Problem: People do many crazy things to stand out in a crowd. Some of them dance, some learn by heart rules of Russian language, some try to become an outstanding competitive programmers, while others collect funny math objects.

Alis is among these collectors. Right now she wants to get one of k-special tables. In case you forget, the table n × n is called k-special if the following three conditions are satisfied:

  * every integer from 1 to n2 appears in the table exactly once; 
  * in each row numbers are situated in increasing order; 
  * the sum of numbers in the k-th column is maximum possible. 



Your goal is to help Alice and find at least one k-special table of size n × n. Both rows and columns are numbered from 1 to n, with rows numbered from top to bottom and columns numbered from left to right.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 500, 1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the size of the table Alice is looking for and the column that should have maximum possible sum.

Output

First print the sum of the integers in the k-th column of the required table.

Next n lines should contain the description of the table itself: first line should contains n elements of the first row, second line should contain n elements of the second row and so on.

If there are multiple suitable table, you are allowed to print any.

Examples

Input

4 1


Output

28
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16


Input

5 3


Output

85
5 6 17 18 19
9 10 23 24 25
7 8 20 21 22
3 4 14 15 16
1 2 11 12 13

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import static java.lang.Math.*;

public class Main implements Runnable {

    private boolean console=false;
    private long MOD = 1000_000_007L;
    private int MAX = 1000_001;

    private void solve() {
        int testCases = 1;
//        testCases = in.ni();
        while (testCases-->0){
            solve1();
        }
    }

    private void solve1(){

        int n=in.ni(),m=in.ni();

        int[][] arr = new int[n][n];
        int cnt=1;

        for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
            for(int j=0;j<m-1;++j){
                arr[i][j] = cnt++;
            }
        }

        int sum = 0;

        for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
            for(int j=m-1;j<n;++j){
                arr[i][j] = cnt++;
                if(j==m-1)
                    sum+=arr[i][j];
            }
        }

        out.println(sum);

        for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");
            }
            out.println();
        }

    }

    private void add(Map<Integer,Integer> map,int key){
        map.put(key,map.getOrDefault(key,0)+1);
    }

    private void remove(Map<Integer,Integer> map,int key){
        if(!map.containsKey(key))
            return;
        map.put(key,map.getOrDefault(key,0)-1);
        if(map.get(key)==0)
            map.remove(key);
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
        try {
            init();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try {
            solve();
            out.flush();
            System.err.println(System.currentTimeMillis()-time);
            System.exit(0);
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace(); System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    /* -------------------- Templates and Input Classes -------------------------------*/

    private FastInput in;
    private PrintWriter out;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        new Main().run();
//        new Thread(null, new Main(), "Main", 1 << 27).start();
    }
    private void init() throws FileNotFoundException {
        InputStream inputStream = System.in;
        OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
        try {
            if (!console && System.getProperty("user.name").equals("puneet")) {
                outputStream = new FileOutputStream("/home/puneet/Desktop/output.txt");
                inputStream = new FileInputStream("/home/puneet/Desktop/input.txt");
            }
        } catch (Exception ignored) {
        }
        out = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
        in = new FastInput(inputStream);
    }
    private void maualAssert(int a,int b,int c){
        if(a<b || a>c) throw new RuntimeException();
    }
    private void maualAssert(long a,long b,long c){
        if(a<b || a>c) throw new RuntimeException();
    }
    private void sort(int[] arr) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int object : arr) list.add(object);
        Collections.sort(list);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) arr[i] = list.get(i);
    }
    private void sort(long[] arr) {
        List<Long> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (long object : arr) list.add(object);
        Collections.sort(list);
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i) arr[i] = list.get(i);
    }
    private long ModPow(long x, long y, long MOD) {
        long res = 1L;
        x = x % MOD;
        while (y >= 1L) {
            if ((y & 1L) > 0) res = (res * x) % MOD;
            x = (x * x) % MOD;
            y >>= 1L;
        }
        return res;
    }
    private int gcd(int a, int b) {
        if (a == 0) return b;
        return gcd(b % a, a);
    }
    private long gcd(long a, long b) {
        if (a == 0) return b;
        return gcd(b % a, a);
    }
    private int[] arrInt(int n){
        int[] arr=new int[n];for(int i=0;i<n;++i)arr[i]=in.ni();
        return arr;
    }
    private long[] arrLong(int n){
        long[] arr=new long[n];for(int i=0;i<n;++i)arr[i]=in.nl();
        return arr;
    }
    static class FastInput { InputStream obj;
        public FastInput(InputStream obj) {
            this.obj = obj;
        }
        private byte inbuffer[] = new byte[1024];
        private int lenbuffer = 0, ptrbuffer = 0;
        private int readByte() { if (lenbuffer == -1) throw new InputMismatchException();
            if (ptrbuffer >= lenbuffer) { ptrbuffer = 0;
                try { lenbuffer = obj.read(inbuffer);
                } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); } }
            if (lenbuffer <= 0) return -1;return inbuffer[ptrbuffer++]; }
        String ns() { int b = skip();StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            while (!(isSpaceChar(b))) // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b!=' ')
            { sb.appendCodePoint(b);b = readByte(); }return sb.toString();}
        int ni() {
            int num = 0, b;boolean minus = false;
            while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ;
            if (b == '-') { minus = true;b = readByte(); }
            while (true) { if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') { num = num * 10 + (b - '0'); } else {
                return minus ? -num : num; }b = readByte(); }}
        long nl() { long num = 0;int b;boolean minus = false;
            while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-')) ;
            if (b == '-') { minus = true;b = readByte(); }
            while (true) { if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') { num = num * 10L + (b - '0'); } else {
                return minus ? -num : num; }b = readByte(); } }
        private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            return (!(c >= 33 && c <= 126));
        }
        int skip() { int b;while ((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)) ;return b; }
        float nf() {return Float.parseFloat(ns());}
        double nd() {return Double.parseDouble(ns());}
        char nc() {return (char) skip();}
    }

}