Problem: In Manhattan, roads run where the x or y coordinate is an integer. Both Sunuke-kun's house and Sumeke-kun's house are on the road, and the straight line distance (Euclidean distance) is just d. Find the maximum value that can be considered as the shortest distance when traveling along the road from Sunuke-kun's house to Sumek-kun's house.

Constraints

* 0 <d ≤ 10
* d is given up to exactly three decimal places

Input


d


Output

Print the answer on one line. If the absolute error or relative error is 10-9 or less, the answer is judged to be correct.

Examples

Input

1.000


Output

2.000000000000


Input

2.345


Output

3.316330803765

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#define  _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#pragma comment (linker, "/STACK:526000000")

#include "bits/stdc++.h"

using namespace std;
typedef string::const_iterator State;
#define eps 1e-11L
#define MAX_MOD 1000000007LL
#define GYAKU 500000004LL

#define MOD 998244353LL
#define seg_size 262144*2LL
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
typedef long long ll;
#define REP(a,b) for(long long (a) = 0;(a) < (b);++(a))
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()

unsigned long xor128() {
	static unsigned long x = 123456789, y = 362436069, z = 521288629, w = time(NULL);
	unsigned long t = (x ^ (x << 11));
	x = y; y = z; z = w;
	return (w = (w ^ (w >> 19)) ^ (t ^ (t >> 8)));
}

void init() {
	iostream::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
}

#define int ll
void solve(){
	long double d;
	cin >> d;
	long double hoge = floor(d);
	d *= sqrt(2);
	cout << max(d, hoge+1.0) << endl;
}

#undef int
int main() {
	init();
	solve();
}