/* >>~~ UVa Online Judge ACM Problem Solution ~~<< ID: 10054 Name: The Necklace Problem: https://onlinejudge.org/external/100/10054.pdf Language: C++ Author: Arash Shakery Email: arash.shakery@gmail.com */ #include using namespace std; inline int readchar() { const int N = 4194304; static char buf[N]; static char *p = buf, *end = buf; bool fin = 0; if (fin) return EOF; if (p == end) { if ((end = buf + fread(buf, 1, N, stdin)) == buf) { fin = 1; return EOF; } p = buf; } return *p++; } inline bool isdigit(char ch) { return ch>='0' && ch<='9'; } inline int readUInt() { char ch; unsigned int r=0; while (!isdigit(ch=readchar())) if (ch == EOF) return EOF; r = ch-'0'; while (isdigit(ch=readchar())) r = (r<<3) + (r<<1) + ch-'0'; while (ch!=' ' && ch!='\n') ch = readchar(); return r; } // ------------------------------------------------------------- int E[51][51], S[51]; void dfs(int u) { for (int v=1; v<=50; ++v) if (E[u][v]) { --E[u][v]; --E[v][u]; dfs(v); cout << v << ' ' << u << "\n"; } } char BUF[8000000]; int main() { cout.rdbuf()->pubsetbuf(BUF, 8000000); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); int T = readUInt(); for (int cse=1; cse<=T; ++cse) { int n = readUInt(); if (cse > 1) cout << "\n"; cout << "Case #" << cse << "\n"; memset(E, 0, sizeof(E)); memset(S, 0, sizeof(S)); int mn = 100; for (int i=0; i