skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
I just use the one built into my UniFi router. Public DNS side is Cloudflare, which allows easy DNS validation for Let's Encrypt.
Working with WASM isn’t really that good for interactive pages with dynamic DOM.

If you don’t mind I guess you could just render to a canvas but then you lose a ton of functionality provided by the browser. (Eg: making a responsive page in WASM seems hard)

It seems to me for most web applications JS is the only real alternative as of now
I use Dynu.com as my DNS provider (they're cheap, provide APIs and very fast to update which is great for home IP addresses that may change). Then, to get the certificates, I use https://github.com/acmesh-official/acme.sh which is a shell script that supports multiple certificate and DNS providers. Copying the certificates to the relevant machines is done by a custom BASH script that runs the relevant acme.sh commands.

One advantage of DNS challenge is that it can be run anywhere (i.e. doesn't need to run on the webserver) - it just needs the relevant credentials to add a DNS TXT record. I've got my automation wrapped up into a Docker container.
It's an alternative, but there are some aspects to having the broker that I liked. If there was a bug I could halt the system, attach/subscribe an external dev machine, and grab all retained messages from the broker. I don't believe ZMQ allows that.
Doubling bandwidth available to an airplane is awesome of course, but it seems like people are expecting a giant step here and not a simple doubling. It will be most noticeable in decreased latency so much better for phone calls and Zoom meetings. But the use case of 1/3 of passengers streaming video to their personal terminal seems already solved with existing satellite providers.

"Starlink delivers up to 40-220 Mbps download speed to each plane, enabling all passengers to access streaming-capable internet at the same time. With latency less than 99 ms, passengers can engage in activities previously not functional in flight, including video calls, online gaming, virtual private networks and other high data rate activities."

From https://www.starlink.com/support/article/da6ca363-da23-c9dc-...

"SpaceX has revealed the official details of its Starlink satellite internet service for aviation, and it promises to deliver speeds of up to 350 Mbps for each airplane.... If Starlink Aviation can truly deliver on SpaceX's promises, that would make it a lot faster than other satellite options that only offer speeds of up to 100 Mbps per plane at most."

https://www.engadget.com/spacex-starlink-aviation-350-mbps-i...
Soon you’ll have to pay extra for that. “Introducing Faraday Cage Class…”
Megastudy testing 25 ways to reduce antidemocratic attitudes, partisan animosity
The mentioned size and density of Whitehead & Russel's Principia make the few dozen pages of Goedel's On Formally Undecidable Propositions of Principia Mathematica and Related Systems one of the greatest "i ain't reading all that/i'm happy for u tho/or sorry that happened" mathematical shitposts of all time.
If your invention is a prior art, then it is a defense to infringement. The asserted patent is invalid.
Mold: A Modern Linker (superfast linker)
I don't need to read some guy's book or watch random videos when I can read peer-reviewed, published medical papers. You're misunderstanding the role of genetics in brain development. From birth, the ADHD brain begins developing differently. In the presence of childhood trauma, often exacerbated by ADHD itself, the brain's development diverges even further.

Your worldview fails to account for genetic, environmental and sociological effects on brain development, and you seem to think that someone can just will their brain to suddenly develop more dopamine receptors and better neurological dopamine regulation systems.
Worse than that: https://xkcd.com/1172/
This is terrific! It's a straightforward API that doesn't require any API key or account and is full of interesting data and useful links and some (but apparently not all) of the museum's images, too. Since there's no setup, you can try the examples from this page by just pasting the URL into your browser.
Vibrati Punk Console
Dow Jones says Perplexity is "freeriding," sues over copyright infringement
But the prevalence of Waterfall is the elephant in the room, that interferes with rapid iteration, which is what the article is about.

We can ignore it, if we like, but it's still there, making big giant ploppers on the coffee table.
I'm confused by that move - why make it free when they could easily charge their captive audience for it? What's the next step after this one?
Even old reddit is obsolete or breaks in some use cases. There's a new type of link that fails if you're on old reddit. Secondly most new subs and users put all their sidebar and wiki etc in the new design. So I often end up missing things. And another thing is few minor changes in submitting posts.

Old reddit is still fine for reading content though.
If anything, covering a decent chunk of the Sahara with solar panels may be the only thing capable of stopping or at least reducing the speed of desertification. It's a virtually dead "eco"system anyway, it can't be fucked up more than it already is.
Free Hermes AI ai.unturf.com and uncloseai.js
My last post got shadow banned hard so trying again without the "Show HN:" moniker because I think that was the only thing I might have done wrong.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41895582
Typescript all the way through. Required skills is to be able to build with little guidance. Really caring about the product and user experience is key. This is a startup environment and things move fast.
There's a flip side to this that I think is quite positive.

When you build a tool that improves efficiency, the users either do more with the same effort or do the same with less effort. The former might be more constructive, both are good.

When the tool is particularly effective, it enables use cases that were not even considered before because they just took too much effort. That's fantastic, but I suppose that's the paradox described here, the new use case will come with new requirements, now there's new things to make more efficient. That's what progress is all about isn't it?
Because Tim Harford has time for him I had assumed that much of the Gladwell hating was ad hominem attacks because he's a bit of a lefty. However, the opening paragraph really is hard to comprehend.

Gladwell sits under a poster of Mao Zedong, one of the greatest mass murderers in history, for "no particular reason". That is literally _incredible_.
I think that's the one I had in mind.
I'm not a former M&A guy but observing people in the market, figuring out the fundamentals better than the other guys and investing to maximise your returns can work and people like Buffett, Watsa, Soros and the late Simmons could do well enough to give billions away to charity. A few gotchas

- It can be a bit of a zero sum game and the Buffett's and Soros make outsized returns because joe public makes lower ones.

- Investing like that is hard - Buffett would basically spend all waking hours studying the stuff when younger. Just reading a How to Invest Like Buffett article doesn't cut it.

- Most "investment professionals" make money on fees from clients and so will recommend what sells to clients - typically the hot thing of the day - rather than what's the best investment which is often cheap because most people think it's dull / doomed / unrespectable.
Which part do you not understand about prices having gone up as a result? So people are literally paying a price for it?

And stop with the country-based insults, please. It's not appropriate at all for HN. There's nothing "exceptional" about basic economic principles.
How does this compare to Tera Term? I thought that was supposed to be the best terminal emulator? I just seen it mentioned in some PDP restoration videos.
Mr. Igon Value himself

https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Igon_Value_Problem
Developers are so used to going through leetcode nonsense to get jobs that they're assuming that this is some kind of genuine but poorly written test to test literacy.

The way something like this was administered, was that tests returned by white people were given a cursory glance and accepted, and tests returned by black people were just rejected and given some random explanation as to why they were wrong, and then the test was chucked in the garbage. Nobody cared what the right answer was, all that mattered was there was some fig leaf explanation for why black voters couldn't vote. Mostly black voters stopped bothering to try after a couple of go arounds here -- not to mention the physical intimidation that went along with it. The point was to inculcate learned helplessness.

This wasn't the SAT, y'all.
No Generalization Without Understanding and Explanation
fun app another contributor made:

* https://beetoochat.glitch.me/
Wiretapping facility Vodafone NL not sufficiently secured; 2.5M euro fine
Next step is of course stop paying studios for movie licenses. Bring your own device and watch your own content, in 480p - bandwidth for full HD/4k is, naturally, extra.

Ultimately they might get away with ripping out the whole entertainment system out of the plane altogether for another .1% increase in efficiency.
What is that bright patch?
I wasn't particularly excited to learn philosophy or economics, but that gave me the foundation to understand Marx and Engels. Learning "things you're not necessarily excited about" makes you well-rounded. That's a _good thing_.

Let's use another example. Communicating with other people is a very important part of my job as a software engineer. I'd say that at this point in my career, writing good proposals, documentation, project charters, task orders, change requests, etc. is vital to my individual and collective success, so I'm glad I was taught lots of rhetoric and literature and writing and all that artsy stuff my younger self spent too much time disdaining.

Or another example. I have written precisely zero lines of Lisp or ML for work, and I flunked the first computer science class I took that used Lisp (good old _Essentials of Programming Languages_). And yet I use the concepts I learned in those classes _all the time_. Heck, I was just talking about side effects the other day in the context of 21 CFR Part 11 computer system validation.

My last metaphor. Brushing one's teeth or taking a shower isn't particularly exciting, but that kind of routine maintenance work is a vital part of your physical health. So it goes for mental exercise. Reading something challenging, learning the work's historical context, and writing a critical response well all helps keep you mentally healthy. That's good no matter what socioeconomic system you live in.
> Very quickly identify what the foundational knowledge is.

This seems to be the most important part but also has the hidden and problematic dependency of... already knowing (i.e. already having learned) what the foundational stuff is?
Apple's MCL used the MMU for the stock Motorola 68020+ (M68020 + MMU, 68030/40 with included MMU, ...) processors for an efficient GC: the Ephemeral GC, using a table of changed memory pages, which was maintained by the MMU.

This idea was added by Apple to their first ARM CPUs, to get an efficient GC on tiny devices, running either a Lisp dialect or in the product, the Virtual Machine for NewtonScript.

See for some info on the ARM610 and Garbage Collection:
https://wiki.preterhuman.net/A_Call_to_ARM

But today's CPUs are very very different: an example is Apples M2 Ultra SOC. We don't have a Lisp implementation which has an even remote idea how to get "full" performance out of the combination of a larger number of Efficient+Performance cores, many GPU cores, Neural processing Unit + media engine + high-bandwidth unified memory. Most current more advanced Lisp engines make only use of a (not so large) count of multiple CPUs (only a few use multiple cores for the GC), some SIMD features, none (AFAIK) make use of the rest...
The strangest part of this is that the cable will be run to Darwin, which isn't connected to Australia's national grid.

So the city's electrical grid will be connected to a foreign country 4,300km away before it's connected to the Australian grid (approx. 2,100km away by road).
> already solved with existing satellite providers.

From your comment I assume you have never looked into the pricing for other satellite internet with decent speeds and decent data caps.

When I drove around Africa for 3 years, the cost of even 1GB/month was going to be more than the entire expedition..

(Note: I'm talking about "satellite internet" that isn't Starlink)

Maybe the speed isn't an astronomical leap forward, but the price certainly is.
Employers only consider it a benefit because workers like it. If we all banded together and just lie and say WFH sucks, we'd then get it. Because that's how these things work. Often the metric to optimize for is employee control, and therefore a field I like to call "misery management".

The objective world does not always, and in fact rarely, intersects with the world of business management. In reality, WFH is cheaper across the board. In time, space, money... every aspect you can think of.

But a mutually beneficial nature makes is undesirable from a business perspective, because they don't want the implications of that word - "mutual".

Employees advocate for themselves because they have to. If you are not selfish in that manner, you are ONLY hurting yourself. Employers have discovered the art of selfishness thousands of years ago. You must push, you must be entitled. And, remember, the only reason you have what you have is because a lot of workers before you were very entitled. So entitled they often got what they wanted via violence.
We don’t align completely with the part on mastering, at least as stated here.

That is, yes, we can make large amount of images/videos/texts with generative AI that we would never have been able to produce otherwise, because we didn’t dedicated enough time in mastering corresponding arts. But mastering an art is only marginally about the objects you can craft. The main change it brings is how we perceive objects and how we imagine that we can transform the world (well at least a tiny peace of it) through that new perspective.

Of course "mastering generative AI" can be an interesting journey of it’s own.
Going from memory:

In Italy you're meant to always carry a valid, officially accepted form of ID (and as far as I know, only ID card and Password fully qualify, but driving or nautical licenses, gun permits, and some forms of railway employee ID are also generally accepted as they're ultimately made by the government) and it's a crime (with up 2 months in jail, though it's usually just a fine) to refuse to show it upon request to on-duty "public security officials" (Italy has a bunch of entities in addition to the normal police) and in a few other rare categories (a bus or train inspector has the power to demand your ID if you're travelling without a ticket and need to be fined).

If you don't actually refuse, but you explain you just forgot your ID at home, you can still provide your details verbally and are usually allowed to go, and "invited" to show your ID within XX days at any police post. But if you were driving a car, there will be a small fine anyway.

If the officer has any suspicion you lied, or that your ID is fake, you can be taken to a police station for identification.
Mobile websites used to be ad free as well.
Improving an Algorithmic System for Turning Elderly into High-Nutrient Slurry
I mean it's by Mitchel Hashimoto of Vagrant/Terraform/Consul/Vault/Hashicorp fame so that makes it relevant in it's own right.
making it free adds competitive pressure - other airlines might not have the available float to start adding it to theirs. This makes qatar airlines better, and thus attract more customers.
> ... it can't be fucked up more than it already is.

Oh, there's probably a bunch of ways to make it worse. ;)

The pro-nuclear crowd is going to want somewhere to dump a bunch of extremely toxic waste. That stuff could probably make it worse. ;)
Thank you! I'm only 2 minutes into it and it's great
First to file determines who gets the patent, if anyone. Anything out in the public as verifiable prior art can invalidate all such patents, giving you (and your competitors) the freedom to operate.
Higher bandwidth in Business and First, no doubt.
Can we get it on commuter trains as well?
This review in The Atlantic does a good job of critiquing Gladwell's 'Tipping Point' ideas, including those in his latest book.

https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2024/11/revenge...
I'm just going to keep replying until you stop. It's amusing at this point.

Edit: It's funny seeing the extra comments you then deleted or edited come through in my email.

My guy, you couldn't understand that when I said "I wasn't involved in any of the above comments." I was talking about your original interaction (with someone else) where you went off the rails, not after I started talking to you in the comment chain.
Access for Infrastructure: SSH
Starlink doesn't seem to offer that much bandwidth.
Amazing piece of software. Have been daily driving the current version of Ghostty for a few weeks on macOS.

Kudos @ Mitchell
Show HN: Rust Web Framework
Hi everyone,

I've been "funemployed" for a few months and with all that free time and idle hands I wrote a full web framework (think Rails, not Flask) for Rust.

It's boring old MVC, has its own ORM, templates, background jobs, auth, websockets, migrations and more. If you're keen but don't feel like rewriting your app in a different language, Rwf has a WSGI server to run Django (or Flask) inside Rust [1], letting you migrate to Rust at your own pace without disrupting your website.

I think Rust makes a great prototyping and deploy straight to production language. Now it has yet another framework for y'all to play with.

Cheers!

[1] https://levkk.github.io/rwf/migrating-from-python/
Do we really need to group potatoes in there ? They're not processed carbs at all and have more protein than most people think
ACX Local Voting Guides
I've been wearing them for 10 years and have never had any bad comments as a result. When I first got them, work colleagues were visibly pleased for me that I had done something about a problem that was getting worse (not being able to follow quiet conversations in meetings).

The one time someone did say something slightly negative that included "oh it's that guy with the hearing aids" I came back with "yes, and thanks to them I can hear what you just said, the clue is in the name", which got a general laugh that helped a lot. But that was a one off, apart from people slightly staring sometimes when they notice them, no one seems bothered.
I feel betrayed after reading the first few sentences. No human ever would write like this:

"Qatar Airways has taken the future of in-flight connectivity to greater heights by operating the world’s first Starlink-equipped Boeing 777 aircraft..."

"Qatar Airways has just made aviation history by launching the world's first Starlink-equipped Boeing 777 flight. This groundbreaking development promises to revolutionize how we stay connected at 35,000 feet. Let's dive into what this means for travellers!"
The fact that he’s idolizing Joe Rogan in the article tells you everything you need to know. Gladwell is the dictionary definition of “pseudo-intellectual.”
> But one thing is for sure, quantum entanglement can be undone faster-than-light. It's just that nobody has yet figured out how to send information through that medium, and it may even be impossible. But clearly, causality isn't being violated here and it goes faster than light in a vacuum.

In quantum entanglement, two particles can be entangled in such a way that measuring one particle instantly determines the state of the other, even if they are light-years apart. This "instantaneous" connection seems faster than light, but it cannot be used to transmit usable information in a meaningful way.

The phenomenon does not violate relativity because no classical information can travel between the particles faster than light. Entanglement is a correlation, not a means of communication and hence NOT a means of causation.
Exposing students to other subjects is what make them discover what they like. I think the optimal balance would be studying a wide number of subjects, but being able to select for an even larger set.
Thanks! I'll check this out later today.
There's also https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/latest/syst... to do the same for services if you use systemd.
It may very well be that the US government nationalizes both Starlink and SpaceX for security reasons.

There have been quite the instances with high-profile Musk technology ending up in Russian hands (in latest news, a Cybertruck for Chechen wannabe-dictator/strongman Kadyrow), and Musk's personal ... deep dive into madness, as well as his questionably legal voter bribery, just add fuel to the fire of both companies appearing not really trustworthy under Musk's control.
Surely these cheaper sat data rates will trickle down to cheaper tickets or cheaper inflight internet prices then...
But the NT (where the cable is running to) isn't connected to the Australian grid (which is effectively the East Coast, SA, and Tasmania), and there are no plans to do so. The Darwin grid is currently ~4-10% renewables depending on the day.
Tow without fear of shattering the frame (OK, without the snark, support more than 160 lbs downward force on the hitch). A full sized bed. Better visibility. Go offroad. Go through a carwash.

And in a purely cosmetic take: even panel gaps and a finish that doesn't require hand-cleaning after it rains.

EDIT: Fixed 150 to 160 lbs to match manual.
Depends how long the cable lasts, maintenance costs.

Some of the cables that start forest fires in CA have been there for a century by that point.

Even at 17e9 USD, if this lasts a century, and is in full use for that time, it's adding 1.1¢/kWh to the price of delivery:

http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=1.75%20GW%2A100%20years...

I could easily imagine them doing this, and another similar one to India or twice as far to Kenya, and getting a decent amount of PV at night as a consequence.

(OTOH, as I'm not a grid or marine engineer, I am ready to be mocked for suggesting an underwater cable may last a century).
Rupert Murdoch has been using his publishing business to poison the public discourse well for ages, causing extensive damage to democracy everywhere. In his place, I'd see this as a prime opportunity to perpetually damage AIs who learn from material his organizations publish so they too would guide people towards his political agendas.

If I were him, I'd invest in Perplexity.

And, of course, use it to drive the competition - and their competing versions of reality - out of the market.
> It's literally painful to watch movies in modern theaters without them.

> It may look silly, but I still plug my ears when a large truck/train passes by.

Do not be afraid, fellow high-sensitivity brother. As scientifically proven, the normies brains will literally melt when they become unable to follow conversations, excluding them from social life, while being too stubborn to wear hearing aids and suffer from tinitus. Meanwhile we will continue to hear.

> noise cancelling buds

Consider Moldex 780201 SPARK PLUGS, my go to earplugs for sleep and when I am sure I don't need to listen to anything. Deeply inserted they provide extreme noise cancelling and are even better than airpod prods in some frequencies (though worse in others).
> Passengers can now participate in video conferences

Short of the airplane crashing into the sea, I can’t think of much worse happening on a flight than the experience of being forced to listen to one side of someone’s Zoom meeting.