skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Heh, reminds me of how to get help with Linux back in the day. If you directly asked for help, you'd be told to RTFM. If you stayed confidently that Windows could do something and that Linux sucks because it can't, you'd get users tripping over themselves with details and instructions,'just to prove you wrong.

Human psychology is fascinating!
A similar option exists with txtai (https://github.com/neuml/txtai).

https://neuml.hashnode.dev/speech-to-speech-rag

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tH8QWwkVMKA

One would just need to remove the RAG piece and use a Translation pipeline (https://neuml.github.io/txtai/pipeline/text/translation/). They'd also need to use a Korean TTS model.

Both this and the Hugging Face speech-to-speech projects are Python though.
> There are many non-UTF-8/16/32 character encoding used in the wild which use these value in multi-byte character encoding.

Like what? I am genuinely curious: Shift-JIS, GB2312, Big5, and all of the EUC variants do not use bytes that correspond to C0 characters in ASCII.
I'm definitely faster at typing than writing though — especially so when it comes to something like code that often requires in-place editing, shuffling statements around etc.

I do like to work with paper & pen but moreso for ideation, diagramming, or todo lists rather than more "structured" inputs.
You'll notice it on higher refresh rates.
Google used to be better but so was stack overflow. Now a lot of the answers are out-dated. And even more importantly they got rid of any questions where the answer was even a little bit subjective. Unfortunately for users that's almost all the most useful answers.
C17 is a bugfix version of C11 (the next major revision would be C23). The exact list of fixes is available in [1]. Mandating C11 instead of C17 when both are available seems not really useful now.

You have the correct insight about errnos. The new guarantee only means that other threads are not possible to mess with your errnos, but cleaning errnos will be still useful within an individual thread.

exit is not guaranteed to work correctly when called simultaneously from multipe threads, while quick_exit will be okay even in that situation. I think this behavior was not even specified before C11, and only specified after observing existing implementations.

It is expected that libc threading routines are thin wrappers around pthread in Linux. That's why I do think it can be minimized; the only actual problem before C11 was the lack of thread-aware memory model. No need to actually be able to create threads from libc to be honest, especially given that each platform now almost always has a single dominant threading implementation like pthread.

[1] https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2244.htm
I am in the same boat as I have an iMac 2015, although I specced it up from Apple at the time and it's just about holding on.

You can buy something like the camlink 4k from elgato which will give it a HDMI via video capture. I'm actually typing this now on a windows laptop that is connected to this.

It just means you need to boot the Mac and run the app, put it full screen and then you are done. The fans go like crazy though and obviously you need a working Mac.

I love this machine, but when it's time to upgrade, i'm going back to a seperate monitor setup for this reason. Maybe a studio display + mini.
Funny how it almost becomes its own language, legible only to the subconscious
I have a hot take about this: neurotypicals can't achieve this level of proficiency because the type of mind required is just too exquisite.

It requires a large bandwidth between parts of the brain that aren't usually that well connected. And it also requires some parts of the brain to not function very well, like ones that break/filter/censor out ideas and impulsiveness. Looking at you prefrontal cortex. That would explain why they are so rare.

I might have worked with one. They are just beyond human in terms of hyperfocus, pattern matching and technical memory. It's a humbling experience.
> It works pretty well and is super easy to use and reason about, with no hard edges.

Oh,rly?

https://songlh.github.io/paper/go-study.pdf
>Oh yeah, if you burden the legal producers with extraordinary, punitive taxes, the black market unburdened with them can flourish.

That's exactly what most states, though apparently not Washington, do with weed.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slop_(artificial_intelligence)

English is not my mother tonge. I have never noticed the word "slop" until people started to use it to talk about AI generated content.

So for many people around the world slop = AI content.

Where is the irony if I may ask?
That is quite interesting. Having experimented quite a bit with various psychedelics myself, I find DMT to give the most colorful visuals by far. Curious how DMT is for colorblind people vs LSD. Anyone know?
> with a some good prompting and a little editing can write code good

I agree with a good developer "baby-sitting" the model it's capable of producing good code. Although this is more because the developer is skilled at producing good code so they can tell an AI where it should refactor and how (or they can just do it themselves). If you've spent significant time refitting AI code, it's not really AI code anymore its yours.

Blindly following an AI's lead is where the problem is and this is where bad to mediocre developers get stuck using an AI since the effort/skill required to take the AI off its path and get something good out is largely not practised. This is because they don't have to fix their own code, and what the AI spits out is largely functional - why would anyone spend time thinking about a solution that works that they don't understand how they arrived at?
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What cursed madness have you hit that spits out UTF-32 under normal conditions?! That can only be a bug - UTF-32/UCS-4 never saw external use, and has only ever been used for in-memory fixed-width character representation, e.g. runes in Go.

You never have to worry about whether you're dealing with ASCII vs. UTF-8, but rather if you're dealing with UTF-8 vs. ISO-8859-1, or worse, Shift JIS or similar.
I guess she was calling for help, so the strategy of postponing wasn't that bad even in retroperspective?

Or do you mean you called her becouse you kinda knew you were mad and wanted her to also say it?
Vinod Khosla calls SB 1047 author 'clueless' and 'not qualified' to regulate AI
Nice work!

I wonder if instead of complexity you should call this a cheaper alternative to a smart doorbell?

I don't think many of us think of smart doorbells as particularly complex. However, they could be out of budget for many.

Alternatively, you could market as privacy respecting, where a smart doorbell is always recording.
> Rigid labor laws also remain a problem.

What The Economist may call a problem, people living in Europe call a blessing.
We know we can count not just on 40-hour work week but also on 26 paid days of annual leave each year, apart from public holidays. When you fall ill, you don't worry about money or employment, you just rest and get better. When you get pregnant, you don't worry you will have to leave your little baby with random people a few weeks after it arrived to this world. And so on and so forth.
True. What are you comparing it to if I may ask - a traditional doorbell or a modern smart doorbell?
Man that would be horrible UX, I wouldn't pay for that. I'd only use it if someone paid ME to do it
I'd throw in The Saga of Exiles by Julian May. Excellent exploration of psi power, set in Pliocene Europe (by way of time travel). Sounds mad, but May both grounds her characters and casts them archetypes, and it's fantastically dramatic.

One of the first books I read where the cumulative trauma and psychologies of the main characters inform their actions.
Per capita, Wyoming does pretty well, I see. Wikipedia says that mining and tourism are the biggest components of the economy. Of course, whatever the bring in is reckoned against a pretty small population.
> Tipping is a ridiculous notion that the wealthy can see through, while the rest of us are too brainwashed to objectively analyze

Tipping culture is quite different in the Americas than it is in e.g. the UK. I don't think it takes much effort to analyse that the winners of tipping culture are the restaurant/bar owners as they don't have to pay their staff properly and can avoid tax.

Whilst I don't like tipping culture, I think there's a different reason as to why billionaires might not tip - greed. Normal people would never get to be a billionaire as it takes a particular kind of greed to have millions of dollars and to be determined to hoard even more money when you know full well that it's often made by exploiting the employees that made you all those millions. It's a very nasty, selfish form of hoarding that hurts society, so don't be surprised when billionaires demonstrate that they don't care about anyone else.
In academia, I get (and used to create) pdfs with names like:

"On the number of

associative foobars

of degree blah -

Johnson and Anderson.pdf"

all the time. It is very convenient for non-technical academics to have a descriptive file name, and to be able to see it entirely in the navigator they use newlines.
And keep this twisted system in place. The only way for it to finally collapse is if people stop always tipping. To me that's truly heartless.
I was mainly thinking of care when I wrote this, but I think there is generally a trade off between centralisation and increases in efficiency, in some part given by standardisation, and increased fragility as more comes to depend on fewer things that aren’t a complete fit for what you are trying to do, or that might fail.
"$500? Fully Subsidized? That is the most expensive phone in the world and it doesn't appeal to business customers because it doesn't have a keyboard, which makes it not a very good email machine."
Is there a captcha, or can people ding-dong-ditch you from a continent apart?
X11 eventually punted the whole thing to each individual application. For input methods like Fcitx or IBus to work reliably on modern X11 programs, you need to set envvars like the following [0]:

GTK_IM_MODULE=fcitx
QT_IM_MODULE=fcitx
SDL_IM_MODULE=fcitx

[0]: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Fcitx5#IM_modules
My last question would be: is it "OK" to use phtread in my code or are there any alternatives (i.e. "best way") when using C17?
That's actually a brilliant feature! Without losing the "you"
Boris Johnson (ex-Prime Minister) is the classic example here in the UK. Fantastically wealthy, yet infamous for stiffing other people with the bill and never paying them back.
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Episode n°5933 of our regularly scheduled series: "how Internet still depends on terribly naïve and insecure protocols invented 30 years ago".
I think that in some cases this could be because the inputs accept usernames as well as emails. But not in all cases, which is annoying!
> According to recent statistics, 70%-80% of Americans consider their families dysfunctional.

https://mcnultycounseling.com/moving-past-dysfunctional-fami...
This kind of thing is best analyzed using the subjective theory of value.
I think it's a trilemma between security, convenience, and architectural sophistication (NB: I'm deliberately not saying complexity, because the code doesn't necessarily get more complex). It is usually physically possible to find a solution with equal security for a given level of convenience, but it will require an investment of creativity and possibly refactoring to realize. Both of those things are very expensive.

To take an extreme example, you could ensure that validation happens identically on both the back and front end by writing your own framework with that property. You could create a framework with no more security bugs than the next best alternative and while providing great UX. But writing a framework and shaking out the bugs is a huge lift.

So in practice you can't go all the way out on the third axis and it is approximately a dilemma. But if you're on the lookout for exceptions you may find an opportunity to cheat/curve bend (eg as suggested by other commenters, when using JS for the front and backend, you can use data modeling libraries like Zod to get most of the benefit for a fraction of the price of writing a framework).
We’re going on an adventure!
Bitwarden has failed me on some sites.
The original definition that's been hopelessly muddied (language evolves, so eh; I find the etymology interesting) of rent-seeking was that of powerful business men using politics to get benefits. Like a subsidy for their product or some regulation passed that favors them.
No mention of Peter Watts' Blindsight? That book changed all sorts of notions of first contact and consciousness for me. I'm still thinking about it to this day. Absolute must read for anyone concerned with such things
> no one knows how education works, now one knows what is important, why it is important, and is it possible to replace it with something else.

Those are some pretty baseless statements, considering pedagogy is an entire field https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedagogy and it's an active area of research. I think it's reductive to end with 'no one knows'.
Doesn't matter what you want to call it but competition / research in the reusable launch sector is a good thing for all of us.
Your remark raises a question : how much of your daily work is truely original ?

Unless you work in R&D i've got some bad news for you..
> Yeah, except that most of these (low income/low skill) service workers don't have the negotiation power to change this power dynamic.

And by tipping you are keeping it so they can just afford to keep making ends meet, thus enabling the status quo.

It could be argued you are continuing the problem.
Not directly linked to migration (although I'd love to know the best way to handle those when you have a kind of Datalake with big number of past tables that have been archived on S3)

I'm trying to move my database to Postgres, there is a part which is "describing all the objects" (object id, properties, etc), and a huge table which is a log of events, that I'm storing in case I want to data-mine it later.

Of course this last table is:

huge (or should become huge at some point)
better suited by columnar storage
might be archived from time to time on S3
My initial thinking was to store it in Postgres "natively" or as a "duckdb/clickhouse" extension with postgres-querying capabilities, keep the last 90 days of data in the database, and regularly have a script to export the rest as Parquet files on S3

does this seem reasonable? is there a "best practice" to do this?

I also want to do the same with "audit logs" of everything going in the system (modifications to the fields, actions taken by users on the dashboard, etc)

what would you recommend?
I think the "walking simulator" format sounds fitting here
I love this sort of thing, very cool idea. I think it makes for a great weekend project to implement something similar yourself.
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No, just use pthread. There are some useful pthread APIs missing from C17 anyway too.
I'll be honest, I've never had the command line tool to setup a React / NextJS / Solid / Astro / Svelt / any framework app fail to make something that runs, ever
Maybe parent was referring to the studies by Lynn, a self-declared "scientific racist".

I think that despite lower IQ scores on average South Korea has been consistently beating Japan in go in the recent years, and more importantly they get rid of hanja (Korean version of kanji) from their writing system.
This concept has been explored in the "The Outer Limits (1995)" episode 5 of season 2: "Mind Over Matter"

"A doctor uses a virtual reality A.I. device that gives him direct access inside the human mind to enter the mind of a colleague he deeply cares about and help her after she's hit by a car and slips into a coma. Things go horribly wrong."

https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0667922/
A lot of that energy / expertise went to YouTube. Like Practical Engineering and the like…
Have to install to check if there is a config to execute on every keystroke (thats reasonable, right?)
This does seem like it might be prone to pranksters copying a particular doorbell code and putting it outside someone else's house (or several houses), distributing fake flyers that include it ("Scan here for a chance to win a cruise!"), and so forth.
The Secret School for the Best Founders
> but as usual alcohol gets a free pass. Absolute lunacy, complete lack of logical thinking capacity.

Alcohol doesn't get a 'free pass' in Singapore. It's taxed to high heaven and back, and alcohol consumption is decreasing in Singapore, too.

> I want to draw attention to how Singapore in particular somehow gets a pass for literal state-sponsored murder for smoking a joint instead of drinking a beer. It's absolutely no mystery why this exception exists: Singapore is rich.

Singapore does not 'get a pass' either. Case in point: your own comment that dragged Singapore into a completely unrelated conversation. Or the article you linked. Or the comments on the /r/worldnews subreddit on every article posted about Singapore executing someone for possession of cannabis. Or the many accusations of human rights violations levelled against Singapore, despite it being by far the safest and most secure seven hundred square kilometres on the planet.

> From my German point of view

At the risk of a slippery slope, I'm going to say: your German point of view also includes very delightful companies like Bayer, Rheinmetall, Krauss-Maffei Wegmann, Heckler and Koch, etc etc, which all produce implements of various shapes and sizes expressly designed to do nothing but kill people. To me this seems a little bit hypocritical—it's not okay to kill drug traffickers because 'oh it's just drugs, think about their families', but it's alright to actually build and sell killing machines, because they're used to kill Russians or other brown people half a planet away. Your German point of view also includes allowing teenagers as young as 16 to partake in alcohol, which I find confusing, unless you clarify that you personally don't imbibe.

For the record, Singapore also has an arms industry, and in general Singapore has no qualms about its position on the world stage. Tiny city-state with very little strategic depth, it does what it needs for its survival. If it means putting drug traffickers and murderers to death, so be it.

And on a personal note, I neither drink alcohol nor consume recreational narcotics.
VR would be perfect for this kind of atmospheric game...
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If you didn't employ them you don't have to pay their salary, or even know how to start to evaluate what that would be.
Oh god. I already get upset enough by spaces in a file name, although I realise that fight is basically lost now!
but then you're an idiot who can't see a fascist when that fascist spits in your eyes.
The great thing about opinions, as youve pointed out with books, is that you can disregard them. Personally, I agree that PHM was not particularly good compared with The Martian, but to each their own.
Most of the world's lithium is mined in Australia and Chile. If lithium is "problematic", then so is every raw material.

https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2023/mcs2023-lithium.pd...
> There are lots of instances in which it is in fact your responsibility to pay the staff

For example?
It's simply early days. People think of this as a fashion industry where one product replaces the new product when it goes out of fashion in the blink of an eye. It simply doesn't work that way with batteries. Scaling up battery production to where it is today has taken decades.

These new battery cells need factories that don't exist yet, new machines that are still being designed, they need to benefit from learning effects resulting from volume production that hasn't happened yet, etc. That's not going to happen overnight; it's going to take years/decades. Initial production volume will be low and the resulting products will be very expensive and scarce.

There's nothing wrong with the current batteries. They work, they are cheap, they have decent energy density (plenty for essentially all road based use cases), they last thousands of cycles (i.e. 10-20 years at least), and they are being produced by the twh/year. These things aren't going away, they are just going to continue to get better and cheaper for decades to come. It's already a mass production market and the drops in prices is growing the market with new products.

Solid state will grab market share very slowly in e.g. high end sports cars, pointlessly large trucks for socker mums and similar snobs (these aren't work vehicles, they are way too expensive for that), electrical planes and drones, and other use cases where price matters less and where energy density matters more.

I expect several car companies will make a fair amount of money selling insanely large batteries to people who believe they need to buy those at a big premium. But that's not going to be a mass market any time soon. These will be niche products produced in small numbers and sold at a high price.

Mass production won't be happening anytime soon. Most regular people will be driving lithium ion, LFP, sodium ion based cells, or similarly cheap/effective cells for a long time.
Yes, I think if there were laws that forbid mass data collection by private companies, or assessed sufficiently high penalties in the case of a breach (such that keeping huge troves of PII became a liability rather than an asset) then big tech firms would largely obey those laws.
Add to that pasting from MS Teams.
And you work to keep the system the same way. You work to earn, and then spend your money sponsoring the system when it's optional for you to sponsor it.