Problem: You are given a tree consisting of n nodes. You want to write some labels on the tree's edges such that the following conditions hold:

  * Every label is an integer between 0 and n-2 inclusive. 
  * All the written labels are distinct. 
  * The largest value among MEX(u,v) over all pairs of nodes (u,v) is as small as possible. 



Here, MEX(u,v) denotes the smallest non-negative integer that isn't written on any edge on the unique simple path from node u to node v.

Input

The first line contains the integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5) — the number of nodes in the tree.

Each of the next n-1 lines contains two space-separated integers u and v (1 ≤ u,v ≤ n) that mean there's an edge between nodes u and v. It's guaranteed that the given graph is a tree.

Output

Output n-1 integers. The i^{th} of them will be the number written on the i^{th} edge (in the input order).

Examples

Input


3
1 2
1 3


Output


0
1


Input


6
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
5 6


Output


0
3
2
4
1

Note

The tree from the second sample:

<image>

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.io.InputStreamReader; 
import java.util.Scanner; 
import java.util.StringTokenizer; 
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
public class codeforces 
{ 
   static class Student{
       int x,y;
        Student(int x,int y){
            this.x=x;
            this.y=y;
        }
    }
    static int prime[];
    static void sieveOfEratosthenes(int n) 
    { 
        // Create a boolean array "prime[0..n]" and initialize 
        // all entries it as true. A value in prime[i] will 
        // finally be false if i is Not a prime, else true. 
        int pos=0;
        prime= new int[n+1]; 
        for(int p = 2; p*p <=n; p++) 
        { 
            // If prime[p] is not changed, then it is a prime 
            if(prime[p] == 0)
            { 
                // Update all multiples of p
                prime[p]=p;
                for(int i = p*p; i <= n; i += p) 
                    prime[i] = p; 
            } 
        } 
    }
static    class Sortbyroll implements Comparator<Student> 
{ 
    // Used for sorting in ascending order of 
    // roll number 
    public int compare(Student c, Student b) 
    { 
        if(c.y<=b.y)
            return -1;
        return 1;
    } 
} 
static class FastReader 
    { 
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
  
        public FastReader() 
        { 
            br = new BufferedReader(new
                     InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
  
        String next() 
        { 
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
            { 
                try
                { 
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) 
                { 
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
  
        int nextInt() 
        { 
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
  
        long nextLong() 
        { 
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
  
        double nextDouble() 
        { 
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
  
        String nextLine() 
        { 
            String str = ""; 
            try
            { 
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) 
            { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    } 
 
    static class Edge{
        int a,b;
        Edge(int a,int b){
            this.a=a;
            this.b=b;
        }
    }
    static class Trie{
        Trie z,o;
       // int c;
        Trie(){
            z=null;
            o=null;
            //c=0;
        }
    }
    //static long ans;
    static int parent[];
    static int rank[];
    static int b[][];
    static int bo[];
    static int ho[];
    static int seg[];
    //static int pos;
   // static long mod=1000000007;
    //static int dp[][];
    static HashMap<String,Integer>map;
    //static Stack<Integer>st;
   // static ArrayList<Character>ans;
    static ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>>adj;
    //static int ans;
    static Trie root;
    static long fac[];
    static long mod=(long)(998244353);
    static void solve()throws IOException{
        FastReader sc=new FastReader();
        int n,i,j,c=-1,x,y;
        n=sc.nextInt();
        adj=new ArrayList<>();
        for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
            adj.add(new ArrayList<>());
        ArrayList<Student>s=new ArrayList<>();
        for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
        {
            x=sc.nextInt();
            y=sc.nextInt();
            adj.get(x).add(y);
            adj.get(y).add(x);
            s.add(new Student(x,y));
        }
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++){
            if(adj.get(i).size()>=3){
                break;
            }
        }
        if(i>n)
            i=1;
        int ans[]=new int[n-1];
        for(j=0;j<n-1;j++)
            ans[j]=-1;
        for(j=0;j<n-1;j++){
            if(s.get(j).x==i||s.get(j).y==i)
                ans[j]=++c;
        }
        for(i=0;i<n-1;i++){
            if(ans[i]==-1)
                ans[i]=++c;
        }
        for(i=0;i<n-1;i++)
            System.out.println(ans[i]);
    }
    static long nCr(long n, long r, 
                                    long p) 
    { 
        return (fac[(int)n]* modInverse(fac[(int)r], p) 
                % p * modInverse(fac[(int)(n-r)], p) 
                                    % p) % p; 
    } 
    public static void main(String[] args){
        //long sum=0;
        try {
                codeforces.solve();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
    }
       static long modInverse(long n, long p) 
    { 
        return power(n, p-(long)2, p); 
    } 
 static long power(long x, long y, long p) 
{ 
    long res = 1;      // Initialize result 
  
    x = x % p;  // Update x if it is more than or  
                // equal to p 
  
    while (y > 0) 
    { 
        // If y is odd, multiply x with result 
        if (y %(long)2!=0) 
            res = (res*x) % p; 
  
        // y must be even now 
        y = y>>1; // y = y/2 
        x = (x*x) % p;   
    } 
    return res%p;
 }
   static int find(int x) 
    { 
        // Finds the representative of the set 
        // that x is an element of 
        while(parent[x]!=x) 
        { 
            // if x is not the parent of itself 
            // Then x is not the representative of 
            // his set,
            x=parent[x];
  
            // so we recursively call Find on its parent 
            // and move i's node directly under the 
            // representative of this set 
        } 
  
        return x; 
    }
    static void union(int x, int y) 
    { 
        // Find representatives of two sets 
        int xRoot = find(x), yRoot = find(y); 
  
        // Elements are in the same set, no need 
        // to unite anything. 
        if (xRoot == yRoot) 
            return; 
  
         // If x's rank is less than y's rank 
        if (rank[xRoot] < rank[yRoot]) 
  
            // Then move x under y  so that depth 
            // of tree remains less 
            parent[xRoot] = yRoot; 
  
        // Else if y's rank is less than x's rank 
        else if (rank[yRoot] < rank[xRoot]) 
  
            // Then move y under x so that depth of 
            // tree remains less 
            parent[yRoot] = xRoot; 
  
        else // if ranks are the same 
        { 
            // Then move y under x (doesn't matter 
            // which one goes where) 
            parent[yRoot] = xRoot; 
  
            // And increment the the result tree's 
            // rank by 1 
            rank[xRoot] = rank[xRoot] + 1; 
        } 
    } 
    static int gcd(int a, int b) 
    { 
        if (a == 0) 
            return b; 
        return gcd(b % a, a); 
    }
}