Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in PYTHON3):

Solution:
n = int(input())
degree = [0] * (10 ** 5 + 1)
edges = []
special_node = None

for _ in range(n - 1):
   u, v = map(int, input().split())
   edges.append((u, v))
   degree[u] += 1
   degree[v] += 1

for u in range(n):
   if degree[u] >= 3:
      special_node = u
      break

start, end = 0, n - 2
for u, v in edges:
   if u == special_node or v == special_node:
      print(start)
      start += 1
   else:
      print(end)
      end -= 1