Problem: Given a permutation p of length n, find its subsequence s_1, s_2, …, s_k of length at least 2 such that:

  * |s_1-s_2|+|s_2-s_3|+…+|s_{k-1}-s_k| is as big as possible over all subsequences of p with length at least 2. 
  * Among all such subsequences, choose the one whose length, k, is as small as possible. 



If multiple subsequences satisfy these conditions, you are allowed to find any of them.

A sequence a is a subsequence of an array b if a can be obtained from b by deleting some (possibly, zero or all) elements.

A permutation of length n is an array of length n in which every element from 1 to n occurs exactly once.

Input

The first line contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^4) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains an integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the length of the permutation p.

The second line of each test case contains n integers p_1, p_2, …, p_{n} (1 ≤ p_i ≤ n, p_i are distinct) — the elements of the permutation p.

The sum of n across the test cases doesn't exceed 10^5.

Output

For each test case, the first line should contain the length of the found subsequence, k. The second line should contain s_1, s_2, …, s_k — its elements.

If multiple subsequences satisfy these conditions, you are allowed to find any of them.

Example

Input


2
3
3 2 1
4
1 3 4 2


Output


2
3 1 
3
1 4 2 

Note

In the first test case, there are 4 subsequences of length at least 2:

  * [3,2] which gives us |3-2|=1. 
  * [3,1] which gives us |3-1|=2. 
  * [2,1] which gives us |2-1|=1. 
  * [3,2,1] which gives us |3-2|+|2-1|=2. 



So the answer is either [3,1] or [3,2,1]. Since we want the subsequence to be as short as possible, the answer is [3,1].

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
import os

import sys

debug = True

if debug and os.path.exists("input.in"):
    input = open("input.in", "r").readline
else:
    debug = False
    input = sys.stdin.readline


def inp():
    return (int(input()))


def inlt():
    return (list(map(int, input().split())))


def insr():
    s = input()
    return s[:len(s) - 1]  # Remove line char from end


def invr():
    return (map(int, input().split()))


test_count = int(input())

for t in range(test_count):
    if debug:
        print("Test Case #", t + 1)
    # Start code here
    n = inp()
    a = inlt()
    dir = 0
    last = a[0]
    ans = list()
    ans.append(last)
    for i in range(1, n):
        curr = a[i]
        if curr > last:
            if dir == 0 or dir == 1:
                dir = 1
            else:
                ans.append(last)
                dir = 1
        else:
            if dir == 0 or dir == -1:
                dir = -1
            else:
                ans.append(last)
                dir = -1
        last = curr
    ans.append(last)
    print(len(ans))
    print(" ".join(map(str, ans)))