skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
This is intuitively obvious. If I give you some data x and you transform it with a non-reversible function f into f(x) then you are losing information. Repeated applications of the function, f(f(f(...f(x)...))), can only make the end result worse. The current implementations inject some random bits, b ~ N(u, s), but this can be thought of as a convolution operation with the distribution function g of the random data, g*f, that is injected which, after repeated applications, (g*f)((g*f)((g*f)(...(g*f)(x)...))), reduces the information content of the data you started with because the transformation is still not reversible as convolutions can not really change the non-reversible aspect of the original function.

I'm sure there is some calculation using entropy of random variables and channels that fully formalizes this but I don't remember the references off the top of my head. The general reference I remember is called the data processing inequality.¹

¹ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_processing_inequality?use...
I think it also comes down to relationships.

I would personally be extremely content living a very spartan life. If there were a barracks type arrangement where I just get a small room with desk and bathroom, and all food preparation were handled for me for a reasonable fee, access to a gym, and solid internet I'd be all over it.

But the minute you enter a romantic relationship, that generally stops being an acceptable living situation.
How can there be competition when no one will tell you their prices?

Pick any major city in the US and tell me how an ordinary consumer can compare prices for a simple procedure like a chest xray. It’s not possible. Now how does one shop around for a cancer doctor or an ER visit?

Medicine is not a classical marketplace. Homo economicus doesn’t play his part.
The insurance industry is the reason the drugs and all the other healthcare costs so much to begin with. They lobby and bribe hard to keep the US the only developed nation without nationalized healthcare and give you the illusion of free market choice while providing substandard care at inflated prices. It's regulatory capture at its worst. Their greed directly kills people every year.

That's why nobody shed a tear for that guy. His company was among the worst.
> some cultures are better than others

Can't place the name of a German guy who espoused a similar kind of Supremacism ("my in-group better than yours").
"It's inspired by this article from the Amazing CTO [0]"

Getting up in the morning, seeing an article that references you, bliss!

[0]: https://www.amazingcto.com/postgres-for-everything/
While terrible and no one should condone murder ever, we might finally get some common sense gun laws as a result.
The primary discussion being had is about a single company using AI to make life or death decisions, and getting it wrong repeatedly without consequences.

I assume you work for a pr cleanup team and are attempting to railroad the discussion.
48-Hour Challenge: Build an AI Concierge for Billionaires and YC Opportunity
I am Yaz, cofounder of Sorana, a web3 and space startup, and founder of PlawLabs. Normally, I am building the future, but this weekend I want to do something different.

The idea is to create an AI powered global concierge hotline for the most absurd and high end VIP services imaginable.

Picture calling an AI to:

Charter a helicopter to a private island.
Shut down streets in Tokyo for your entourage.
Deliver a Bengal tiger for your villa party in three hours.
Coordinate a security detail for a spontaneous Monaco trip.
Or, have your yacht rerouted mid ocean.
This is vAIp. A hotline that is available 24/7, autonomous, and reliable.

I am hosting a 48 hour challenge to build the MVP from scratch. I am looking for three to four builders:

Full stack developer
AI developer (LLM and prompt tuning)
Backend developer (scalable APIs)
Designer (sleek and luxury UI and UX)
If this grows, it has the potential to scale into something YC level. If you are tired of the same old SaaS ideas, love solving absurd problems, and want to build something people will actually talk about, join me.

You can reach me at yaz@sorana.io or check my social media at yaz.zone.

It is fun, it is crazy, and it is the kind of idea that could become iconic if we execute it right.
Here's a private message archive from one of 40 Romanian counties, volunteers organized themselves and printed the propaganda out of pocket, without having been asked by the candidate to do so. I reckon the same happened everywhere: https://the5star.github.io/cgarad/messages.html

The reality on the ground, so far, supports the theory "voting will continue until you elect the one we want you to elect", I've seen no actual proof otherwise, only opinions by old people in positions of power.
One of the dating apps with a web interface had a separate API to increment message counts sent to users. Non-premium users could only like profiles or send a limited number of texts. I simply blocked that API and was able to use the app like a premium user
Ravensburger makes all kinds of things, books, toys, and puzzles.
Broken markdown.

- the entire repository is 1 file

- the file is titled "read me"

- but you didn't read it (it's not proofread)

why do you want me to read something you did not read?
Brian Thompson's net worth was $43M.

He definitely has a yacht or two.
All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.
You would be surprised perhaps, but a lot of countries actually ban US social media.
You probably mean rs232 anyway, I see no reason for an rs485 network here.
Yes, the $5 wrench in action. The only protection against that is to not have the information on the device or in any account associated with or used from the device.

Impractical for a normal person who wants to just live their life.
Your argument would be stronger if your black box mental model wasn’t so obviously exaggerated.

I live in the UK where we have universal healthcare that is free at the point of need. We also have private healthcare. In most countries in Europe both private and public healthcare exist side by side. Per capita spending on healthcare (across the private and public provision) in the UK is a tiny fraction of what it is in the US and outcomes in terms of quality adjusted life years and measured in individual life expectancy and patient outcomes for given conditions were significantly better than the US last time I checked (which is admittedly a while ago).

The US healthcare system is definitely expensive and delivers a poor outcome, but you’re not convincing when you try to make a pastiche of the system that paints it as purely bad and say that health insurance simply should not exist for pure moral reasons.
I suspect there's very little overlap between that group and people who have $80k sitting around.
Most CEOs aren’t in the spotlight actively campaigning
Just don't use a single Postgres DB for everything as you scale up to 100+ engineers. You'll inevitably get database-as-the-API.

Now if you have the actual technical leadership [1] to scale your systems by drawing logical and physical boundaries so that each unit has its own Postgres? Yeah Postgres for everything is solid.

[1] Surprisingly rare I've found. Lots of "successful" CTOs who don't do this hard part.
You’re right. But this is decidedly not abuse; it’s a parenting style that many are unaccustomed to, and perhaps doesn’t work as well in the US, I have no idea.

But it’s not abuse.

You’re correct that physical/sexual harm and malnutrition are not the only things that constitute abuse either, though.
Your trauma team subscription has expired due to nonpayment, have a nice day.
United Health Group is covered in "What Happens When Your Insurer Is Also Your Doctor and Your Pharmacist" - https://www.wsj.com/health/healthcare/what-happens-when-your...

There's also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centene_Corporation

You mentioned Kaiser Permanente who acquired Geisinger Health System's network of hospitals: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaiser_Permanente

See also:
https://pahealthaccess.org/promises-made-promises-broken-wha...

https://www.kff.org/health-costs/issue-brief/ten-things-to-k...
This is precisely the first thing I thought of. You can absolutely provide structure and strong friendships without physical proximity.
Yes, a separate thread.
I'm curious, for what reasons do you use incognito?
I don't think it's realistic to expect airline support staff to know how to properly classify and route web vulnerabilities. Giving someone points is just a way to get them to go away so the ticket can be closed.
Apple Watch, AirPods, and M-Series chips are all squarely Tim Cook-era products.

Cook became CEO in 2011. Apple Watch started development after Jobs’ death. It was announced in 2014. AirPods were 2015. M-Series chips shipped in November 2020.
Expanding on this, OP, please see a GI doctor. These could also be signs of much worse things you want to catch early.
Some folks from Afghanistan and Yemen must have died laughing after reading that sentence.
I've thought about this while working with Go more frequently over the past few months.

Metadata. The same way shapes of functions let Go know which generic 'profile' to use for a given thing are metadata. Just like when a reference to something is taken that type is compile time metadata.

Structure. The precise layout of structures and other data fields is also compile time metadata. They don't even need to remain the same between versions of go, or even builds if somehow they're randomized. That isn't how programmer's think (at least any who were also trained in assembly???). When I lay out a struct I do expect undersized fields to get padded, but I expect every field in order, and I'd prefer some way of forcing the issue for precise padding.

However, 'union' of types is just syntax sugar. Give the programmer the above basics and add one more: builtin.*reshape()*. reshape() would allow any similarly shaped structures to replace the type of the reshaped item. E.G. reshape({x, y, z uint64},{x, y, z int64}, A, B) would convert a 192bit chunk of 3 ints of one type to the other. It could also convert anything else similarly.

That's a trivial example, what about some private structure from a library? I'd think the unsafe package's version should allow violation of the private field space, but the normal safe version might force the unexported fields to 'pad' (inaccessible) space. I don't think this would alter garbage collection, as that process likely has to keep it's own track of regions of memory and places that point within them. That's runtime (maybe compiler time sometimes?) metadata which reshape() would have to work with.

Generics even _sort_ of do this already when prefixed with ~type in the list of allowed types; the compiler's allowed to use the passed thing as that type of value and the return it back the same as input... and I really don't see why a reshape function couldn't do the same thing.

There is something else though: reshape() likely needs to consume / claim the resource, since it wouldn't initialize anything. So maybe it needs to return the recast value to be assigned or passed somewhere and further invalidate usage of the variable past that use. Alternately it could take a single value variable and modify the type as part of it's call (also providing the value as it's return would be useful sometimes too).
Yeah - and as a result of that, the builds I do for .NET in GitHub Actions are an order of magnitude quicker to run than the previous pipelines I had in GitLab, where everything was painfully slow because it all ran inside Docker.

I get the point about it not being ideal for self-hosted runners, not having ephemeral storage etc. But I disagree that the hosted GitHub Actions runners don't provide a good experience. If your build needs it - e.g. you're building something to deploy to your K8s cluster, use your Dockerfile and build in Docker. If you just want to compile some code, what's the point?
Sounds like you developed a bad coping mechanism imo, you absolutely should and still do care if people like you
Life imitates art: https://scifi.stackexchange.com/questions/146511/death-penal...
Each record locator is unique not by airline but for gds, in this case Sabre. Each record locator reference a reservation which may include many flights and people that fligth together in a trip. And a reservation is done 1 year in advance. It’s not a easy math
This is correlation. Plenty of people are brought up this way and are completely fine, and plenty of people are just like this and stayed in one place their entire lives.
What will be the bill?
Don't be discouraged, as a new user you did pretty well to get 4 upvotes. It's difficult to get the attention of HN users because they've seen so many projects like yours.
The first amendment doesn't carve out an exception for non-citizens, so you should be asking if there's precedence on foreigners inside the US NOT having First Amendment rights.

Outside of the US your question is moot, as the US constitution is only binding in the US.
No way. This is amazing and one of the things I actually wanted. I love ollama be because it makes using an LLM feel like using any other UNIX program. It makes LLMs feel like they belong on UNIX.

Question though. Has anyone had luck running it on AMD GPUs? I've heard it's harder but I really want to support the competition when I get cards next year.
I think it should be noted that this happens when not configuring things right.

By default, security rules are on, but I can disable security rules programmatically for a hostname too.

fwiw, I once got a ddos on a host running their pages product, and got no charge for it. it also stayed up and didn't give captcha pages
He seems like a bad guy. If you thought he would manage to kill democracy you're wrong. Especially with the EU support for civil society and the possibility of sanctions if he did something really undemocratic, like demanding a rerun of an election he lost for example.
If you don't want to log in you can add ?useskin=vector to any wikipedia URL to get the same. There's a few others as well and they have a bookmarklet you can add to just click on to switch the current page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Skin
Here's a tangent from outside the US, where health insurance is "great". Overall, it's true that it's not insane as in the US, but scratch below the surface and all insurances have a bottom line. A friend of mine was diagnosed with cancer, it looked especially bad, but she's through chemo and it looks promising now. Recently the health insurance told her since it's actually hopeless they want to stop paying her medical leave money, they want to make her "retired" because she's not coming back to work anyway so the pension system should take over. She was a freelancer most of her life, so didn't pay that much into it, and will drop from 1500 to 700 euros of monthly income. There are things you can do, appeal, apply for state aid etc but try to do that when you are recovering from cancer, chemo, have three kids, and your health insurance is telling you to give up it's hopeless.

Now make the insurance a for-profit business trying to maximize shareholder value and you get what you get.
b00bb00b-b00b-4444-b00b-b00bb00bb00b
if the insurance company was good, wouldnt they negotiate the rest down to keep their own rates down?
They appear to use Common Crawl in the DCLM dataset. Just downloading Common Crawl is probably copyright infringement before we consider specific terms in the licenses. Arxiv papers have a mix of licenses with some not allowing commercial use.

If I got the sources right, it’s already illegal with just two sources they scraped. That’s why I want one on Gutenberg content that has no restrictions.
What is this in reference to? Where is this bar?
> Stop lumping Iraq and Afghanistan together. I see this everywhere and it's tiresome. It's either outright lying or people who weren't old enough to make memories when these things happened.

They were both illegal wars that killed hundreds of thousands of civilians for no reason other than getting 1 guy. There were many ways to get him if your government really wanted to.

On a side note, it's pretty bold of you to assume I wasn't around when these wars happened.

> Afghanistan harbored Osama. They refused to give him up. NATO invaded the country to get him. It was justified.

Oh I see, is that how you justify a war?

Let's flip the script here. Ukraine harbors Zelensky as he is deemed a criminal by the Kremlin. Ukraine refuse to give him up. The war in Ukraine is justified.

Do you see the problem with your argument here?

If it's good enough for the west to invade a foreign, sovereign country in order to get 1 man, then it should be good enough for anyone else. You can't have double standards.

> Literally all the other "Western" countries were very strongly opposed and refused to participate.

The opposition from the other countries was a show. Nobody kicked the US out of the SWIFT payment system, nor were any sanctions places on the US.

> It was an unjust war.

The fact that you can't bring yourself to say that it was an illegal war is very telling. Using an euphemism here is rather bold if you ask me.
My extended family has been Kaiser for decades and it has plenty of faults (Bay Area region). I’ve personally had multiple severe misdiagnosis by tired over worked doctors. I’ve had massive ER bills with trivial operations. I’ve gotten damagingly inaccurate mental health care, and at times long delays to see various specialists.

The partnership of Kaiser and Reagan are largely responsible for the healthcare system America has today.

Do not give them a pass.
The Birmingham Blade: geographically tailored urban wind turbine designed by AI
Exactly this. Me and the wife were talking about this a few moments ago and concluded that the entire health system in the US is fucked. I've seen people post itemized bills from their outpatient procedure or brief hospital stay and, to a European, it's mind boggling. People in the US are getting gouged on everything healthcare related.

Wife's position is that the free market works fine for non essentials but when it comes to essentials that you don't have a choice but to pay (water, medicine, housing, food) the market can be dangerous. Telling someone that their life saving cancer treatment comes to 500k isn't far from putting a gun to their head and saying "gimme 500k or you're dead". It's why I support ideas like the British NHS (it's not perfect but it's free), zero water charges for homes (paid through income tax, with surcharges for heavy usage like swimming pools).
When photographing people, photography is about people.
> The thing is, your doctor is likely not making that much in the end.

what defines "that much" a hundred bucks? a thousand? a million? a hundred million? a hundred bilion?
The types of doctors aren't evenly distributed—for a while there was shortage of primary care doctors.

Depending on where you live, it can take months to see a specialist.
llguidance: Enforce arbitrary context-free grammar on the output of LLM
Insurance companies are a major of not the primary cause of those prices:

- they require deep discounts to put you in network, so providers increase their prices such that they end up whole after the mandatory discounts, that is why you can very often get your bills slashed to a fraction of the original if you pay crash

- obtrusive insurances means offices waste hours working on insurance instead of medical duties and many need to hire dedicated clerks
Isomorphic in normal use means corresponding in form[1], so functionally isomorphic means “functions the same as” whereas there are other types of isomorphisms, so for example minerals form groups which are considered isomorphic because their crystal structure is somewhat different but equivalent. They’re not functionally equivalent they are structurally similar.

[1] In mathematics the meaning is somewhat stronger. In maths, two things are isomorphic if they cannot be distinguished in terms of structure in a particular context.
is it actually extreme? how many deaths was the CEO responsible for by what they prioritized to make profit for shareholders?

why is it extreme for the CEO to die, but not for hus customers?
Malaria is about the north-south axis, not the east-west one.
Cyber or the executive offices, corporate. More responsive and better perks for you.

Actually call if possible.
Nothing like a 3.1 MB PNG showcased as a 400-pixel-wide image :->
Postgres administration is such a PITA. I'd rather use sqlite for everything.
It's still overall far fewer than in many other countries: https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/doctors-p...
Also the data processing inequality: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_processing_inequality?use...
My takeaway after scanning the paper -

In an ideal setting, a trained model learns exactly the real world probability distribution, and generates data indistinguishable from those sampled from the real world. Training on them would be fine, but pointless, since the model is already a perfect representation of the real world.

Practically, however, a model is only a lossy approximation of the real world probability distribution. Repeated self-training would simply compound the loss - amplifying both the probable and the improbable.
Dead internet will soon be a reality with AI agent zombies flooding it!
Going up doesn’t mean anything. Compare relative amounts per capita to OTHER countries.
They may be suspicious as in they ask, but as soon as you say it was to raise a child it will be fully answered without issue
> This is like asking for the title of the Bible after a psalm was quoted on a forum for religion.

That is…not a great answer, unless you want to reinforce the meme that CS is a cult. Besides, the context you mention is utterly alien to millions of people.

People get born every day, and people learn the basics every day. We should be helping them grow, not gatekeeping. Your second sentence was more than enough.
i wouldnt be surprised if doctors hared him for not making them the most profit possible, rather than anything about the sick and needy.
I have no idea, but thats cool :-D

Could have been some sort of Race Condition maybe, which is more likely on an older resource constrained system?

Maybe if the copy protection process became unavailable, the game loaded anyway as a way of providing a better user experience?

I'm probably being too generous there LOL
Coding Adventure: Rendering Fluids [video]
load balancer / caching issues
Because people with the resources to carry out professional assassinations are going to abide by gun laws..
How can competing doctors even afford to not tell anyone there prices if a competitor can gain a huge advantage simply by telling people there prices?

There’s not enough supply. Not enough competition such that all doctors can pull off this bs.
>I'll refrain from posting it here so it's not as easy to exploit.

I commend your ethics, but I'm going to be straight with you: Alaska isn't going to do anything until tangible harm and damage occurs. The cost to address the problem is higher than the cost to just ignore it. Alaska probably won't think this even is a problem yet, for that matter.

If you still want to be an unwarranted gentleman, I would report this again but put a firm deadline to disclosure and say "No" is not an answer. Also have a lawyer handy if you choose to make this a problem for them.
The author of this blog is an internet commenter, not a representative of Go. I don’t see how such a post justifies saying that Go ignores computing history.
For government employees only. That's why Japanese call these people tax thieves.
``` is markdown for pre formatted text. It puts the LLM in the mood of generating machine readable data instead of prose.
Mise: Dev tools, env vars, task runner