Problem: This is an interactive problem. You have to use flush operation right after printing each line. For example, in C++ you should use function fflush(stdout), in Java — System.out.flush(), in Pascal — flush(output) and in Python — sys.stdout.flush().

In this problem, you need to find maximal and minimal elements of an array. What could be simpler?

You can imagine that the jury has an array, and initially you know the only number n — array's length.

Array's elements are numbered from 1 to n. You are allowed to compare two elements of the array by using their indices i and j. There are three possible responses to this query: '<' (if ai is less than aj), '=' (if ai is equal to aj) and finally '>' (if ai is greater than aj).

It's known that it's always possible to find both maximal and minimal elements of the array by using no more than <image> comparisons, where ⌈ x⌉ is the result of rounding x up.

Write the program that will find positions of the minimum and the maximum in the jury's array of length n, by using no more than f(n) comparisons.

Interaction

Each test for this problem will contain one or more arrays. You have to find positions of minimal and maximal elements for each of these arrays. The first line of the input contains integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 1000) — number of arrays in the test.

Thus, at the beginning, you program should read number T, and then it should solve the problem for T jury's arrays one by one.

Then input for each array goes. Firstly, your program has to read the number n (1 ≤ n ≤ 50) — the length of the array. It will be provided in the next line of the input.

Further, your program can perform comparisons or report that the answer is found.

  * To perform a comparison, you have to output string of the following pattern «? i j» (i and j must be integer numbers from 1 to n) — the indices of the elements to compare in the current query. 
  * To report the indices of minimal and maximal elements of the hidden array, your program have to output a line in the form «! i j» (i and j must be integer numbers from 1 to n), where i is an index of the minimal element of array, and j is an index of the maximal element of the array. If there are several possible answers to the problem, you can output any of them. 



There are several possible responses for a comparison:

  * '<' — if ai is less than aj, 
  * '=' — if ai is equal to aj, 
  * '>' — if ai is greater than aj. 



For an array of length n your program can make at most <image> comparisons. Note that the operation of reporting an answer («! i j» ) is not included into the value of f(n).

After the answer is reported, your program has to solve the problem for the next array or it should terminate if all T arrays are processed.

Example

Input

2
2
 
&gt;
 
3
 
=
 
=
 

Output

 
 
? 1 2
 
! 2 1
 
? 3 1
 
? 2 1
 
! 2 3

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class CodeB {
  private static final boolean SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT = false;

  public static void main() {
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    int t = Integer.parseInt(readLine(br));
    for (int c = 0; c < t; c++) {
      int n = Integer.parseInt(readLine(br));
      LinkedList<Integer> remaining = new LinkedList<>();
      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        remaining.add(i + 1);
      }
      if (n == 1) {
        printLine("! 1 1");
        continue;
      }
      int first = remaining.pollFirst();
      int second = remaining.pollFirst();
      printLine("? " + first + " " + second);
      int max = -1;
      int min = -1;
      if (readSign(br) >= 0) {
        max = first;
        min = second;
      } else {
        max = second;
        min = first;
      }
      while (!remaining.isEmpty()) {
        if (remaining.size() == 1) {
          first = remaining.pollFirst();
          printLine("? " + min + " " + first);
          if (readSign(br) > 0) {
            min = first;
          } else {
            printLine("? " + max + " " + first);
            if (readSign(br) < 0) {
              max = first;
            }
          }
          continue;
        }
        first = remaining.pollFirst();
        second = remaining.pollFirst();
        printLine("? " + first + " " + second);
        if (readSign(br) > 0) {
          int tmp = second;
          second = first;
          first = tmp;
        }
        printLine("? " + min + " " + first);
        if (readSign(br) > 0) {
          min = first;
        }
        printLine("? " + max + " " + second);
        if (readSign(br) < 0) {
          max = second;
        }
      }
      printLine("! " + min + " " + max);
    }
  }

  static int readSign(BufferedReader br) {
    String line = readLine(br);
    if (line.equals(">")) {
      return 1;
    } else if (line.equals("<")) {
      return -1;
    } else {
      return 0;
    }
  }
  static void printLine(String line) {
    System.out.println(line);
    System.out.flush();
  }

  static String readLine(BufferedReader br) {
    try {
      while (true) {
      String line = br.readLine();
        if (!line.isEmpty()) {
          return line.trim();
        }
      }
    } catch (IOException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException();
    }
  }

  static class LineScanner extends Scanner {
    private StringTokenizer st;

    public LineScanner(String input) {
      st = new StringTokenizer(input);
    }

    @Override
    public String next() {
      return st.hasMoreTokens() ? st.nextToken() : null;
    }

    @Override
    public String nextLine() {
      throw new RuntimeException("not supported");
    }

    public boolean hasNext() {
      return st.hasMoreTokens();
    }

    private final ArrayList<Object> temp = new ArrayList<Object>();

    private void fillTemp() {
      while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
        temp.add(st.nextToken());
      }
    }

    public String[] asStringArray() {
      fillTemp();
      String[] answer = new String[temp.size()];
      for (int i = 0; i < answer.length; i++) {
        answer[i] = (String) temp.get(i);
      }
      temp.clear();
      return answer;
    }

    public int[] asIntArray() {
      fillTemp();
      int[] answer = new int[temp.size()];
      for (int i = 0; i < answer.length; i++) {
        answer[i] = Integer.parseInt((String) temp.get(i));
      }
      temp.clear();
      return answer;
    }

    public long[] asLongArray() {
      fillTemp();
      long[] answer = new long[temp.size()];
      for (int i = 0; i < answer.length; i++) {
        answer[i] = Long.parseLong((String) temp.get(i));
      }
      temp.clear();
      return answer;
    }

    public double[] asDoubleArray() {
      fillTemp();
      double[] answer = new double[temp.size()];
      for (int i = 0; i < answer.length; i++) {
        answer[i] = Double.parseDouble((String) temp.get(i));
      }
      temp.clear();
      return answer;
    }
  }

  static class SuperScanner extends Scanner {
    private InputStream stream;
    private byte[] buf = new byte[8096];
    private int curChar;
    private int numChars;

    public SuperScanner() {
        this.stream = System.in;
    }

    public int read() {
        if (numChars == -1)
            throw new InputMismatchException();
        if (curChar >= numChars) {
            curChar = 0;
            try {
                numChars = stream.read(buf);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (numChars <= 0)
                return -1;
        }
        return buf[curChar++];
    }
    
    public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) {
      return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
    }

    public static boolean isLineEnd(int c) {
      return c == '\n' || c == -1;
    }
    
    private final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
    
    @Override
    public String next() {
      int c = read();
      while (isWhitespace(c)) {
          if (c == -1) {
            return null;
          }
          c = read();
      }
      sb.setLength(0);
      do {
          sb.append((char) c);
          c = read();
      } while (!isWhitespace(c));
      return sb.toString();
    }

    @Override
    public String nextLine() {
      sb.setLength(0);
      int c;
      while (true) {
        c = read();
        if (!isLineEnd(c)) {
          sb.append((char) c);
        } else {
          break;
        }
      }
      if (c == -1 && sb.length() == 0) {
        return null;
      } else {
        if (sb.length() > 0 && sb.charAt(sb.length() - 1) == '\r') {
          return sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
        } else {
          return sb.toString();
        }
      }
    }

    public LineScanner nextLineScanner() {
      String line = nextLine();
      if (line == null) {
        return null;
      } else {
        return new LineScanner(line);
      }
    }

    public LineScanner nextNonEmptyLineScanner() {
      while (true) {
        String line = nextLine();
        if (line == null) {
          return null;
        } else if (!line.isEmpty()) {
          return new LineScanner(line);
        }
      }
    }

    @Override
    public int nextInt() {
        int c = read();
        while (isWhitespace(c)) {
            c = read();
        }
        int sgn = 1;
        if (c == '-') {
            sgn = -1;
            c = read();
        }
        int res = 0;
        do {
            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            res = (res << 3) + (res << 1);
            res += c - '0';
            c = read();
        } while (!isWhitespace(c));
        return res * sgn;
    }

    @Override
    public long nextLong() {
        int c = read();
        while (isWhitespace(c))
            c = read();
        int sgn = 1;
        if (c == '-') {
            sgn = -1;
            c = read();
        }
        long res = 0;
        do {
            if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            res = (res << 3) + (res << 1);
            res += c - '0';
            c = read();
        } while (!isWhitespace(c));
        return res * sgn;
    }
  }
  
  static abstract class Scanner {

    public abstract String next();

    public abstract String nextLine();

    public int nextIntOrQuit() {
      Integer n = nextInteger();
      if (n == null) {
        System.exit(0);
      }
      return n.intValue();
    }

    public int nextInt() {
      return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    public long nextLong() {
      return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    public double nextDouble() {
      return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }

    public int[] nextIntArray(int n) {
      int[] res = new int[n];
      for (int i = 0; i < res.length; i++)
        res[i] = nextInt();
      return res;
    }

    public long[] nextLongArray(int n) {
      long[] res = new long[n];
      for (int i = 0; i < res.length; i++)
        res[i] = nextLong();
      return res;
    }

    public double[] nextDoubleArray(int n) {
      double[] res = new double[n];
      for (int i = 0; i < res.length; i++)
        res[i] = nextDouble();
      return res;
    }

    public void sortIntArray(int[] array) {
      Integer[] vals = new Integer[array.length];
      for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
        vals[i] = array[i];
      Arrays.sort(vals);
      for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
        array[i] = vals[i];
    }

    public void sortLongArray(long[] array) {
      Long[] vals = new Long[array.length];
      for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
        vals[i] = array[i];
      Arrays.sort(vals);
      for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
        array[i] = vals[i];
    }

    public void sortDoubleArray(double[] array) {
      Double[] vals = new Double[array.length];
      for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
        vals[i] = array[i];
      Arrays.sort(vals);
      for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++)
        array[i] = vals[i];
    }

    public String[] nextStringArray(int n) {
      String[] vals = new String[n];
      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        vals[i] = next();
      return vals;
    }

    public Integer nextInteger() {
      String s = next();
      if (s == null)
        return null;
      return Integer.parseInt(s);
    }

    public int[][] nextIntMatrix(int n, int m) {
      int[][] ans = new int[n][];
      for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        ans[i] = nextIntArray(m);
      return ans;
    }

    public char[][] nextGrid(int r) {
      char[][] grid = new char[r][];
      for (int i = 0; i < r; i++)
        grid[i] = next().toCharArray();
      return grid;
    }

    public static <T> T fill(T arreglo, int val) {
      if (arreglo instanceof Object[]) {
        Object[] a = (Object[]) arreglo;
        for (Object x : a)
          fill(x, val);
      } else if (arreglo instanceof int[])
        Arrays.fill((int[]) arreglo, val);
      else if (arreglo instanceof double[])
        Arrays.fill((double[]) arreglo, val);
      else if (arreglo instanceof long[])
        Arrays.fill((long[]) arreglo, val);
      return arreglo;
    }

    public <T> T[] nextObjectArray(Class<T> clazz, int size) {
      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
      T[] result = (T[]) java.lang.reflect.Array.newInstance(clazz, size);
      for (int c = 0; c < 3; c++) {
        Constructor<T> constructor;
        try {
          if (c == 0)
            constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(Scanner.class,
                Integer.TYPE);
          else if (c == 1)
            constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(Scanner.class);
          else
            constructor = clazz.getDeclaredConstructor();
        } catch (Exception e) {
          continue;
        }
        try {
          for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
            if (c == 0)
              result[i] = constructor.newInstance(this, i);
            else if (c == 1)
              result[i] = constructor.newInstance(this);
            else
              result[i] = constructor.newInstance();
          }
        } catch (Exception e) {
          throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
        return result;
      }
      throw new RuntimeException("Constructor not found");
    }

    public Collection<Integer> wrap(int[] as) {
      ArrayList<Integer> ans = new ArrayList<Integer>();
      for (int i : as)
        ans.add(i);
      return ans;
    }

    public int[] unwrap(Collection<Integer> collection) {
      int[] vals = new int[collection.size()];
      int index = 0;
      for (int i : collection)
        vals[index++] = i;
      return vals;
    }

    int testCases = Integer.MIN_VALUE;

    boolean testCases() {
      if (testCases == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
        testCases = nextInt();
      }
      return --testCases >= 0;
    }
  }

  static class SuperWriter {

    private final PrintWriter writer;

    public SuperWriter(OutputStream outputStream) {
      writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream)));
    }

    public SuperWriter(Writer writer) {
        this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
    }

    public void close() {
        writer.flush();
        writer.close();
    }

    public void printLine(String line) {
      writer.println(line);
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public void printLine(int... vals) {
      if (vals.length == 0) {
        writer.println();
      } else {
        writer.print(vals[0]);
        for (int i = 1; i < vals.length; i++)
          writer.print(" ".concat(String.valueOf(vals[i])));
        writer.println();
      }
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public void printLine(long... vals) {
      if (vals.length == 0) {
        writer.println();
      } else {
        writer.print(vals[0]);
        for (int i = 1; i < vals.length; i++)
          writer.print(" ".concat(String.valueOf(vals[i])));
        writer.println();
      }
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public void printLine(double... vals) {
      if (vals.length == 0) {
        writer.println();
      } else {
        writer.print(vals[0]);
        for (int i = 1; i < vals.length; i++)
          writer.print(" ".concat(String.valueOf(vals[i])));
        writer.println();
      }
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public void printLine(int prec, double... vals) {
      if (vals.length == 0) {
        writer.println();
      } else {
        String precision = "%." + prec + "f";
        writer.print(String.format(precision, vals[0]).replace(',', '.'));
        precision = " " + precision;
        for (int i = 1; i < vals.length; i++)
          writer.print(String.format(precision, vals[i]).replace(',', '.'));
        writer.println();
      }
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public <E> void printLine(Collection<E> vals) {
      if (vals.size() == 0) {
        writer.println();
      } else {
        int i = 0;
        for (E val : vals) {
          if (i++ == 0) {
            writer.print(val.toString());
          } else {
            writer.print(" ".concat(val.toString()));
          }
        }
        writer.println();
      }
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public void printSimple(String value) {
      writer.print(value);
      if (!SHOULD_BUFFER_OUTPUT) {
        writer.flush();
      }
    }

    public boolean ifZeroExit(Number... values) {
    	for (Number number : values) {
    		if (number.doubleValue() != 0.0d || number.longValue() != 0) {
    			return false;
    		}
    	}
    	close();
    	System.exit(0);
    	return true;
    }
  }


  public static void main(String[] args) {
    main();
  }
}