skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Basically the only sane answer is Bazel (or similar). We currently use path based test running because I couldn't convince people it was wrong, and it regularly results in `master` being broken.

I don't really have a great answer for when that stops scaling - especially for low level things e.g. when Android changes bionic do they run every test because everything depends on it? Technically they should.

The only other cool technique I know of is coverage-based test ranking, but as far as I know it's only used in silicon verification. Basically if you have more tests than you can run, only run the top N based on coverage metrics.
Er, Sean Connery was also a white, British male.

Sure, he may not have visited Britain often in his later years, but that was for tax reasons and doesn't change where he was born.
It might be a moot point anyway. If we can consider Disney a bellwether¹, expect more content producers to step back on the diversity front.

Personally I think it completely depends on the story and artistic direction. Wolf Hall (casting mostly reflects historical appearances of characters portrayed) can exist next to Bridgerton (explicitly colour-blind casting). Both have their merits.

1: https://www.theguardian.com/film/2024/dec/18/chanel-stewart-...
I noticed a keybinding for write_scrollback_file (defaults to super+shift+j) which does this. So you can use `grep something <super+shift+j>` to search for things. It's a nice workaround until search is implemented.
Show HN: FirstVersion – Rebuilding the humble beginnings of great products
FirstVersion is a journey through time, showcasing the humble beginnings of today’s tech giants by recreating their very first versions. These rebuilds remind us that every major company started with a simple Version 1.0, focused on solving a specific problem.

As Paul Graham noted in 2008, success follows patterns, though they're not always obvious. While complex solutions might seem impressive, history shows us that the most impactful ideas often start with simplicity.

The rebuilds are generated with the assistance of AI and collaboratively refined and maintained by the community, with ongoing updates provided for free.
There is an inevitable conflict of interest when upstream is open core.

Some features are proprietary, so users of the free edition can't use those features. But upstream also doesn't want to _improve_ the free version by including those features.

For example, mirroring specific branches or a remote repository requires a Premium licence. Filtering branches based on a regex isn't a crazy complex feature, so somebody interesting in using it could potentially implement it and send a patch. But upstream has no motivation to accept such a patch: they already have this feature in their paid version.

The distinction between open source and open core is (somewhat generalising) that an open source project will take improvements and fixes, but an open core project has motivations to reject specific improvements, because they charge a premium for those improvements in their proprietary offering.
> All passkeys do now is clutter up the one login flow that works for me

You can always disable that in the settings with one click.

> I still can't use passkeys reliably. The combination of bad implementations in Windows, Chrome, 1Password, and various websites has defeated me.

I can't speak for how bad things are on Windows, but my flow on macOS (Firefox) and iOS (Safari) is the following:

- Try to set up a passkey at a site offering them.

- Log out and attempt to log back in using the passkey. If it works (and it does for 80-90% of all sites), great, use it in the future!

- If it doesn't work, delete the passkey, make a mental (or actual, in the password manager) note that the site has a broken implementation or very bad user experience, for future shaming in threads such as this. (Hi, Amazon and Paypal!)

Obviously that's not viable for non-technical users, but it does save me a lot of time in the long run, since every subsequent login is so much faster than using whatever second factor sites are requiring me to provide otherwise.
I believe this is just a wrapper around pygwalker, which is a nice project: https://github.com/Kanaries/pygwalker

I really like the typescript graphic walker: https://github.com/Kanaries/graphic-walker
He is the reigning world champion and has won 5 out of the last 6 world championships in Blitz. By what criteria is he "not the best at Blitz"?

[edit] You might be referring to rapid, as you mention he was doing poorly before he dropped out. However, he was also the defending rapid world champion and won 3 out of the 4 last championships there (excluding the one that just finished that he dropped out of). He was indeed not doing great in that tournament, but he was still in the running to possibly win it.
Micromort – a unit of risk defined as one-in-a-million chance of death
Provided most energy ends up as waste heat, not as/in stuff, I suppose (leaving aside doing waste heat intensive things off planet and dropping products back to earth etc.).
I don't condone mob justice (for legal purposes), but I imagine we will see more Luigis and fewer rights in the next 20 years.
The problem that passkeys solve is not that of their user. It is that of the website that authenticates its users. With mere passwords, there is no way they can be sure that the user follows the required password hygiene. With passkeys, there is no way a user could set up something insecure.
Why would anyone be attempting to use this analogy to learn about intermediate to advanced topics like that? That's not what learning aid analogies are for... They are for beginners to gain some initial intuition in order to get over the immediate hump of unfamiliarity with a new subject.
I'm not going to dictate MP3, but yes: podcasts absolutely are an audio file pulled from an RSS feed. Your description covers some podcasts, but not every podcast has video (which should be entirely optional if it's there at all, and frankly makes it less of a podcast in my opinion), and many go through some pretty heavy editing, even if just to balance audio levels, prune dead conversational branches, and remove filler words or dead air.
Highly recommended. He spend 2 months preparing for this presentation.
> What’s the deal with the overly strict dress code in the first place?

Some organisations have a great deal of cultural inertia

If I start a club that requires all members to wear red trousers, then people who hate red trousers won't join, while people who love them will join in great numbers.

Members who are ambivalent about red trousers won't feel comfortable enforcing the rules, so they won't take the junior positions of power that lead to senior positions of power.

I'm pretty sure this is why London still have some private members' clubs that will insist on all men wearing a tie.
The leader of the SA was gay and Hitler had him... removed when he became afraid the SA would become too powerful.
> I wish Bambu would bring something like this as an option

And that's what you're left with, wishing a company would meet your needs. With a Prusa, you just go ahead and add the thing and tinker as you wish. Modern Mk4 printers have all the reliability features you are familiar with from Bambu, with the notable exception that they aren't uploading your GCODE to a chinese cloud provider.
Because there is money to be made on whichever platform manages to trap the largest number of active users.
Doesn't AWS have good reasons for its signature scheme stuff? XML is probably legacy but...
Cant’t get my hands on this one yet but would highly recommend his previous work: « Failing States, Collapsing Systems: BioPhysical Triggers of Political Violence »
read it a few times and it still resonates with me.
Ironically, I think that the increased attention to the denial of claims plays straight into insurer's hands. Healthcare isn't expensive because insurers don't pay enough to healthcare providers. In fact, it's the opposite. The ACA mandates that at least 80% of premiums must go towards medical expenses. This means that insurers are actually incentivized to overpay for care to maximize the size of their 20% slice. If we want to decrease healthcare costs in the US, we need to focus on how insurers are failing to negotiate on behalf of consumers.
Both are smartcards. Yubikeys also happen to support the USB HID CTAP protocol, which is something unprivileged applications can usually talk to directly on most operating systems. Most other CTAP transports are just smartcard transports (APDUs over PC/SC or NFC). Yubikeys also have a PIV applet, which isn't used for your typical enterprise X.509 PKI, and an OpenPGP applet, which typically isn't used.
Merry Crispness, and Happy Gnu Ears
Blancolirio JEJU Air Crash Review
Britanica did a video on this: https://youtu.be/ldvQOnvc2Io?si=9R1IHMfS0i7RhB8s

Different cultures also define happiness differently. For the scandanvians, happiness stems from contentment and balance, American society tends to link it to consumerism and material success.
No doubt it happens elsewhere. I meant only what I know for fact. Bur a good example where seems very much to be running similar is e.g. Boeing
I don’t find this article especially relevant to HN, but I have to say reading CS Lewis has been an absolute gem in reconnecting with my faith. Logic and reason and thinking compared to what modern evangelical leaders use - only emotions.
In the Pacific Northwest RiteAid bought a local chain called Bartell Drugs. Since then they have really slumped. I am hoping they don't get snuffed out with the RiteAid brand stores.
As the saying goes 'if you cannot solve it with duct tape, you did not use enough duct tape' ;)
Wake up. Pee.

If it's Monday, Wednesday, or Friday, weigh myself.

Get breakfast ready for my kids. A banana, half a fiber bar, and a cup of milk.

Start my coffee. Nothing special, just an old school coffee maker that uses a standard filter. Three cups of water and three spoonfuls of coffee grounds.

Make my oatmeal. A quarter cup of oats and a half cup of water. Put it in the microwave for two minutes.

Eat breakfast with my kids. Then I drop them off a school.

Once I get home, I log into work and eat an orange. Afterwards I start my day.
So what if your dad died last month, and the DM decides it'll be a cool twist for his BBEG to abduct your character's dad gouge his eyes out and try to kill him?

It's good to be able to explain these things, and IMO a lot of D&D players aren't comfortable being the first one to say that stuff without an "HR" exercise to give them permission.
As a technical user who understands how these work and has none of the confusion issues the author describes, my biggest problem and the reason I stopped using them for google is they seem to arbitrarily set the session length for passkey authenticated sessions much lower. I found myself needing to reauthenticate with google every day or 2 when signing in via pass key. I assume the developers thought this would be seamless, but it is a very annoying interruption to workflow. Especially since I use 1password as the backend with my laptop screen closed it results in me needing to type my (long and complicated) password manager password every time and usually when I am trying to access something timely like a meeting invitation.
You can make the scanner a condition of entry. Disclose that it’s happening and it’s a deterrent. Better for crazy people to do crazy at the front door.
You might enjoy anything written by Humberto Maturana.
There are some sharp lines he draws in defining a living system—what he refers to as autopoietic (self-building) systems.

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humberto_Maturana

For Hofstadter consciousness requires some form of recursion—what he calls strange loops. Our brains are recursion machines “we” can partly control “ourselves”.
Well, tough luck.

Of course that app providers want to keep their customers returning, so they will try to show you the most interesting posts while keeping other stuff away.

But the thing is to try yourself. One of the fastest app provider is Primal, you can find it here and register an account for posting any kind of stuff you want under 5 seconds: https://primal.net/

Will someone read your stuff? That is a different topic. Because new accounts tend to be ignored no matter what you post, usually you have to first interact with existing users and build up your credit score if you want to get noticed.
>exposing yourself to the mercy of a single organization

The nice thing about passkey is that unlike password, you can have multiple per account.

So you can register a passkey from 1password to website A, and also register a passkey from Apple keychain to website A, and also register a passkey from Google account to website A, and also register a passkey from yubikey to website A, so even if you are locked out from one of your accounts, you still have several other ways to log into your account at website A.

And _if_ your, say, Apple keychain is compromised, you can just revoke the passkeys from your Apple keychain from all the websites (yes it's tedious, but it's doable).
Some states have interesting quirks, such as Kentucky, where a grocery store cannot sell wine and spirits on premise (though they may do so via an adjacent secondary storefront). Kentucky pharmacies, however, may sell wine and spirits directly, which is a vestige of prohibition.
I dunno, reading and trying to understand what the author is trying to mean, I still think they're referring to moderation and not servers/infra when they talk about "kingdoms".

But I could be wrong, it has happened before so bound to happen sometime again.
For individual websites on iOS, click the "aA" icon:

Website Settings > Show Reader Automatically

For every website on iOS:

Settings > Safari > Settings for Websites > Reader > Other Websites
> > they want to hand a passkey to a family member or friend

> ..... Why? What's the use case here?

This is the problem, if you can't even imagine this case. Someone in their 70s who isn't great with computers would likely be very happy to share their password with a tech-savvy child who can do some things for them. Passwords make this really easy, and you can even register a second MFA that goes to the child's phone/TOTP.
In Burroughs, still sold as ClearPath MCP, to use applications compiled with unsafe code blocks (NEWP is one of the first systems languages with unsafe concept), the admin has to enable their execution in first place.

Until then the executables are tainted and will trigger an error instead of being executed.

Only the standard library, and OS system tools, as Trusted Computing Base, are excepted from this.

This is the whole point of systems security, everything is unsafe down to silicone, the whole point is reducing the amount of Trusted Computing Base that has to be manually validated and certified.
I wonder if there is a "sports stick" which doesn't use any vapor altogether and is just a stick with a paddlewheel which just makes inhaling harder lol
Probably location dependent. We have a very well loved grocery chain in Texas called HEB who have their own pharmacy. The one down the street from me is horrifically bad at managing scripts. So I use the Walgreens down the street because even though it’s double the price they can at least reliably fill and produce medication for me and have functioning technical systems

The HEB a few minutes further down the road also is fine, so it’s often branch dependent in my experience (mismanagement?)
This is very good context. I've seen this poorly reported across news outlets and social media, and everyone seems to be spinning this as a discussion about whether jeans should be permitted and whether Magnus is acting like a diva.
Climbing the Kardashev scale is the only interesting problem right now, and making that contingent on everyone stopping and listening to political "system theorists" as a substitute for human desire is nonsense.

TL;DR Total human emancipation is only possible if all humans submit to our omnipotent system. I'm so tired of these people. It's like selling frameworks and management systems where all you have to do is suspend your disbelief, internalize the system of the ideology, and it promises everything. Harari at the WEF is the same kind of misleading doomer. To me these people are just itinerant mesmerists.

Any plan, future, or technology that requires accepting the counterfactual where there is no alternative to it is necessarily both wrong and misleading. It begins with a finite, materialistic, zero-sum ontology, and ends with a power struggle over only symbolically scarce resources.

I'm glad their ideas are part of the discourse because they need sunlight, as this thinking is what is behind a lot of oppressive government policy and it's important to understand it imo.
i'm talking about a knowledge graph that explicitly stores data (=knowledge) as a graph and the question is how this solution establishes the connection to the llm. so that the llm uses the data ... anyway, never mind :)
"Maybe" is not a viable justification for a position.
Because the US is structured in a way that makes a common currency workable. It has direct federal taxes, and a very large federal budget. The EU budget is a tiny fraction of total EU public spending.

There is a huge difference between EU states and US states.
That’s refreshingly sensible advice.

Thanks for that. It’s spot-on.
They're not the responsible clinician, so they're not practicing medicine.

It's like taking legal advice from me: I'm not your lawyer (or even a lawyer) and I'm probably wrong. But it was your decision to take it.
Well, on the other hand, we as a society should be able to decide if we want to allow some people to make $billions selling purely addictive substances to other people in our society. And whether they get to mass produce a bunch of e-waste in their pursuit of those $billions that the rest of society has to deal with.

The personal choice aspect is actually the lesser consideration.
Good luck with that. Last I checked most more countries went to the BRICS summit rather than the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting.

https://policyexchange.org.uk/blogs/brics-and-the-commonweal...
They don't have the benefit of not being pastable into a phishing site.
Wake Up, Shower, Devotions / Gratitude Journaling, Gym / Workout for 2 hours with trainer, Shower, Breakfast, Work Day.

I realized for me that the only time I can work out consistently is early in the morning. For me, journalling is also a non-negotiable. This means I have to wake up a lot earlier (5:30 AM), to get everything I need to get done. This means I also need to be in bed by 10:30 if I want to get the sleep that I need.
> degrowther propaganda

What do you mean by that?
In most cases it is as simple as: Download the Apple Passwords app on Windows and use it to login to that site on Chrome and then add a new "Google Passkey" in Chrome. It is a hassle, and the UX isn't entirely there today to make it feel "easy" or "seamless", but it is a simple hassle, relatively.
I agree. I don't think my sarcasm carrier over text.
Take a long term view the US has done a lot better in the period it has had a common currency than the EU has done in the period it has had a common currency.

Even in recent decades the US has done much better economically than the EU.
Vigilantism and lone wolf actions seem to be what's left.

Between the attempted assassination of Trump this past election cycle, and the successful assassination of the United Healthcare CEO, those in power have to contend with the unpredictability and impossible to monitor thoughts and behaviors that have now been entirely internalized (through their own actions).
My last comment on consciousness should probably also be interpreted from the rock perspective. It does not make sense, because I assume that a rock has no consciousness to begin with, and no memory to entertain it.

A sister comment suggests that memory and consciousness are less intrinsically linked that I tend to believe. It might be fruitful to come up with a decision tree on what people believe consciousness to be :)

Personally, apart from the rock meditation, I am not as much interested in the definition of consciousness, because I think it is a trap, based on a categorical mistake. I'd rather get away from the anthropocentric viewpoint. Then again, I sometimes doubt that a scientific method will get us there.
In many circumstances denying care is not malpractice. Even a doctor saying "I'm not taking on new patients" is technically denying care.
> 1988's The Way Things Work

I'm so glad to see this book mentioned on here! It was my favorite as a kid and it still holds up today IMO. I have one of the newer editions at home and this comment reminded me to go page through it a bit. Still brings a smile to my face.
What I am interested to know is who invented pipelining? I tried googling but without much success. Does anybody know?
Ask HN: Startup doesn't require SECURITY team
I’ve noticed a frustrating pattern across startups (at any stage, not just early): security is often neglected or downplayed. Under intense product and growth pressures, developers (who already wear multiple hats) sometimes end up:

- Pushing secrets or credentials to code repos
- Writing vulnerable or buggy code
- Avoiding security scanners/testing because they “slow things down”
- Generally fighting against security measures such ex:JIT permissions instead of embracing them

On top of this, many startups don’t allocate budget or priority to security—even critical initiatives. Whether the company is pre-revenue, or focusing heavily on growth, this often translates into:

- Minimal (or no) dedicated security resources
- Incomplete processes for securing data and infrastructure
- A culture that sees security as an obstacle rather than a foundational need

The Core Question
Is it worth working at a startup if you care deeply about security? Or are bigger tech companies, with more established programs, dedicated budgets, and better compensation packages, simply the safer bet?

Personal Conclusion
After seeing how often security is sidelined/destroyed, I’m leaning toward the idea that security-minded engineers should pursue roles in bigger tech companies, where you can potentially earn a $300k+ package, vest RSUs, and have the resources to do security the right way. Recruiters may lure you with lots of startup stock options, but in my humble opinion, it’s better to run away from startups—especially when security is a core concern.
I would argue that likely the sales are despite this. Not because of this. Could be there would be lot more sales if these weren't in place. In general RPGs have gained lot more popularity and visibility and thus are more popular. And DnD is most well known system.
You might be thinking of radioisotope thermoelectric generators. Those can be useful for generating relatively small amounts of electric power in isolated areas. But they're very inefficient and can't scale up to the level required to propel large ships. The risk of contamination from a sinking would still remain. So not a realistic solution.
Having spent some time reading libertarianish fringe, I'm confident tons of people predict global financial crashes every day.

Some of them will be right in the end, but I wouldn't get too excited about their insights.
A string containing one emoji has length == 7 in JS and 17 in Rust
>In a discussion thread about Meta

1. characterizing this as a "discussion thread about Meta" is a stretch. While the OP is about meta specifically, it's fairly obvious that as of a comments up, the discussion is about the behaviors of app developers in general, rather than what Meta is specifically doing.

2. Discussing unintended side effects isn't "moving the goalposts". If we're talking about the student debt crisis, and someone brings up the idea of student loan forgiveness, it's not "moving the goalposts" to bring up concerns about inflation.