skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
That still presupposes a new patent with new dosage.

In this case, is there a dosage patent on ozempic’s current dosage? If manufacturers tweak ozempic’s current dose and get a patent, what’s to stop the existing dosage from being made by generics?
You're missing the point. Liability here would also fall on the open source developer who created a general purpose model, which someone else then went on to fine-tune and prompt to do something harmful.
True, but the entire "Machine-Level CSRs" section is under 30 pages, and the parts you need to understand what happens when an exception happens is basically parts of the `mstatus` description specifically "3.1.6.1 Privilege and Global Interrupt-Enable Stack in mstatus register" (one page), the section on `MPRV` (less than a page), the sections on `mtvec`, `medeleg`, `mideleg`, `mip`, `mie` (five contiguous pages), the sections on `mscratch`, `mepc`, `mcause`, `mtval` (about five contiguous pages), and the sections on the `ecall, `ebreak`, `mret`, `sret` instructions (about a page), and the sections on what happens at RESET and NMIs (just over a page).

So that's about 14 pages. This doesn't seem onerous to me, and counts as "in one place". It's about half of the entire M mode spec, which you might as well simply read in its entirety (two or three times), not try to cherry-pick.

I mean ... you don't want a solid 14 pages of description with no section heading at all, do you?

Maybe you want a single page that gives a 30,000 foot view. That would be possible, but it would inevitably have to leave out a lot and you'll need to read the detailed descriptions anyway.
I made some progress on windows last week! I'm working on making it so vfox plugins can be used as the "default" backend instead of asdf which will be a prerequisite for windows support. Step 1 is being able to run vfox plugins inside of rust which I got pretty far on: https://github.com/jdx/vfox.rs

It'll be a long road ahead and I could certainly use some help if anyone out there is interested in moving it forward. That said, vfox is a really great project and they are targeting windows specifically. Windows will probably always be second in the mise ecosystem (because I don't use it) but my hope is I can get at least a baseline of support which would help teams that have occasional windows contributors.
Wow the Meta AI pretending to have disabled children in order to inject itself into a conversation it was never invited into is incredibly creepy.
Please don't, I like mise more than asdf exactly because of that simplicity!

And because it's written in Rust, not going to lie.
The reason it's a "bad idea" is that most surge protectors are power strips and you must be cautious when you daisy chain power strips. Likewise extension cords.

Why? Two reasons: You have to ensure the wire gauge on every link can handle the current, and at every junction (plug) the resistance is higher than in the wire itself. When electrical fires start they usually start at these plug junctions because they overheat.

The surge protectors themselves don't mind being daisy chained.
Linux will sometimes, e.g., if a process violates seccomp.
The stock they use for this is not created constantly, it's created in a block set aside for that purpose by board action. Companies do this relatively infrequently.
Try cut-and-pasting a sheet from Google Sheets to PySheets. It works quite well. At the moment, PySheets does not handle Excel functions. This is on our possible roadmaps, but we just did not get to it yet. I really only worked on PySheets for about 3 months, since resigning from my last job in February.
It’s not revoking the license, it’s saying that new (after that commit) logos have a different license. But the ones created before that commit presumably keep the original license.
How would they print a sign?
At least 3 years of ignoring the prompt to review the new WhatsApp terms of service have been the perfect training for ignoring the 2 non-removable AI calls to action it's now added to the app's home screen, for no good reason I can think of. That's literally never going to be a thing I want to do if I'm opening WhatsApp.
It seems to always get into a rut where one design lucks out and dominates generation after generation, with no mutations producing anything even close to working. Like, the top ten don't change after hundreds of generations. Maybe this is just an attribute of genetic algorithms. They quickly zero in on something kind of good, and then get stuck at this local maxima. Or maybe I need to just play around with the Mutation Rate and Mutation Size settings.
Bazel + remote workers yields a great user experience with small infrastructure footprint per developer, but requires quite a bit of work to initially set up. You get reproducible builds, caching of test results and blazingly fast CI as a side effect.
SG-1 to the rescue!
I think it is unethical to make people free work in such case. Captcha is there to prove if the user is human or not.
Maybe the overhead is a lot higher there?

I know rents are high in the Bay Area, but IIRC they're much higher in NYC?

Could be wrong, but that would be my guess.
They do, and I was using the "new" models before the update. Perhaps there is tuning or bug fixes for them? Or they just want to confirm that these are supported. There are some new models that do have different architectures, so sometimes an update is necessary.
What's with the ad-hominem? I can't see where you're getting that from at all. The folks involved in this lobby group are listed here:

https://www.affuture.org/about/
Ozempic is the injectable version of semaglutide. Rybelsus is the orally administered form. It has been available for several years but isn’t as effective as the injection.

Eli Lilly who makes the Ozempic rival Mounjaro is in late stages of clinical trials for their oral GLP-1 medication.
They are already doing that. Everyone uses Electron now. A good common API would lead to much better results.
Saudi Data and Al Authority
> Practically everything is built around the assumption that software will be distributed as source code

Yup, and I vendor a good number dependencies and distribute source for this reason. That and because distributing libs via package managers kinda stinks too, it's a lot of work. Id rather my users just download a tarball from my website and build everything local.
Excited to see where this goes
Yeah historically that makes a lot of sense to me. Reactors going offline directly would usually be planned and thus not cause instability.

The 2006 one I had read about before. I love reading timelines of such disasters. Shows how hard this actually is and how much work it is to keep it all running.

Here's another one: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeast_blackout_of_2003#Tim... And speaking of Canada and power lines (this time it does include transmission lines) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_1998_North_American_ic... While not so severe this is basically the kind of thing I was referring to us happening in "shoulder season". There's usually at least one ice storm or very wet snow event at the start and/or end of winter now and it's very likely that in our wooded area we get trees into power lines and boom the buckets go. When we're lucky it's localized and crews are available to come out and fix it in a few hours. If it's all over the place then it's gonna take a while and they'll have crews from other provinces and the US come in to help as well.

I'd be interested in your outlook on the future of the grid in Germany and Europe though. Of course when France takes a nuke offline, that's usually planned, even when done for a "river water temperature emergency" it's gonna take a while and you can bring that coal plant online like you mention. But doesn't Germany want to reach the climate goals it set itself? How does coal make sense there? And how is shutting down their own nukes a thing when it's OK to use French nuke power?

Or some natural gas, which is quicker. If you have the gas. Re: Russia.

In all of the European (NATO) countries together, is there enough generation capacity if you assume zero Russian inputs (save for say untraceable third party transit or resources) and half of France's nukes going offline? Especially when the sun doesn't shine because bad weather and thus the winds are so high that you have to shut down your wind turbines?
Because cars have an impact on all of us, not just those driving them. These impacts range from tens of thousands of auto deaths every year to trillions of dollars in environmental damage that we will need to clean up eventually. Your libertarian fantasies are a poor match for the actual world.
This bad law is not a substitute for your possibly-good law.

Bad lawmakers commit this fallacy all the time.

Write your good law idea down and send it to a lawmaker who will act.
"AI" is not a synonym for "cutting edge less than a year old technology", the fact that this sort of AI has existed for years doesn't change the fact that it is a form of AI nor the fact that this specific city had decided to start to use it now.
Phosphenes
> And please pray you didn't decide to go with bazel for builds

Why not? And what should one use instead?
1 and 2 kind of contradict themselves (or compliment, based on how much DRY we allow)... You want to make that abstraction when you need to have a single source of truth.

Also, the argument for 2 isn't very clear, it could be interpreted like the author doesn't understand inheritance.
Polynima: Practical Hybrid Recompilation for Multithreaded Binaries
Lola a has been brought up many times on HN. It’s a great tool!
It sounds like you do agree with affuture.org though. The proposed draft does not hold models used for non-academic reasons to a higher standard, and "models that can't be commercialized" are covered by it. It will be far harder to academics to work on large models under this draft.
Not only was Jean Hoerni an inventor, but he was also a (grumpy) philanthropist. His financial contribution to building schools in Pakistan is discussed in Two Cups of Tea.
See, that's the secret, because if you call them "Legal Expenses" you will definitely wind up on trial in the Supreme Court of the State of New York. Misc can cover a lot of things.
I think Windows taking 1 minute on SSDs is typical, and it takes like 40 if you want to use a spinning magnet
Obligatory reminder that the phrase "How I stopped worrying and loved X" was supposed to be a sign of insanity, not an endorsement of X.
Sure, and as usual nuance needs to be applied. I've seen these refactorings also break at some point over time, after the function needs to be expanded and delegate to other functions when extended, ending up in a 3-5 layer of function delegation that just makes me angry to read because it's stupid cognitive load to follow a dead simple code path.

It's never that cut and dry, there's always nuance to almost every pattern we try to apply in code.
Finding space for wind farms might be easier than we thought
I had the same thought, but as the other responses note, there are many possible explanations.

Yet another one: maybe some of the prisoners actually knew basic Japanese? It would be a very useful skill in their situation, and learning the basics of how to write kanji is not that hard. It wouldn't be calligraphy, but it just needs to look good enough that it might just be sloppy writing.
> Absolutely agree with 1 ("Maintain one source of truth"), not just in a service but in an architecture.

Well, now you're tightly coupled against your single source of truth. That's a choice if you'd like your choices to be (a) more outages or (b) trying to build a perfectly available data store.

It's ironic that the example is banking; banks have many sources of truth and eventual consistency as patterns and always have.
That's not what I hoped it was. Also it's weird to shove AI into this.

I was hoping for spreadsheets I could integrate into Jupyter.
Perhaps in accordance with the spirit, but the Geneva convention was in 1949, so those provisions didn't exist yet.
The food safety laws of 1906 and the safe cosmetics laws of 1935.

Seriously, the death and destruction caused by lead, morphine and mercury in everyday things was not a joke.
I’ve been thinking that now that we have glass cockpits the airspeed indicator could automatically reflect the current stall speed under all conditions. I.e. green arc could shrink in a steep turn, etc.
I agree, but isn't that partially because the ads work? If they didn't, ad revenue would stagnate.
California is already planning a giant off-river reservoir that will be dependent on pumping to fill. If it could be set up to kick in instead of curtailment it could be a win win.
There is a place in SF called luma that sponsors many such events. I have never been, don't know if it is a waste of time or not. https://lu.ma/sf
Yeah - this is something I noticed coming to Swift after spending a bunch of time in rust. Swift has T? syntax, and rust has Option<T>. The Swift syntax felt much more “lived in” - like, nullables were much easier to use and I found myself using them more.

Rust has dozens of helper methods for option - like map, map_or, map_or_else, and so on. When you’re starting out, it’s quite hard to find what you want in the morass of options. And many of the helper functions take a closure, which messes up your ability to do control flow (return, break, continue) from the containing function. In Swift, like typescript, I found the syntax sugar around options to be much easier to learn. Eg obj?.a?.b rather than checks docs obj.and_then(|o| o.a).and_then(|a| a.b).

“If let” in rust helps. (Similar to guard let in Swift) Ie, you can write if let Some(x) = x { … }. But you still can’t combine that with other conditions in the if statement - which drives me nuts.

https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/option/enum.Option.html
Monorepos are most painful when all the components are heavily coupled. Maybe a bunch of unrelated stuff in a single compilation unit (e.g. package) results in a lot of waste. And then people just end up not having clear interfaces and boundaries and ownership.

But I guess that's not a result of a monorepo inherently. It's just the result of poor engineering leadership.
They certainly have a ton of relevant technology and product. But, much of that hasn’t taken hold — translated into large ever-growing, profitable businesses. Android, Chrome, etc are all mechanisms for their ads business and are not new innovations. AI is definitely new, but the jury is out.
Suitably smart programming and a problem that suits the hardware. I doubt there are many of the latter.

A Z80 has a 4-bit ALU (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilog_Z80#Microarchitecture), making even integer addition take quite a few cycles (15 for 16-bit addition, reading http://www.z80.info/z80time.txt)

And then there’s the clock speed difference. The first Pentium III ran at 450MHz, the fastest Z80 at 50MHz (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zilog_eZ80)

I think those two combined already will cost you a factor of around 100 in speed versus that pipelined Z80, much more versus a Z80 proper.

Things get worse if you want to add or subtract 32- or 64-bit integers (another factor of 2 or 4, ballpark)

If you want to do integer multiplication and division of any size and all floating point operations you will have to do those in software, and likely lose whatever speed advantage you might still have.

O, and each core will be limited to 64kB of memory. Those interconnects better be fast and use DMA, so you can keep computing while you shuffle data around.
Politicians have been pushing nuclear power for years. It's 5x more expensive than solar or wind but in America the military hates the idea of not having it around to share costs with.

Nuclear subs, nukes, aircraft carriers, etc. need a nuclear industry.
I don't think direnv and dotenv are really the same — dotenv manages environment variables for a program, whereas direnv manages environment variables for an interactive shell.

As an example of the difference, dotenv is useful for running programs inside Docker containers — which do not inherit your interactive shell's environment variables — whereas direnv isn't particularly useful there. Ditto for programs run via init systems like systemd or even classic SysV init. On the other hand, direnv is convenient for end-user env var config, since it's aware of your shell's working directory and updates the env vars based on it without needing to run extra commands.
Juniper for routing. The neat trick with wisps with broken networks is to just drop a big juniper device in their core and edge, and replace 10 mikrotiks and suddenly a large tranche of angry customers just stop calling.

The big questions come at the tower. Juniper doesn't have a massive POE tower switch. The options there can be all bad. Its this huge mess. AC or DC, backup or no backup etc etc. And there are always drawbacks. I had a customer purchase a massive cambium tower switch with all the bells and whistles only for it to occasionally lock up and forward on all ports like a hub. Netonix can be good, however their failure rate is higher than I would like, and the support always tries to blame your grounding on returns. But the interface is easy to teach to junior techs, and other than some weird issues with linux partition size and their vlan implementation they just go. The ubiquiti tower switches are a lot of fun. I dont know if its still the case but for a few firmware versions they had half the config only available in a legacy interface. But once you made a change in the legacy interface, all the labels you set in the new interface are lost.

RF last mile for residentials, Ubiquiti/Cambium. They both work well in some respects and suck in others.

NEC for backhaul if you can get it. Otherwise there are some decent ubnt/cambo options also. ubnt has come a long way in 60GHz.
Careful with that lathe Eugene!
I've been looking at handwriting recognition offerings and signed up for ChatGPT [1] to trial access for this task against Irish genealogical records, which it does quite well on. However, ChatGPT itself recommended that I use Transkribus [2]. That looks to be quite an esoteric interface, but my initial test suggests it's pretty good -- I've not made a proper comparison yet as I'm wanting to have a workflow of downloading images, transcribing them and maybe compiling them into a PDF with manual corrections.

[1] an 'expert' like this but it wasn't this one I used, can't locate it right now as am on a different computer, https://chat.openai.com/g/g-LCtICWzCt-historical-handwriting...

[2] https://www.transkribus.org/
>54% of adults in the United States have a literacy below 6th grade level

I don't care how many times this is repeated it's utterly preposterous. Imagine being so naive or less charitably to possess the motivated reasoning to actually believe this shit.
So, obviously there is also interpreting that statement in a vacuum, which I sort of did, and interpreting it as a criticism of this current proposal. I think it's slightly ambiguous what was meant, even given it's location, because it seemed like a general sentiment and not specific to this proposal.

I'm not sure in the general context your first came is super applicable, given that there's a lot of exposure and worry about this topic. Laws and regulation can apply to use as well as development, and large markets can have outsized effects when they require things (such as how CA emissions laws and GDPR have), and I'm not sure worrying about chasing away business is a worthwhile concern when many people are very afraid of a societal consequences of the thing in question.

For what it's worth I don't really follow the same stance when it comes to military technology, because that's meant to be used in a situation when local (which in that case can be national) laws have little or no sway, but I'm open to arguments about how viewing them differently isn't useful.
Just flag the submission, it'll disappear soon enough.
I believe they're quoting Doctor strange love, the film
> Would an LLM-driven "Personal Library" require manually annotated textual interpretation of each curated item

No. In something like this you’d probably have the LLM annotate and curate your personal library for you.

Potentially by creating and assigning tags or topics based on the content of your library.
No, maybe the acronym is ugly, sounds like pimple? But other than that the use of the technique is invaluable to writing stable ABIs which in turn makes distribution of C++ libraries a lot easier.
Considering the 2D nature of the simulation, aren't they more motorbikes than cars?
Yeah thats the issue. Well that and that most WISP operators have bought in to this idea that a non technical person can engineer a network for 1000 customers without support, so its not just that they dont know who to get advice from, they have been told they should be able to figure it out without help.
Now that is unixy!
Well, that's not actually the stock price. But it is a rough floor on the stock price.

Meme stocks can get bid up into crazy territory and stay there arbitrarily long. But if a stock goes way below its fundamental value, someone will buy the company at that discount.
Mise does a lot of things and I don't buy into the unix philosophy so you may not like it (which is totally fine btw, my goal is not at all for everyone to love it).

That said, I think if you thought about _why_ you like minimalistic and predictable tools you may find that mise solves the underlying reasons for that. My whole thing is about augmenting your environment and not replacing it. This is generally where I contrast mise with tools like nix and docker but I thought it was worth calling out.

I think people like mise because they can use it for just setting some env vars, installing a few npm packages globally, having an easy way to synchronize tool versions between local dev and CI/CD. You can use it for any one of those things and it slots right in wherever you are—whether that's inside VSCode, ssh'ed into a remote machine, in a github action, or inside a docker container in a k8s fleet.

Yeah mise is capable of a lot of different things, but the important thing is that it doesn't force you to change anything _else_ about your setup.
A New API for Carbon Removal
Using Jemalloc 5 with Ruby
Some of the text seems to be cut off, but there is a docx version that loads fine with LibreOffice.[0] I am hosting a PDF export of that too.[1]

[0] https://downloads.reactivemicro.com/Electronics/Reverse%20En...

[1] https://cloud.siraben.dev/s/z9GTFfjDDgGXHSQ
In the AI Economy, There Will Be Zero Percent Unemployment
Exactly! The third-party apps used to load everything seamlessly.

Whatever it's coded in, the back-end of reddit is pretty robust and well-done (maybe excluding the video hosting part and whatever new laggy crap they put in)

It's the new front-end of reddit that's a huge dumpster-fire.
Kanidm is a modern and simple identity management platform written in Rust
> share 30% of my revenue with them for barely any reason

Does the App Store collect sales tax and remit on your behalf? If it does then I think it's worth it or face registering both in the EU and UK ($0 tax threshold) as well as 50 US states (once you hit the allowed limit) will take you a long time.
Multiplying by pi (or any number greater than one) repeatedly is exponential increase.
All SWEs at Google are well compensated. Not all of them would be a good fit for maintaining Python.