Problem: People do many crazy things to stand out in a crowd. Some of them dance, some learn by heart rules of Russian language, some try to become an outstanding competitive programmers, while others collect funny math objects.

Alis is among these collectors. Right now she wants to get one of k-special tables. In case you forget, the table n × n is called k-special if the following three conditions are satisfied:

  * every integer from 1 to n2 appears in the table exactly once; 
  * in each row numbers are situated in increasing order; 
  * the sum of numbers in the k-th column is maximum possible. 



Your goal is to help Alice and find at least one k-special table of size n × n. Both rows and columns are numbered from 1 to n, with rows numbered from top to bottom and columns numbered from left to right.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 500, 1 ≤ k ≤ n) — the size of the table Alice is looking for and the column that should have maximum possible sum.

Output

First print the sum of the integers in the k-th column of the required table.

Next n lines should contain the description of the table itself: first line should contains n elements of the first row, second line should contain n elements of the second row and so on.

If there are multiple suitable table, you are allowed to print any.

Examples

Input

4 1


Output

28
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16


Input

5 3


Output

85
5 6 17 18 19
9 10 23 24 25
7 8 20 21 22
3 4 14 15 16
1 2 11 12 13

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:


import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.regex.*;
import java.lang.*;


public class Third{
	static long mod=1000000007;
	
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{           	
    	 InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);       
    	PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(System.out);   
    	
    	
    	//int t=in.readInt();
        //	while(t-->0)
        	//{
        	int n=in.readInt();
        	int k=in.readInt();
        	k--;
        	int a[][]=new int[n+1][n+1];
    	int c=1;
    	int d=n*n;
    	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    	{
    		for(int j=n-1;j>=k;j--)
    		{
    			a[i][j]=d--;
    		}
    	}
    	
    	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    	{
    		for(int j=0;j<k;j++)
    		{
    			a[i][j]=c++;
    		
    		}
    	}
    	long s=0;
    	
    	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    	{
    		s+=a[i][k];
    	}
    	pw.println(s);
    	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    	{
    		for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
    		{
    			pw.print(a[i][j]+" ");
    		}
    		 pw.println(" ");	    
    	}
		   	
    	
    	//}
    	    		
    	
    	pw.close();
    }
    
    	 
    /* returns nCr mod m */
   	public static long comb(long n, long r, long m) 
   	{
   		long p1 = 1, p2 = 1;
   		for (long i = r + 1; i <= n; i++) {
   			p1 = (p1 * i) % m;
   		}
   		p2 = factMod(n - r, m);
   		p1 = divMod(p1, p2, m);
   		return p1 % m;
   	}
   /* returns a/b mod m, works only if m is prime and b divides a */
   	public static long divMod(long a, long b, long m) 
   	{
   		long c = powerMod(b, m - 2, m);
   		return ((a % m) * (c % m)) % m;
   	}
   /* calculates factorial(n) mod m */
   	public static long factMod(long n, long m) {
   		long result = 1;
   		if (n <= 1)
   			return 1;
   		while (n != 1) {
   			result = ((result * n--) % m);
   		}
   		return result;
   	}
   /* This method takes a, b and c as inputs and returns (a ^ b) mod c */
   	public static long powerMod(long a, long b, long c) {
   		long result = 1;
   		long temp = 1;
   		long mask = 1;
   		for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
   			mask = (i == 0) ? 1 : (mask * 2);
   			temp = (i == 0) ? (a % c) : (temp * temp) % c;
   			/* Check if (i + 1)th bit of power b is set */
   			if ((b & mask) == mask) {
   				result = (result * temp) % c;
   			}
   		}
   		return result;
   	}
	static boolean isPrime(int number) {
        if (number <= 1) {
            return false;
        }
        if (number <= 3) {
            return true;
        }
        if (number % 2 == 0 || number % 3 == 0) {
            return false;
        }
        int i = 5;
        while (i * i <= number) {
            if (number % i == 0 || number % (i + 2) == 0) {
                return false;
            }
            i += 6;
        }
        return true;
    }
	
public static long gcd(long x,long y)
{
	if(x%y==0)
		return y;
	else
		return gcd(y,x%y);
}
	
public static int gcd(int x,int y)
{
	if(x%y==0)
		return y;
	else 
		return gcd(y,x%y);
}
public static int abs(int a,int b)
{
	return (int)Math.abs(a-b);
}
public static long abs(long a,long b)
{
	return (long)Math.abs(a-b);
}
public static int max(int a,int b)
{
	if(a>b)
		return a;
	else
		return b;
}
public static int min(int a,int b)
{
	if(a>b)
		return b;
	else 
		return a;
}
public static long max(long a,long b)
{
	if(a>b)
		return a;
	else
		return b;
}
public static long min(long a,long b)
{
	if(a>b)
		return b;
	else 
		return a;
}

static boolean isPowerOfTwo (long v) {
	return (v & (v - 1)) == 0;
}
public static long pow(long n,long p,long m)
{
	 long  result = 1;
	  if(p==0)
	    return 1;
	if (p==1)
	    return n;
	while(p!=0)
	{
	    if(p%2==1)
	        result *= n;
	    if(result>=m)
	    result%=m;
	    p >>=1;
	    n*=n;
	    if(n>=m)
	    n%=m;
	}
	return result;
}
public static long pow(long n,long p)
{
	long  result = 1;
	  if(p==0)
	    return 1;
	if (p==1)
	    return n;
	while(p!=0)
	{
	    if(p%2==1)
	        result *= n;	    
	    p >>=1;
	    n*=n;	    
	}
	return result;

}
static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>
{
	int a,b;
	Pair (int a,int b)
	{
		this.a=a;
		this.b=b;
	}

	public int compareTo(Pair o) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		if(this.a!=o.a)
		return Integer.compare(this.a,o.a);
		else
			return Integer.compare(this.b, o.b);
		//return 0;
	}
	public boolean equals(Object o) {
        if (o instanceof Pair) {
            Pair p = (Pair)o;
            return p.a == a && p.b == b;
        }
        return false;
    }
    public int hashCode() {
        return new Integer(a).hashCode() * 31 + new Integer(b).hashCode();
    }
} 
    
static long sort(int a[],int n)
{  	int b[]=new int[n];	
	return mergeSort(a,b,0,n-1);}
static long mergeSort(int a[],int b[],long left,long right)
{ long c=0;if(left<right)
 {   long mid=left+(right-left)/2;
	 c= mergeSort(a,b,left,mid);
	 c+=mergeSort(a,b,mid+1,right);
	 c+=merge(a,b,left,mid+1,right); }	
	return c;	 }
static long merge(int a[],int  b[],long left,long mid,long right)
{long c=0;int i=(int)left;int j=(int)mid; int k=(int)left;
while(i<=(int)mid-1&&j<=(int)right)
{ if(a[i]<=a[j]) {b[k++]=a[i++]; }
else	{ b[k++]=a[j++];c+=mid-i;}}
while (i <= (int)mid - 1)   b[k++] = a[i++]; 
while (j <= (int)right) b[k++] = a[j++];
for (i=(int)left; i <= (int)right; i++) 
	a[i] = b[i];  return c;  }
    
    
   static  class InputReader
    {
        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream)
        {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int read()
        {
            if (numChars == -1)
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            if (curChar >= numChars)
            {
                curChar = 0;
                try
                {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e)
                {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (numChars <= 0)
                    return -1;
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public int readInt()
        {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-')
            {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do
            {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public String readString()
        {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
            do
            {
                res.appendCodePoint(c);
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res.toString();
        }
        public double readDouble() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            double res = 0;
            while (!isSpaceChar(c) && c != '.') {
                if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                    return res * Math.pow(10, readInt());
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            }
            if (c == '.') {
                c = read();
                double m = 1;
                while (!isSpaceChar(c)) {
                    if (c == 'e' || c == 'E')
                        return res * Math.pow(10, readInt());
                    if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                        throw new InputMismatchException();
                    m /= 10;
                    res += (c - '0') * m;
                    c = read();
                }
            }
            return res * sgn;
        }
        public long readLong() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c))
                c = read();
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            long res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9')
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }
        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c)
        {
            if (filter != null)
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public String next()
        {
            return readString();
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter
        {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);
        }
    }

     static class OutputWriter
    {
        private final PrintWriter writer;

        public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream)
        {
            writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream)));
        }

        public OutputWriter(Writer writer)
        {
            this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
        }

        public void print(Object... objects)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < objects.length; i++)
            {
                if (i != 0)
                    writer.print(' ');
                writer.print(objects[i]);
            }
        }

        public void printLine(Object... objects)
        {
            print(objects);
            writer.println();
        }

        public void close()
        {
            writer.close();
        }

        public void flush()
        {
            writer.flush();
        }

    }
    /* USAGE

    //initialize
        InputReader in 		= new InputReader(System.in);
        OutputWriter out	=	new OutputWriter(System.out);

    //read int
    int i = in.readInt();
    //read string
    String s = in.readString();
    //read int array of size N
    int[] x = IOUtils.readIntArray(in,N);
    //printline
    out.printLine("X");


    //flush output
    out.flush();

    //remember to close the
    //outputstream, at the end
    out.close();

    */
  static   class IOUtils {

        public static int[] readIntArray(InputReader in, int size) {
            int[] array = new int[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                array[i] = in.readInt();
            return array;
    }
    }
//BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
	//StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder("");
	 //InputReader in = new InputReader(System.in);
  // OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(System.out);
	//PrintWriter pw=new PrintWriter(System.out);
	//String line=br.readLine().trim();
	       	
	//int t=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
  //	while(t-->0)
  	//{
  	//int n=Integer.parseInt(br.readLine());
	//long n=Long.parseLong(br.readLine());
	//String l[]=br.readLine().split(" ");
  //int m=Integer.parseInt(l[0]);
	//int k=Integer.parseInt(l[1]);
	//String l[]=br.readLine().split(" ");
	//l=br.readLine().split(" ");
	/*int a[]=new int[n];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		a[i]=Integer.parseInt(l[i]);
	}*/
	   //System.out.println(" ");	     	
	
	//}
}