Problem: In Manhattan, roads run where the x or y coordinate is an integer. Both Sunuke-kun's house and Sumeke-kun's house are on the road, and the straight line distance (Euclidean distance) is just d. Find the maximum value that can be considered as the shortest distance when traveling along the road from Sunuke-kun's house to Sumek-kun's house.

Constraints

* 0 <d ≤ 10
* d is given up to exactly three decimal places

Input


d


Output

Print the answer on one line. If the absolute error or relative error is 10-9 or less, the answer is judged to be correct.

Examples

Input

1.000


Output

2.000000000000


Input

2.345


Output

3.316330803765

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/*{{{*/  //template
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define INF 1<<29
#define LINF LLONG_MAX/3
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define EB emplace_back
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define all(v) ALL(v)
#define debug(x) cerr<<#x<<":"<<x<<endl
#define debug2(x,y) cerr<<#x<<","<<#y":"<<x<<","<<y<<endl
#define CININIT cin.tie(0),ios::sync_with_stdio(false)
struct fin{ fin(){ cin.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(false); } } fin_;
struct Double{ double d; explicit Double(double x) : d(x){} };
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const Double x){ os << fixed << setprecision(20) << x.d; return os; }
template<typename T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const vector<T>& vec){ os << "["; for(const auto& v : vec){ os << v << ","; } os << "]"; return os; }
template<typename T,typename U> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const pair<T,U>& p){ os << "(" << p.first << ","<< p.second <<")"; return os; }
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){ if(b==0) return a; else return gcd(b,a%b); }

constexpr ll mod = 1e9+7;
const int dx[]={1,0,-1,0} ,dy[] = {0,1,0,-1};
/*}}}*/

double d;

int main(){
    cin >> d;
    double ans = max<double>(sqrt(2)*d,1+(int)d);
    cout << Double(ans) << endl;
}