skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Just route power as a signal. Maybe a really fat trace / signal but it's still a signal.

Power planes are overrated especially for 100mA designs. If you are running a 500Amp GPU obviously you should consider a power plane but what kind of designs are people doing here?

EDIT: 10 Amp on 1oz according to first trace width calculator is supported by 20mm or 300 mil trace width. There's no reason to have a full power plane on amperage grounds.

And if you need board capacitance for your design to work then yeah, Power Planes can be useful for that. But only the highest of frequency circuits (think GHz+) seem to require those.

And if you do use Power Planes, then return currents may be induced on the Power plane instead of the ground plane, which is bad and hard to think about. (Power Planes cannot be shorted to Ground, meaning your return current needs to go across a high inductance via, into a capacitor, through to the ground plane where the return current should have been in the first place).

---------

Basically, power planes are one of those things that work at 50MHz just fine (enough random capacitors that magically transfer signals to the ground plane). But much above that frequency and those capacitors look more like a parasitic inductor. 500MHz signals will NOT go through a 100nF 0402 cap, that thing is practically an indicator by those frequencies. So it's not like power planes are easy to use.

The people who 'Need' a power plane are doing far more complex designs than the vast majority of board designers. And if they really need it, then they are using complex FEA simulations and calculations of PDNs that far exceed the scope of the level of advice in this topic.
BEST PART(s)

#1 ANONYMOUS (No we are N0T disbanded) Some of us elder-h4x0rz have used "online" since ~ Anybody recall FIDONET? Back then IRC / Usenet required not only "Gateway" but also AT-Codes for our 24k baud MODEM... In this ephoch we had a "NICK"... Which was banned or stolen should one be an A$$H0LE... Things like "DIP SWITCHES" prevented !geek access. SMH (d0h?) We all knew it was a big ARPA honeypot? Anonymous was the NORM, not a "thing"... Naturally many have died off> I'm not that lucky ;-(

#2 EDUCATIONAL - Simply reading conversations, differing points of view, options is VERY refreshing to what remains of my amyloid encrusted brain

#3 EASY!! - So darn easy yer 1/2 senile (great?)-Grandma figures it out under 24 hours :) Like, it makes me feel "smart" again :-)

=======================

WORST PARTS:

#1 "PROFITEERING" - Ya, I know 'THE RENT IS TOO DAMN HIGH' I only find these posts in the "Show HN" part, if I see this in my Search (works great) I just brace myself... But I still inspect (Might miss useful 1Nf0Z). Even so wading through that is...

#2 TIME CONSUMING - This might improve as I learn more of how to use the platform... Fossils learn slower than intellectual impairment... Then again maybe it's a good idea to keep 'Granny' glued to a console rather than "AT LARGE" asking inappropriate things concerning human rights. Or God forbid inciting physical action on tsuch :)

======================

To the OP, Sincere thanks for this discussion.

(edit) 'BEAT' my guest, feel free to put this 34(?) years NICK into any SEO, "serp" whiskey-tango-f0xTr07 you like :-) There is only ONE, long before 'reddit' was p00pin' paint into an ass-bandage
might get downvoted but all i think of when I see a Jane Street article is how much each programmer earns
If this is correct, it shows you that Elon isn’t playing 4D chess, in fact they’re just cutting things based on line item descriptions and assumptions.
Many news stories require domain expertise to understand.

If there's a news item involving Brazilian law, or a new Aluminum alloy, or a newly identified virus, then I likely wouldn't understand the raw data.

Middlemen are valuable to the extent either that they are knowledgeable about a topic, or have the resources to consult someone knowledgeable.
I wasn't meaning to argue anything beyond perhaps bringing to light how naïve these studies are. We don't count alcohol consumption this way. Is someone that smokes once per week for 20 years a heavy user? Would anyone consider someone that drinks once per week for 20 years a heavy drinker?

Why do these studies assume weed is cumulative but alcohol isn’t? Is it because most researchers have experience with being drunk but zero to little experience with being high on weed?

It seems likely there is a difference between someone who is buzzed all day every day for years vs someone that smokes several times each weekend, but these studies all group them together as one. Most likely because the researchers don't understand what they are studying and produce results that do not match the lived experience of their research subjects.
"If I don't, someone else will" can be said about pretty much anything, it is not an ethical get-out-of-jail-free card.
I know this series of scans is marketing their scanner, but goshdarnit this is good marketing.

Kind of like the "Will It Blend" videos, which advertised a blender by entertainingly destroying various objects.
"Kava" is supposed to mimic a drunk, in the way that Kratom mimics opiates and kanna mimics MDMA.

I only know that if you're not careful with kratom it will hurt you thru the exact same mechanisms that opiates do. No idea about dosing or anything on kava or kanna. I tried kanna but only low micro doses. It is like a slight mood elevator at low dosages, like I imagine "a beer with dinner" elevates mood slightly.

2.5 grams of kratom feels exactly like an oxy, down to wanting to tell everyone you really love them and is that shirt felt well it is now
> For instance, gaining capability to deflect meteors puts us in a better position

That would still have to be weighed with the cost of such an ability. What would it take to actually do that? What would it take to get there? And what destructive or dangerous uses are now unlocked along that path? In a vacuum I'd absolutely want to have that ability, in reality its just a lot harder to say whether that goal is worth chasing.

> As compared to 1995, the average life expectancy has increased from to 64.9 to 73.5 and the portion of population living in extrmee poverty has decreased from 32.5% to 8.5%

What's the scope for those stats, are they global of specific to one country?

I'm always torn on life expectancy as a metric. Modern medicine has done a great job of extending lives but I've seen plenty of examples of the extra years being pretty miserable. I'd be very interested to see a life expectancy comparison taking into account quality if life.

> To me, "treadmill" implies lack of progress.

Totally fair, that may not be the best analogy. My point was just that its a goal with no end state.

> If we have the option to improve things (e.g: reduce cancer cases) and an option to not, I don't really understand the idea that we should default to the latter

The point with defaulting to the latter is "don't break a god thing." Considering only the potential upsides misses the potential downsides. We can't cure cancer in a vacuum, there are always costs, and frankly the idea of curing a disease seems more utopian than realistic. Disease is nothing more than a named collection of symptoms, you may be able to drastically reduce any one root cause but that doesn't eradicate the symptoms and most modern treatments are designed only to treat symptoms and ignore root cause.
And again, you are answering an assumption not the actual question asked.
> Reads of uninitialized memory is unsafe full stop. That’s literally what Rust’s memory safety is about. If you give that up you’re not in safe land and you can always use unsafe & all the risks that come with that to try to write more optimal code / abstractions.

Reading uninitialized (but correctly owned) memory is not inherently unsafe. It has strange (and mostly useless) semantics, but it's not a safety issue. E.g. something like the OpenSSL key generation that Debian broke - [uninitialised buffer] ^= [generated random values] - is safe, and afterwards you can read from that buffer and get (safe, real, stable) values.
To even consider for enterprise M365 use, it needs to be 1:1 with Power automate/Flows/Apps, Entra, Intune, Graph API, PowerShell, AAD/Azure, etc. If I need to create a new user, it's going to involve every corner of M365/Azure. Maybe getting full functionality with Flows and PowerApps would be a starting point.
There are still streaming shows that drip feed new episodes (S2E3 of Severance releases tomorrow for example) but it’s still somewhat diluted because there is so much content, it’s likely you don’t run into too many people who watch the same stuff as you. I can’t imagine a single show whose finale would have Times Square staring up at the screen like Seinfeld did.
We don't know how many victims there were of the Nazi atrocities, but I feel pretty confident going by what you could call their qualitative, "labels." In fact, I don't think the true casualty numbers are known for most wars and genocides. Utilitarian calculations are limited to situations with controlled conditions and scientific openness, like when charities try to keep track of their cost effectiveness.
A discussion of Goodhart and Pradhan's claims in the "The Great Demographic Reversal".
I don’t think the people most at risk of losing their money in inflation have the luxury of holding it in crypto. They need food and water, not NFTs and shitcoins.
The idea that a saw with a finely serrated edge couldn't cut a steak in half might be a little too far out there for me.
> the original post was about per capita emissions

The? You mean your post. You introduced it. No wonder you're not making sense, given you can't follow your own comments.

Now you're saying slavery is legal "effectively" in the US? Stop embarrassing yourself.
Microsoft's Quick Embrace of DeepSeek
How can you prove or disprove this?

I have no idea what his true thinking is. Or even what hes like away from the public eye.
This is a poor signal, at least in my experience. It is possible that no one looks at my profile, but I have a semi-famous acquaintance (we've had dinner but not at one's house) and 80% of my friend suggestions are 1 mutal with that person.

I do interact a lot so maybe people click to see if I also look touched? Either way I have a unique enough name that I'd notice if anyone was viewing my profile via that side-channel.
>> Complexity has to live somewhere. If you are lucky, it lives in well-defined places. In code where you decided a bit of complexity should go, in documentation that supports the code, in training sessions for your engineers. You give it a place without trying to hide all of it. You create ways to manage it. You know where to go to meet it when you need it. If you're unlucky and you just tried to pretend complexity could be avoided altogether, it has no place to go in this world. But it still doesn't stop existing.

>> With nowhere to go, it has to roam everywhere in your system, both in your code and in people's heads. And as people shift around and leave, our understanding of it erodes.

>> Complexity has to live somewhere. If you embrace it, give it the place it deserves, design your system and organisation knowing it exists, and focus on adapting, it might just become a strength.

- Fred Hebert, https://ferd.ca/complexity-has-to-live-somewhere.html
In your model, the underboss is a victim of the don?
The choices for race, sex, etc. self-identification are usually mandated by the government service that is requesting the data. For example, the EEOC defines [1] the racial categories for the form your employer asks you to fill out. Your employer is required to report the demographics of its employees using the prescribed categories. It is preferred that the employee volunteers this information themselves, but they cannot provide an arbitrary self-description.

[1]: https://eeocdata.org/pdfs/2023_EEO_1_Component_1_Instruction...
Potomac Mid Air Update 1/30/25 [video]
Fun App
RCA and the Nifty Fifties.[1] This is an orientation film for employees.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vEPS1uYRCdE
I remember reading an article about a guy who wanted to make a point about the antiques world, and made a copy of a very desired and rare old chair. He sold it for next to nothing to an antiques dealer without making any claims as to what it was or wasn't. Somebody thinking they'd found a steal bought it from the dealer and sold it on for a big profit. It eventually ended up at a museum, at which point the original maker approached them and told them it wasn't what they thought it was. They told him they were experts and could vouch for its authenticity, until he told them to x-ray it and they'd see modern screws hidden in it. Oops.
https://archive.is/PO27J
Interesting idea, I have it a go with this prompt: "Generate a workflow that uses code to scrape the content from a page, passes it to an AI assistant that then checks it for any types, and then outputs the typos and the correct spelling"

Here's the workflow that was generated: https://app.workflow86.com/template/2f8c5a73-af76-47bc-8757-...
Border Patrol shooting linked to Bay Area Rationalist death cult
Journalism is, but I’m not sure for-profit journalism is.

Any more that for-profit healthcare or housing is.
Well we agree then, but farm animals have run off cliffs, in a hysteria, to escape deer flies. I'm sure they'd want to exterminate such pests, all of them given a chance.
The shortage — caused by years of employee turnover and tight budgets, among other factors — has forced many controllers to work up to six days a week and 10 hours a day.

Uh? Is this true?
From what I've seen, military leaders can and do get fired and blamed for their unit failings, at least more frequently than equivalent corporate leaders do.
Not using any menubar stat programs currently, but have done so for exactly this reason in the past. Even if nothing is misbehaving, they’re helpful for keeping a pulse on your machine and for getting a feel for which programs are heavy on resources for no good reason.

It used to be that noise from hard drive activity and fans spinning up were a pretty good proxy for this, like how my iMac G5 would do its best impression of a jet engine whenever a flash ad banner appeared on screen. These days on M-series Macs though a random browser tab can be keeping a whole core pegged in the background and the only reason I’d notice is if I happened to touch the bottom of the laptop and notice it’s slightly warm.
> For example, your job at the ad tech company could be anonymizing data and protecting people’s privacy.

This only happens because companies need to adhere to regulations, not because they're doing it out of respect for people.

And by simply not working in adtech, I don't need to go through some mental gymnastics to justify what I spend 40 hours a week building. The beauty of being a programmer is there's a bunch of work out there that doesn't involve crappifying the internet.
In the Soviet Union, the NKVD had to employ prisoner laborers known as "Zeks" to design and engineer their surveillance equipment. They were motivated to betray others by the thread of a transfer to mines in Siberia that were effectively death camps. This story is told in Solzhenitsyn's The First Circle, the prison for engineers being the metaphorical first circle of hell.

In the US we just use people who didn't think about it too deeply.
We might be able to sort out a discount for individuals in exchange for some product feedback - send us an email at hello@workflow86.com
Show HN: Open Alternative to Google AI Studio
I have already taken baby steps to get off Google Photos. Next on my list is my Android TV. I heard Apple will be releasing another home device this fall so I will buy whatever it is. Apple should thank Google for being so ridiculous.
This is definitely a well thought out comment that's worth replying to.

If you're asking if every citizen living in Germany from 1933-1945 did only evil things, the answer is obviously no. If you're asking if every person who was ever in the nazi party was a uniquely evil human being, also no.
Absolutely reprehensible. Imagine how much better that money would be spent sending GBU-12s to Israel in unconditional aid packages!

We have to free up government spending so we can play suck-up to the right people. It's for America's own good, you hear?
I just think moral questions are clearest in the extreme.
> such a toxic aspect of American policing

Does not jibe with

> he was ultimately acquitted

If he was acquitted then he has to be treated as innocent, lest our justice system becomes an avenue for the exact type of crime you’re decrying.
>turn on your radar transmitter and reveal your location".

That was in the past. Even if you don't turn your radar on, in IR cameras widespread today your engines are visible from tens of kilometers, and without your radar on the missile comes to you without you being aware of it.
JavaScript never supported support time zones is news to me
Not trying to be ironic but it would be interesting to see what this below would look like in the strange mix form:

"If the model's actions involve generating tokens (like in language models), then optimizing these token outputs to maximize reward could lead the model to develop a consistent, efficient way of using tokens that's specific to the problem domain. This might look like a DSL because the tokens are used in a structured, perhaps abbreviated or symbolic way that's efficient for the task, not necessarily human-readable but effective for the model's internal processing."
0ad new release, Alpha 27: Agni
Interesting. I "took the cheez" (as in first mouse) back around 1990 to gain Free Licensing in their "Registered Developer" program. Bad 1/0 (MINE - first mouse) .

Wonder if my license is any good now :-)
That is because Windows isn't the hip thing. It's SaaS with that reoccurring subscription for little feature add.
They're normalizing the lunacy. If any Democrat politician (or pre-Trump Republican politician) declared that the cause of a plane crash is linked to their favorite political cause, on the day of the accident, they would've been skewered by the media for being a ghoul taking advantage of a tragedy.

But when Trump does it everybody pretends it's totally normal and we're supposed to discuss the merit of DEI on aviation with a straight face.

It has to stop.
It’s neither. But they’re successful because of the user experience — consistency, the preloaded cards, the mobile ordering with notifications when your order is ready.

They build whatever hardware (in store) or software (mobile / back end) is necessary to give the user experience they want.

But you’re absolutely right — we can lump their mediocre coffee into hardware, or call it “goods” as a third category that you also don’t have to be the best at if you’re a UX company.
Even if that worked, using these in a map/set would be a lot like using floating point numbers in a map/set - which is generally a bad idea.
I worked for a gacha gaming startup early in my career. We were small so I did customer support besides engineering and got to know our whales quite well.

For every tech/finance worker who made hundreds of thousands a year and could afford to casually drop $5k a month on “collectibles”, there was easily 10 people who clearly were not making that much money but compulsively spending it for short lived dopamine hits.

It was kind of sad.

The one that really stuck with me was a social worker who worked with sick children making minimum wage, and spent all her spare cash on our product.
I uh, you’re so edgy?
> Just because a thing exists in market and checks a box, doesn’t mean it works very well.

Now there is a quote I should frame and hang in the company break room.
I've always been a huge Gorillaz fan. Such a good name because a group of gorillas is called a band. They have made some really unique music that is almost a new genre.
We are in same boat mostly, and I found learn from textbooks from 0 groundup is a really enjoying experience, it reminds me of the good old student era, though I didn't spend time on learning, so that I can't even find a good job now.
> refuse to even acknowledge that the police takes up the majority of a states public funding by orders of magnitude

Citation needed, cuz that’s just absolutely untrue.
I had the same (compiled llama.cpp myself). Changed it to all CPU I think (num layers on GPU to 0) and it went up to 1.8 tokens per second. I think it can go up much more
Certainly. There's also a good amount of F# in production. It's a fantastic option for building high quality programs with broad interop with existing systems.
Let me put it this way: I would sooner see that $50 million spent on cancelling American student debt (and I find that idea also reprehensible) than on condoms for foreign countries. At least then it's American tax dollars spent for Americans.

I also object to giving Israel (or Ukraine for that matter) GBU-12s, they can buy that shit from us at fair market price if they really want them.

Foreign aid should only be the result of us having surplus monies that we cannot figure out how to spend ourselves.
Police unions are not really unions in the traditional sense and wield alot of influence because of the nature of the job. But they aren’t a boogeyman.

All politics is local, and the creative expression of discretion is a source of power for many different stakeholders.

The reality is that giving a mulligan to some jackass cop who fucks up has benefits to many stakeholders. Investigations involve looking at things, and sometimes you see things when you bother to look.

This type of behavior is typical in close groups of people with power… see corporate boards, Catholic Church, etc.
Copyright Office suggests AI copyright debate was settled in 1965
Using genZ/A words for sake of using them makes you unhinge and not genuine. And not being your authentic self is the least genz thing you can do

Also I am genz and calling someone old is rude
Runs on an AMD 7900 XTX at about ~20 tokens per second using LM Studio + Vulkan.
Shouldn't there be a comparison in performance on common benchmarks to other models?

Like a 7B toponet model vs a 7B Llama model?

As a layperson I don't understand why topology is a thing to optimize for.
The tools don't collect data, but without the tool, the data is almost useless, as it takes a lot of effort to get anywhere.

If I had to choose to be surveilled 24/7, but my data stuck, unlabeled in there, or 20% of my actions randomly sampled, but fed to a tool that can interpret it, I choose the first, hands down
Show HN: Hollow – A Customizable Digital Workspace
The project is a modular, fully customizable digital workspace designed for those who want complete control over their tools. Instead of being locked into predefined workflows, it lets you create, style, and organize tools as cards that seamlessly integrate into your workspace.

- How the Project Works

Tools - the app's core functionalities are it's tools, for example a notebook, kanban, webview...
Limitless Customization - Styling the tools as i refer to each instance of it a 'card' is a another core feature, from minimalist setups to complex multi-card workflows.
Plugin System - Extend functionality with plugins, making it adaptable to your needs, developer can use the app's api to make plugins/tools for the app.

- Why This Project?

Unlike traditional productivity apps, this project doesn’t force a specific structure. It’s an open-ended system where you build your own tools, layouts, and workflows instead of adapting to someone else’s design choices. Whether you need a note-taking space, a task manager, or something entirely unique, the project adapts to you.

- Check it out: https://github.com/hollow-app

Would love to hear your thoughts, ideas, or feedback!

Thanks a lot.
Now try it with a constant:

console.log(const x = "hello");

Doesn't work.
Modern USB requires you obey the 150 mA limit before enumeration. You are supposed to be switching power to the rest of the device that needs to exceed that limit.
There’s no way to know until we build ones that are as big as the brain