skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
In the strict definition, capitalism refers to a system that is predominantly driven by ownership of private property. Wikipedia and basically every dictionary should echo this definition.

Now the other types of property are:

- Personal property: The definitions differ somewhat. In capitalist legal systems it refers to moveable or non-real property as it is more or less subsumed by private property but in general political/economic theory it refers to your personal things not used for industry. Things like your toiletries and the things the average person keeps in their house. i.e. consumer products and the like. To a lesser extent things like cars or houses. But notably not things like equipment for machining, farming, metalworking, etc.

- Public property: Things owned communally or by the government with explicit dedication to use by the public.

- Common property or collective property: Things owned by the collective that uses them. i.e. The factory and the machines being collectively owned by the workers who work the factory.

And out of the different types of properties the question is who holds which rights. The three types of rights are usus (use), fructus (derive profit/production), and abusus (to abuse, take away, damage, or destroy). In personal and private property the owner holds all three rights and the ability to provide those rights to others (however for personal property the fructus rights are pretty limited given the nature of the items). In the other types of property generally abusus rights are held either by the state or only granted by collective decision making. And some may also limit fructus rights as well.

Types of property that permit usus and fructus are called usufructs. These are things that exist publicly or collectively that you may freely use and derive profit from as long as you don't abuse them and if you damage them you repair/replace them.

So anti-capitalists dislike private property as the dominant form of ownership and instead want to place limits on how much private property any one source of capital (i.e. a capitalist) can hold.

On the less extreme end this means strong anti-trust protections and enforcing worker ownership (often via a union and voting stocks) for orgs larger than a certain size.

On the more extreme end is eliminating private property all together and requiring that any equipment that is solely intended for it's fructus rights to be considered public, common, or collective property.

And you'll note here that the market isn't mentioned at all. Many types of anti-capitalist systems are pro-regulated market or even in many cases pro-free-market.

--

Also just a side note but at least when discussing leftist ideas, utopian actually refers to a specific type of pre-marx socialism: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utopian_socialism
It is worse, because it is faster - how many incorrect blog articles can a sigle typical writer publish and post on the internet - maybe 1-2 a day if you are a prolific writer?

How many can an AI agent do? Probably hundreds of thousands a day. To me, that is going to be a huge problem - but don't have a solution in mind either.

And then those 100K bad articles posted per day by one person, are used as training data for the next 100K bad/incorrect articles etc - and the problem explodes geometrically.
True, this should refer to door/window controls. My '07 ICE and '14 PHEV both have electric window controls but also have manual door pulls. My understanding is that it's not hard to open a door with a manual door pull after the water pressure equilibrates, assuming the door wasn't badly damaged in the crash.
I haven't had a window crank on decidely non-luxury vehicles since the early 90s at the latest.
Maybe AI will help us solve it. One thing that doesn't help is hand wringing and fantasies of de-growth (always directed at others, naturally - "my private jet is needed, but let's talk about your sedan").
To voice support for current state - do what you're already doing, and I agree on focusing on opening up the format.

Don't hesitate to charge for v2, if improvements pile up and you have affordances to do so. Will gladly pay.

It's pretty great already as-is. Thank you.
Nah that's barely scratching the tip of the iceberg.

Likelihood for a shot of a house and one person in front of it, facing the camera, is non-zero.

Could be a passersby or even the person living there leaving their house.

Both don't qualify for "panoramafreiheit", afaik.

Google was just a good exemplary case.

What I'm not sure about is the freedom to photograph buildings per se.

AFAIK, "panoramafreiheit" applies here. But Google just chose to bow to every removal request, since manually checking them would have been to expensive.
I was wondering if MM120 is actually LSD (why the special name if so?) and found this on another source:

> MM120 is a tartrate salt form of lysergide, a semi-synthetic hallucinogen commonly known as LSD
The excellent article is ancient (2011), but the author satnam singh is alive, kicking and working for groq.

https://www.cst.cam.ac.uk/people/ss2072

https://codesync.global/speaker/satnam-singh/

https://research.google.com/intl/en/pubs/SatnamSingh.html

https://www.linkedin.com/in/satnam6502/
Am I missing something? this seems like a chatbot, there's no courses to choose from or anything
Free (Mostly) AI Resources
I use debugger in my personal projects. I think a debugger is very useful when the call stack is deep, especially when there are recursive calls. I need the debugger to see where exactly went wrong.

VSCode debugger is pretty useful with a GUI and the ability to set up conditional breakpoint.
What Monks Know about Focus
As an open source creator and contributor, something about this author's post bugs me.

Maybe it is his condescending words "why do people bother...", or that we are "working for free" with the implication being that we're suckers for doing it.

I think it bugs me because the author seems to disdain open source contributors. But why?

Some people just have a zero-sum mentality.

If it is your belief that the only way you can benefit is by taking something from someone else, then yeah, open source doesn't make sense.
Where I live, I just plug the fiber straight into a Ubiquiti EdgeRouter X. All the setup needed, which was documented on a local forum, was to buy the correct SFP module and to set a specific VLAN tag on the WAN port.
Hundreds of of millions of dollars have been raised from naive investors by ignoring this fact. Often, board-member and founder physics PhD’s aid in the deception by omission.
I use Monodraw since the first day it came out. I use it to draw software architecture, diagrams, and most importantly login banners to the systems I manage personally.

It's a nice, to the point tool.
I am obviously not able to understand what, specific, problem this is solving based on the title of "parsing all of C" when the preprocessor is apparently left intact by design

static int mousedev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int i;

#ifdef CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX
if (imajor(inode) == 10)
i = 31;
else
#endif
i = iminor(inode) - 32;

return 0;
}
(b) The preprocessed source preserving all configurations

and my experience with C is that there are untold number of "unbound" tokens that are designed to be injected in by -D or auto-generated config.h files, so presumably this works closer to the "ready for compilation" phase versus something one could use to make tree-sitter better (as an example)
What is going to happen? Please publish your models so we can run them ourselves.
I hate the old timers who always cite GNU's cover-my-costs tape
distribution, as if subsistence manifests a profit motive. The FSF
hawks merch, yes, but it was never about making money so much as
spreading a wrong-headed gospel.
I've started measuring sci-fi and fantasy along multiple axis. Good writing, good characterization, good world building, good story. I find that I need at least three of them to be solid for it to reach into good book territory with a few exceptions. Dune is one of those exceptions. It's pretty weak on writing. Weak on characters. World building is good, but relatively narrow in scope given the size of the universe we're exploring. The overall story is very solid and for me makes up for weak characters and writing.

I like Sanderson because he's consistently good at world building and the story itself. Sanderson is one of the best and most consistent world builders in fantasy writing. His magic systems are all interwoven into his societies and reflect the impact magic would have on every day life. His characters are still quite weak, especially women. His prose doesn't seem to be anything special but it's also not a distraction. His mix of world building and story telling more than make up for those weaknesses in most cases.
Inverters do not operate transformers at 60 Hz. Many of them don't have even have isolation transformers at all. Their magnetic components are comparatively tiny. Those that do have isolation transformers will run them at high frequencies to keep the core size down.
"Open source.... represent[s] competition to people who would rather not compete if they can avoid it."

I love it! One for the book of quotations.
We are happy to announce Docusaurus 3.1
Uh, your article basically confirms what I was saying: specialists get paid crazy amounts, so the motivation of doctors when they hit the real world is to specialize.

But gp is where you do preventative care to avoid the specialists.
What an amazing step by step explanation!

More than 2 years ago I found that byte array view var handles are quite suitable to cook efficient SWAR routines with Java/Scala.

See a lot of other examples of SWAR usage, like parsing Base16/64 strings, java.time.* and number values directly from byte arrays:

https://github.com/plokhotnyuk/jsoniter-scala/blob/master/js...
All timeouts result in exceptions that the client can (or should) handle.

Server side can be made idempotent [1]. And there's a control-plane which acts as the orchestrator [2].

It's possible the operator performed and reply got lost. But if there's insufficient data whether it was actually performed, it can be performed again, unless idempotency [1] was requested.

[1] https://docs.differential.dev/advanced/idempotency/
[2] https://docs.differential.dev/advanced/architecture/
Do you mean getting it to run on modern JVMs or that the C used in the kernel has drifted such that the technique would no longer apply?
Said no patient ever. Everyone wants right to try, understandable that insurance would only cover sufficiently proven treatments. But if I can raise money, I want to at least take the most promising currently and if it doesn't work, oh well.
Its a nice sentiment, but it ends with desperate families spending all their savings on an ayahuasca-carrot juice cleanse to try and save their loved one.

Still need some kind of process to weed out the grifts.
X-Com Files on OpenXcom is my latest favorite retro Android game.
I believe this:

The almost canonical way of performing all-optical switching and logic is to use semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA) and exploit their cross-gain modulation (XGM) or cross-phase modulation (XPM) capabilities[21]. With very reliable devices having been shown over the past 20 years[22], SOAs have proven useful for various types of all-optical operation, including decoder logic[23, 24] and signal regeneration[25, 26, 27]. The recovery time of the SOA limits its performance, but it has been shown that more than 320 Gbit/s[28]all-optical switching is possible, with some implementations enabling even the Tbit/s domain[29].
Apropos of nothing but flowers evolved at about the same time as Tyrannosaurus Rex, so you can imagine a T-Rex walking through a field of wildflowers at sunrise, its legs wet with flowers' dew.
I doubt a black and white screen would meet the law - they're terrible at showing photographic content. A greyscale screen might, but a greyscale screen isn't really a standard component in the 4+ inch size required to meet the law and likely wouldn't be any cheaper than a color screen. The law isn't super precise about resolution etc, but if you can't clearly see a dummy child while glancing down, then it is illegal.
Humans exhibit very similar behavior. Prolonged sensory deprivation can drive a single individual insane. Fully isolated/monolithic/connected communities easily become detached from reality and are susceptible to mass psychosis. Etc etc etc. Humans need some minimum amount of external data to keep them in check as well.
> There is no meaning, the universe doesn’t care;

I just commented this elsewhere on this page - the only purpose of life is survival of one's genes. Those who care about that will have a higher likelihood of their genes surviving. Those who do not care (like you?) will have a lower likelihood. Rules of nature are pretty simple and amazing.
https://moz.com/
> Stallman and friends were always very clear that they love money. Even back in the 90's he was saying that selling Free software and making lots of money is one of the most ethical things you could do.

I mean I'm a socialist and I agree. If you have the ability to sell your software you 100% should and you should reap the rewards for the labor you put in. Point being that just because someone is pro-market doesn't mean they aren't also anti-capitalist.
An accessible window hammer is probably not the worst thing to carry.

On the other hand, there's a bunch of safety and maintenance gear you could load in your car that most people will never need and it's not clear how much of that makes sense unless you routinely travel to remote locations outside of cell phone service.
I'm not entirely sure how much labour is saved vs making it custom cut from the start, having to stand in the reach of an industrial robot and get blasted with a heat gun doesn't seem like a great customer experience...
presumably all the relevant measurements had been taken ahead of time so a tool-path for the robot could be created
Show HN: Mastertech.ai - Quickly diagnose common issues for your vehicle
Hi HN! We have been building an AI assistant to assist DIYers and professional mechanics with auto repairs.

My co-founder is an ASE certified master technician, and the software for finding technical data for specific vehicles is pretty painful to use for professional technicians and it’s even worse for DIYers.

We have indexed all of the technical service bulletins (TSBs) from manufacturers for all vehicles. These are known issues for a specific vehicle model from manufacturer communications, and we have an AI interface that can easily diagnose issues based on this data and provide steps for diagnostics and repair, along with full reference to the original manufacturer documents.

Coming soon, we plan on integrating:
- Full manufacturer repair and replacement procedures for any vehicle
- Integrated YouTube videos and guides
- Parts and equipment recommendations
- Consultation service with professional technicians

We have a free trial for first 2 vehicles that you can sign up for on our website, and we would love to hear any feedback from the community!
> Dark mode support

Hell yeah! I'm a long time user of Monodraw (thanks for the awesome work!) and this would be an instant upgrade for me :)
Here are the docs on idempotency: https://docs.differential.dev/advanced/idempotency/
>There is a hierarchy

There can be, but it's not necessary in a democracy and you can design a democracy in which any action is subordinate to the demos should they choose to operate against it.
In this case it is a company called mind medicine.
SiliconANGLE – Extracting Signal from Noise
The big FOSS projects are wonderful, but on an individuate basis, I think it's often more gratifying for both parties to contribute to small projects.
Arguably most human technology has been something, in the rear view mirror, we didn’t want. I see our successor as no different.
Seconded, I think that's the most rational approach. I also think the patients should be thoroughly coached by medical professionals or maybe even be required to take a required orientation session on potential down-sides so that the risk is truly emphasized. We consume some pretty harmful things on a daily basis - alcohol and tobacco at the top of the list - and those are perfectly legal for people to decide whether or not they want to put into their bodies. It's not a huge leap to give people that same personal choice when it comes to experimental drugs that might give them even a small chance of surviving a terminal illness.
I may be mistaken somewhere, but to me the implication is that anti-missile defense should be much cheaper than ICBMs. If you send a flak projectile to meet an incoming nuke, and some of the flak fragments produce that type of damage, the reentry vehicle will be ripped apart when entering the atmosphere. The flak projectile does not need to travel intercontinental distances, so it most likely can be launched with a single stage rocket, making it infinitely cheaper than a two-stage ICBM.
I really don't get how the context follows through on your point here. Music, sports, and travel all have been shown to increase your mental health and thinking capabilities.

All I get is that if you start from an extremely unfounded point you'll get to the wrong solution. But that doesn't say anything about the points people are making here
> If programmers could somehow satisfy these desires without giving away their work for free, I believe most of the open-source developers would not be open-source developers. It is a means to an end.

I don't follow this reasoning. It's not like it's illegal to sell software or whatever. You can create and sell software, libraries, services and whatnot. There must be something else about open source, not fully captured by this article.

This phenomena is surprising for me as well, as it's not observed with other fields. I gave some thought about it, but I still have no idea why is it so wide-spread with programming, but not with other areas. It must be something about zero-cost copy of the software, but I struggle to draw a connection.
Thanks for the story sir. I would suggest over my very recent experience with this similar setup and matching expertise:
#Pro
I would suggest NPM as a viable proxy to menage over view of multiple subdomains over more modern solution unless load balancing is needed to scale up. NPM-gui is a sane choise to go for.

#Cons
I would suggest buying a domain and transferring it to Cloudflare to set the dns to subdomains (and generate multiple ssl certs with DNS challenge plug-in using NPM[-gui])
Isn't it pointless to keep that in mind considering that Bitcoin remains the defacto standard and dwarfs any other coin combined wrt value?
Uhc for example keeps profit low, they grow the equity value by increasing revenues. They also tried the famous stick option backdating.

Insurance company profurs are in the 5-15% range. Drug/device can be in the 50-100% range depending on what patent monopoly they are riding.

But the health insurance companies operate regional monopolies or duopolies, which they achieve with vertical integration with hospital networks.

Health insurance knows they are riding a delicate balancing act. The entire first world besides the us has social health care. They all have better outcomes and vastly reduced costs. They are pure corruption.

So they can't show the drug device profit margins. They have to look like the hood guys who push down costs from the evil drug companies and those know it all doctors/ama.
I think it's a case of car manufacturers not optimizing for safety where there's no federal regulations for. There's no incentive for manufacturers to make their cars safer for scenarios not tested by regulation.

I watched a video on car safety about this [1] - initially regulators only tested for head-on collisions, but when they started testing for slightly skewed head collisions (which is also a common crash scenario), all the cars that passed with flying colors previously failed in this new test.

[1] https://youtu.be/OnWpZKhDgAo
This section seems to speak to your observation (edited for brevity):

Doctors told me they could think of only one other comparable breakthrough in recent memory: the arrival of powerful HIV drugs in the 1990s. Like Trikafta, those drugs were not a cure, but they transformed AIDS from a terminal illness into a manageable chronic one. Young men got up from their deathbed, newly strong and hale.
...
This was a remarkable turn of events. But it elicited a complicated mix of emotions, not all of them joyful. Some patients who were no longer dying grew depressed, anxious, and even suicidal at the thought of living. This phenomenon became known as “Lazarus syndrome.”

Death is an end, after all. Life comes with problems...the writer Andrew Sullivan, who is HIV-positive, described life after the advent of the HIV drugs in his essay “When Plagues End”:

When you have spent several years girding yourself for the possibility of death, it is not so easy to gird yourself instead for the possibility of life. What you expect to greet with the euphoria of victory comes instead like the slow withdrawal of an excuse. And you resist it.
The intensity with which you had learned to approach each day turns into a banality, a banality that refuses to understand or even appreciate the experience you have just gone through.

For some HIV patients, their reversal of fortune seemed unreal. “He doesn’t trust what’s happening to him,” one doctor said about a patient who had made a dramatic recovery, yet found himself in psychological distress."
Livers were considered instruments of prophetic foretelling. It was the eagle that consumed Prometheus is liver during his punishment, and that eagle was the embodiment of Zeus. Zeus sought to consume the liver of foresight, in order to fortell who would ursurp his throne, as he had overthrown Chronos. The story is a symbol of the succession mythos that defines all Mediterranean religions.
Consider how much less you have to work if you don't have kids.
Conventional shifters don't rely on directional analogies at all. To go into reverse, you move the stick to the 'R', to drive you move it to 'D'. A directional analogy, while simpler on paper, is much easier to mess up if you forget it.
The quote from GP comment literally says the ship sunk????
Are you sure? Are you expert enough to read those papers? How do you achieve large scale integration in waveguides transparent to available laser sources? How does 250nm compare to the integration in your cell phone’s cpu?

And we are decades away from modulatable miniaturized 250nm laser sources. It is typically 1.5um with today’s devices.
> I wonder if a "time" or "age" factor could be needed in revised calculations of gravity ...

There's a cosmological theory out there that does this, dubbed the Timescape cosmology, and you can read all about it on the theorist's university research webpage:
http://www2.phys.canterbury.ac.nz/~dlw24/

Clarkson-Bassett-Lu test of the Friedmann equation is proposed as a test of this model, using data from the recently launched Euclid satellite:

http://www2.phys.canterbury.ac.nz/~dlw24/universe/wager.html
The future is not evenly distributed. The only thing I have signed by hand in the last 4 years are package deliveries.

- Change of union, digital signature
- New contract at work, digital signature
- Moved apartment twice, digital signature
- Signed my kid up for school, digital signature
- New phone contract 5-6 times, digital signature
- Made hundreds of payments online, digital signature.
- updated my tax information, digital signature

All using NemID or later MitID here in Denmark.
Not quite. The decorator [1] enforces you to provide an idempotency key, if idempotence is needed.

The control-plane intercepts that and implements idempotence for you.

[1] https://docs.differential.dev/advanced/idempotency/
True, thanks for clarifying. LLMs can certainly be aligned, but not AGI by definition, however LLMs are not AI in the true sense so it makes sense to spend time to align them.