Problem: Consider a road consisting of several rows. Each row is divided into several rectangular tiles, and all tiles in the same row are equal. The first row contains exactly one rectangular tile. Look at the picture below which shows how the tiles are arranged.

The road is constructed as follows: 

  * the first row consists of 1 tile; 
  * then a_1 rows follow; each of these rows contains 1 tile greater than the previous row; 
  * then b_1 rows follow; each of these rows contains 1 tile less than the previous row; 
  * then a_2 rows follow; each of these rows contains 1 tile greater than the previous row; 
  * then b_2 rows follow; each of these rows contains 1 tile less than the previous row; 
  * ... 
  * then a_n rows follow; each of these rows contains 1 tile greater than the previous row; 
  * then b_n rows follow; each of these rows contains 1 tile less than the previous row. 

<image> An example of the road with n = 2, a_1 = 4, b_1 = 2, a_2 = 2, b_2 = 3. Rows are arranged from left to right. 

You start from the only tile in the first row and want to reach the last row (any tile of it). From your current tile, you can move to any tile in the next row which touches your current tile.

Calculate the number of different paths from the first row to the last row. Since it can be large, print it modulo 998244353.

Input

The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000).

Then n lines follow. The i-th of them contains two integers a_i and b_i (1 ≤ a_i, b_i ≤ 10^5; |a_i - b_i| ≤ 5).

Additional constraint on the input: the sequence of a_i and b_i never results in a row with non-positive number of tiles.

Output

Print one integer — the number of paths from the first row to the last row, taken modulo 998244353.

Examples

Input


2
4 2
2 3


Output


850


Input


3
4 1
2 3
3 1


Output


10150


Input


8
328 323
867 868
715 718
721 722
439 435
868 870
834 834
797 796


Output


759099319

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
 
public class G4 {
	InputStream is;
	FastWriter out;
	String INPUT = "";
 
	final int mod = 998244353;
	void solve()
	{
		int n = ni();
		int[][] fif = enumFIF(200005, mod);
		long[] base = {1L};
		int L = base.length;
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
			int a = ni(), b = ni();
 
			int h = (L+a-b)/2;
			long[] cs = new long[h+1+(L-1+1)];
			for(int d = -(L-1);d < h+1;d++) {
				cs[d + L - 1] = C(a + b, d + b, mod, fif);
			}
 
			base = Arrays.copyOfRange(NTTStockham998244353.convolute(base, cs), L - 1, L - 1 + L + a - b);
			for(int j = h;j < L+a-b;j++){
				base[j] = base[L+a-b-1-j];
			}
			L += a - b;
		}
 
		long ans = 0;
		for(long v : base){
			ans += v;
		}
		out.println(ans%mod);
	}
 
 
 
	final long big = 8L*mod*mod;
	public long[] mulnaive(long[] a, long[] b)
	{
		long[] c = new long[a.length+b.length-1];
		for(int i = 0;i < a.length;i++){
			for(int j = 0;j < b.length;j++){
				c[i+j] += a[i]*b[j];
				if(c[i+j] >= big)c[i+j] -= big;
			}
		}
		for(int i = 0;i < c.length;i++)c[i] %= mod;
		return c;
	}
 
 
	public static long C(int n, int r, int mod, int[][] fif) {
		if (n < 0 || r < 0 || r > n) return 0;
		return (long) fif[0][n] * fif[1][r] % mod * fif[1][n - r] % mod;
	}
 
 
	public static int[][] enumFIF(int n, int mod) {
		int[] f = new int[n + 1];
		int[] invf = new int[n + 1];
		f[0] = 1;
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
			f[i] = (int) ((long) f[i - 1] * i % mod);
		}
		long a = f[n];
		long b = mod;
		long p = 1, q = 0;
		while (b > 0) {
			long c = a / b;
			long d;
			d = a;
			a = b;
			b = d % b;
			d = p;
			p = q;
			q = d - c * q;
		}
		invf[n] = (int) (p < 0 ? p + mod : p);
		for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
			invf[i] = (int) ((long) invf[i + 1] * (i + 1) % mod);
		}
		return new int[][]{f, invf};
	}
 
 
	public static class NTTStockham998244353 {
		private static final int P = 998244353, mod = P, G = 3;
		private static long[] wps;
 
		public static long[] convolute(long[] a, long[] b)
		{
			int m = Math.max(2, Integer.highestOneBit(Math.max(a.length, b.length)-1)<<2);
 
			wps = new long[m];
			long unit = pow(G, (P-1)/m);
			wps[0] = 1;
			for(int p = 1;p < m;p++) {
				wps[p] = wps[p-1] * unit % mod;
			}
 
			long[] fa = go(a, m, false);
			long[] fb = a == b ? fa : go(b, m, false);
			for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
				fa[i] = fa[i]*fb[i] % mod;
			}
			fa = go(fa, m, true);
			for(int i = 1, j = m-1;i < j;i++,j--) {
				long d = fa[i]; fa[i] = fa[j]; fa[j] = d;
			}
			return fa;
		}
 
		private static void fft(long[] X, long[] Y)
		{
			int s = 1;
			boolean eo = false;
			for(int n = X.length;n >= 4;n /= 2) {
				int m = n/2;
				for(int p = 0;p < m;p++) {
					long wp = wps[s*p];
					long wk = (wp<<32)/P;
					for(int q = 0;q < s;q++) {
						long a = X[q + s*(p+0)];
						long b = X[q + s*(p+m)];
						long ndsts = a + b;
						if(ndsts >= 2*P)ndsts -= 2*P;
						long T = a - b + 2*P;
						long Q = wk*T>>>32;
						Y[q + s*(2*p+0)] = ndsts;
						Y[q + s*(2*p+1)] = wp*T-Q*P&(1L<<32)-1;
					}
				}
				s *= 2;
				eo = !eo;
				long[] D = X; X = Y; Y = D;
			}
			long[] z = eo ? Y : X;
			for(int q = 0;q < s;q++) {
				long a = X[q + 0];
				long b = X[q + s];
				z[q+0] = (a+b) % P;
				z[q+s] = (a-b+2*P) % P;
			}
		}
 
		//	private static void fft(long[] X, long[] Y)
		//	{
		//		int s = 1;
		//		boolean eo = false;
		//		for(int n = X.length;n >= 4;n /= 2) {
		//			int m = n/2;
		//			for(int p = 0;p < m;p++) {
		//				long wp = wps[s*p];
		//				for(int q = 0;q < s;q++) {
		//					long a = X[q + s*(p+0)];
		//					long b = X[q + s*(p+m)];
		//					Y[q + s*(2*p+0)] = (a+b) % P;
		//					Y[q + s*(2*p+1)] = (a-b+P) * wp % P;
		//				}
		//			}
		//			s *= 2;
		//			eo = !eo;
		//			long[] D = X; X = Y; Y = D;
		//		}
		//		long[] z = eo ? Y : X;
		//		for(int q = 0;q < s;q++) {
		//			long a = X[q + 0];
		//			long b = X[q + s];
		//			z[q+0] = (a+b) % P;
		//			z[q+s] = (a-b+P) % P;
		//		}
		//	}
 
		private static long[] go(long[] src, int n, boolean inverse)
		{
			long[] dst = Arrays.copyOf(src, n);
			fft(dst, new long[n]);
			if(inverse){
				long in = invl(n);
				for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
					dst[i] = dst[i] * in % mod;
				}
			}
 
			return dst;
		}
 
		private static long pow(long a, long n) {
			//		a %= mod;
			long ret = 1;
			int x = 63 - Long.numberOfLeadingZeros(n);
			for (; x >= 0; x--) {
				ret = ret*ret % mod;
				if (n<<~x<0)ret = ret*a%mod;
			}
			return ret;
		}
 
		private static long invl(long a) {
			long b = mod;
			long p = 1, q = 0;
			while (b > 0) {
				long c = a / b;
				long d;
				d = a;
				a = b;
				b = d % b;
				d = p;
				p = q;
				q = d - c * q;
			}
			return p < 0 ? p + mod : p;
		}
	}
 
 
	void run() throws Exception
	{
//		int n = 1000, m = 99999;
//		Random gen = new Random();
//		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
//		sb.append(n + " ");
//		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
//			sb.append(100000 + " ");
//			sb.append(99995 + " ");
//		}
//		INPUT = sb.toString();
 
 
		is = oj ? System.in : new ByteArrayInputStream(INPUT.getBytes());
		out = new FastWriter(System.out);
		
		long s = System.currentTimeMillis();
		solve();
		out.flush();
		tr(System.currentTimeMillis()-s+"ms");
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { new G4().run(); }
	
	private byte[] inbuf = new byte[1024];
	public int lenbuf = 0, ptrbuf = 0;
	
	private int readByte()
	{
		if(lenbuf == -1)throw new InputMismatchException();
		if(ptrbuf >= lenbuf){
			ptrbuf = 0;
			try { lenbuf = is.read(inbuf); } catch (IOException e) { throw new InputMismatchException(); }
			if(lenbuf <= 0)return -1;
		}
		return inbuf[ptrbuf++];
	}
	
	private boolean isSpaceChar(int c) { return !(c >= 33 && c <= 126); }
	private int skip() { int b; while((b = readByte()) != -1 && isSpaceChar(b)); return b; }
	
	private double nd() { return Double.parseDouble(ns()); }
	private char nc() { return (char)skip(); }
	
	private String ns()
	{
		int b = skip();
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		while(!(isSpaceChar(b))){ // when nextLine, (isSpaceChar(b) && b != ' ')
			sb.appendCodePoint(b);
			b = readByte();
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	private char[] ns(int n)
	{
		char[] buf = new char[n];
		int b = skip(), p = 0;
		while(p < n && !(isSpaceChar(b))){
			buf[p++] = (char)b;
			b = readByte();
		}
		return n == p ? buf : Arrays.copyOf(buf, p);
	}
 
	private int[] na(int n)
	{
		int[] a = new int[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = ni();
		return a;
	}
 
	private long[] nal(int n)
	{
		long[] a = new long[n];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)a[i] = nl();
		return a;
	}
 
	private char[][] nm(int n, int m) {
		char[][] map = new char[n][];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = ns(m);
		return map;
	}
 
	private int[][] nmi(int n, int m) {
		int[][] map = new int[n][];
		for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)map[i] = na(m);
		return map;
	}
 
	private int ni() { return (int)nl(); }
 
	private long nl()
	{
		long num = 0;
		int b;
		boolean minus = false;
		while((b = readByte()) != -1 && !((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-'));
		if(b == '-'){
			minus = true;
			b = readByte();
		}
 
		while(true){
			if(b >= '0' && b <= '9'){
				num = num * 10 + (b - '0');
			}else{
				return minus ? -num : num;
			}
			b = readByte();
		}
	}
 
	public static class FastWriter
	{
		private static final int BUF_SIZE = 1<<13;
		private final byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE];
		private final OutputStream out;
		private int ptr = 0;
 
		private FastWriter(){out = null;}
 
		public FastWriter(OutputStream os)
		{
			this.out = os;
		}
 
		public FastWriter(String path)
		{
			try {
				this.out = new FileOutputStream(path);
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("FastWriter");
			}
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(byte b)
		{
			buf[ptr++] = b;
			if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(char c)
		{
			return write((byte)c);
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(char[] s)
		{
			for(char c : s){
				buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;
				if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			}
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(String s)
		{
			s.chars().forEach(c -> {
				buf[ptr++] = (byte)c;
				if(ptr == BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			});
			return this;
		}
 
		private static int countDigits(int l) {
			if (l >= 1000000000) return 10;
			if (l >= 100000000) return 9;
			if (l >= 10000000) return 8;
			if (l >= 1000000) return 7;
			if (l >= 100000) return 6;
			if (l >= 10000) return 5;
			if (l >= 1000) return 4;
			if (l >= 100) return 3;
			if (l >= 10) return 2;
			return 1;
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(int x)
		{
			if(x == Integer.MIN_VALUE){
				return write((long)x);
			}
			if(ptr + 12 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			if(x < 0){
				write((byte)'-');
				x = -x;
			}
			int d = countDigits(x);
			for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){
				buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);
				x /= 10;
			}
			ptr += d;
			return this;
		}
 
		private static int countDigits(long l) {
			if (l >= 1000000000000000000L) return 19;
			if (l >= 100000000000000000L) return 18;
			if (l >= 10000000000000000L) return 17;
			if (l >= 1000000000000000L) return 16;
			if (l >= 100000000000000L) return 15;
			if (l >= 10000000000000L) return 14;
			if (l >= 1000000000000L) return 13;
			if (l >= 100000000000L) return 12;
			if (l >= 10000000000L) return 11;
			if (l >= 1000000000L) return 10;
			if (l >= 100000000L) return 9;
			if (l >= 10000000L) return 8;
			if (l >= 1000000L) return 7;
			if (l >= 100000L) return 6;
			if (l >= 10000L) return 5;
			if (l >= 1000L) return 4;
			if (l >= 100L) return 3;
			if (l >= 10L) return 2;
			return 1;
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(long x)
		{
			if(x == Long.MIN_VALUE){
				return write("" + x);
			}
			if(ptr + 21 >= BUF_SIZE)innerflush();
			if(x < 0){
				write((byte)'-');
				x = -x;
			}
			int d = countDigits(x);
			for(int i = ptr + d - 1;i >= ptr;i--){
				buf[i] = (byte)('0'+x%10);
				x /= 10;
			}
			ptr += d;
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(double x, int precision)
		{
			if(x < 0){
				write('-');
				x = -x;
			}
			x += Math.pow(10, -precision)/2;
			//		if(x < 0){ x = 0; }
			write((long)x).write(".");
			x -= (long)x;
			for(int i = 0;i < precision;i++){
				x *= 10;
				write((char)('0'+(int)x));
				x -= (int)x;
			}
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(char c){
			return write(c).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(int x){
			return write(x).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(long x){
			return write(x).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(double x, int precision){
			return write(x, precision).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(int... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(int x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(x);
			}
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter write(long... xs)
		{
			boolean first = true;
			for(long x : xs) {
				if (!first) write(' ');
				first = false;
				write(x);
			}
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln()
		{
			return write((byte)'\n');
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(int... xs)
		{
			return write(xs).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(long... xs)
		{
			return write(xs).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(char[] line)
		{
			return write(line).writeln();
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(char[]... map)
		{
			for(char[] line : map)write(line).writeln();
			return this;
		}
 
		public FastWriter writeln(String s)
		{
			return write(s).writeln();
		}
 
		private void innerflush()
		{
			try {
				out.write(buf, 0, ptr);
				ptr = 0;
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("innerflush");
			}
		}
 
		public void flush()
		{
			innerflush();
			try {
				out.flush();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new RuntimeException("flush");
			}
		}
 
		public FastWriter print(byte b) { return write(b); }
		public FastWriter print(char c) { return write(c); }
		public FastWriter print(char[] s) { return write(s); }
		public FastWriter print(String s) { return write(s); }
		public FastWriter print(int x) { return write(x); }
		public FastWriter print(long x) { return write(x); }
		public FastWriter print(double x, int precision) { return write(x, precision); }
		public FastWriter println(char c){ return writeln(c); }
		public FastWriter println(int x){ return writeln(x); }
		public FastWriter println(long x){ return writeln(x); }
		public FastWriter println(double x, int precision){ return writeln(x, precision); }
		public FastWriter print(int... xs) { return write(xs); }
		public FastWriter print(long... xs) { return write(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(int... xs) { return writeln(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(long... xs) { return writeln(xs); }
		public FastWriter println(char[] line) { return writeln(line); }
		public FastWriter println(char[]... map) { return writeln(map); }
		public FastWriter println(String s) { return writeln(s); }
		public FastWriter println() { return writeln(); }
	}
 
	public void trnz(int... o)
	{
		for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++)if(o[i] != 0)System.out.print(i+":"+o[i]+" ");
		System.out.println();
	}
 
	// print ids which are 1
	public void trt(long... o)
	{
		Queue<Integer> stands = new ArrayDeque<>();
		for(int i = 0;i < o.length;i++){
			for(long x = o[i];x != 0;x &= x-1)stands.add(i<<6|Long.numberOfTrailingZeros(x));
		}
		System.out.println(stands);
	}
 
	public void tf(boolean... r)
	{
		for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');
		System.out.println();
	}
 
	public void tf(boolean[]... b)
	{
		for(boolean[] r : b) {
			for(boolean x : r)System.out.print(x?'#':'.');
			System.out.println();
		}
		System.out.println();
	}
 
	public void tf(long[]... b)
	{
		if(INPUT.length() != 0) {
			for (long[] r : b) {
				for (long x : r) {
					for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
						System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');
					}
				}
				System.out.println();
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}
 
	public void tf(long... b)
	{
		if(INPUT.length() != 0) {
			for (long x : b) {
				for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
					System.out.print(x << ~i < 0 ? '#' : '.');
				}
			}
			System.out.println();
		}
	}
 
	private boolean oj = System.getProperty("ONLINE_JUDGE") != null;
	private void tr(Object... o) { if(!oj)System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(o)); }
}