Problem: In Manhattan, roads run where the x or y coordinate is an integer. Both Sunuke-kun's house and Sumeke-kun's house are on the road, and the straight line distance (Euclidean distance) is just d. Find the maximum value that can be considered as the shortest distance when traveling along the road from Sunuke-kun's house to Sumek-kun's house.

Constraints

* 0 <d ≤ 10
* d is given up to exactly three decimal places

Input


d


Output

Print the answer on one line. If the absolute error or relative error is 10-9 or less, the answer is judged to be correct.

Examples

Input

1.000


Output

2.000000000000


Input

2.345


Output

3.316330803765

Solution (in CPP):

Solution:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
const int INF = 1e9;
const int MOD = 1e9+7;
const long long LINF = 1e18;
#define dump(x)  cout << 'x' << ' = ' << (x) << ` `;
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);++i)
#define REPR(i,n) for(int i=n;i>=0;i--)
#define FOREACH(x,a) for(auto& (x) : (a) )
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
typedef pair<ll, ll> P;

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
    double d;
    cin >> d;
    int d1 = d * 1000;
    double ans = sqrt(2) * d;
    ans = max<double>(ans, (int)(d) + 1);
    printf("%.10lf\n", ans);
    return 0;
}