Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
n = int(input())
graph = [[] for _ in range(n)]
edges = []
for _ in range(n-1):
    a, b = map(int, input().split())
    a = a - 1
    b = b - 1
    edges.append((a, b))
    graph[a].append(b)
    graph[b].append(a)
count = 0
c = 0
ans = {}
for edge in edges:
    if len(graph[edge[0]]) == 1 or len(graph[edge[1]]) == 1:
        ans[edge] = c
        c += 1
for edge in edges:
    if edge not in ans:
        ans[edge] = c
        c += 1
    print(ans[edge])