) b;
            b = readByte();
        }
        return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
    }

    private char[][] nm(int n, int m) {
        char[][] map = new char[n][];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) map[i] = ns(m);
        return map;
    }

    private int[] na(int n) {
        int[] a = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) a[i] = ni();
        return a;
    }

    private int ni() {
        int num = 0, b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ;
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }

        while (true) {
            if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            } else {
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    private long nl() {
        long num = 0;
        int b;
        boolean minus = false;
        while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ;
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }

        while (true) {
            if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') {
                num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
            } else {
                return minus ? -num : num;
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    private boolean oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;

    private void debug(Object... o) {
        if (!oj) System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o));
    }

    private void debug(Object a, Object o) {
        if (!oj) {
            System.out.println(a.toString() + ": " + o.toString());
        }
    }
}