Problem: A big football championship will occur soon! n teams will compete in it, and each pair of teams will play exactly one game against each other.

There are two possible outcomes of a game:

  * the game may result in a tie, then both teams get 1 point; 
  * one team might win in a game, then the winning team gets 3 points and the losing team gets 0 points. 



The score of a team is the number of points it gained during all games that it played.

You are interested in a hypothetical situation when all teams get the same score at the end of the championship. A simple example of that situation is when all games result in ties, but you want to minimize the number of ties as well.

Your task is to describe a situation (choose the result of each game) so that all teams get the same score, and the number of ties is the minimum possible.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of test cases.

Then the test cases follow. Each test case is described by one line containing one integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of teams.

Output

For each test case, print (n(n - 1))/(2) integers describing the results of the games in the following order: the first integer should correspond to the match between team 1 and team 2, the second — between team 1 and team 3, then 1 and 4, ..., 1 and n, 2 and 3, 2 and 4, ..., 2 and n, and so on, until the game between the team n - 1 and the team n.

The integer corresponding to the game between the team x and the team y should be 1 if x wins, -1 if y wins, or 0 if the game results in a tie.

All teams should get the same score, and the number of ties should be the minimum possible. If there are multiple optimal answers, print any of them. It can be shown that there always exists a way to make all teams have the same score.

Example

Input


2
2
3


Output


0 
1 -1 1 

Note

In the first test case of the example, both teams get 1 point since the game between them is a tie.

In the second test case of the example, team 1 defeats team 2 (team 1 gets 3 points), team 1 loses to team 3 (team 3 gets 3 points), and team 2 wins against team 3 (team 2 gets 3 points).

Solution (in JAVA):

Solution:
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

/**
 *
 * @Har_Har_Mahadev
 */

public class C {

	private static long INF = 2000000000000000000L, M = 1000000007, MM = 998244353;
	private static int N = 0;

	public static void process() throws IOException {

		int n = sc.nextInt();
		int arr[][] = new int[n+1][n+1];
		int cc = n-1;
		int i = 0,j = 1;
		while(true) {
			if(cc <= 1)break;
			i = (i)%n;
			j = j%n;
			for(int k=0; k<n; k++) {
				arr[i][j] = 1;
				arr[j][i] = -1;
				i++;j++;
				i = (i)%n;
				j = j%n;
			}
			i = 0;
			j++;
			cc-=2;
		}
//		for( i=0; i<n; i++) {
//			for( j=0; j<n; j++) {
//				System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");
//			}
//			System.out.println();
//		}
		for( i=0; i<n; i++) {
			for( j=i+1; j<n; j++) {
				print(arr[i][j]+" ");
			}
		}
		
		println();

	}

	//=============================================================================
	//--------------------------The End---------------------------------
	//=============================================================================

	static FastScanner sc;
	static PrintWriter out;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		boolean oj = true;
		if (oj) {
			sc = new FastScanner();
			out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		} else {
			sc = new FastScanner(100);
			out = new PrintWriter("output.txt");
		}
		int t = 1;
		t = sc.nextInt();
		while (t-- > 0) {
			process();
		}
		out.flush();
		out.close();
	}

	static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
		int x, y;

		Pair(int x, int y) {
			this.x = x;
			this.y = y;
		}

		@Override
		public int compareTo(Pair o) {
			return Integer.compare(this.x, o.x);
		}

		//		 @Override
		//		    public boolean equals(Object o) {
		//		        if (this == o) return true;
		//		        if (!(o instanceof Pair)) return false;
		//		        Pair key = (Pair) o;
		//		        return x == key.x && y == key.y;
		//		    }
		//		 
		//		    @Override
		//		    public int hashCode() {
		//		        int result = x;
		//		        result = 31 * result + y;
		//		        return result;
		//		    }
	}

	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	static void println(Object o) {
		out.println(o);
	}

	static void println() {
		out.println();
	}

	static void print(Object o) {
		out.print(o);
	}

	static void pflush(Object o) {
		out.println(o);
		out.flush();
	}

	static int ceil(int x, int y) {
		return (x % y == 0 ? x / y : (x / y + 1));
	}

	static long ceil(long x, long y) {
		return (x % y == 0 ? x / y : (x / y + 1));
	}

	static int max(int x, int y) {
		return Math.max(x, y);
	}

	static int min(int x, int y) {
		return Math.min(x, y);
	}

	static int abs(int x) {
		return Math.abs(x);
	}

	static long abs(long x) {
		return Math.abs(x);
	}

	static int log2(int N) {
		int result = (int) (Math.log(N) / Math.log(2));
		return result;
	}

	static long max(long x, long y) {
		return Math.max(x, y);
	}

	static long min(long x, long y) {
		return Math.min(x, y);
	}

	public static int gcd(int a, int b) {
		BigInteger b1 = BigInteger.valueOf(a);
		BigInteger b2 = BigInteger.valueOf(b);
		BigInteger gcd = b1.gcd(b2);
		return gcd.intValue();
	}

	public static long gcd(long a, long b) {
		BigInteger b1 = BigInteger.valueOf(a);
		BigInteger b2 = BigInteger.valueOf(b);
		BigInteger gcd = b1.gcd(b2);
		return gcd.longValue();
	}

	public static long lcm(long a, long b) {
		return (a * b) / gcd(a, b);
	}

	public static int lcm(int a, int b) {
		return (a * b) / gcd(a, b);
	}

	public static int lower_bound(int[] arr, int x) {
		int low = 0, high = arr.length, mid = -1;

		while (low < high) {
			mid = (low + high) / 2;

			if (arr[mid] >= x)
				high = mid;
			else
				low = mid + 1;
		}

		return low;
	}

	public static int upper_bound(int[] arr, int x) {
		int low = 0, high = arr.length, mid = -1;

		while (low < high) {
			mid = (low + high) / 2;

			if (arr[mid] > x)
				high = mid;
			else
				low = mid + 1;
		}

		return low;
	}

	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

	static class FastScanner {
		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;

		FastScanner() throws FileNotFoundException {
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		}

		FastScanner(int a) throws FileNotFoundException {
			br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));
		}

		String next() throws IOException {
			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}

		int nextInt() throws IOException {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		long nextLong() throws IOException {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		double nextDouble() throws IOException {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		String nextLine() throws IOException {
			String str = "";
			try {
				str = br.readLine();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return str;
		}

		int[] readArray(int n) throws IOException {
			int[] A = new int[n];
			for (int i = 0; i != n; i++) {
				A[i] = sc.nextInt();
			}
			return A;
		}

		long[] readArrayLong(int n) throws IOException {
			long[] A = new long[n];
			for (int i = 0; i != n; i++) {
				A[i] = sc.nextLong();
			}
			return A;
		}
	}

	static void ruffleSort(int[] a) {
		Random get = new Random();
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
			int temp = a[i];
			a[i] = a[r];
			a[r] = temp;
		}
		Arrays.sort(a);
	}

	static void ruffleSort(long[] a) {
		Random get = new Random();
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length; i++) {
			int r = get.nextInt(a.length);
			long temp = a[i];
			a[i] = a[r];
			a[r] = temp;
		}
		Arrays.sort(a);
	}
}