skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Thanks! Why do they not focus on hosting other open models then? I suspect other models will soon catch up with their advantages in faster inference and better benchmark results. That said, maybe the advantage is aligned interests: they want customers to use their platforms, so they can keep their models open. In contrast, Mistral removed their commitment to open source as they found a potential path to profitability.
So, this is my project! Was somewhat hoping to wait until there was a bit more content up on the site before it started doing the rounds, but here we are! :)

To answer what seems to be the most common question I get asked about this, I am intending on open-sourcing the entire stack (PCB schematic/layout, all the HDL, Windows WDDM drivers, API runtime drivers, and Quake ported to use the API) at some point, but there are a number of legal issues that need to be cleared (with respect to my job) and I need to decide the rest of the particulars (license, etc.) - this stuff is not what I do for a living, but it's tangentially-related enough that I need to cover my ass.

The first commit for this project was on August 22, 2021. It's been a bit over two and a half years I've been working on this, and while I didn't write anything up during that process, there are a fair number of videos in my YouTube FuryGpu playlist (https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL4FPA1MeZF440A9CFfMJ7...) that can kind of give you an idea of how things progressed.

The next set of blog posts that are in the works concern the PCIe interface. It'll probably be a multi-part series starting at the PCB schematic/layout and moving through the FPGA design and ending with the Windows drivers. No timeline on when that'll be done, though. After having written just that post on how the Texture Units work, I've got even more respect for those that can write up technical stuff like that with any sort of timing consistency.

I'll answer the remaining questions in the threads where they were asked.

Thanks for the interest!
Fairly simple.

One sheet per pay cycle / month labelled accordingly.

One column for Transaction name, one for each account. I have two bank accounts and a credit card.

First row is the summary header which contains the sum of each column (balance), The second row is the column titles, the third row is the starting balance for each of the accounts at the date that the period starts.

All transactions are listed one per row. Name the transaction "shopping" and put the amount as a negative value in the relevant account column. If you are given money it's a positive amount instead. If you transfer money between accounts you put a minus in one column and a positive in the other one.

All reconciled transactions are marked with green background. All waiting for reconciliation transactions (just spent the money) are marked with a yellow background.

All budgeted items are added as rows at the start of the period as formulas so for example in my case `"food", "=-350"`. If I spend something on food, say `"corner shop", "-8.90"` and this value lands in cell B16, then the food budget item is changed to `"food", "=-350-B16"`. This reduces the food budget. The column sum balance doesn't change.

Been using this for about 5 years now. It's currently residing in Apple Numbers because I'm too cheap to pay for Excel and I have an iPad and it works entirely offline so I can use it when travelling to keep an eye on spending.

Once you have regular budget items identified keep a "template" sheet and just duplicate that at the start of the period/month or whenever. Mine has: approx salary, rent, taxes, internet, mobile phone, subscriptions, food, energy and travel budgets on it.
And then the most outlandish of these are picked up by popular science writers. Who proceed to mangle it beyond recognition, and add a random spin. This then goes to the general public.

Some believe the resulting garbage. And wind up with weird ideas.

Others use that garbage to justify throwing out everything that scientists say. And then double down on random conspiracy theories, denialism, and pseudoscience.

I wish there was a solution to this. But everyone is actually following their incentives here. :-(
> Unfortunately, national security services are not subject to GDPR or LED at all

They are AFAIK, but can be exempt of articles 12 to 22 under national law. What did I miss?
His life is filled with tragedy, like his father dying in Vichy France and his wife preceding his death. Imagine living forever where everyone you know and love dying before you.
It's finally become sentient!
when did intel get into the keyboard business?
Couple of dupes with discussions, but they're old and I finally found this post again.

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24275683

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19336724
Good old MDA4. Nothing beats that.
SAML Mock
If a 'description' of an 'object' is defined to always be a valid term or program that operates on provided input, then I don't see why Turing machines wouldn't nearly as easily be 'additively optimal' in your sense. For most universal Turing machines that represent an input bit as a constant-sized word (such as Neary & Woods' 8-state 4-symbol UTM [0], which represents each input bit as two symbols, or even their 15-state 2-symbol UTM [1], which uses a slightly trickier encoding), you could add a few states extra to expand new input on the fly, shifting any existing data to the left as necessary. The only precondition is that the existing data has a boundary recognizable by a finite-state machine; this condition can always be met with O(n) extra states by adding an extra symbol to the UTM's description to represent the boundary, then converting it back to a 2-symbol machine.

Regardless, I'd still consider your 'additively optimal' to be a strange definition, given that BLT programs get to have their input bits pre-expanded as a valid sequence of boolean terms for free. If all it means is that the input format accepted by D is a subset of the input format accepted by U, then many existing small UTMs could easily meet it just by restricting D's input format.

[0] https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2006.06.002

[1] https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/12416/1/Woods_FourSmall_...
>People love to think of the body as a simple energy-in->energy-out equation, but it's definitely more complex than that, as the body can change what it's deciding to hold on to and what it's deciding to burn or expel.

If calories-in/calories-out didn't work, then it would be impossible to starve to death.

Where people get confused is that the number of calories changes as your metabolism speeds up or slows down.

If you are ingesting fewer calories than your body requires, you will lose some combination of fat and muscle. There is no possible way for this to be false.
I've been using SingleFile for ages now... it's my favorite browser extension after uBlock, thank you for your great tool! :)
Yes Qrlew is based on a research paper (https://arxiv.org/pdf/2401.06273.pdf) presented at a AAAI 2024 workshop: https://ppai-workshop.github.io/

As you may know, Differential Privacy is hard to implement right.
To foster trust, we relied on a two-pronged strategy:

- Open-source

- Peer reviewed methodology

Feel free to reach out to us if you need more details.
The article does not list the organizational's internal operating expenses. I can think of two possibilities:

The Good

The pirate was a Fully Automated Communist. The service was consuming $75,000 a month in hosting, and turning zero of that into profit. All staffers were unpaid volunteers working to sabotage mass media profits.

This is the zero marginal cost model for sabotaging profits. I salute any pirate who uses it. If this was the case then I wish I could volunteer to serve their jail time for them. This person is a hero.

The Sad

This pirate was drawing a profit and personal income from the revenue stream. Then I still salute their ability to scale a service and meet user needs. But I hope the time they now serve will harden them rather than break them, and awaken them to the cause and need for post-profit piracy models.

Perhaps we can send this person a letter, to outreach our support and hopes to them.
I understand OpenAI is a US company, but this is a US-centric view. This is especially since TFA is about a Brazillian operation.

> under current law, there's no blanket exception for "how much" of a copyrighted work is used

Under fair dealing laws, there are. [1] Though, as always, if commercial fan art is legal, then so should something that uses only a couple bytes of information per work, bar overfits.

> But until then, it seems obvious to me that anyone arguing that generative AI based on models built with copyrighted works is completely legal is using motivated reasoning.

It is completely legal in the EU, Japan, South Korea and Singapore. [2]

[1] https://libhelp.ncl.ac.uk/faq/43267

[2] https://www.reedsmith.com/en/perspectives/ai-in-entertainmen...
Radical Respect: How to Work Together Better [video]
Mosaic: Scalable, Interactive Data Visualization
> 2 companies?

That's not fair. There are lots of Bombardier and Embraer planes flying commercial flights in the US.
Brave of you to assume I'm committing valid and sensical code to git
"I'd settle immediately too. 900k fine or 400k illicit gains means nothing if you are worth 16B."

> [Andy] has also agreed to be barred from serving as an officer or director of a public company for five years

Do you think that means nothing?
Building the Chesapeake Bay Bridge-Tunnel (2014)
Are those windows on top of the plane? Would seeing the empty sky above you be a good thing for passengers?
No, it would affect login status. Just a delay between reset attempts.

No reset actually occurs until one prompt is accepted.
Long live the king!
Side windows only for business class. How to make economy even more miserable.
Where do you keep the titanium plate? I'd be more worried about losing it due to a natural disaster than merely having it destroyed beyond readability in a natural disaster.
Hey, yes, this gets more complicated as datasets get larger.

Our early customers have simple datasets (using spreadsheets, csvs, and relatively small postgres or mysql dbs), so it works very well for them.

As we continue to move to larger customers, data warehouses, and more complex use cases, we'll build semantic layers (aka. provide a lot of context on the db, tables, business metrics, sample queries, and more), use RAG alongside our SQL agent, introduce more robust auditing / RLHF, etc. All solvable as our customer needs require it.

Also, context window limits continue to increase, and since we're plugging into the best models to solve customer problems (not building our own), tbd on how much of what I've listed above (e.g. RAG) we'll need to do when the time comes.
No, but propositions with strong counter-evidence generally are, which is the main topic here. "Not-repicable" generally means "attempted to replicate, but got results inconsistent with the original conclusion."
I think I get it now.

I did a reasonably good job at timing Nvidia stock. I bought three shares in February of last year, and it's more than tripled since then. Initially I was really happy to have bought when I did, but almost as quickly I started thinking "damn, if I had bought ten shares..." or "if I had bought an option contract instead..." as if me making two grand wasn't objectively a great thing.

It's not rational, but I think it must just be instinct to always want "more", no matter how silly it becomes. It seems like the first thing people want when they have a billion dollars is a second billion dollars.
Is there anything more then nice renders?
Like a model that works or something?
Declining population: the cause and possible solution to Japan's deflation
It is interesting that he and his proposed replacements (at a time) at open AI were all non technical
"The Obituary Show" was probably a big money maker. Sponsored by a funeral home, I expect. Great place to be heard by your future customers.
This is why I love Germany, because you don't have to ask questions like this. You have the right to take a year off (or more) as a father and mother and the state pays you.
Kubernetes Maintainers Read Mean Comments
Amazon spends another $2.7B on Anthropic
That seems like the worst option. Everything up to the free tier would stay there forever with no way for you to ever request it to be deleted.
There is overhead to a token. If that was the "simple trick", then why don't hash based systems like Cassandra, Scylla, Temporal, etc do that by default?

Only somewhat effective if you start at massive scale tbh, and it still doesnt' solve hot partitions because it can be hot because of a single tenant (e.g. company ID) that can't be split across hash tokens, but can be across ranges
Additionally, AFAIK, none of the major repo hosting services (GitHub, gitlab, Bitbucket) support sha-256 repos.
MTA gives final approval for congestion pricing in NYC
Why does it start with adding a Windows Registry key?
Definitely want them closed on long-hauls, but would be nice for light on domestic flights... Could also wear eye covers I guess.
> Would seeing the empty sky above you be a good thing for passengers?

I would imagine seeing the ground above you to be much worse for passengers...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G._K._Chesterton#Chesterton's_...
Looks like it's stored as barrels: https://ppaq.ca/en/sale-purchase-maple-syrup/worlds-only-res...

(I was kind of hoping it'd be a giant pool of maple syrup)
Same here. 3.5 year old and one year old twins. Poor sleep and just general fatigue most days. It’s hard to convey to those who sleep well how challenging it is to be constantly sleep deprived.
Funny enough, that's exactly where this project started. After I built his 8 bit breadboard computer, I started looking into what might be involved in making something a bit more interesting. Can't do a whole lot of high-speed anything with discrete logic gates, so I figured learning what I could do with an FPGA would be far more interesting.
99% of the time stuff like this just handles itself even if you give equal credit on paper: when people ask questions about how it works, who's the one who will have detailed and insightful answers?

And remember the spotlight is always grows big enough to fit the cast: no one's going to view your work in a less impressive light because there's two other names there, and any reasonable person is going to make their best effort to commend/communicate with all three of you if all three of your names show up.

-

I've been in a similar position but I had the opposite problem: teammates trying to attribute a win to me, and me having to very insistent it was a team effort. I think it's just easy to underestimate how many pieces need to fall in place while you're building on a short timeline and under high pressure. From ideation to implementation, just the presence of teammates can have a strong effect (for all you know, part of your subconscious drive was just to show the other two teammates it could be done!)
does anyone know how to run aider with claude 3 opus?

aider --model anthropic/claude-3-opus

ValueError: No known tokenizer for model: anthropic/claude-3-opus
Perhaps an estate lawyer could be trusted with the information in case you become incapacitated or dead.
"...what killed RCA, and what was it like working there?"

Two good questions. Haven't time to reply in detail now but I'll do so shortly with what I know, and how I met Sarnoff, and about working there (in short, it was an excellent job).
They are called skylights in buildings, I have to imagine being able to let in more natural light into the cabin, especially in a plane with such a wide body and corresponding distance between side windows is a generally good thing for humans.
Iframes have a pretty bad UX and are ugly and difficult/impossible to properly integrate in any decent design. Also it does not work well with touchscreen and responsive designs.

SSI nowadays requires a host with a specific server stack and configuration. Meanwhile, with purely static files it's easy to find high quality hosts or CDNs, even for free.

For simple sites, it's much easier to pre-generate the static content and then upload the output files (Web 1.0), rather than dynamically generate it for every HTTP request sent to the server (Web 2.0).
Those things are nothing like maple syrup. Can you imagine stirring a spoonful of jam into a coffee? Blech.
Best Python Logger?
^ see folks, this is how bots get eyeballs on things. 70 day old account finds a relevant topic and directs it to a show that's recently out

also does a shout-out to SONU Sleep mattresses a few posts back.

enough other posts in there to create doubt -- maybe this is a person. maybe this is a person who does marketing sometimes.
There's a school of thought which holds that economics is a subset of psychology.

I'd thought that this was reflected in some university departmental organisation, with M.I.T. being the one that came to mind. Despite there being a behavioural economics section there, though, so far as I'm aware Economics remains its own department.

Kahneman's training and primary focus were both in psychology, but he was awarded the somewhat problematic Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. Multi-discipliniarity is in fact A Thing.

Princeton bio:

Daniel Kahneman is Professor of Psychology and Public Affairs Emeritus at the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs.... He has been the recipient of many awards, among them the Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award of the American Psychological Association (1982) and the Grawemeyer Prize (2002), both jointly with Amos Tversky, the Warren Medal of the Society of Experimental Psychologists (1995), the Hilgard Award for Career Contributions to General Psychology (1995), the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences (2002), the Lifetime Contribution Award of the American Psychological Association (2007), and the Presidential Medal of Freedom (2013).

<https://kahneman.scholar.princeton.edu/>
Maybe a looping from times to times would reduce the fear of space above the passengers.
That depends on what land you're talking about. Beans can only grow well in certain places. Ungulates such as cattle have a particular ability to convert low quality plant matter into high quality protein which almost exactly matches human needs.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestible_Indispensable_Amino...

Beans are great, but the amino acid ratios aren't ideal for humans and they are deficient in certain essential amino acids which we can't synthesize. It's certainly possible to get near optimal ratios and quantities with a mix of plants but this takes a bit of planning.
> "oh, if I cry I will get to eat right away."

This kinda matches what I’ve read recently in a parenting book.

I’m currently reading Bringing Up Bébé, a book written by an American journalist who lived (maybe still lives?) in Paris and had her kids there. She wrote it after she started observing that French parents don’t seem to have the myriad of exhausting issues American parents have, or at least not with the same intensity and for the same duration.

When it comes to sleep, she writes that most French babies sleep through the night by the time they’re 6 months old.

According to her, what a lot of American parents (and from my experience as an expat, parents from several other countries too) do wrong is to immediately tend to the baby the moment they make any noise at night, in the first months few of their lives (this apparently doesn’t apply to the very first month though). That trains the baby to do exactly what you wrote, to get what they want as soon as they wake up in the middle of the night.

According to the author, French parents typically wait a few minutes whenever the baby wakes up at night. Most of the time the baby goes back to sleep.

The explanation she offers is that babies’ brains don’t know how to link one sleep cycle to the next, so they wake up between cycles and typically cry or fuss for a bit. By leaving them alone for a few minutes instead of instantly reacting, parents can help their brains learn to connect sleep cycles more efficiently. If they’re immediately picked up though, they’re actually being trained to do the exact opposite and to stay awake instead.

I really like your post btw, going to look up what you wrote about as it sounds invaluable in case the French method doesn’t work :)
Looks like someone has got DBRX running on an M2 Ultra already: https://x.com/awnihannun/status/1773024954667184196?s=20
Haha, nice timing that this appears after the "why are airplanes so hard to build?" article! Putting the engines to radiate sound upwards does make a lot of sense.
Quebec's maple syrup is indeed controlled by a cartel and the traditional supply/demand rules are meaningless, it's just market manipulation. Same with cow milk. But both BC and Ontario operate the same way, so I'm not sure why you're implying that quebec is the outlier here, seems like wherever you live might be...
What are the positive effects of blocking Pornhub?
Not Selling, Most of the Time
Except for the sociopath in B3 who gets off on all the screaming...
I just bought an iPad Pro. That sits on the tables fine with a flip case on it.

Also attracts zero attention by customs.
Tomorrow my desktop computer hopefully
Not "all the time" but "most of the time".
Because we didn't want a markup language for hypertext to be the same construct we write blog posts / documentation / etc. in, we wanted consumable human-readable DSLs with no explicitly linked connotations to a browser engine (WYSIWYG renderers, markdown)

The compromise between functionality and convenience since then has been creating frameworks that do these types of post-build steps to give modern functionality (templating, search, accessability options, dynamic theming, reusable custom components, ...) without compromising that idea, while still allowing flexibility on the presentation. Some go too far in either direction and lose the intent, some barely need that flexibility at all and would better be served with pure html.
Nah. It's more like their version of the US strategic cheese reserve.
It works in some cultures. But in an increasing number of places in the US, the worst of the students abusing their time in the halls are bullies and/or violent. The students who are most likely to follow the instructions of a student hall monitor are most likely not the worst offenders.
Now I'm imagining submarines full of illicit maple syrup
I've always wondered how the epycs with huge amounts of L3 would perform on monero.

Is there an optimal core to l3 ratio? Or is it always more is better
FYI, that's been redirected to this post: <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39841183>
Show HN: valencia-now – real-time traffic information about Valencia
This simple dashboard allows visualization of real-time, historical, and aggregated data on traffic and air quality in Valencia (Spain).

Using public data sources, processed with Tinybird and visualized with Streamlit
Or, just apply some simple, easy to remember permutation to the key that no one would be likely to guess - eg rot13 the key, or add 1 to every character, move the first 14 characters of the key to the end of the key, etc.
I feel like I see these kinds of proposed improvements to air travel (e.g. this, improved seat designs, improved volumes, etc), and yet, we're still flying in the same basic design with ever-smaller seat allocations as we have for decades. What are the chances planes like this will actually see the light of day in our lifetimes? It feels like i'm more likely to see fusion become a realistic contributor to the power grid than I am to see air travel change in any noticeable way (for the common flier at least, discounting fares like transoceanic business class).
It's good but I have a feeling anything you find on aftermarket will be used and abused. These chips are designed to handle high thermal load, but if it's been in a DC or server room, it may impact its longevity.
Bluetooth ear warmers would be great if the Bluetooth bit could be made to work properly.