Problem: Given a permutation p of length n, find its subsequence s_1, s_2, …, s_k of length at least 2 such that:

  * |s_1-s_2|+|s_2-s_3|+…+|s_{k-1}-s_k| is as big as possible over all subsequences of p with length at least 2. 
  * Among all such subsequences, choose the one whose length, k, is as small as possible. 



If multiple subsequences satisfy these conditions, you are allowed to find any of them.

A sequence a is a subsequence of an array b if a can be obtained from b by deleting some (possibly, zero or all) elements.

A permutation of length n is an array of length n in which every element from 1 to n occurs exactly once.

Input

The first line contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^4) — the number of test cases. The description of the test cases follows.

The first line of each test case contains an integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the length of the permutation p.

The second line of each test case contains n integers p_1, p_2, …, p_{n} (1 ≤ p_i ≤ n, p_i are distinct) — the elements of the permutation p.

The sum of n across the test cases doesn't exceed 10^5.

Output

For each test case, the first line should contain the length of the found subsequence, k. The second line should contain s_1, s_2, …, s_k — its elements.

If multiple subsequences satisfy these conditions, you are allowed to find any of them.

Example

Input


2
3
3 2 1
4
1 3 4 2


Output


2
3 1 
3
1 4 2 

Note

In the first test case, there are 4 subsequences of length at least 2:

  * [3,2] which gives us |3-2|=1. 
  * [3,1] which gives us |3-1|=2. 
  * [2,1] which gives us |2-1|=1. 
  * [3,2,1] which gives us |3-2|+|2-1|=2. 



So the answer is either [3,1] or [3,2,1]. Since we want the subsequence to be as short as possible, the answer is [3,1].

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
import time,math,bisect,sys
from sys import stdin,stdout
from collections import deque
from fractions import Fraction
from collections import Counter
pi=3.14159265358979323846264338327950
def II(): # to take integer input
    return int(stdin.readline())
def IO(): # to take string input
    return stdin.readline()
def IP(): # to take tuple as input
    return map(int,stdin.readline().split())
def L(): # to take list as input
    return list(map(int,stdin.readline().split()))
def P(x): # to print integer,list,string etc..
    return stdout.write(str(x)+"\n")
def PI(x,y): # to print tuple separatedly
    return stdout.write(str(x)+" "+str(y)+"\n")
def lcm(a,b): # to calculate lcm
    return (a*b)//gcd(a,b)
def gcd(a,b): # to calculate gcd
    if a==0:
        return b
    elif b==0:
        return a
    if a>b:
        return gcd(a%b,b)
    else:
        return gcd(a,b%a)
def readTree(): # to read tree
    v=int(input())
    adj=[set() for i in range(v+1)]
    for i in range(v-1):
        u1,u2=In()
        adj[u1].add(u2)
        adj[u2].add(u1)
    return adj,v
def bfs(adj,v): # a schema of bfs
    visited=[False]*(v+1)
    q=deque()
    while q:
        pass
def sieve():
    li=[True]*1000001
    li[0],li[1]=False,False
    for i in range(2,len(li),1):
        if li[i]==True:
            for j in range(i*i,len(li),i):
                li[j]=False
    prime=[]
    for i in range(1000001):
        if li[i]==True:
            prime.append(i)
    return prime
def setBit(n):
    count=0
    while n!=0:
        n=n&(n-1)
        count+=1
    return count
#####################################################################################
def solve():
    n=II()
    p=L()
    diff=[]
    for i in range(1,n):
        diff.append(p[i]-p[i-1])
    #print(diff)
    li=[p[0]]
    for i in range(n-2):
        if diff[i]<0:
            if diff[i+1]>0:
                li.append(p[i+1])
        elif diff[i]>0:
            if diff[i+1]<0:
                li.append(p[i+1])
    li.append(p[-1])
    print(len(li))
    print(*li)



t=II()
for i in range(t):
    solve()