Year: 1878

my life at Andersonville that stands out


in my memory above all others. While


Andersopville developed examples of as
noble heroism and self:sacriiice as the


world probably ever witnessed, it served
also to bring out upon the part of some OF
the inmates many Of the most abhorrent
and despicable traits of human nature.


The greatest luxury that could be enjoyed
by prisoner was q warm blanket. Yet
men were found among the prisoners base
enough to rob their fellows Of these COM
forts. A gang Of robbers was organized
who went around the camp at night and
tore blankets and" clothes off from sick
and dying men, kicking and beating those
who made any feeble attempt at resistance.
Money was also taken from the prisoners,
or anything of value that could be found
upon them. In little while the robberies
became so frequent as to be the worst of
our troubles


A perfect reign of terror existed, and
we did not know what to do. Finally,
after consultation, we asked permission OF
Wirtz to investigate and see who were
tue perpetrators of the outrages, and pun
ish them. Wirtz granted it, and thank
him for it to this day We picked out
six men for trial before the tribunal Of
our own selection. It sat outside of the
stockade under confederate guard. A
Judge, jury, prosecuting attorney and
clerk were appointed, together with q
counsel for the defence. Evidence was
heard from many OF the prisoners, and
the accused were all identified as among
the parties guilty of the robberies. A
verdict of guilty was found, and they
were sentenced to be hung, and the entire
proceedings approved by Wirtz. who Or
dered the lumber to be furnished us for a
scaffold. We built one sufficient for our
purpose in few hours. 1t consisted
simply OF cross-beam, supported by two
uprigbts. A platform was constructed
about three feet from the ground, the first
plank, laid at right angles with the up
rights and parallel with the cross beams
directly above it, being so adjusted that
it could be withdrawn from its position
at moments notice. The six condemned
men were escorted to the scoffold by a
guard Of about three hundred prisoners,
armed with sticks and clubs. They were
placed on this plank. In lieu OF the Gus
tomary black cap we cncased their heads
in flour sacks.


Notwithstanding this absence of cere-
mony the scene Was an impressive one.
The gal!ows stood near the top of the hill
and nearly all the thirty-eight thousand
prisoners were gathered to witness the
execution. They maintained perfect ST.
lence, retraining from any insults to the
condemned, but their hollow eyes, pale,
pinchea face, their savage expression of
countenance, were sufficient indication
that not one should escape. The ropes
were carefully adjusted, with the knot in
each case under the left car, and, by
signal, the board withdrawn from beneath
them. There was drop of two feet, and
the bodies swung about foot from the
ground-all but one. The sixth man.
former sailor in the navy, was perceived
to have fallen to the ground. The rope
had broken.


In an instant he was on his feet. He
started to run down the hill. The crowd,
comprehending his intention to escape,
followed with wild yell in pursuit. 1t
was flight for life. He had the start by
a few seconds, and he made the most Of
never saw man run as he did. He
went down to the morass with nearly
thirty-eight thousand men close upon his
heels. Not finding him there we looked
up and saw him running up the side of
the other hill, We followed. He made
for one of the huts or sheds, but as
soon as he heard US coming got out and
again started on the run. Widening the
distance between us he again sought ref
uge in dugout, and second time had
to abandon it as we came up. It was
twenty minutes before we had him fast.
He begged piteously for his life, but we
had no mercy. We had to drag him
down the hill through the sand, thence
through the swamp, and up the other hill
to the scaffold. He was held by three
men on the platform while the rope was
adjusted the second time, after we had
spliced the rope. He trembled in every
limb. At the given moment the men
pushed him from the scaffold, and he
swung clear from the ground two feet.
The robberies never occurred agaln.-St
Louis EUenenq Post.