Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

public class C {

    public void solve() {
        InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
        OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(System.out);
        int n = in.readInt();
        ArrayList<Integer> a[] = new ArrayList[n + 1];
        for (int i = 0; i < n + 1; i++) {
            a[i] = new ArrayList<>();
        }
        int deg[] = new int[n + 1];
        for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
            int u = in.readInt(), v = in.readInt();
            deg[u]++;
            deg[v]++;
            a[i].add(u);
            a[i].add(v);
        }
        int ans[] = new int[n + 1];
        int st = 0, end = n - 2;
        for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
            if ( deg[a[i].get(0)] == 1 || deg[a[i].get(1)] == 1 ) {
                ans[i] = st++;
            } else
                ans[i] = end--;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
            out.printLine(ans[i]);
        }
        out.flush();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        C solver = new C();
        solver.solve();
    }

    static class InputReader {

        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int read() {
            if ( numChars == -1 )
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            if ( curChar >= numChars ) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if ( numChars <= 0 )
                    return -1;
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public int readInt() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if ( c == '-' ) {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do {
                if ( c < '0' || c > '9' )
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public long readLong() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if ( c == '-' ) {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                if ( c < '0' || c > '9' )
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public String readString() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            if ( filter != null )
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public String next() {
            return readString();
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
        }
    }

    static class OutputWriter {
        private final PrintWriter writer;

        public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) {
            writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream)));
        }

        public OutputWriter(Writer writer) {
            this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
        }

        public void print(Object... objects) {
            for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++) {
                if ( i != 0 )
                    writer.print(' ');
                writer.print(objects[i]);
            }
        }

        public void printLine(Object... objects) {
            print(objects);
            writer.println();
        }

        public void close() {
            writer.close();
        }

        public void flush() {
            writer.flush();
        }

    }

    static class IOUtils {

        public static int[] readIntegerArray(InputReader in, int size) {
            int[] array = new int[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                array[i] = in.readInt();
            }
            return array;
        }

        public static long[] readLongArray(InputReader in, int size) {
            long[] array = new long[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                array[i] = in.readLong();
            }
            return array;
        }

        public static List<Integer> readIntegerList(InputReader in, int size) {
            List<Integer> set = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                set.add(in.readInt());
            }
            return set;
        }

        public static Set<Integer> readIntegerSet(InputReader in, int size) {
            Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<Integer>();
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                set.add(in.readInt());
            }
            return set;
        }
    }
}