skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
My guess is something like the following:

Modern CPU's are incredibly complex machines with a ridiculously large amount of possible configuration states (too large to exhaustively test after manufacture or sim during design), e.g. a vector multiply in flight with an AES encode in flight with x87 sincos, etc. Each operation is going to draw a certain amount of current. It is impractical to guarantee each functional unit with the required current but the supply rails are sized for a "reasonable worst case".

Perhaps an underestimate was mistakenly made somewhere and not caught until recently. Therefore the fix might be to modify the instruction dispatcher (via microcode) to guarantee that certain instruction configurations cannot happen (e.g. let the x87 sincos stall until the vector multiply is done) to reduce pressure on the voltage regulator.
At the time the WaPo showed that, nobody knew for certain what had happened.

You're chasing after phantoms.
Timeshift saved my system so many times over the past 6-7 years. Botched upgrades, experimenting with desktop environments, destroying configuration defaults, it works and does what it says on the tin.
So it's a 737 MAX problem: the software is running a control loop that doesn't have deflection limits. So it tells the stabilizer (or voltage reg in this case) to go hard nose down.
I Created a Tool That Combines Multiple PDF Pages into One!
lol. You can't always subtract two size_t's. (size_t)3 - (size_t)4. And (ptrdiff_t)((size_t)3-(size_t)4) actually would be undefined behavior in C++20!
Hmm, this doesn't appear to be what I hoped it was:

> Timeshift is similar to applications like rsnapshot, BackInTime and TimeVault but with different goals. It is designed to protect only system files and settings. User files such as documents, pictures and music are excluded.

On the other hand, a quick search looking for "that zfs based time machine thing" did reveal a new (to me) project that looks very interesting:

https://github.com/kimono-koans/httm
Copying from one source is plagiarism. Copying from multiple sources is research.
They could recall the defective batch. All of the cpus with that defect will fail from it. The seem to have been content to hope no one noticed.
Capitalization matters very little in legalese, but punctuation is king.

This is because, unlike with punctuation, capitalization was not (and still is not) consistent across legal documents. Some people/firms use all caps for defined terms; others standard capitalization, and many don't capitalize at all on the grounds that a a defined term is not a proper noun unless it is a person, place, or thing.
if you want to try the tool but you don't have a pdf file you can create a pdf file from a web page using this tool: https://www.pdfequips.com/web-to-pdf just paste a url like https://www.pdfequips.com and click convert.

you can also ask the AI to generate a markdown code then copy the code and paste it here: https://www.pdfequips.com/markdown-to-pdf
I think UBI is a horrifically bad idea. However, I don't think good OR bad results from studies like this are remotely relevant. It's like testing air pressure by patching 1% of a hole. The effects from testing a subset of the population could be drastically different from the effect when rolled out to the entire population.
> Both parties may feel that complying with tax and labor laws is too much of a burden.

That's - a way - to phrase:

- facilitate an effective 7.5% pay cut (employer paid Social Security / Medicare / Medicaid tax)

- avoid being properly compensated for overtime (assuming non exempt salary),

- and make claiming unemployment, disability benefits more difficult

When you refer to both, can you emphasize a specific burden the employee is subject to other than reduce tax benefits on disability / social security?
Saying "elevated voltage causes damage" is not attributing blame to anyone. In the very next sentence, they then attribute the reason for that elevated voltage to their own microcode, and so it is responsible for the damage. I literally do not know how they could be any clearer on that.
This doesn't follow a read, save, edit, reply notion but I have seen Nightshade for images. I am unsure of its effectiveness. I heard an art friend mention it when Mid journey got popular last year. The term they use is that the data being shown or uploaded should be poisoned.

https://nightshade.cs.uchicago.edu/whatis.html
I adore Timeshift. It has made my time on Linux so much more trouble free.

I have used Linux for 10+ years but over the I have spent hours, days and weeks trying to undo or fix little issues I introduce by tinkering around with things. Often I seem to break things at the worst times, right as I am starting to work on some new project or something that is time sensitive.

Now, I can just roll back to an earlier stable version if I don't want to spend the time right then on troubleshooting.

I've enabled this on all my family members machines and teach them to just roll back when Linux goes funky.
What's wrong with Metabase?
Thanks for sharing, I have the same experience with chess, and have never liked it for the same reasons. There's no mediocre version of chess that you can do instinctively, and I don't really like to do tedious and repetitive mental work when playing games.

I just suck at chess, and have given it up, as it's something that's not for me. I can play some decent poker though (not really great, just better than chess).
The numbers don't line up for that.

The sum total of the wealth of all the billionaires in the US in 2021 was ~$4.1 Trillion [0]. That's about the same as the government budget in a normal year pre-pandemic, or about 2/3 of the government budget post-pandemic.

Assuming a $1000/month and a population of ~350 million, you're looking at $4.2 Trillion per year. You could almost fund it for the first year by taxing all of the wealth of the billionaires at 100%.

But what are you going to do the second year? That's total wealth, not yearly income.

[0] https://www.forbes.com/sites/tommybeer/2021/01/26/report-ame...
>Much much later there were efforts to tax sales on the internet no matter where in the US, and for good reasons.

The Wayfair Decision in 2018

Seems like it was both enacted and neutered by Boomers and even older generations.

Concurring justices:

- Justice Anthony Kennedy - Silent Generation (born 1936)

- Justice Clarence Thomas - Baby Boomer Generation (born 1948)

- Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg - Silent Generation (born 1933)

- Justice Samuel Alito - Baby Boomer Generation (born 1950)

- Justice Neil Gorsuch - Generation X (born 1967)

Appointing presidents:

- Ronald Reagan (Justice Anthony Kennedy) - Greatest Generation (born 1911)

- George H. W. Bush (Justice Clarence Thomas) - Greatest Generation (born 1924)

- Bill Clinton (Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg) - Baby Boomer Generation (born 1946)

- George W. Bush (Justice Samuel Alito) - Baby Boomer Generation (born 1946)

- Donald Trump (Justice Neil Gorsuch) - Baby Boomer Generation (born 1946)
States and corporations are investing billions of dollars into creating the infrastructure to train on everything, everywhere, all the time. As AI on the web runs out of data to train on, the need for organic training data will necessitate merging AI with global surveillance capitalism and the panipticon, and training on the real world. You're not going to be able to just opt out.

You may not be recording your conversations but someone will be. Everything you write will be scanned, and every camera will be training an AI on everything it sees.
"if you’re the kind of person that files issue tickets in their spare time"

What does that have to do with non-Web-based applications?
i'm talking about the sales funnel
That's the issue with timelapse of this scale. It takes many years to get a good look at it. Even in the video you linked took 20 years.
Every time I’ve seen nuclear stockpiles and the reduction thereof discussed, I’ve wondered: Assuming for some reason the United States needed to ramp back up to an absurd number of warheads (ignore the MAD/political practicalities), how quickly could they do so? What’s the lead time or rate limiting factors in production?

Because if they could start churning out a dozen or a hundred a week within a short period of time, why does the standing arsenal really matter? Does it really make a difference in global safety or geopolitics? I don’t know the first thing about the topic so this is all genuine curiosity, and I feel like the googling required to get an answer would put me on lists I don’t really feel like being on.
> the chairs are identical

Followed by pictures of two different-looking chairs. IMO the Modway looks notably worse.
I think we've been talking past each other.

$result = $template.findNode("#foo").setText($unsanitizedInput)

This is not parsing the user input, this is letting the native API escape the input for you, which is exactly what I'm advocating for. See my note above:

> escape the HTML using the language's standard library or the web framework's tooling.

This is what parsing the user input would look like with the DOM API:

const newDiv = document.createElement('div');
newDiv.innerHTML = untrustedUserInput;
// Do some work to attempt to sanitize the new HTML elements
document.body.appendChild(newDiv);

To me this is definitively a Bad Idea™, and I thought this was what you were advocating for.

What you actually proposed is just escaping the HTML, not parsing user input, with the only twist being that you prefer to inject user input into your templating system imperatively with something resembling the DOM API instead of declaratively with something resembling JSX. That's fine, but not relevant to the question of what method we use to sanitize the untrusted input that we're injecting. On that front it sounds like we're in agreement that parsing user input is a terrible idea.
I wonder if Mr. Packard's answer would have been different if a recall would have bankrupted the company or necessitated layoff of a substantial percentage of staff.
Yeah, there were the Sad Puppies and Rabid Puppies campaigns, which led Worldcon to change the award rules.

Then in 2023 there was the self-censorship incident for the Chengdu Worldcon (and also some question about the ballot for selection of Chengdu in the first place, I believe).

Now this.

The Hugos are really having a lot of trouble recently.
> It can also simply return control, without returning anything. It's equivalent to invoking a continuation with zero arguments. Do you allow for zero-argument functions, at least?

There's nothing weird about a function taking 0 arguments, any more than there's anything weird about a function taking 3 or 5 arguments. A function can't take an argument of type void, so functions shouldn't be allowed to return void either.

> Of course, if a function can't return no value whatsoever, you suddenly need new syntactical categories to support it: you need to prohibit using such functions in an expressions (only call statements are allowed), you need a way to return from such a function (naked "return", which is prohibited from taking any expressions), and it's also severely strains your generics/templates because you can't treat such functions uniformly etc.

Or you do what sensible languages do: all functions return a value (if they return at all), functions that don't want to return anything in particular can return a unit value but that value is just a normal value that behaves normally in expressions etc., you don't make naked return a special case (you can make it syntax sugar for "return unit" if you really want), and you can treat those functions uniformly in generics, much more easily than with C++ templates where you have to make special cases for void functions.
I cannot comprehend the folks who choose to build and deploy apps on Windows servers. C# and F# I can get behind, but I would deploy them on Linux.
Nah. It's just being a condescending dick.
A.K.A. a "white hole."

He talks about this in a recent World Science Festival video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WuaSoTyqrTA
I would agree with you but in this case the author is catering to both types of users. Which is perfectly acceptable in my opinion. If they wrote eza to only accept UK spelling, then you'd have a stronger argument.

Personally while I use UK spelling all my tools will use color as an option flag.
3000 nukes is better than Cold War highs, but it's still massive overkill.

Even with a 90% interception rate, 300 nukes would be enough to kill tens of millions of citizens of any country from the blast alone. If an enemy leader isn't deterred by that, 2700 extra nukes aren't going to change their mind.
>That takes work that apparently does not need to happen for any other reason than economic, not because it is valuable in and of itself.

Value =/= Work.

no extra work is happening at the burger shop. you still need X hours to make Y hamburgers. If anyone works less, fewer people eat.

The extra value is extracted from the buyers (many of whom are workers elsewhere).

>So why does it need to be created in the first place then?

In theory, the utility of investor profit serves as a market signal for what goods are desired, when things should be produced, and what should no longer be produced. Markets determine this through trial and error with thousands of participants simultaneously acting.

In theory, people have proposed doing away with the profit signal, but the only alternative is trial and error from a political process.

for the last 150 years, it has been understood that neither process is perfectly efficient. For most goods, it is conventionally understood that inefficiency of the profit signal is less than the inefficiency of political process.

By way of analogy, Walmart has a 2% profit margin which is a cost consumers bear for Walmart curating the selection of goods they want in the quantities they want. In terms of efficiency, I think it is unlikely a panel of government politicians (with their own motives and biases) could run a store and decide on the types and quantity of goods that people will want in a more efficient way.
The problem, unfortunately, is that Nix often finds itself in a chicken and egg scenario where nixpkgs fails to provide a lot of important packages or has versions that are old(er). But for there to be more investment in adding more packages, etc. you need more people using the ecosystem.
Feels weird to see this. How long has it been there? It very much reflects early Google culture and is so, so dissonant with contemporary Google.

Reminds me of Ask Jeeves's "THE ALGORITHM IS FROM NEW JERSEY", "THE ALGORITHM CONSTANTLY FINDS JESUS" etc from the same era early Google culture came from
Oh yeah, this got rehashed as builders versus talkers too. Yeah, there's a lot of this creative vibe type dividing. It's pretty complicated, I don't even think individual people operate the same when placed in a different context. Usually their output is a result of their incentives, so typically management failure or technical architect failure.
Read of a study years ago that had postmenopausal wpmen do weight training - giving a dramatic 40% increase in bone density in 6 weeks IIRC the details.

It's not that frail people need to be inactive, but that inactivity causes frailty.
How to build user authentication into your gen AI app-accessing database
It shows they work 1.5 hours less per week. That’s one day off every six weeks, and I’d frankly bet that’s going to taking care of all the other uncompensated labor a person must do to survive. I don’t think I’d draw a lot of conclusions about people’s preference for work from a ~4% reduction in working hours following a roughly 20% increase in income.
Was it only for the tour? Was it actually $1M, or did it later increase in value? Did Xerox value a strategic relationship? "A whole load of ideas" seems worth more than $1M to me, especially if you're Xerox back then.
For handhelds I'd say the Playdate [0] does this pretty well. Lots of fun and very experimental indie games.

For home consoles I hope a single board computer flls this role one day. In fact I've been experimenting with the raspberry pi to try and turn it into a console for new games but just haven't spent enough time on the project yet.

[0] https://play.date/
It's a hobby. I read a lot and I have enough formal education to digest primary sources (mostly; my highest qualification is auditing a neutronics course while in grad school).

If you too would like to know way more about nuclear weapons than is useful in civilian life, I'd recommend reading:

Richard Rhodes, The Making of the Atomic Bomb

The nuclear weapons FAQ, authored by Carey Sublette, a hobbyist researcher who is extraordinarily dedicated to understanding nuclear weapons from declassified documents and physical principles: https://nuclearweaponarchive.org/Nwfaq/Nfaq0.html

Anne C. Fitzpatrick's dissertation Igniting the Light Elements: The Los Alamos Thermonuclear Weapon Project, 1942-1952: https://www.osti.gov/biblio/10596

The Arms Control Wonk blog/podcast: https://www.armscontrolwonk.com/

Nuclear historian Alex Wellerstein's blog Restricted Data: https://blog.nuclearsecrecy.com/

The nuclear weapons subreddit, particularly posts on it authored by Alex Wellerstein, Carey Sublette, and a few others whose names currently escape me: https://old.reddit.com/r/nuclearweapons/

Chuck Hansen's book "U.S Nuclear Weapons: The Secret History" (out of print, sadly; will have to pay $$$ or find a scanned pirate copy) and his massive book/PDF "The Swords of Armageddon" available for purchase here: http://www.uscoldwar.com/
People are downvoting you, but February 7th Chris Matthews is on MSNBC after Biden and Sanders debate he says that Sanders will lead to executions in Central Park.

https://www.newsweek.com/msnbc-host-chris-matthews-ties-bern...
Right now, we're building first to address the needs of our institution, there's no FHIR enabled software there, and the clinicians make a direct request to generate reports for ingestion into their existing EHR system, so we oblige.

Interoperability is on our roadmap.

Meanwhile, we don't consider RedCap a competitor, the old-school LAMP stack is showing its age, and its "closed source" by most interpretations, including a hostile position on external developers.

We welcome contributions to accelerate FHIR support.
Imperfect, Linux-powered, DIY smart TV is the embodiment of ad fatigue
Have you ever interacted with a free rider?

You know, those guys who always dodge their round at the pub, they never pay you back that fiver, they always need somewhere to crash?

Hell, have you ever dated someone like that, or known a friend that has? One person goes to work, cooks, maintains the home, the other just spends their time on highfalutin' ideas like their photography project?

UBI to me sounds like a way of hiding that behind bureaucracy. I don't want to support people who don't do anything useful and purely consume resources.
Are we calling bills endorsed by a single Republican "bipartisan" now?

Also this so-called immigration bill contained billions for Ukraine, Israel, etc. That along with the fact that most of the bill sought only to facilitate getting more migrants through the system more quickly, and of course the bill was DOA. Saying it was Trump who killed it is just conjecture, and reactions from Senate and House Republicans indicates there was zero support for the bill as written.

Interestingly the House passed an immigration bill in 2023 that the Senate never voted on. Along with the removal of all of Trump's border-related executive orders, it indicates that Democrats are not seriously interested in border security.
Many might not think about the costs of every day basic items for a minimal level of survival.

After seeing the system in use, I think it would be best if general relief type programs like you have in California, do not allow cash withdrawals. It is a factor in the ongoing fentanyl crisis. The pattern of behavior is enabled by the free cash.

Instead a debit card that can be used anywhere except for cash is ideal. While many use the money for necessary things this is a factor in what is seen in inner cities.
You mean manufacturing "working chips" is supposed to be their business.

It is just performance art with proofing wafers unless the designs work =3
I prefer using openSUSE, which is tightly integrated with snapper[0], making it simple to recover from a botched update. I've only ever had to use it when an update broke my graphics drivers, but when you need it, it's invaluable.

Snapper on openSUSE is integrated with both zypper (package manager) and YaST (system configuration tool) [1], so you get automatic snapshots before and after destructive actions. Also, openSUSE defaults to btrfs, so the snapshots are filesystem-native.

[0]: http://snapper.io/

[1]: https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:Snapper
> its slow to load

We're using free cloud resources which also host our internal collaboration infra, its definitely underpowered.

> considering this is hospital data

To be clear, our first target audience is research data collection, which is consented, so that's not immediately an issue, however we don't store Personally Identifying Data (PID) in the current design, instead hashing all ID data. Our institution and local laws are very happy with that. We aim for compliance with other statutes going forward.
Yes, please. It is time to stop installing dependencies that fetches tens of dependencies that fetches tens of dependencies.
Ronin 2.1.0 has been released New database tables, new payloads, new R
The price Apple charged for that stock was more than Apple's IPO price, AIUI. It wasn't a giveaway.
Well, to give an example, 32GB of vram would be vastly more preferable to 24GB of higher bandwidth vram. You really need to be able to put the entire LLM in memory for best results, because otherwise you're bottlenecking on the speed of transfer between regular old system ram and the gpu.

You'll also note that M1/2 macs with large amounts of system memory are good at inference because of the fact that the gpu has a very high speed interconnect between the soldiered on ram modules and the on die gpu. It's all about avoiding bottlenecks whereever possible.
So this varies depending on what kind of nuclear weapon is and the delivery system.

The major deterrant is the LGM-30G Minuteman III [1]. Most of our rockets use liquid propellants. Since the alert window is under 10 minutes, you can't keep a liquid-fuelled rocket permanently fueled so the Minuteman was developed as a solid rocket fuel booster.

There's a whole team responsible for maintaining the boosters and warheads of this first line of defense [2].

But there are a variety of other systems. Some dropped by strategic bombers, others on mobile launchers, shorter range missiles deployed in Europe (eg MRBMs in Turkey), nuclear weapons deployed on submarines and so on. Also you have a mix of types. AFAIK the US was moved away from highly-enriched uranium weapons in favor of plutonium. Or at least, HEU reactors have shut down. Maybe there's a sufficient stockpile? Also, a lot of these weapons will be thernonuclear so you have to worry about the production and storage of tritium. IIRC a lot of tritium is a byproduct of plutonium production.

Maintaining a significant nuclear arsenal is actually really complex and expensive.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LGM-30_Minuteman

[2]: https://minutemanmissile.com/missilemaintenance.html
I vividly remember pushing 233 to 300.
Why don't they provide an MP4 and show it frame-by-frame on scroll? It would be much more efficient than hundreds of PNGs.
> I don't think our society's response to the welfare cliff should be to tell people to break the law though.

I think you could make an argument that it should be. Getting people to break the law in a lot of small ways seems like it would be a good way to stop them from following the law to really stupid conclusions.

You should probably remove the welfare cliff to, but having a standing policy of "break stupid laws" seems like a tenable position for a society to take.
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