Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.lang.Math.*;
import static java.util.Arrays.*;

public class cf1325c {
    static Map<Long, Integer> ind = new HashMap<>();
    static int lbl = 0, ans[];

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        int n = ri();
        List<List<Integer>> g = new ArrayList<>();
        for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            g.add(new ArrayList<>());
        }
        int deg3 = -1;
        for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) {
            int a = rni() - 1, b = ni() - 1;
            g.get(a).add(b);
            g.get(b).add(a);
            if(g.get(a).size() == 3) {
                deg3 = a;
            }
            if(g.get(b).size() == 3) {
                deg3 = b;
            }
            ind.put(min(a, b) + (long)max(a, b) * 100000, i);
        }
        ans = new int[n - 1];
        if(deg3 == -1) {
            for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) {
                ans[i] = i;
            }
        } else {
            fill(ans, - 1);
            for(int nn : g.get(deg3)) {
                // prln(deg3, nn.i);
                // flush();
                ans[ind.get(min(nn, deg3) + (long)max(nn, deg3) * 100000)] = lbl++;
            }
            for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) {
                if(ans[i] == -1) {
                    ans[i] = lbl++;
                }
            }
        }
        for(int i : ans) {
            prln(i);
        }
        close();
    }

    static BufferedReader __in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    static PrintWriter __out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
    static StringTokenizer input;
    static Random rand = new Random();

    // references
    // IBIG = 1e9 + 7
    // IRAND ~= 3e8
    // IMAX ~= 2e10
    // LMAX ~= 9e18
    // constants
    static final int IBIG = 1000000007;
    static final int IRAND = 327859546;
    static final int IMAX = 2147483647;
    static final int IMIN = -2147483648;
    static final long LMAX = 9223372036854775807L;
    static final long LMIN = -9223372036854775808L;
    // util
    static int minof(int a, int b, int c) {return min(a, min(b, c));}
    static int minof(int... x) {return x.length == 1 ? x[0] : x.length == 2 ? min(x[0], x[1]) : min(x[0], minstarting(1, x));}
    static int minstarting(int offset, int... x) {assert x.length > 2; return offset == x.length - 2 ? min(x[offset], x[offset + 1]) : min(x[offset], minstarting(offset + 1, x));}
    static long minof(long a, long b, long c) {return min(a, min(b, c));}
    static long minof(long... x) {return x.length == 1 ? x[0] : x.length == 2 ? min(x[0], x[1]) : min(x[0], minstarting(1, x));}
    static long minstarting(int offset, long... x) {assert x.length > 2; return offset == x.length - 2 ? min(x[offset], x[offset + 1]) : min(x[offset], minstarting(offset + 1, x));}
    static int maxof(int a, int b, int c) {return max(a, max(b, c));}
    static int maxof(int... x) {return x.length == 1 ? x[0] : x.length == 2 ? max(x[0], x[1]) : max(x[0], maxstarting(1, x));}
    static int maxstarting(int offset, int... x) {assert x.length > 2; return offset == x.length - 2 ? max(x[offset], x[offset + 1]) : max(x[offset], maxstarting(offset + 1, x));}
    static long maxof(long a, long b, long c) {return max(a, max(b, c));}
    static long maxof(long... x) {return x.length == 1 ? x[0] : x.length == 2 ? max(x[0], x[1]) : max(x[0], maxstarting(1, x));}
    static long maxstarting(int offset, long... x) {assert x.length > 2; return offset == x.length - 2 ? max(x[offset], x[offset + 1]) : max(x[offset], maxstarting(offset + 1, x));}
    static int powi(int a, int b) {if(a == 0) return 0; int ans = 1; while(b > 0) {if((b & 1) > 0) ans *= a; a *= a; b >>= 1;} return ans;}
    static long powl(long a, int b) {if(a == 0) return 0; long ans = 1; while(b > 0) {if((b & 1) > 0) ans *= a; a *= a; b >>= 1;} return ans;}
    static int floori(double d) {return (int)d;}
    static int ceili(double d) {return (int)ceil(d);}
    static long floorl(double d) {return (long)d;}
    static long ceill(double d) {return (long)ceil(d);}
    static void shuffle(int[] a) {int n = a.length - 1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {int ind = randInt(i, n); int swap = a[i]; a[i] = a[ind]; a[ind] = swap;}}
    static void shuffle(long[] a) {int n = a.length - 1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {int ind = randInt(i, n); long swap = a[i]; a[i] = a[ind]; a[ind] = swap;}}
    static void shuffle(double[] a) {int n = a.length - 1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {int ind = randInt(i, n); double swap = a[i]; a[i] = a[ind]; a[ind] = swap;}}
    static void sort(int[] a) {shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a);}
    static void sort(long[] a) {shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a);}
    static void sort(double[] a) {shuffle(a); Arrays.sort(a);}
    static void qsort(int[] a) {Arrays.sort(a);}
    static void qsort(long[] a) {Arrays.sort(a);}
    static void qsort(double[] a) {Arrays.sort(a);}
    static <T> void shuffle(T[] a) {int n = a.length - 1; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {int ind = randInt(i, n); T swap = a[i]; a[i] = a[ind]; a[ind] = swap;}}
    static int randInt(int min, int max) {return rand.nextInt(max - min + 1) + min;}
    // input
    static void r() throws IOException {input = new StringTokenizer(__in.readLine());}
    static int ri() throws IOException {return Integer.parseInt(__in.readLine());}
    static long rl() throws IOException {return Long.parseLong(__in.readLine());}
    static int[] ria(int n) throws IOException {int[] a = new int[n]; input = new StringTokenizer(__in.readLine()); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) a[i] = Integer.parseInt(input.nextToken()); return a;}
    static long[] rla(int n) throws IOException {long[] a = new long[n]; input = new StringTokenizer(__in.readLine()); for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) a[i] = Long.parseLong(input.nextToken()); return a;}
    static char[] rcha() throws IOException {return __in.readLine().toCharArray();}
    static String rline() throws IOException {return __in.readLine();}
    static int rni() throws IOException {input = new StringTokenizer(__in.readLine()); return Integer.parseInt(input.nextToken());}
    static int ni() {return Integer.parseInt(input.nextToken());}
    static long rnl() throws IOException {input = new StringTokenizer(__in.readLine()); return Long.parseLong(input.nextToken());}
    static long nl() {return Long.parseLong(input.nextToken());}
    // output
    static void pr(int i) {__out.print(i);}
    static void prln(int i) {__out.println(i);}
    static void pr(long l) {__out.print(l);}
    static void prln(long l) {__out.println(l);}
    static void pr(double d) {__out.print(d);}
    static void prln(double d) {__out.println(d);}
    static void pr(char c) {__out.print(c);}
    static void prln(char c) {__out.println(c);}
    static void pr(char[] s) {__out.print(new String(s));}
    static void prln(char[] s) {__out.println(new String(s));}
    static void pr(String s) {__out.print(s);}
    static void prln(String s) {__out.println(s);}
    static void pr(Object o) {__out.print(o);}
    static void prln(Object o) {__out.println(o);}
    static void prln() {__out.println();}
    static void pryes() {__out.println("yes");}
    static void pry() {__out.println("Yes");}
    static void prY() {__out.println("YES");}
    static void prno() {__out.println("no");}
    static void prn() {__out.println("No");}
    static void prN() {__out.println("NO");}
    static void pryesno(boolean b) {__out.println(b ? "yes" : "no");};
    static void pryn(boolean b) {__out.println(b ? "Yes" : "No");}
    static void prYN(boolean b) {__out.println(b ? "YES" : "NO");}
    static void prln(int... a) {for(int i = 0, len = a.length - 1; i < len; __out.print(a[i]), __out.print(' '), ++i); __out.println(a[a.length - 1]);}
    static void prln(long... a) {for(int i = 0, len = a.length - 1; i < len; __out.print(a[i]), __out.print(' '), ++i); __out.println(a[a.length - 1]);}
    static <T> void prln(Collection<T> c) {int n = c.size() - 1; Iterator<T> iter = c.iterator(); for(int i = 0; i < n; __out.print(iter.next()), __out.print(' '), ++i); __out.println(iter.next());}
    static void h() {__out.println("hlfd");}
    static void flush() {__out.flush();}
    static void close() {__out.close();}
}