Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
 
 
public class Main{
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      MyScanner sc = new MyScanner();
      out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedOutputStream(System.out));
      
      int n = sc.nextInt();

      List<List<Integer>> tree = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();

      int[][] edges = new int[n-1][2];
      int[] sol = new int[n-1];
      for (int i = 0; i  < n; i++){
        tree.add(new ArrayList<Integer>());
      }
      for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++) sol[i] = -1;
      for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++){
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b= sc.nextInt();
        a--;
        b--;
        tree.get(a).add(b);
        tree.get(b).add(a);

        edges[i][0] = a;
        edges[i][1] = b;
      }
          int count = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < tree.size(); i++){
        if (tree.get(i).size() >= 3){
          // label nodes 0, 1, 2
          for (int j = 0; j < edges.length; j++){
            if (count > 2) break;
            if (edges[j][0] == i || edges[j][1] == i){
              sol[j] = count;
              count++;
            }
          }
          break;
        }
      }
      if (count == 0){
        for (int i =0; i < n-1; i++){
          out.println(i);
        }
      }
      else{
        
        for (int i = 0; i < n-1; i++){
          if (sol[i] == -1){
            sol[i] =  count;
            count++;
          }
          out.println(sol[i]);
        }
        
      }
      out.close();
   }
static void mergeSort(int[] A){ // low to hi sort, single array only
      int n = A.length;
      if (n < 2) return;
      int[] l = new int[n/2];
      int[] r = new int[n - n/2];
 
      for (int i = 0; i < n/2; i++){
        l[i] = A[i];
      }
 
      for (int j = n/2; j < n; j++){
        r[j-n/2] = A[j];
      }
 
      mergeSort(l);
      mergeSort(r);
      merge(l, r, A);
    }
 
    static void merge(int[] l, int[] r, int[] a){
      int i = 0, j = 0, k = 0;
      while (i < l.length && j < r.length && k < a.length){
        if (l[i] < r[j]){
          a[k] = l[i];
          i++;
        }
        else{
          a[k] = r[j];
          j++;
        }
        k++;
      }
      while (i < l.length){
        a[k] = l[i];
        i++;
        k++;
      }
 
      while (j < r.length){
        a[k] = r[j];
        j++;
        k++;
      }
    }

   

   //-----------PrintWriter for faster output---------------------------------
   public static PrintWriter out;
      
   //-----------MyScanner class for faster input----------
   public static class MyScanner {
      BufferedReader br;
      StringTokenizer st;
 
      public MyScanner() {
         br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
      }
 
      String next() {
          while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
              try {
                  st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
              } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
          }
          return st.nextToken();
      }
 
      int nextInt() {
          return Integer.parseInt(next());
      }
 
      long nextLong() {
          return Long.parseLong(next());
      }
 
      double nextDouble() {
          return Double.parseDouble(next());
      }
 
      String nextLine(){
          String str = "";
	  try {
	     str = br.readLine();
	  } catch (IOException e) {
	     e.printStackTrace();
	  }
	  return str;
      }

   }
   //--------------------------------------------------------
}