Year: 1878

1t is so clearly the best policy for all


VINO suffer from dental complications to


seek the aid of skilled dentist that it


may be almost supelfuous to premise


that the following hins are written for


those only who, from want of funds, or


other causes, are unable to obtain pro-


fessional advice.


Decayed teeth sbuld at once be


thoroughly stopped, whether trouble


some or not, because the nerve is ex-


posed a tooth win always be unfit for use


and liable to ache, while the food will


lodge in the cavity ard decOmpose, caus-


ing the breath to be offensive. To treat


decayed tooth proceedas follows: First,


clean out the cavity, Iicking out all the
decomposed parts which can be reached,


and dry the interior With cotton. For


this and subsequent operations thin


steel or iron instrument, sharpened at the


point and slightly curved, will be found


useful. Should the nerve be exposed it
should be killed. There are several ways
of doing this. One method is to allow a
drop OF creosote to fall on piece of cot
ton, when the latter is placed on the
nerve in the cavity, filling in with pure
cotton. Oil of cloves may also be used;
it is slower in its action, but is more
agreeable. Both OF ,hese are poisons, If
taken into the stomach in any consider
able quantity. They are therefore TO be |
used on the teeth with care, and only at
the place needed. For the plug take
bit of common gutta percha and plunge
it into boiling water, which will soften it |
and render it as easy to manipu-
late as putty. The cavity having |
been cleaned and wiped dry, allow a
single drop of the oil of cloves to fall 1
upon a very small bit of cotton and |
force the latter into the hollow of the |
tooth, pressing it we'll in. Pinch off a I
piece of the soitened gntta percha of the |
size of the cavity, dry it quickly on a
cotton cloth, press it in with the instru-
ment, and smooth the outside with the /
finger. If the cavity is in the crown Of /
the tooth, close the jaws, the gutta
percha will thus be moulded into the
shape of the opposite tooth. In about
ten minutes the gutta percha viii harden
and the tooth will be capable of use If
the nerve is not exposed and tender, the
oil of cloves and cotton may be emitted.
In case the tooth has decayed so far that
a mere shell is left, apply sufficient gutta
percha to form complete cover. When
two or three teeth touching each other
are badly decayed, they may be covered
with a single piece of gutta percha. II
at any time the tooth becomes troublesome
again, the filling may be removed by
the pointed instrument and a fresh one
It should be borne in mind
that a toothache caused by an exposed
nerve in decayed tooth can be instantly
cured by the oil of cloves, which should
be used with care, as above stated, so
that it will not affect the sound teeth.
When the nerve is destroyed future re-
Lief from pain is insured. Thus all
who have broken or ragged teeth, and
cannot obtain dentists aid, may readily
free themselves from pain and render the
injured teeth serviceable. A good wash
for the mouth may be prepared as follows:
Dissolve little permanganate of potash
in water, rinsing the mouth with a pOr-
ton of the solution. This will destroy
.he organic matter hanging about the
,eeth, and render the breath inodorous.
Il Scientific American.