skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Let's hope!

But... this being a work of fiction, I'd forgive them a bit of thrilling ninja action. As long as everybody understands they are like dragons in Game of Thrones: made up.
A systematic review of human-AI interaction in autonomous ship systems
Friends also don't allow friends only CSV import of data, but here we are.
It is hard to tell because it might take a while for a post to get comments and in the meantime the person writes more comments.

It might be more practical to add up the score of a user’s submissions and subtract that from the total to get a comments karma score and then divide that by the number of comments to get an average which at least gives you a per-user rank which would be worth something.
Seems like a fair few people are going to be impacted permanently in Baltimore because of this.
Well what would be a more accurate title? "CSV format should only be for external interchange or archival; columnar formats like Parquet or Arrow better for performance"?

People are busy; instead of hinting "something more robust than CSV", mention the alternatives and show a comparison (load time/search time/compression ratio) summary graph. (Where is the knee of the curve?)

There's also an implicit assumption to each use-case about whether the data can/should fit in memory or not, and how much RAM a typical machine would have.

As you mention, it's pretty standard to store and access compressed CSV files as .csv.zip or .csv.gz, which mitigates at least trading off the space issue for a performance overhead when extracting or searching.

The historical reason a standard like CSV became so entrenched with business, financial and legal sectors is the same as other enterprise computing; it's not that users are ignorant; it's vendor and OS lock-in. Is there any tool/package that dynamically switches between formats internally? estimates comparative file sizes before writing? ("I see you're trying to write a 50Gb XLSX file...")
estimates read time when opening a file? etc. Those sort of things seem worth mentioning.
For those wondering:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6fFUfyT-EyA&t=1160s
I just heard about this software today. Seeing that it was a one time purchase, I almost got out my wallet right then and there. Making it a subscription model would immediately turn me off.
COPPA, a US federal law, has mandated that websites operating under US jurisdiction receive parental consent prior to collecting online information from children under age 13.[1][2]

As far as I'm concerned, this Florida state law practically extends it to children age 16 and under specifically with regards to social media websites and services.

[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Children's_Online_Privacy_Prot...

[2]: https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-16/chapter-I/subchapter-C...
Analysis and video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qZbUXewlQDk
Looks like Bethel v. Fraser. 478 U.S. 675. 686 (1986) is the case you're looking for, in which case the court ruled that a school had the right to restrict speech of students (specifically to prevent them from swearing I think).

Here's a discussion of US law as it pertains to children that you might find interesting. https://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?articl...

"Don't complain about downvotes" I think means what it says. Don't complain about them. I have been downvoted when posting a correct solution to a persons technical problem before. It happens. Take it on the chin and move on.
Everything you write here cast the "crypto bros" in the worst light possible, leaving no room for a middle ground. But I am probably being too hopeful, your username considered.
because under 18 is not an adult legally speaking, and 18+ is?
> It is absurd, he should be on a flight right now.

For the crime of reporting information that embarrassed the US government.
```sql
FROM 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hannes/fortytwodotparquet/...' LIMIT 10;
```
(or online: https://shell.duckdb.org/#queries=v0,FROM-'https%3A%2F%2Fraw...)
I do wonder at what age social media is supposed to stop being destructive to mental health. Based on my experience, I'm also inclined to think the answer is never, but there's too much money to be made to stop it.
Because it's garbage. I mean it. Try enter some text to search autofilter 100k rows on LO and Excel. In Excel, it's instant, in LO, I have to go make a coffee.

LO 10 seconds, while being frozen (command is likely sync).
Excel 2 seconds, while being responsive (command is likely async).

There is a saying that you only use 5% of Excel, but everyone uses different 5%. LO is full of stuff like that. Not to mention subtle differences from Excel that (likely) stems from Excel being having it's internal structure aligned with (barely documented) xlsx while LO is aligned with .ods.

LO is useful if you just want to make some simple stuff and you don't interact with rest of the world. If you need both, you are only asking for trouble.
Important part is that it is the countries spying in each other not private individuals.

This gives the spy protection as both sides are spying on each other so usually what happens is some snarky comment/strongly worded letter and expulsion of a few spies back to their home country from both sides.

In the worst case someone goes to prison but usually in response the other side also finds some spies to put into prison too as "revenge".

Also whatever information the spies manage to get in general is not released to the public.
> US have enough leverage to extradite anyone they want

I thought that was the case but I think Assange proves that's not as strong as many expected. I think it was reasonable to expect him being extradited 10 years ago, it's surprising he hasn't been yet.

What I do think the US achieved was pressuring the UK into not extraditing him to Sweden. He was charged with crimes there that seemed much more clear cut – not espionage, just a regular case that anyone else would be extradited for. Whether you think that was a conspiracy or not, in isolation it was a justified extradition with no safety concerns, so the US clearly has some sway in preventing it.
I googled and one result in Reddit claims they were announcing new uploads mere days before shutting the channel down, which is doubly puzzling.

Someone else claimed the woman in charge of the project suddenly quit and there was no other recourse than shutting it down. I find this hard to believe...
I agree. I've been using their programs since they came out and the one-time-purchase helped me get away from adobes clutches.

Another good thing likely bites the dust.
Among the more spectacular recent US bridge failures was the I-35W bridge in Minneapolis, which failed during rush hour with bumper-to-bumper traffic with a loss of 13 lives on 1 August 2007: <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-35W_Mississippi_River_bridge>

There's a list of many more failures at Wikpedia, though international in scope:

<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_bridge_failures>

There are a number of ship-bridge collisions listed, as well as fuel-tanker explosions, which seems to be a surprisingly common failure mode.

Also numerous failures in China, though how much of that is simply a scale effect I can't say.
Of course - but it doesn't take all of it...
New RISC-V chip with USB running my DIY Assembler[video]
its parser is buggy! https://github.com/BurntSushi/xsv/issues/337

(I ran into this issue myself)
The US calls itself a republic. We elect representatives who are empowered to make decisions like this one for us.

> I’m pretty uncomfortable with the current clown car of FISA courts, secret Congressional hearings, secret bills, secret warrants, no-knock warrants, secret no fly lists, data brokers selling to cops, data brokers selling to the military, not to mention the evolution of police into a paramilitary group enabling things like weaponized SWATing for under $100. For a lot of these things, if you didn’t know we were talking about America, you would think of they only happened in totalitarian states.

I agree wholeheartedly, but I don’t see how this is related to forcing the sale of TikTok.
This was exactly what I was thinking, too.
Systems could be set up to monitor the trajectory of objects moving around a structure and then alerting and closing bridges or tunnels.
I think the argument is that there are no constitutional rights to bars, cigarettes, and porn. Social media is being held up as an example of "speech" here, which all US citizens are entitled to (at least in theory).
Ah, thanks for pointing that out! We've updated the docs to avoid referencing that deprecated repository.

FYI self-hosted is usually something that customers in highly regulated industries opt for – the vast majority of our customers are on our managed cloud.
These critics have no understanding of the law. We’ve been making exceptions for children for decades at least, probably since the beginning of the republic
By that token, nobody needs math today because computers do it for us.
This is wrong, dumb and exactly the "technical excellence" claim but with its sign reversed.
I love Copetti's work (and have previously used it with citation), but it always feels too high-level. But since I know how much work it is to write those, it always feels unfair to ask for more. Anyway, thank you Rodrigo if you're reading this !
I have considered this question many times for my side projects. On long term, I want to transition to native apps. But for now, I am sticking with web apps for side projects.

The reasons why I want to move to native dev eventually:

1. It seems more fun, better access to hardware, you can build more experimental apps like a network monitor that plays/generates music based on network stats, you could tell if something is wrong from another room.

2. Speaking of monitoring, you can build apps that are local-only and you don't need to worry about your servers being up on your vacation etc.

3. And with local only, you don't have to worry too much about privacy laws.

But the big cons of native apps for me are:

1. Monopoly of app stores and difficulty of distributing applications outside of them. As a consumer, I appreciate quality controls that app stores provide but as a dev, I am not a big fan of them.

2. Lack of any open-source IDEs for app dev in Apple's ecosystem. I would focus mostly on Apple's ecosystem but I don't like the idea of being tied to XCode. I really like that in web dev, I can spin up $5 VPS and start coding with vim.

3. And even more specific to my situation, I am a web dev at work, so there is extra cognitive load when learning native dev.

The pros and cons of web dev are essentially reverse of above. You can start web dev really easily, there is no one gatekeeper, there seems to be more jobs for web dev. But it is hard to build interesting apps on the web. Everything on the web seems more salesy, less innovative.

The reason why I am sticking with web dev for now is due to cognitive load. Though sometimes working on something different from your day job actually feels refreshing.
Leave code without obvious side effects alone (this is different from dead code)
The IANA standard for TSV already disallows tabs inside fields, so you can skip writing any quoting logic (in principle). The MIME type is `text/tab-separated-values`.

https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/text/tab-separa...
> Arguably

You're going to have to write a book or two of argumentation, because you seem like you're drawing parallels between intersecting lines
Ah! The good old party of small government, individual liberties and free market. Well done sticking to your principals sirs and madams!
https://toaster.llc/photon/index.html

> exclusively for the Mac

Come on. I wanted a tiny long-battery-life timelapse camera, but this is a dealbreaker. Why do people do this to themselves? Out of all platforms Mac is the least backwards-compatible. I checked that this software is not open-source; in the absence of other means of data transfer this camera is bound to become e-waste at some point in the not-so-distant future.
HAZMAT can go the other way around the city on 695. My understanding is that the main issue was cost.
This is a good question. Does this only apply if I write "i'm 14" when I sign up for the app? Or will I need to prove I'm not underage?
Do you know at what age people are able to properly deal with things that require self control? I believe that part of the brain doesn’t mature until early 20s. At 18 a person is legally an adult so 18 seems like a much more reasonable cutoff than 16.
Certainly the difference between a normal UK jail and indefinite solitary confinement with possibility for "enhanced interrogation" in the US is not pointless.
Doesn't mean that it always has to stay that way.
>dry out every single fat reserve in your body and your brain has to resort to breaking down the myelin sheaths (something that can happen in ultra long distance running, hence why hallucinations sometimes happen on 100+ mile runes)

I've never heard of this before today, but if it's true then that's terrifying.
I'm not sure the law enshrines a right for adults to have burden-free access to social media websites and apps. It would be fascinating to be proved wrong about that.
Good. Fuck social media.
I agree with Meta that this should be implemented at an app store level
I've been using Affinity products forever, in fact since before the Affinity era, then they were branded Serif (DrawPlus, PhotoPlus, etc)... They have been incredibly consistent over the years with the quality of their products, which is why I have purchased many licenses over the years and always recommended people to look into their software... Like others in the thread, I really do hope they don't change to subscription-based pricing, but I assume the worst.
> If you start fining the social media companies for breaking this law, this problem will be fixed quickly.

A rational solution that would work? Can't have that, won't have that. Who said this? Stop that person from breathing. (sarcasm folks.)
It's just a narrative trope to make the main character, Mizu, an "onryo" and an outcast. It's purposefully jarring that she considers herself "monstruous" but we, the spectators, see she is quite nice, actually.

Calling this "anti-white" (as the now flagged comment this) reveals more of the prejudice of the people claiming so.

> White people are monstrous and disgusting [...] it is completely OK to despise them and all prejudice against them is justified

Many Japanese characters in the show are equally monstruous, and the show's subtext is that it is not ok to discriminate Mizu due to her heritage.
..you're referring to features of the future as if they're instead features of the function?
I think you’re struggling to grasp the problem here.

I think you're struggling to even say the same things in one comment to the next, let alone give any evidence.

First you said Solar and wind still have no path to stability. which is vague as a statement because "stability" doesn't mean anything, but they both make money and are displacing fossil fuel. I showed you this through sources I linked.

Peak solar generation does not align with peak demand

Part of the reason why solar is useful is because it generates electricity when the demand is the highest. Solar is profitable, that's why people use it.

https://www.nrel.gov/state-local-tribal/blog/posts/phrase-of...

https://www.cnet.com/home/energy-and-utilities/peak-and-off-...

need something to fill in those gaps

Where do you think the electricity came from before solar and wind took off? It was all "gaps".

We aren't even at the point yet in most places where solar or wind fill the demand for electricity while they are at their peak.

Next time remember to back up what you're saying with links and real information.
Deanonymizing Trump's Movement Using Cell Phone Data(2019)
What postage prices can teach you about Marketing at your startup
One of the clearest memories I have of learning a mathematical concept was in High School when I learned about step functions. The teacher told us:

> Postage prices are determined via a step function.

And then proceeded to show us how there are different prices for different weights of packages, but they don't charge a straight wait per ounce, it jumps at different weight barriers, etc.

I was thinking about this the other day when I was trying to explain why having Fractional CMO help at B2B SaaS startups is a very useful thing, particularly in the first 3-5 years of a startup's life.

While it's true that you should "Always Be Marketing," it's also the case that, especially early on, there is A LOT to focus on product and people wise, and unless Marketing is a core competency of one of the founders, it can be difficult to harness your time or to justify spending time to become more proficient in a practice that you may not really enjoy doing to begin with.

The places where a Fractional CMO (or CFO, or even CTO under the right circumstances) can contribute can be thought of as a function that "smooths out" the step function. You can get immediate help before you have someone on board, and as you work your way up to more senior functions, you can leverage external help to coordinate, align, and reorganize as necessary.

What has your experience been of either getting to Product Market Fit, growing a startup post PFM, etc, and what role has a dedicated or Fractional Marketing role played in that?
Or 21 like some drugs...
The EcoTank draws a lot of power constantly, and can not be left off for long times or that ink will ruin everything.

It has the problem the GP was talking about, increased to complete new levels.
I would sit on facebook, refreshing and doom scrolling endlessly. When fb messenger came out I was monitoring facebook messenger when it first came out to see who was online. I was always a pretty lonely kid, and I thought social media would connect me with people. It didn't really.
You have to update, though not automatically.

New versions are required to handle changes to the PAYE tax rules, which have changed every few months recently. There was a change announced this month which takes effect next month.

If you don't use the updated version, you'll calculate and pay the wrong monthly tax to yourself and your employees.
Abstract: Automation is increasing in shipping. Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications like collision avoidance and computer vision have the potential to augment or take over the roles of ship navigators. However, implementation of AI technologies may also jeopardize safety if done in a way that reduces human control. In this systematic review, we included 42 studies about human supervision and control of autonomous ships. We addressed three research questions (a) how is human control currently being adopted in autonomous ship systems? (b) what methods, approaches, and theories are being used to address safety concerns and design challenges? and (c) what research gaps, regulatory obstacles, and technical shortcomings represent the most significant barriers to their implementation? We found that (1) human operators have an active role in ensuring autonomous ship safety above and beyond a backup role, (2) System-Theoretic Process Analysis and Bayesian Networks are the most common risk assessment tools in risk-based design, and (3) the new role of shore control center operators will require new competencies and training. The field of autonomous ship research is growing quickly. New risks are emerging from increasing interaction with AI systems in safety–critical systems, underscoring new research questions. Effective human-AI interaction design is predicated on increased cross-disciplinary efforts, requiring reconciling productivity with safety (resilience), technical limitations with human abilities and expectations (interaction design), and machine task autonomy with human supervisory control (safety management).

E. Veitch and O. Alsos, “A systematic review of human-AI interaction in autonomous ship systems,” Safety Science, vol. 152, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2022.105778.
"I don't want my kids using social media without my permission" is a problem that already has a solution: put parental controls on your kids devices.

We don't need Daddy Government to make decisions that can and should be made by parents.
https://www.myfloridahouse.gov/Sections/Documents/loaddoc.as...
It's still a sensible rule. As we see with this incident rare events do happen.
> It's extremely difficult for parents to stop their children, especially early teens from using social media.

What are you talking about? Parents can use on-device controls, you can lock a phone down in many ways. There will be whiz kids who can get around these, but those few whiz kids can also easily get around any controls via legislation with VPNs.
Hackaday also has their .io community site which has tons of (uncurated) projects: https://hackaday.io/discover
40 Years of the Mac at the Computer History Museum
Because you have to draw the line somewhere, and 18 is considered when someone is capable of their own adult decision making.
Because at 18 people are responsible for their own actions, and restricting them after that is unreasonable and contrary to personal freedom.

There's a consistent factoid going around that brains aren't done developing until the age of 25. It's frequently used as an argument to restrict young people.

Looking at performance by age in fields like math and music, declining brain plasticity seems more like a reason to implement the carousel from Logan's Run
I don't think tokio itself is going to be the issue for wasm or embedded, but if the crate you're importing uses tokio it usually means it's expecting to have access to an OS with file and network access, none of which is going to work in wasm or embedded in the first place.

But I agree with you on the fact that Rust ecosystem (the part of the ecosystem that uses std at least) is tied to tokio is not a good situation. In theory we could have crates being agnostic about the executor, as they aren't supposed to execute anything, just expose the futures and the top level crate is the one driving the execution, but AFAIK the way tokio is designed currently makes it impossible to separate the concerns. The Rust team would like to change that, but it's not trivial and it would require collaboration from the tokio team, which is not granted.
If teens are so so amazing at getting around restrictions why do you propose parental controls? No these companies should be responsible for not letting teens use their platform just as tobacco companies and those selling their products are responsible for not selling to teens. We already have parental controls and this is a do nothing solution which puts the onus on already overwhelmed parents and fixes literally nothing.

We’re looking for actual solutions here, not to check a box and pretend we tried
warbirds or something like this..
The power going off is most likely what caused the accident.
They're allowed to because justice is the interest of the stronger.
> These tulip farms will continue to use as much pesticides and herbicides as before regardless of mechanical pest controls.

Not if robots are cheaper than the poisons.

Your point about insurance is interesting, the industry would do a massive backflip on pesticides if some robotics company managed to convince insurance companies that using their product was less risky than chemical means.
I like Affinity products. They replaced all my photoshop/illustrator needs for webdev and it was so easy to switch. The fixed license cost was great too. Now I'm worried that the typical scenario is going to unfold where Canva makes sweeping changes, replaces product vision and licensing model.

I guess I can keep using the current versions for a while, until they stop the updates.
If you are saying a better state would allow them on social media, something that has been shown to be detrimental to children under eighteen, how can it be a better state?
It is also an aid in evaporative suspension of water droplets in air.