Problem: Given a permutation p of length n, find its subsequence s_1, s_2, …, s_k of length at least 2 such that:

  * |s_1-s_2|+|s_2-s_3|+…+|s_{k-1}-s_k| is as big as possible over all subsequences of p with length at least 2. 
  * Among all such subsequences, choose the one whose length, k, is as small as possible. 



If multiple subsequences satisfy these conditions, you are allowed to find any of them.

A sequence a is a subsequence of an array b if a can be obtained from b by deleting some (possibly, zero or all) elements.

A permutation of length n is an array of length n in which every element from 1 to n occurs exactly once.

Input

The first line contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^4) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains an integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the length of the permutation p.

The second line of each test case contains n integers p_1, p_2, …, p_{n} (1 ≤ p_i ≤ n, p_i are distinct) — the elements of the permutation p.

The sum of n across the test cases doesn't exceed 10^5.

Output

For each test case, the first line should contain the length of the found subsequence, k. The second line should contain s_1, s_2, …, s_k — its elements.

If multiple subsequences satisfy these conditions, you are allowed to find any of them.

Example

Input


2
3
3 2 1
4
1 3 4 2


Output


2
3 1 
3
1 4 2 

Note

In the first test case, there are 4 subsequences of length at least 2:

  * [3,2] which gives us |3-2|=1. 
  * [3,1] which gives us |3-1|=2. 
  * [2,1] which gives us |2-1|=1. 
  * [3,2,1] which gives us |3-2|+|2-1|=2. 



So the answer is either [3,1] or [3,2,1]. Since we want the subsequence to be as short as possible, the answer is [3,1].

Solution (in PYTHON):

Solution:
import sys
if sys.subversion[0] == "PyPy":
    import io, atexit
    sys.stdout = io.BytesIO()
    atexit.register(lambda: sys.__stdout__.write(sys.stdout.getvalue()))
    
    sys.stdin = io.BytesIO(sys.stdin.read())
    raw_input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()

RS = raw_input
RI = lambda : map(int,RS().split())
RN = lambda : int(RS())
''' ...................................................................... '''

def slope(a,b,c):
    m,M = min(a,b),max(a,b)
    if c<m or c>M: return 1
    return 0

def between(left,right,mid):
    if left<mid<right or right<mid<left:
        return 1
    return 0

for _ in xrange(RN()):
    n = RN()
    arr = RI()

    ans = [arr[0],arr[1]]

    for i in xrange(2,n):
        if slope(ans[-2],arr[i],ans[-1]):
            ans.append(arr[i])
        elif between(ans[-2],arr[i],ans[-1]):
            ans.pop()
            ans.append(arr[i])

    print len(ans)
    print ' '.join(map(str,ans))