skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
It was not my intention to defend the AMA, and organization I generally don't like (though I don't think they are villainous either).

I will note that you're referencing 30-year old legislation, which I don't think necessarily speaks to the AMA's role or position now. The AMA is not de facto against increasing slots. Please refer to this position from the president of the AMA penned last year: https://www.ama-assn.org/about/leadership/more-medicare-supp.... They have consistently asked members to support legislation increasing funding for GME positions.

But ultimately, their opinion is just that. Advanced medical education required congress to act, and expanding availability of trained professionals requires either:

1) Increasing slots for advanced training one way or the other, which will almost necessarily carry increased costs or
2) Allowing more US-trained immigrants to stay in the US after their education or
3) Creating an easier pathway for trained foreign doctors to practice in the US

Do you think there's ANY chance of #2 or #3 happening? In 2021 Congress funded 1000 new positions, the first expansion since 1997. They added 200 more spots in 2023. I imagine we'll be waiting awhile for the next expansion that the AMA actively desires.
JPEG-XL works in even fewer programs than WebP does, though, which is almost impressive given WebP's reputation.
True, but very few people compose or edit CSV data in Notepad. You can, but it's very error-prone. Most people will use a spreadsheet and save as CSV, so field and record separator characters are not anything they would ever deal with.
It's not, it's an ultra-processed food, because you can't just eat mechanically separated chicken, it has to be made into a paste, a goo, to become edible.
Their shtick is that they won't have to fight much, because they can't turnover someone's messages. Here are some examples of where they were legally compelled to turn over everything they had, and they did - but it was roughly nothing: https://signal.org/bigbrother/
It would be a good feature. I wonder if you could run two copies of the app on android and split screen them.
These aren't LLM. Most of the neat things in science, involving AI, aren't LLM. Next word prediction has extremely limited use with non-text data.
The default US English Mac keyboard is so extremely good, and has been the way it is for so long, that I remain baffled that other platforms haven't simply copied it. I came to it relatively late in life and it's one of the reasons I wish I'd started using Macs sooner.
There was a time where the man pages on Debian(derived) were being mangled by groff.

Groff made a change that when an author typed - (hypen-minus), it would be empitted as ‐ (hypen). In order to actually display a hypen-minus, it would need to be entered as \-.

We can argue about what is semantically the right way of displaying dashes, but because the majority of existing manpages don't properly escape the dash, this change broke searching in manpages.

You couldn't do /--location (search, hypen-minus, hypen-minus, ..., <enter>).

https://lwn.net/Articles/947941/
Show HN: We are building the next DocuSign
I suppose that's the problem I have with that study. T
Yup - Ever since the introduction of llm as a core API we're basically going to stop upgrading / using the project unless things start moving in a more sane direction.
21-year old dev destroys LeetCode, gets kicked out of school
IDK if this guy is the leader - these interview cheating tools have been around for at least a year at this point and some have been VC funded.
Just get a wired business headset. No lag, no echo, great audio quality both ways.

When I know one of my peers made a sizable audio investment, as of then I pretend I can barely hear them.
Cool! Made me want to try building it in Quadratic because you can tie the live data source into the spreadsheet.

I didn’t use the more comprehensive dataset in big query [1] and I didn't use the firebase API [2] either because it's so much data to go through. Instead I used the Algolia search API [3] because it was easy ha.

The resulting charts [4] are, if nothing else, interesting to look at and on first glance similar to what I see in the og google sheet.

Disclosure: I work on Quadratic and this was a good exercise in using the product (and finding bugs). The spreadsheet is available to look at publicly [5]

[1] https://console.cloud.google.com/bigquery?p=bigquery-public-...

[2] https://github.com/HackerNews/API?tab=readme-ov-file

[3] https://hn.algolia.com/api

[4] https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a97ba432-d6dd-4d1...

[5] https://app.quadratichq.com/file/033d2fa7-b205-4c27-9fce-247...
It works wonders for utilities and telcos. You stop paying your bills - your phone is dead, you have no internet and electricity in X days after skipping an invoice. Why should be leasing real estate any different?
Considering how strongly Miyazaki cares for human art and human effort, and his past thoughts on early efforts in this space, he would likely consider this an abomination.
Signal is quite militant about keeping as little information as possible, and actively resisting subpoenas.
I think signal is one of the least likely companies to cooperate with the US government on surveillance.

They aren't pandering to the government either. In fact they jokingly made fun of the US administration for this signal mistake.
I’m sorry to read this — it just doesn’t feel grounded in my own lived experience.

Many of the best Engineering and Computer Science departments, around the world, operate a revolving door for people to go in and out of industry and academia and foster the strongest of relationships bridging both worlds.

Look at Roger Needham’s Wikipedia page and follow his academic family tree up and down and you’ll see what I mean.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Needham
Great project. Indoor air quality could use a lot more attention and awareness of what good feels like.
> the main thermal issue when scaling up would be the cooling of the power supply itself, not of the lamp

If I would be scaling up that device, I would consider an ATX power supply. These are relatively large and typically include an active cooler inside, but they can easily supply hundreds of watts at 12V, often have an on/off switch on the back, are relatively inexpensive (at least unless you need much more than 500W of power), and are available everywhere. Usually, you just need to connect the PS_ON wire with the ground to make them turn on once powered.
> hormone levels, etc.

Right… their gender they identify as.

So sex, and then also the gender they identify as.

You can’t hide behind an “etc”. Expand that out and the conclusion is you really do need to know who is trans and who is cisgender when doing treatment.
It's an interesting interview but also horribly frustrating.

There's talk about vectors, longer basic blocks and cache utilization and how they wish programmers used more of it, it misses the real world.

Regardless of how "hardcore" programmers feel about it, so much real world executed code is built in JS,etc. The JIT:ed code is super-branchy (to cater for deopt fallbacks) and won't use vectors at all.

This is something Apple has gotten correct with their vertical integration as they seem to have put more focus on making real-world code go fast. Even most games will have huge swaths of non-vectorized code that would benefit from a more scalar focused way of optimizing.

Considering transistor counts in use today, instead of bigger vector units,etc it could be spent on bigger UOP buffers, BTB buffers, bigger caches to eat up branchy-but-linear code flows that are reality for less "optimal" languages).
>Can't they?

If my experience reflects a relevant sample then the answer is that most can but a very significant minority fails at the job (under the given working conditions).

Whether or not _you_ can is a separate question. I don't see anything wrong with your code. It does of course assume that whatever is contained in rows is correct. It also assumes that the result is correctly written to a file without making any encoding mistakes or forgetting to flush the stream.

Not using name value pairs makes CSV more prone to mistakes such as incorrect ordering or number of values in some rows, a header row that doesn't correspond with the data rows, etc. Some export files are merged from multiple sources or go through many iterations over many years, which makes such mistakes far more likely.

I have also seen files that end abruptly somewhere in the middle. This isn't specific to CSV but it is specific to not using libraries and not using libraries appears to be more prevalent when people generate CSV.

You'd be surprised how many CSV files are out there where the developer tried to guess incorrectly whether or not a column would ever have to be escaped. Maybe they were right initially and it didn't have to be escaped but then years later something causes a change in number formats (internationalisation) and bang, silent data corruption.

Prioritising correctness and robustness over efficiency as you have done is the best choice in most situations. Using a well tested library is another option to get the same result.
The full embrace of anti-reality is now quite obvious, with social media's perceived relevance being a symptom of that. Many can't and don't want to cope with reality because it doesn't bend to their will.
I use a compose key on Linux to write those. By default you should have these compositions available: --- → — || --. → –
It’s def closer to powershell in all the best ways IMO. But the key point is that the container thing is actually a typed object. So is every other primitive in there including once you make yourself.
Not really because actually making stuff isn't as valuable as engineering stuff (or other service-like activities).
It's a generative AI LLM hype issue because it follows the confidence game playbook.
Feed someone correct ideas and answers that fit their biases until they trust you,
then when the time is right,
suggest things that fit their biases but give incorrect (and exploitative) results.
End to end encryption. They don't store messages on their servers. There's nothing to retrieve...
Em- and en-dashes have been well-supported by LaTeX, the smartypants family of Markdown extensions, and plain HTML for more than 20 years.

In your support, though, calling the extension “smartypants” really hints at the target audience :)
> in which case all bets are off, since it's an alien god we cannot control

I hate to break it to you, considering how much effort you put into your comment, but this is already the case. Global economics is something we CANNOT control already, so the world you live in, is ALREADY governed by alien God. The self-described "optimists" here are naive at best, and delusional at worst.
I mean zoning to me really is the crux of it.

In expensive Brooklyn all the dense, high-rise new construction is along the water front .. 15 minutes walk from the trains. The buildings are so far from the trains, that many of them advertise private shuttle services to entice buyers/renters.

Meanwhile the subway stations that the shuttle take you to are surrounded by blocks and blocks of 3 story buildings.

Its all completely backwards, except that there was no existing constituency living on the water front to protest & block new development.
> Even more glaring is TV shows, where you now get an 8-episode 'season' every 2-3 years rather than the old days of 20+ episode seasons every year, often non-stop for 5 or more years.

That's often a good change. Less filler for the sake of having another full season.
On mac it's very easy to get an em-dash, just alt+shift+`-`. Though I do concur that it's more likely to come from an LLM, I don't think it should be considered a tell — I find it more of a predictor of the writer's age.
In Linux/Xorg with a compose/multi-key one can do:

<Multi_key> <minus> <minus> <period> : "–" U2013 # EN DASH

<Multi_key> <minus> <minus> <minus> : "—" U2014 # EM DASH

More in /usr/share/X11/locale/en_US.UTF-8/Compose
I don't see any part they are saying this is Signal's fault (vs the fault of the people who committed the "horrendous and criminal" acts? Which part are you referring to?
This is beautiful, genuinely (the SVGs are lovely bits of artwork) and it's a fun puzzle to read, and I've shared with friends that like esolangs, including your book (good luck on publishing!).

In the "Data Strands" -> "Value Strands" section, you describe it as "Value strands (and other data strands), begin with a hook that points up (as in the third strand below) or to the left (as in the first two)" for the following example:

1 ╵╰──╮╭──╯╶╮
2 ─┘└─ └─╮
3
5 ╷

but the way I was parsing it was that the hook is '╰' or '╯', in which case both of those are hooks pointing up? It looks like a fairly innocuous typo, but I'm never sure with an esolang so wanted to ask.
If Signal gets too popular then server costs will become significant. Signal needs a viable business model to survive. The big weakness here is that there is only one entity that can run the servers. If that server goes away then any attempt to start it up again would have to do so at the high level of usage that originally killed Signal.

Signal is, alas, merely a project. It will never morph into something like email that can withstand server running entities disappearing. So huge popularity could actually be a bad thing...
I purchased a nice microphone for podcasting, and it works so well during work meetings that people will comment how much better I sound even if I forget to plug it in.
Would moving the box itself help provide that effect? Maybe put it on a track to move throughout the day?
> While laws generally restrict U.S. spy agencies from surveilling citizens and other legal residents, they allow immigration authorities to conduct physical searches "within a reasonable distance from any external boundary of the United States." Regulations have defined this as 100 air miles from the border - an area including cities such as San Diego and El Paso.

Interesting...
Careful. Hot water from a water heater is generally not considered to be potable so you may want to avoid drinking it or using it for cooking.
Neat! Okay, yes, I can definitely see the value here, particularly if all or most of an image is otherwise able to be expressed in terms of things that are deterministic, such as language ecosystem package managers with lockfiles.

It seems like you're cutting an interesting track on providing a better way than Dockerfiles with their imperative layers, but pragmatic enough to not insist on taking over the whole world like Bazel or Nix.
Could you wire them in parallel for more watts
If the neighbor kid (Sidney "Sid" Phillips) from toy story appeared in a modern movie of a similar budge (not even inflation adjusted) people would comment about the bad CGI.

Toy Story was a good idea because attempts at depicting humans with CGI at the time had a very plastic look.
FWIW I agree, I'm being dry with that.

It's easier to disagree these days by presenting a simulacrum of agreeing, and explicitly point out what was said that I am agreeing with, rather than trying to disprove a hypothetical or claim hysteria

Also, you make an interesting layered point, took me a few minutes to realize the layer of irony that this broad claim of forced, dystopian, working conditions is set in democracies that retain a seat for workers / unions, unlike the US. ex. NHS strikes are a semi regular concern.
Rust Adopting Ferrocene Language Specification
The problem is that over the past few decades there has been substantial conflation of sex and gender, with many information systems replacing the former with the latter, rather than augmenting data collection with the latter.
Why is that? It’s just an extra type that has no impact on any other types. It’s a tool in your toolbox that you can use when you need it and ignore otherwise.
What was the cost details?
I feel like covid started the remote work revolution and AI cheating is about to end it.

Or at least bring back on-site interviews.
What's wrong with a custom size? I replaced two small windows with triple glass ones, and just ordered the right size online. I don't think it's even possible to buy windows in a standard size (whichever that may be) here in the Netherlands. A professional glazier would order the windows from the factory just as the shop with a fancy website with a configurator did for my order.
I really feel like this guy is paying for placement and articles about himself.

Just today, I've seen a twitter thread and this post. Searching for him also shows a Gizmodo article from today.

And it really seems to be a case of trying to stir controversy for engagement.
It goes to the highest bidder. This is whomever can extract the most value from it, likely because they are the least constrained by the paltry genetic privacy laws we do have. This means it is likely to go to Muskov to use in support of his project to cleanse the surplus population, just as how he has already been employing the much more expensive Twitter.

The main thing I've got to say to the "nothing to hide" folks is "very slowly, then all at once".
Stop worrying about rich people
Medicare Would Be in Real Danger of Collapse Under Dr Oz
Signal can't retrieve anyone messages since messages are end-to-end encrypted. The whole point is that the server can't decrypt messages. In addition, Signal doesn't store the messages or even logs about the messages. There is no way to verify this, but Signal has shown how they responded to requests in the past.

Signal hasn't been pandering to the US government. All their previous behavior is that they would tell off the government if asked to add a backdoor. Keep in mind that Signal is non-profit, not company trying to make money.
We laid transatlantic telegraph wires before we even had a hint of the physics involved. It create the entire field of transmission and signal theory.

Shannon had to invent new physics to explain why the cables didn't work as expected.
Is there a reason why you went with traces rather than pours? I count 7 signals per board, and they're all meant to be low impedance. You could even expose copper on the back of the board to be used as ad hoc heat sinks without spending any extra money. The weird little triangle loops on the back really stand out to me, even though you probably don't need to worry about the impacts of a loop in your circuit.
I'll accept many British people (including my mother) fail to season their food, and overcook things.

But, the quality of the raw food is comparable to elsewhere in Northern Europe, and low-processed foods like cheese, canned tomatoes, cream, milk and so on are European (i.e. no additives, no sweetener etc) rather than American.
He's right. Article III is very short. Everything it says on the subject: "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish."

It doesn't explicitly say that they can be dis-established, but it's clear that the Constitution specifies nothing about the court structure past the Supreme Court. If the Congress specifies a new one, the old one goes away.

The Constitution is generally vague, and it's pretty clear that once they got past articles I and II they were tired of arguing, so they just punted.

Eliminating the district courts just because you don't like the fact that some of them are run by your political opponents... as far as I'm concerned that undercuts the social contract that undergirds the Constitution. But for the few moments between his eliminating the District Courts, and the secession of a dozen or more states, he'd be technically correct. The best kind of correct.
If you have 2 samples where one is highly concentrated around 5 and the other is dispersed more evenly between 0 and 10 then for any value of 5 you should guess Sample 1.

But anyways, the article links out to a paper [1] but unfortunately the paper tries to theorize things that would explain how and they don't find one (which may mean the AI is cheating imo not theirs).

[1]: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landig/article/PIIS2589-7...
How do you decide what to set them to? You don't have intrinsic motivations anymore!
I used to intern for a literary magazine and I can confirm that half my copy-editing was enforcing proper use of em-dashes. This was well before 2022.
TMBG's "Older" track was included by default on some windows installs as part of the media player library circa early 2000s. That's how I found out about them anyway. I'm trying to find more info but seems it was specific to dell machines of the time.
Downloading NodeJS modules and containers from "public" data sources that are either vetted or are vetted by unknown parties, isStupid == TRUE. Play stupid games, win stupid prizes. It's unfortunately not a problem specific to Node, goes back to at least the early Linux kernel and CPAN days. As GenZ has invaded Wall Street, they have started to pay attention to this concern and call it a "supply chain integrity" issue. Ironically, GenZ also leads the charge in most companies to "trust everything" because "everyone is doing it." (In most corporations, "perception is the reality" and if everyone perceives jumping off the cliff is The Way https://youtu.be/V-SJQdREDKM)

A solution is for ID.me to begin issuing developer certificates (for free to those offering themselves up as developers) and for the old system of public repositories and mirrors to be replaced by a single source of truth operated by a new entity jointly sponsored by the $15.4 Trillion worth of companies: Amazon, Google, Meta, Apple, nVidia, Tesla and Microsoft in such a way that everything in every repository can be traced back to the actual biometric signature of a developer and their related IRL context. These entity, its sponsors and ID.me also need to observe a regulation that they will NOT "track" or share information between each other (or others) about developers indexed off their developer certificates beyond what's necessary to host the repositories and to manage access to developer-only programs (such as Xcode signing, etc.) Ideally the JV will be located in Switzerland (perhaps with the hardware located in a Svalbard-like facility) using some UN supervised process (overseen by Nato, Russia, China and the Plebeians) to vet all workers.
The building I work in has "ballistic" glass in one area that is 6 inches thick (split into three 2" sections internally) and it is soooo quiet. I wish I could get those on my house for noise abatement.
7-2, with Justice Neil Gorsuch writing the majority opinion? That's very surprising.
What you say seems to be an exaggerated view of the world ("It's just people"). You confuse a few people with sociopathic trails with the average normal human with a heart and a conscience.

The examples you give come from environments which are likely to attract sociopaths. You yourself are with a higher probability a narcissist than the average human [1].

[1] https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/items/96cff233-cefd-45...
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43497652 - And his own LinkedIn write up about it.
> If you search Innerscene patent many of our approaches are spelled out.

Subtle, nice. Maybe you can give the man a job. ;)
Sorry yes, i was thinking of the context object with source parameter.

The issue it solves is a big one though, since without it the JSON.parse functionality cannot parse numbers that are larger than 64bit float numbers (f.ex. bigints).
Erlangen?
You're embarrassing yourself, brother. Nobody is asserting that this is OK. It was naive to assume the government was secure in the first place. Privacy advocates and whistleblowers have whistleblowers have been saying this for decades! You just weren't paying attention. WikiLeaks and Snowden leaks wasn't a "fun" news cycle, it was revealing everything you need to know about how the government operates truly. With no concern for security