skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
True, and I vaguely recall a case or few where people showed off their rich tastes (for swordfish steaks, etc.) until their nerves & muscles didn't particularly work together.

But, back during the formative millennia of human nature, that wasn't a problem.
Normal printers probably wouldn't handle the shaking of launches and the extra G forces during that which for shuttle were ~3Gs.
Don't those all have a reputation of being rather dull and culturally insignificant in comparison to Paris?
> If Paris is making investments that will enable it to substantially grow its tax base

Obviously, this is not what they are doing, debts growing with quite high tax rises at the same time ("taxe fonciere" [property tax] doubled last year).

Paris is often depiected as a great model, especially by liberal foreign media, but the reality is rather different, and I believe that the Mayor's approval rating is currently abyssmal...
Monaco, absolutely yes, because most of the workers commute from France, they don't live in Monaco.

Zurich and Oslo, I don't see the connection, they both have workers of all kinds, old and young people. They're organic and alive cities.
I'm sorry if I'm confusing. That's the term I use, usually assuming that it is obvious (like referring to C++ templates to a python developer without explaining what is that).

To be honest, it is hard to visualize, as it is counterintuitive of what we think of space. While I know many people would disagree, I really like the garden hose analogy [1]. The idea is to simply imagine a very long garden hose. From a great distance, it looks like a one-dimensional line. Now you get closer, and realize it has a second dimension, which is its circumference curled around that seemingly 1-D line. An ant walking on the hose can move along its length, but also in a circle around it. The extra dimension in KK is like this circumference. It is tiny, curled up so we don't directly notice it, but still potentially there.

[1] https://www.preposterousuniverse.com/blog/2004/06/30/extra-d...
The interesting question is likely (IMO) to be that it can create liability.

Selectively picking & ordering the content of others can trivially create new meaning, for example the classic trope of a ransom note formed by clipping words & phrases out of a newspaper & gluing them onto a page. Whether a particular site's editorial actions on user content create liability is likely to be determined on a case-by-case basis. Real site's algorithmic recommendation systems aren't nearly as transformative as newspaper clipping ransom notes, but the sequence and organization of recommended content may well count as a new composite work (much like a music album is a work composed of a sequence of individual tracks) and create liability. I wonder if it would also qualify for individual copyright.
I love the idea of media co-ops. I'm a subscriber to one: republik.ch and so far I haven't been disappointed by what I've read.
It's similar to me wanting to get fit by spending a whole day deciding which trainers to buy, then never wearing them. The illusion of progress.
Why is that a stretch? At a warm room temp fermentation is quite noticeable after 18 hours in a lot of raw edible plants. As little as 6-8 for some of them. You don't need a cache, simply carrying leftovers with you for the next morning would be enough. It's not a big stretch that a resource you would have to go alarmingly out of your way to avoid (by destroying edible food after gorging) would come before fire.

This is related to what I've heard called the carrier bag theory. Once you can acquire food, the next technological step is being able to bring it with you. A gourd, a large folded leaf is sufficient. Once you're doing that fermentation is inevitable.
Considering the country in question, is there any evidence that Mistral is not using the same data?
I think it’s on all the time but the phone has different power levels that it gives the radio, all this to optimize the battery usage.

So depending on how much the phone needs to utilizes the radio, the higher the power level is?

That’s just my theory though.
This is not a solution. These things work great for protecting particular objects, but they don't protect beaches. In fact they do the opposite and destroy beaches.

So instead of a beachfront house, you now have no beach and a big 'rocky' ocean front that is dangerous for people to use and must 100% keep off of.
I don't know if you talk only about linux or you meant your comment as a generalization, but have you heard of in place APFS migration from HFS+ ?
HATEOS is a much cooler name anyway.

I mean,

"Let the restfulness flow through you" - lame

"Let the HATEOS flow through you" - now you're cooking with force
Editorialized title. Just seems like virtue signaling to me. Unless anyone has a reason that it isn’t?

I was recently in Paris, the comments here are a touch different in tone than the Parisians I talked to.
Calling the US health care system free market is quite the big stretch.

I can honestly not come up with another industry that is subject to higher regulatory burdens. Maybe nuclear power?
> WE NEED FEWER PATENTS.

If a system is implemented with this as its primary guiding principle, what you will end up with is fewer good patents, and a vastly higher proportion of junk or actively malicious patents.

We don't need fewer patents. We need to eliminate software patents, better fund the patent office so it can employ enough people to properly review all the applications it gets, and probably do something different with biological and pharmaceutical patents (too many of these are built heavily on public research, and AFAIK it's far too easy to make small changes and get the original patent extended if it's still lucrative).
Nobody needs to force Intel to do this, Intel is already doing it. They manufacture other company's designs for hire. Opening up their foundries for use by other companies is part of Intel's current business strategy.

There are only three companies in the world with cutting edge semiconductor manufacturing capability: Samsung, TSMC and Intel.
I didn't know it was mixed, thanks for the clarification. I guess it makes sense to mix it.
it's not benevolence, it also makes economic sense. who does the menial job anyway? you should keep them close. if they will go to live far, their cost will increase, or their cost in time of traffic and pollution.
The EU is also going to miss out on new AI companies, so no only are they at a competitive disadvantage because they're using less AI, they also aren't getting the job and tax benefits from the new companies that will form.
Maybe they meant revenue free?
Dupe: <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39764287>
I think it just treats the patches like it would be sequentially in memory or disk, but also has coordinates. And they have overlapping patches at an offset to catch features that would span a patch and be missed at that level.
it would be so much easier to visualize it if we could imagine 4th dimension.
I also don't like subsidies. Id prefer either full state ownership of the press, or state-funded worker coops.
Many inventions of the modern age were largely R&D bloat as you'd describe it - in this age R&D is done in university, spun out into a startup, and dies shortly after the IPO - but there's a flicker of it occasionally lasting on if it can hide under the guise of a tax deduction.
How did you internalize it? Perl looks like cat keyboarding.
Is there an advantage to multi carat support over vim substitution that I am missing? It seems like a solution in search of a problem.
Are they organically unhappy, which is to say for good reasons, or have they been made unhappy by being constantly online?
By the time future-bcachefs has feature parity with present-btrfs, who knows what more will be in future-btrfs?

For your specific example, bcachefs's erasure coding is very experimental and currently pretty much unusable, while btrfs is actively working towards fixing the raid56 write hole with the recent addition of the raid-stripe-tree. By the time bcachefs has a trustworthy parity profile, btrfs's may be just as good.
Oh, right, I see, yeah. Would not generally be an issue in Paris, I would've thought, at least not towards the centre.
I didn't know anyone on my campus with a car, but I did learn a life hack by accident as a sophomore that I played to my advantage for the rest of college:

If I booked my flight to campus at the beginning of the school year with a very tight connection somewhere, I could run and make the flight, but my luggage would not. Then they would have to deliver it to me at my dorm in a day or two when it arrived!

I would just pack enough for a couple days in my backpack and wait for my suitcases later!
The top answer given here is highly reductionist to the point of misleading. This question comes up regularly in Physics SE, if you’re interested I suggest you check out the answers to the following:

https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/219306/if-gravit...

https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/61899/why-do-we-...

Second one has a highly upvoted but controversial answer by Lubos Motl.

This question is similar, I think, to others like “why is there a speed limit in the universe” and “does light slow down in a material” that are I doubly muddled for science enthusiasts because (1) they are concepts that require deep domain knowledge, (2) even for some who have (1) they’ve been biased by decades of well meaning but harmful educational aides.
I’ll go along with that, as long as someone ports pcre to JavaScript and that’s the browser syntax we land on.
The defendants (4chan and the others) are independent. It's possible 4chan will be found not to be liable (no editorial control exercised in such a way as to create new speech) and the others liable.
Ultimately you have more people coming and going from each building, which means more people on the streets, and more demand for all utilities and public services. Building up doesn't build out those other things. That's why you have things like Air Rights in NYC to limit building.
> Also, it’s not always realistic to farm fish. It’s not always possible.

That's completely true with current technology. I'm talking about the long term future.

It took 10k of farming before fertilizers were invented in 1913 and doubled food production.
Unfortunately it means it's extremely hard to live in Paris if you're middle class.

If you're upper middle class/rich, you can rent/buy. If you're poor, you get a chance to get public housing. If you're middle class, too bad for you.
In the US, R&D expenses can often be deducted when filing taxes. I’m sure large companies like Google would be taking advantage of those rules.
It depends what cells we're talking about. Thanks to insulin, glucose can be stored in the liver and muscle tissues as glycogen. In folks with poor insulin sensitivity these cells do not respond as effectively to insulin, and their uptake and storage is reduced, leaving more glucose in the bloodstream. In the obese, it's also likely the liver and muscle tissue glycogen stores are near max capacity. In this case insulin facilitates the uptake of glucose into adipose (fat) tissue through a process known as lipogenesis. When I wrote "insulin pushes fat into cells" that's what I meant.
My advice is too start on paper (notebook, planner) until you find your workflow. If you can’t because it can be cumbersome, use a set of tools like Apple’s default until the pain points prove unbearable. Then you choose something more suitable. I myself have settled on Bear and Things, but that’s because they introduce joy in my workflow (beautiful softwares). But I can replicate my system using any tools, including paper.
If one thinks of a metric as a “distance measure”, which is to say, how similar is some input x to the “feature” encoded by a layer f(x), and if this feature corresponds to some submanifold of the data, then naturally this manifold will have curvature and the distance measure will do better to account for this curvature. Then generally the metric (in this case, defining a connection on the data manifold) should encode this curvature and therefore is a local quantity. If one chooses a fixed metric, then implicitly the data manifold is being treated as a flat space - like a vector space - which generally it is not. My favorite example for this is the earth, a 2-sphere that is embedded in a higher dimensional space. The correct similarity measure between points is the length of a geodesic connecting those points. If instead one were to just take a flat map (choice of coordinates) and compare their Euclidean distance, it would only be a decent approximation of similarity if the points are already very close. This is like the flat earth fallacy.
A better example of that behaviour would be Kodak which invented the first digital camera as soon as 1975 then killed the project, because it was a threat to their chemical business.
Very cool!!! I had this idea a while. Is the conversational part of the dataset open?
As I understand it, Boson makes particles behave as if they had mass.

Gravity doesn't work on things without mass (or pretend mass) so Boson is critical to gravity's behavior?

Related PBS Space Time

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G0Q4UAiKacw
Is the idea to supplant lottie?
$ is the regex’s “the buck stops here” symbol. Here at the end of the line. :)
I'm in two minds with these kinds of fines (maybe not super relevant for this specific fine).

1. Do these big megacorps just not care about rules, and they look at fines as a cost of doing business while the steam roll through industries.

2. Have lawmakers completely failed for the past decades to effectively referee tech, and so instead of having sane regulation and clear rules everything has to get decided in courts with fines.

Probably both are true, and the real losers are small businesses trying to get started.
I don't think anybody thinks we are going back to that.

But right now, CUDA rules the day in AI. It'd be nice to have a few strong competitors in that space.
You can say similar things about the field of the other forces too, though. The path of a charged particle in the EM field could be described as that particle experiencing a different space-time geometry, arising from the EM and gravitational field combined, and thus EM could also be seen as a geometry and not a force. In fact, the impulse of photons, which are vibrations in the EM field, does affect the curvature of space-time, similar to how particles with mass do.
Statistically true. But are herring, pigeons, and rabbits meaningfully less nutrition-dense than large/dangerous/brag-worthy game?
> GPL only forbids ZFS to be distributed alongside Linux

But does it even do that? You might be surprised when/if you read a little more widely. Position of OpenZFS project[0] is which I find persuasive (my emphasis added):

In the case of the Linux Kernel, this prevents us from distributing OpenZFS as part of the Linux Kernel binary. *However, there is nothing in either license that prevents distributing it in the form of a binary module* or in the form of source code.

[0]: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/License.html

You might see also:

[1]: https://www.networkworld.com/article/836039/smb-encouraging-...

[2]: https://law.resource.org/pub/us/case/reporter/F2/977/977.F2d...
It's true and sad.

But as a hobbyist, it's also a gold mine. I have an endless bounty of free components. I rarely have to buy anything unless it's pretty rare, although I do still buy things like resistors, because the cost/benefit ratio of scavenging really low-value parts doesn't work for me.
< "materially better," said one CEO > sounds like a strange choice of words to me.

"Virtually or Technically better" is a more accurate choice of words.
Are you suggesting there's a strong correlation between the number of low-salary workers living in the city and the presence of the Louvre or the Centre Pompidou?
This is a good question, and the answer is that from a tech side it is surprisingly easier to solve the problem in the reverse direction.

As in, making workable 3d models is harder than making video.

And it is easier to make a 3d model by generating a video of the object instead.

Why is that? I don't know. But that's the current state of the industry. 3D model generation is simply harder.
Well most kids would be productive human resource as soon as they are able to walk without support in that past. They would also keep themselves entertained with other kids on the street and may also get fed in neighbor's home plenty of times.
Looks like I completely overlooked threestudio released last year. Thank you for pointing it out.
Some people just don't like cities. Google pretty much any major Western city and you can find comments complaining that it's dirty, riddled with crime and has too many immigrants. Paris is a real place, not a theme park.
Let me know if you find anything that works for you.
> So instead of having a 2d card and a Voodoo, which were daisy chained, you could use that a lone Riva TNT that will do both

Or get the slightly underpowered Banshee.
A big part of the problem might be that Google tries to do everything in house. Many companies use contractors or third-party software to reduce the risk in these areas. Most of the innovative work is also being done outside of Google. Cheaper, too. One of Google’s own AI researchers said as much.

Imagine Google investing in a huge ecosystem of 3rd party tools that could solve their problems with the deal being OSS or shared-source deliverables they could use. That they’re independent puts most liability on them. For whatever is shared, Google could still support their managers, lawyers, etc in situations of mutual interest.

If Google wasn’t so focused on control and ego, then they could take advantage of such strategies to receive all their benefits. Google is suffering strictly because of their operational choices that increase liability, not E.U. regulations. They could suffer for E.U. regulations in a future situation where they’re doing their best but E.U. bullied them anyway. We’re not there yet.
Isn't it practically the same in Oslo, with rent control?

And I don't know about Zurich, but Monaco is clearly dying. Luckily they can build on the sea (and do so), but it suffered greatly from covid and Russia invasion of Ukraine, as without the Russian mob, a lot of 'amenities' aren't as available, which slow the 35yo+ fratboy life.
Nice and timely study, very important when you start having serious performance and reliability requirements for you database
Microsoft famously sold the xbox at a loss to gain marketshare.

At the time there were plenty of articles about that, and indirectly "what a bargain" the xbox therefore really is.

This is thinly veiled advertising, with a hint of truth. They are certainly not losing 80 per user.
It's controversial, but many would say that dispensaries make the world a better place.
Show HN: Ragas – Open-source library for evals and testing RAG systems
Ragas is an open-source library designed for evaluating and testing RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) and other LLM applications. It offers a diverse set of metrics and methods, including synthetic test data generation, to help you assess your RAG applications. Ragas was initially developed to address our own needs for evaluating RAG chatbots last year.

### Problems Ragas Can Solve:

- How can you select the best components for your RAG, such as the retriever, reranker, and LLM?

- How can you create a test dataset without incurring significant expenses and time?

We believe there's a need for an open-source standard for evaluating and testing LLM applications. Our vision is to establish this standard for the community. We're addressing this challenge by adapting ideas from the traditional ML lifecycle for LLM applications.

### ML Testing Evolved for LLM Applications

Ragas is founded on the principles of metrics-driven development. Our goal is to develop and innovate techniques inspired by the latest research to address the challenges in evaluating and testing LLM applications.

We don't think that merely building a sophisticated tracing tool will solve the evaluation and testing challenges. Instead, we aim to tackle these issues from a foundational level. To this end, we're introducing methods such as automated synthetic test data curation, metrics, and feedback utilization. These approaches are inspired by lessons learned from deploying stochastic models throughout our careers as machine learning engineers.

While our current focus is on RAG pipelines, we intend to expand Ragas to test a broad spectrum of compound systems. This includes systems based on RAGs, agentic workflows, and various transformations.

### Try Ragas

Experience Ragas by trying it out in Google Colab [here](https://colab.research.google.com/github/shahules786/openai-...). For more information, read our [documentation](https://docs.ragas.io/).

We would love to hear feedback from the Hacker News community :)
Canada is a bit like the US. I would imagine France and Sweden to be the same. But I'll be very surprised if cops need a reason to ask for ID in Spain, Italy, Switzerland, the Netherlands, ...
Sentry adds AI bug autofix with pull requests
Either you willingly misunderstood my comment, or you are so absolutist in your thinking that you're incapable of understanding the concept of a limiting principle in social policy.
Okay I understand what you mean now (still don't agree). I'm having a hard time envisioning companies involved in the fermented foods scene coming together and "lobbying" to push their "agenda" but who knows, maybe I'm being naive! ;-)
The I/O Driven Server: From SmartNICs to Data Movement Controllers
Cloudflare WARP Connector: paving the path to any-to-any connectivity
Can you expand a bit? Seems very interesting...

How do you manage to keep 100g of protein daily?

What is fixing macros?

How do you know you were in catabolic state, were you constantly loosing weight?
> "Where are we at?"

Often elided to "Where we at?".

It's dialect, I wouldn't use either in formal/technical writing, but I would unselfconsciously say the latter, as in "ok, moving down the agenda, where we at with item 3?".
> Yes.

I was hoping for some elaboration.

> The properties of gravity under discussion here have nothing whatever to do with expansion of the universe.

At least part of the discussion is about gravity being (caused by? understood as?) the curvature of spacetime. Why would matter curve spacetime, if not for the accelerated expansion of spacetime + matter resisting acceleration due to inertia?

I'm also OOTL on the boson part (remember, high school physics). I'm asking to hope to understand the subject better.
I don't think that's the accepted view (that photons have mass). https://profoundphysics.com/why-do-photons-have-no-mass-simp...

When the velocity is the speed of light, solving the equation of special relativity yields m of zero.

We have a successful theory of quantum mechanics which integrates with special relativity, so that definition holds, even if you take the same approach from an Effective Field Theory perspective.
There's a much simpler version of a communications 'printer' called Hellschreiber

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellschreiber

Some old specimens still work, some new reproductions have been made, and it can also be simulated in software with various popular ham-radio programs.

...also, it's used by at least a few dozen hams every now and then :)
> It surprises me how few people dev/test against HTTPS

For dev at least it’s mostly because web browsers treat localhost as a special domain that gets the HTTPS treatment even when loaded over HTTP.

I have set up local HTTPS certs before now, can’t remember exactly what required it. But I still load most web projects on localhost over HTTP just out of habit.