skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
To be fair, the punishment for shoplifting is often a slap on the wrist. I say this as someone who had a troubled youth and was caught shoplifting as a teenager. I got banned from the premises and no criminal charges even though the police did get involved.

If I had been an adult it undoubtedly would have been a tad harsher but unless the theft amounts to many thousands of dollars I don't think prison time is ever on the table. Even then I'd be surprised. We're not talking about grand theft auto, we're talking about shoplifting. So it's usually misdemeanour. If the merchandise is retrieved then it is returned to the store and the store can sue the guilty party recover to damages if it's worth it.

So I'm not really sure what kind of point you're trying to make. I think it's about inequality. I'm just not really sure how you get there by using shoplifting as your example.
And yet nobody asks "how did you come up with that .05 significance level?"
The difference is who the stakeholders are.

If the stakeholder has lawyers then it's prison sentences, if the stakeholder is millions of randos then it's all cool.
Bad comment, this. Just upvote.
Dropbox API is having issues (503)
Yep! It's accessible from any device/browser on echochess.com

you can actually install it locally on any device straight from there too (e.g. on iOS if you're in Safari you can tap share > add to Home Screen)
Where I grew up these were called "School Resource Officers" and their presence was inscrutable. Ours coached the girl's volleyball team, had his own small office, and seemingly did nothing else for virtually all four years I was there.

He was there to quickly call for police presence when once a large fight broke out, but that was about it.
1000 kcal of lentils do not provide all the EAAs.

A typical value would be to eat at least 1700 kcal of lentils to provide enough methionine (you need 543 g/day of lentils to provide enough methionine for an 170 lb human).

Even eating only 1000 kcal of lentils would not be considered pleasurable by most people, for whom such a quantity would be too much.

When you choose a diet, ensuring that you will enjoy that food is as important as not exceeding the kcal threshold and as exceeding the nutrient threshold.

Legumes are cheaper than meat (but not by much, chicken meat is only about 50% more expensive than legumes, per protein content), but you cannot eat only legumes and they cannot be the only important source of protein, you need at least a second source.

I care for protein because this is the main difficulty when you do not want to eat meat. Anything else can be easily obtained from vegetable sources or from supplements. I am annoyed when I see people who write vegan propaganda, while at the same time attempting to minimize the protein problem. I have been trying for years to become vegan, but without success, because I could not solve the protein problem, and almost all the vegan advice that I have seen has been completely useless, because it looked like it was written by people who did not care whether they pay $5 or $50 for a meal, or whether they waste 5 minutes for cooking or they waste an hour. Eventually I have solved the problem, but only after personal experiments and I would have liked very much to have wasted much less time with this.

I have no problem with gluten, so for myself gluten is a major source of protein. Nevertheless, if I had gluten intolerance, where I live, in Europe, the only alternative for achieving a 2000 kcal daily energy intake without meat and dairy (and without eating a diet that no free human would accept, like eating only lentils, water and a capsule of vitamins and minerals) would be chicken eggs (as a supplement for legumes).

At least here, protein extracts are typically 5 times more expensive than chicken meat (per protein content), so using them as a staple food would seem stupid.

You have not provided any alternative to what I have said and I bet that ChatGPT would give an answer that is either wrong or irrelevant.
> Yeah when you kill civilians for decades you tend to not be beloved by the survivors of your victims

Exactly
> A "talent"

Was equal to about 26 kilograms. For most labourers that was about 10 years worth of wages...
Jeffrey Sterling was tried for espionage in 2015 and makes a strong case that jury trials can be partial:

> Julian will face the same court that unfairly convicted me. He will not receive an impartial jury.

> The jury pool from which they will be selecting in the Eastern District of Virginia is made up of individuals who all have some sort of tie — family, their own experience — to the intelligence community or the military apparatus there. And they’re familiar with security clearances. And so that already creates a bias because individuals are not going to want to do anything that may make them look bad, when it becomes time for their security assessment. These individuals know nothing about Julian Assange, other than what our politicians and prosecutors have been saying for years and years — that he’s a terrorist, for the most part.

> Another key aspect is that there are certain constitutional rights that I should have been guaranteed during my trial — facing all of the evidence, and understanding and having all of the prosecution case put before me. Yet that was not the case. Mr Assange will have no guarantees of any constitutional protections, should he be tried in the Eastern District of Virginia.

> I think that court has, time and time again, shown itself to be pro-CIA and pro-US government, and pretty much allowed the government to rule the case and take it in whatever direction they want. And that’s going to be to paint Julian in the worst light, with a favorable jury, and, overall, to go for a conviction.

https://jacobin.com/2021/04/cia-whistleblower-julian-assange...

I don't think Assange compares to Depp or Rittenhouse. Sure, there was media frenzy around the latter two, but the government didn't have the same kind of interest in seeing them punished.
Learning isn't all fun. Everyone thinks they can make learning fun, but it's always a combination of things that are very specific to the person suggesting it ('Actually making everything Thomas the Tank Engine themed is magic and works very well!') or just wistful thinking ('If the teacher didn't tell me to work I would have been more motivated!'). And most of the more valid research suggests more conservative approaches work pretty well.

Schools have to make kids do stuff that just isn't fun, without paying them or offering any real incentives (other than grades, which only count in the last year), so they need to make sure kids don't have excuses to shirk.
I responded below about how they're probably training on photos of locals, but it's also worth noting that Palestinians, Israelis, and Lebanese people are all quite similar looking on average and have quite a bit of phenotype diversity. A well known Palestinian activist (Ahed Tamimi) in the West Bank famously has red hair, light skin, and freckles. Former congressman Justin Amash is half Palestinian and just looks like a Midwestern guy with a tan.
B-but iPhones are secure and are the best and Apple spends so much money on security to keep us safe and don't need any government/EU oversight at all. Proof that Apple's "it's for your own good" has always just been marketing.

(Don't get me wrong, let's go after Google, MS, Sony, et al too!!!)
Use the right data format for the right data. CSV can be imported into basically any spreadsheet, which can make it appealing, but it doesn't mean it's always a good option.

If you want csv, considering a normalization step. For instance, make sure numbers have no commas and a "." decimal place. Probably quote all strings. Ensure you have a header row.

Probably don't reach for a CSV if:

- You have long text blobs with special characters (ie quotes, new lines, etc.)

- You can't normalize the data for some reason (ie some columns have formulas instead of specific data)

- You know that every user will always convert it to another format or import it
Who is funding this school, amazon? Sounds like a prison.
The quantized one works fine on my 24GB 3090.
Thanks! Glad you're enjoying it and really grateful for the support
If ChatGPT verbatim reproduces copyright content in a way that isn't defendable as fair use, OpenAI can be sued. Of course, that would be just one instance of copyright violation, which isn't that big of a deal, so in order for the rights holders to make it sting they'd have to prove that a very large number of people were prompting in this very specific way with the intent of piracy.

On the flip side, it wouldn't be hard to put guardrails on chatgpt output so that if too large a percentage of an answer is verbatim, it's blocked.
I’m not in favor of the DeSantis law for the above reasons. You appear to be against this law as well, so I’m a little baffled why you’ve turned that on me and imagined a whole lot of stuff I didn’t say. Am I correct in deducing that you are not a parent yet? I’m not religious, but this law we’re commenting on is coming from a group of people that are pandering to religion, and this law is a direct part of that effort.

I didn’t try to control my kids “information” other than when they were young trying to make the really nasty stuff not come up first or by default or on accident. They weren’t security conscious, because they were kids, so white/black lists preventing malware, phishing, and viruses seemed prudent. They also didn’t have a ton of self control, and games are infinitely more tempting than school work, chores, and even self-care and sleep, so screen time limits are useful. For example, we had multiple pee in the pants and on the couch accidents because our kids were so focused on playing games they wouldn’t stop to go to the bathroom. Google used to have a bad habit, when “safe mode” was turned off, of taking an innocuous search about human bodies and returning very hard core porn. We had an accident with one of our kids who searched carefully and incrementally for “naked ladies on the beach” and got back a list of pictures and videos of anal sex gang bangs. This was with a kid younger than 10, and the very week this happened to us, Google announced in a press release that it would start returning results that were more closely aligned with the literal search query, and it was instantly obvious to us what they meant and why they needed that.

So anyway, this is all to ask, maybe cool your jets so you’re not attacking people who might otherwise agree with you? Parental controls have legitimate functions that are not about cutting kids off from the world, and if/when you have kids you will come to understand it and probably try to use some parental controls too. Parental controls are not on & off; the term represents a whole spectrum of goals and options. Even the most absolute and strict use of parental controls, which is rare among any parents I know, is automatically less of a totalitarian option than disallowing any screen time or mobile device use.
This is my dream!

The last year I've been working on a 2d focused GPU for I/O constrained microcontrollers (https://github.com/KallDrexx/microgpu). I've been able to utilize this to get user interfaces on slow SPI machines to render on large displays, and it's been fascinating to work on.

But seeing the limitation of processor pipelines I've had the thought for a while that FPGAs could make this faster. I've recently gotten some low end FPGAs to start learning to try and turn my microgpu from an ESP32 based one to an FPGA one.

I don't know if I"ll ever get to this level due to kids and free time constraints, but man, I would love to get even a hundredth of this level.
As a fairly thin guy in my 20s (I was about 130lbs and 5'6"), I had years of undiagnosed hypopnea. I would wake up with tears streaming down my face and choking, but couldn't figure out why. I was constantly exhausted and yet, couldn't sleep. I would spend more than 12 hours in bed every night, hoping to get as close to 8 hrs as I could.

Paid for a sleep study and the doctor walked in the room and said, "You don't have sleep apnea." I was like, " I knew that, but what can I do?" The doctor shrugged and said, "You have hypopnea. You could try a mouthguard...?" trailed off and left.

So, with this newfound wisdom I was back at square one.

Some things that dramatically helped me in recovering from years of sleep loss:
- A chinstrap.
- I found a study (n=1, literally) about a patient who didn't fit the typical sleep apnea profile as a thin older man. The doctors treating him wondered if it was "positional sleep apnea" and had him get a chinstrap. This held his mouth shut while sleeping and prevented his tongue from falling back and blocking his airway. I found a chinstrap on Amazon and immediately started sleeping better.

- A blood test
- My doctor knew that I was dealing with adrenal issues due to not sleeping, Lyme disease, and other issues, so he ordered a blood test. This was fantastic. For me, addressing my underlying magnesium and B-12 deficiency made an enormous difference in sleep quality. I found that taking my B-12 right before bed helped my sleep be so much more restorative.

- Andrew Huberman
- Andrew Huberman's podcast Huberman Labs is old news, now, but when I found him a few years ago, it was some of the more actionable advice I had ever gotten about sleep, falling asleep, and circadian rhythm.

Anyway, there were more things across the way, but these are some things I shared with others that they also found helpful. I now am in control of my sleep and feel decades younger. You can get there! It's worth experimenting and finding a doctor who is going to help you find your problem. The mental clarity, focus, and energy has definitely made up for all the the months of trying to find out what was wrong with me.

I hope you sleep well!
When I was a kid, they had a kid do this, not a cop.

They didn’t give the kid proper training, but not a gun, taser or pepper spray.

Seems reckless in hindsight. /s
Advice That I Can't Get Out of My Head
I misunderstood you. State is shared by mutator threads using atomic::store(memory_order_release). SGCL never stops threads and does not use locks to share state.
I've been managing people for a while now (more than 8 years) and I'm huge on being close to the team. Fuck the "high chair" mentality. Yes, you have to be in control, but that does not mean you can't be human. Feelings exist for us all and lack thereof does not make you a better manager. In fact, my experience is that the more open you are, feelings et all, the better the team feels. You're part of the group, a leader, a shoulder to cry on, a support in tough times, a front and decision maker in conflicts not a person with a whip. Seems to be working fine for me, my average engagement measurements are usually around 10% above company average. Zero voluntary attrition in my team in the last 5 years.

Now, for whom to share with - depends on how close you are with your team and how your team deals with news. Some teams will immediately spread news, but that may not be a bad thing. As I mentioned before, we're all human, if you were good to your team in tough times, they will be good to you in tough times too!
There's a gazillion nice python SSGs but when it comes to advanced stuff like responsive imagrs, i18n or js optimization, you always have to add it yourself.

It seems most of these never became fit for use for some bigger website.
Completely unsurprising. Why get a postdoc position with wages near minimum wage, long working hours, high stress all for a small chance at a vanishing number of Tenure Track jobs when Industry pays literally 10x more in some cases with vastly better work life balance and work that is often frankly more impactful and interesting. Someone working as a postdoc sends a significant anti-signal in my opinion.
Deduplication, in the sense of physical space reduction, seems like the least strong argument one could make for dynamic linking these days.

The strongest argument I can think of, is enabling system managers (distro maintainers, even end users) to update dependencies. This might be to apply a security patch, enable some kind of tracing for profiling an application, and so on.
I’ve had sleep apnea and CPAP for years. The last several weeks have been grueling because of mask fit, movement, and other factors. My BMI is very high, but I am in minority that will have sleep apnea regardless due to anatomy. That doesn’t mean it won’t help to lose weight.
Yup, ChatGPT is not just a parrot but a master troll. It's purposely designed to give you a convincing answer, but there's nothing to ensure that it will be correct. And it will promptly say "actually I can't answer that question" when you ask it something it doesn't like for 'ethical' reasons, but it won't do that in any other circumstance; instead, it will just make stuff up. You have to explicitly say "please don't answer if you aren't sure it's right" and even then obviously it doesn't always work.
I can understand Oxide (though current vmware apocalypse might make their appeal bigger than expected), but Tailscale?

Tailscale's biggest proposition is that their VPN software is, arguably, the easiest I've ever managed. There systems that are better integrated in some environments, systems that provide various niche features, etc.

But Tailscale is simplest to use.
Has the shell, legs, head, intestine and organs been removed from the cockroach so that only the meat is left? I would like to see the machinery needed to replicate the edible part of a lobster abdomen (or tail as it is called) in a cockroach.

The part that people generally eat on a lobster is the muscles of the claws and the muscles of the abdomen. The rest is generally discarded. It similar to how most people don't tend to eat the hair of cows, but rather the meat from cow muscles.

I would claim that it is actually a large difference between eating a cockroach and a lobster.
For me it’s the same. The moment I accept that I’ll be super tired the next day is the moment I finally fall asleep.
You can set your priors equally. 100% / number of possible outcomes.
TLDR: A model that could be described as "3.8 level" that is good at math and openly available with a custom license.

It is as fast as 34B model, but uses as much memory as a 132B model. A mixture of 16 experts, activates 4 at a time, so has more chances to get the combo just right than Mixtral (8 with 2 active).

For my personal use case (a top of the line Mac Studio) it looks like the perfect size to replace GPT-4 turbo for programming tasks. What we should look out for is people using them for real world programming tasks (instead of benchmarks) and reporting back.
"Two new studies on the mysterious 'Havana syndrome' found no physical cause, but they did suggest a possible link to mental health."

It's always been clear what's going on here: Natsec derangement syndrome
As I called out a while back Google is dead. Nothing they can do to change that unfortunately.
Soon as I saw the title I thought their "why" was: so it looks good when I view source.
Wow, you have good junior developers.
> should not be programmed with a text editor on a remote machine. The programmer should have a proper development environment installed locally.

"should not", "They should have" ... well, it had to! And they didn't have.

There is no point in trying to forget where C comes from.
Seems ironic that Kaiser is banging on about the horrors of healthcare monopolies. Are they not themselves a giant healthcare monopoly that just happens to operate in a wealthier geographic area?
The blog post listed on the site is wonderful.

https://eltonlin.substack.com/p/a-story-about-802-teal

I feel like it barely connects to the rest of the story, though.

The founder basically says small group work interspersed through the learning process was a major factor in their success. I believe it.

The professor says the TEAL system worked because it forced students to regularly invest time in the class, so they realized early on they needed to do more - rather than putting it off. I believe it.

What I do NOT understand is how Explanation.app is offering either of these crucial ingredients. It seems clear this site will attract the usual desperate, last-minute-cramming crowd.

The problem of college students undervaluing their education seems to be a major obstacle to the success of this venture. MIT estimated yearly cost: $85k. Somehow $100/hour for tutoring isn't worth it, though? I agree the valuation is more complicated than I want to write here, but in the end it still does not look good to me.
> It's still too much food at the end of the day.

It's all four fundamental physical forces actually, if you want to go that route. Which isn't helpful.
I have one of these

https://www.amazon.com/USB-C-USB-Windows-Transfer-Cable/dp/B...

which is insanely fast (much more than SFTP over Ethernet) but I haven't seen one with USB-C plugs.
To be honest, I don't think the intention is to limit free speech in that sense. It's more about highlighting occasions when people make statements that are demonstrably untrue. The Internet is awash with information and it's more challenging than ever for people to seperate fact from fiction - and bad actors are exploiting this. So it seems reasonable to me to attempt to solve this problem.
I'm actually mostly relying on textbooks, and only when i get stuck i'm trying to see if i can get unstuck w/ chatgpt. So far it has worked. I'm only using it b/c i don't have a teacher to task. I do appreciate the warnings you are giving. They are noted for sure.
This is worth meditating! The American empire, like the British before it and the other european while we're at it, are flashes in the pan compared to the Romans, the Byzantines, the Ottomans. It could be that hypocrisy, racism and just wanting the oil/diamonds/gold/consumers is not a formula for lasting success.
Everyone is different but it's not uncommon for a person who commits suicide to appear to be happy and normal in advance of it. There's a variety of reasons for this such as they've made up their mind and are finally at peace, or that they cover it up because they don't want anyone to interfere, etc. Some people are manic and have super highs and crushing, sudden lows and they kill themselves when they crash.

Not saying this is the case here, but him being in great spirits doesn't really contradict the action of killing yourself.
Chinese Nationwide Earthquake Early Warning System and Its Performance (2022)
wait o.O are these real chess facts or some meme hypotheticals? if the former then that's a huge TIL.
That is terrible to hear. I haven't connected that war to the Vietnam war really. But essentially it is the same thing but without the US coming in afterwards?

Did he say the village was burned down (by hand), or that the French air force fire bombed it?
> We are all breathless that it is better. But a year has passed since GPT4. It’s like we’re excited that someone beat Usain Bolt’s 100 meter time from when he was 7.

Sounds like some sort of siding with closedAI (openAi), when I need to use an llm, I use whatever performs the best at the moment. It doesn’t matter who’s behind it to me, at the moment it is Claude.

I am not going to stick to ChatGPT because closedAi have been pioneers or because their product was one of the best.

I hope I didn’t sound too harsh, excuse me in that case.
What's a good model to help with medical research? Is there anything trained in just research journals, like NIH studies?
I agree that it would be better to leave the memory of that horrific event which killed millions alone, but it's being invoked by both sides, and if both sides can't come to an agreement about a matter where people are being killed and hostages are being taken, I don't think there is anything to achieve by policing people's language.

Since the side that invoked the event in this thread was pro-Palestine, here is an example of the other side invoking it: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/oct/21/netanyahu-unde...