Problem: People do many crazy things to stand out in a crowd. Some of them dance, some learn by heart rules of Russian language, some try to become an outstanding competitive programmers, while others collect funny math objects.

Alis is among these collectors. Right now she wants to get one of k-special tables. In case you forget, the table n × n is called k-special if the following three conditions are satisfied:

  * every integer from 1 to n2 appears in the table exactly once; 
  * in each row numbers are situated in increasing order; 
  * the sum of numbers in the k-th column is maximum possible. 



Your goal is to help Alice and find at least one k-special table of size n × n. Both rows and columns are numbered from 1 to n, with rows numbered from top to bottom and columns numbered from left to right.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 500, 1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the size of the table Alice is looking for and the column that should have maximum possible sum.

Output

First print the sum of the integers in the k-th column of the required table.

Next n lines should contain the description of the table itself: first line should contains n elements of the first row, second line should contain n elements of the second row and so on.

If there are multiple suitable table, you are allowed to print any.

Examples

Input

4 1


Output

28
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16


Input

5 3


Output

85
5 6 17 18 19
9 10 23 24 25
7 8 20 21 22
3 4 14 15 16
1 2 11 12 13

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Main {
    FastScanner in;
    PrintWriter out;

    static final String FILE = "";

    public void solve() {
        int n = in.nextInt(), k = in.nextInt();
        int curr = (k - 1) * n + 1;
        int kz = curr;
        int ans = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            ans += kz;
            kz += n - k + 1;
        }
        out.println(ans);
        int curr2 = 0;
        curr--;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            for (int z = 0; z < n; z++) {
                if (z < k - 1) {
                    curr2++;
                    out.print(curr2 + " ");
                } else {
                    curr++;
                    out.print(curr + " ");
                }
            }
            out.println();
        }
    }

    public void run() {
        if (FILE.equals("")) {
            in = new FastScanner(System.in);
            out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        } else {
            try {
                in = new FastScanner(new FileInputStream(FILE +
                        ".in"));
                out = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(FILE +
                        ".out"));
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        solve();
        out.close();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        (new Main()).run();
    }

    class FastScanner {
        BufferedReader br;
        StringTokenizer st;

        public FastScanner(InputStream is) {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
        }

        public String next() {
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
                try {
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return st.nextToken();
        }

        public String nextLine() {
            st = null;
            try {
                return br.readLine();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                return "";
            }
        }

        public int nextInt() {
            return Integer.parseInt(next());
        }

        public long nextLong() {
            return Long.parseLong(next());
        }

        public double nextDouble() {
            return Double.parseDouble(next());
        }

        public float nextFloat() {
            return Float.parseFloat(next());
        }
    }

    class Pair<A extends Comparable<A>, B extends Comparable<B>>
            implements Comparable<Pair<A, B>> {
        public A a;
        public B b;

        public Pair(A a, B b) {
            this.a = a;
            this.b = b;
        }

        @Override
        public int compareTo(Pair<A, B> o) {
            if (o == null || o.getClass() != getClass())
                return 1;
            int cmp = a.compareTo(o.a);
            if (cmp == 0)
                return b.compareTo(o.b);
            return cmp;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (this == o) return true;
            if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;

            Pair<?, ?> pair = (Pair<?, ?>) o;

            if (a != null ? !a.equals(pair.a) : pair.a != null) return
                    false;
            return !(b != null ? !b.equals(pair.b) : pair.b != null);
        }
    }

    class PairInt extends Pair<Integer, Integer> {
        public PairInt(Integer u, Integer v) {
            super(u, v);
        }
    }

    class PairLong extends Pair<Long, Long> {
        public PairLong(Long u, Long v) {
            super(u, v);
        }
    }

}