skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
I’ve had tinnitus and its cousin hyperacusis for about 7 years. When I first got them from a particularly loud nightclub, I had rolling panic attacks and insomnia for about the first three weeks, but then they died down to a tolerable background level.

Something brought it back in the past couple months and triggered the same reaction again.. it’s not clear what the trigger was this time, but it’s like my brain needs time to re-train itself to ignore it as background noise. It’s an emotionally exhausting process that I wouldn’t wish on anyone.

The only advice I can offer to people here is to treat tinnitus like any other serious injury (which it is): take time to let your body heal, don’t push yourself too hard, don’t come down on yourself for how you got it, and don’t judge yourself for any feelings it might bring out. Get help if it’s making you depressed.

There are definitely some helpful coping strategies that people have highlighted here, particularly white noise (look into notch filtering as well), and everyone needs to find the approach that works best for them. Allow yourself to grieve; you’ve lost something - the sound of silence (at least what you used to think of as silence - most humans never experience true -inf dB). It’s easier to move on if you come to terms with it from that angle, rather than continually trying to make it “go away”.
There’s very few luxury EVs that have less than 600 HP…If you’re paying for 250K for an EV, you’re looking at 800HP+ on the low end. I agree about how it gets meaningless after a certain point since you need to be on a sticky track to use the full power. I really like how Lucid Gravity is marketed for this, 9.81m/s^2 acceleration.
> implementation of dependent types, which is fine.

Which you have to prove, which is absolutely non-trivial. I guess it could be made into a runtime check as well where static analysis is not possible, but that seems to be a quite hard to reason about language regarding performance.
I do agree that TypeScript is the far better after-the-fact addition of types to a previously untyped dynamic language. But if you’re stuck using Python that won’t mean much to you.
Please upvote that. It's ranked ~ 20 for the year. I'm hoping we can get more visibility via hackernews.
Doh, now it works.

*edit: And now it doesn't. I'm using Firefox and it's redirecting to a McAfee warning page.
Just as you say, you do not need Llama's training data in order to build Llama from source, nor even to fine tune it. You don't need a copy of the training data.

(edit to spell Llama correctly)
You could say that I'm a "Republican", but I love reading articles where it's a Democrat doing things that are obviously correct. It shatters the divide that politics and media try to create.

That's why, while party platforms are vastly different in core values, I don't care to be grouped into any party but my own beliefs, judging actions and people individually, not collectively.
really great idea. this would also help to test & scale adoption.
I missed a step. Ironic in the sense that it perpetuates the thing it was ostensibly designed to address?
I agree it can be, but… it also involves clicking a button usually.

Although you can also take photos with light and no camera, like Man Ray.
And that's only YC. I suspect that if you do this calculation for all VC-backed companies, the percent of revenues coming from other VC-backed companies is even higher!
I experimented a bit with AI written blog posts on here, I'm actually pretty happy with the result:

https://write.as/mnmlmnl/

I push my bash history, attach a couple files, paste some doc and web references, and then lightly edit the result. Beats not writing the blog post.

The tricky part is not getting fooled by the fact that it looks decent, and really put in the effort to think each sentence over to catch the misleading "fringe hallucinations" (as I call them, not full on hallucination, but mildly misrepresenting the actual intent/meaning).
this is what aws does . they have separate "dualstack" endpoints like s3.dualstack.amazonaws.com
I agree with you, but for correctness' sake:

> I also don't get the performance argument: Type hints aren't evaluated at runtime, so whether code has them or not shouldn't matter for performance.

Type hints actually are evaluated at runtime, since they're part of the syntax tree. They just aren't checked for correctness, so the (small, but sometimes non-negligible) amount of parsing overhead they add is essentially lost performance.
The interactive map in question is viewable here (text is in Arabic but not required if you just want to inspect the map obect):

https://www.idf.il/ar/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B4-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%...
Pipeworld: Spreadsheet Dataflow Computing (2021)
Looking back it's amazing how much effort the authors made to make it objective-C like and not at all like any other Web technology.

I guess that made it too niche for a broader audience.
Interest rates are going up, driving cost upward but consumers are sceptical they will get interest on their own money that beats the inflation. So they buy things that are more expensive now than last year because they are able to estimate future cost (or future dollar loss of buying power).

Higher interest rates that push every organization to maximize profit are planned by the government not the consumer.
I just sang, sang, sang anything that came to my mind. About mountains, clouds, courage, poo… It was just love pouring out of my heart, and I don’t know if it had something to do with it, but my kid started talking very early on and very well.

The best thing is was that I got to know him very soon, while my peers and their daughters/sons still were kind of communicating.
Bottlenose Dolphins May Have an Electric Sense, Study Finds
Sure, for simple scripts, math, and research, types aren't needed and dynamic typing is excellent to have. But when you have complex code that was normally written in C++ and Java in Python, where it's more concrete and mechanical than abstract, type checking eliminates an entire category of errors.
I get palpitations after each infection for at least 4 months. Severe ones, sometimes several per minute. But the worst was after the Pfizer vaccine. I doubt any cardiovascular inflammation could be considered light. Not all people suffer equally, but this is no flu. If you look at excess deaths, it's no joke, and they follow the curve of COVID-19 deaths pretty closely, so it's just undiagnosed COVID-19 deaths, literally.
https://chat.quazel.com teaches languages through speaking and having specific goals on where to steer the conversation. It's actually pretty nice. Has many language combinations to learn, ex. French speaker learning German. They seem to use LLMs and text to speech for now but I'm sure they'll get there with this tech progressing so fast. Duolinguo is from yesteryear in my opinion, learning by speaking is way better.
Yeah I know. I'm saying the nix language is not simple. With docker you don't need virtual envs.
I would definitely want a CI pipeline that randomly fails depending on what day ChatGPT has

(Yeah, I know about temperature, but AIs are dumb as hell especially at logical inference stuff, so I just went with the comment in a satirical way)
For some reason, the best note-taking tool ever made (Verbatim) was built rather quietly by a member of the American Competitive Debate Community. I literally made people in college jealous and upset when they saw how easy it was for me to take well structured notes using Verbatim: https://paperlessdebate.com/verbatim/ (but then I showed them how to install it and they were happy)

A whole lot of innovation from the competitive debate community has quietly existed for decades now. Hopefully one day SV discovers all the cool shit debaters have been building for themselves.
Too bad it's a rather shitty JPEG that's blotchy in the more uniform "white" areas. I've been able to compile a map from the png tiles for the earlier versions of this map.

It uses mapbox.js and tiles have URLs like this one: https://tiles.telegeography.com/maps/submarine-cable-map-202...

https://dezoomify-rs.ophir.dev/ is helpful.
> But the track record of renewables is that they fail to offset fossil fuels in any meaningful way.

Renewables have been well over half of new power generation capacity for the last couple of years. But it'll take many years before the relative changes look significant in absolute numbers.
> Every time I see this I wonder if the commentor has seen a hydraulic power steering pump. They're tiny as hydraulic and pneumatic drives are often quite a bit smaller than comparable electric ones (e.g. cordless vs pneumatic power tools).

The pump or motor size is totally irrelevant to this discussion and to the packaging advantages.

There is no steering column with steer by wire. If you have seen a mechanical steering column, as found in all hydraulic and electric power steering systems, it requires a significant amount of space to route from cabin to the front wheels, and you are limited in the paths and angles it can take to reach the rack. This is completely gone in steer by wire - that's the packaging advantage - not the pump, not the motors.

Taken to the extreme, you can do designs that are completely impossible with mechanical steering columns - see the Canoo design for example, which uses steer by wire to create a cabin that would literally be impossible with a steering column:

https://www.canoo.com/canoo/

You could even design interiors that can switch from left hand to right hand drive, with a sliding steering wheel. It also reduces the cost of shipping left and right hand drive variants, as you no longer need to engineer space on both the left and right sides of the car to fit the column for different markets.

But no need to take only my word for it; ZF, as in your earlier examples, also make the exact same arguments about packaging (and also about infinite adjustability, fwiw):

> "SbW's (Steer by Wire) additional advantages include gaining space in general and new design options in the cockpit... There is now more legroom because there is no longer a steering structure running through it."

> "In terms of steering experiences – from sporty-direct to comfortable-relaxed – every setting is possible in the same car. The system can also translate the same steering wheel movement variably depending on the driving situation, i.e. for parking and at low city speeds, the wheels angle (very) strongly for the change of direction, while they angle only slightly at high highway speeds."

https://www.zf.com/mobile/en/technologies/vehicle_motion_con...

> "we can make the steering ratio completely variable depending on the driving situation – unlike the fixed steering ratios used for a mechanical connection between the steering wheel and the front wheels"

> "Installing steer-by-wire steering systems reduces the assembly effort needed to build today's right-and left-hand drive versions of the same passenger car model."

https://www.zf.com/mobile/en/technologies/vehicle_motion_con...
I've always been a little bit skeptical of Consumer Reports. There is selection bias in their stats: reliability reports of cars, refigerators, etc. are not from the entire public at large, only from subscribers. The income, gender and demographic profile of the CR subscriber base is likely not the same as the public at large. Plus over the years the CR writers have panned some good, fun cars and praised some stinkers.
I can't recommend enough Zitadel and its OIDC library. Code is very well-writen and informative.

Highly encourage everyone jump into source code and explore how IntrospectionResponse struct work with all related code around

https://github.com/zitadel/oidc/blob/main/pkg/oidc/introspec...

// IntrospectionResponse implements RFC 7662, section 2.2 and

// OpenID Connect Core 1.0, section 5.1 (UserInfo).

// https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc7662.html#section-2.2.

// https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#Standa....

type IntrospectionResponse struct {
Active Scope ClientID TokenType ... exp iat nbf sub
Audience ... aud ...
JWTID ... Claims map[string]any
}

If you want to explore the difference between identity providers, click through

https://github.com/nextauthjs/next-auth/tree/main/packages/c...

Azure is the most insane ... and it's a lot of fun to compare them all against each other.

Next go though PKCE (Proof Key for Code Exchange) and look how code_challenge, code_verifier works or at least see interfaces .

Ory Fosite is a great alternative too
https://github.com/ory/fosite

Support PKCE #59835 in x/oauth2
https://github.com/golang/go/issues/59835

Scott Brady's content is great for undetstanding the topic

SPA Identity and Access Control with OpenID Connect https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rP3St0GU_Bk
OAuth is Not Authentication https://www.scottbrady91.com/oauth/oauth-is-not-authenticati...

SPA is a landmine ..

OAuth 2 0 and OpenID Connect for Single Page Applications Philippe De Ryck https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XoBtUn4XczU

The deeper you go into the topic the more you will discover. It's an ultimate "rabbit hole" - web, native, SPA flows, PKCE, JWT, session storage, custome middleware for your favorite flavor of backend framework, etc
Because my comments were about limiting the US Government, not other governments.

If the US Constitution would bar the NSA from spying with out probable cause on everyone, not just US Citizens, then that has absolutely zero bearing on if the EU wants to have gun control. I am not even sure how there is a connection to the 2 at all
Native Americans were wise natural wizards.... but it was the Native American Beavers[1,2] doing the work, not the people.

[1] https://kingcounty.gov/en/legacy/services/environment/animal...

[2] https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-beavers-shape...
I am probably not old enough to like this, but the aesthetic of a centerlock 20" wheel trying to look like Fuchs with a Fuchs' worth of brake disc behind it is pure kitsch.
So I guess the safety belt is also much more dangerous than not having it, as more people have accidents with seatbelts on? Similarly faulty logic.
I'd question that definition of "pristine". The old-growth temperate rainforests of the Olympic Peninsula in Washington, have only existed for about 10-12,000 years; that's about how long it's been since the entire area was covered by an ice sheet.
>Letting tens of millions of illegal immigrants be counted towards appropriating congressional seats/electoral votes is literal insanity.

No, it isn't. Those people hold residence in the US, they work and they pay taxes, they exist as the persistent underclass in the American economy. If we're going to allow and maintain that underclass - which, despite rhetoric to the contrary, we clearly will, then they deserve to be represented.

Also, the allocation and funding of government services - which undocumented immigrants also take advantage of - depends on a count of actual persons, not just citizens.

Insanity would be pretending those tens of millions of people simply don't exist.
My Tesla S Plaid has 1020 hp and 0-60 in 2 seconds. It never gets old. New plaids start at $92,000.
> assume this wild idea isn't feasible given vinyl data rates?

Data rates go up if you spin the disk faster, and can get fast enough for 2D video. I don’t think it was vinyl, but https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television_Electronic_Disc:

“Program information was stored in the form of ridges in the surface of a thin, flexible foil disc, which was claimed to be sufficiently robust to withstand being played 1,000 times. The main technological breakthrough was the vertical recording method that reduced the track pitch to 0.007 mm, and increased the rotation speed to 1,500 rpm, making it possible to record 130–150 grooves per millimeter, compared with the typical 10–13 grooves on an audio disc. This increased the available bandwidth from around 15 kHz to 3 MHz.”
I believe that makes sense since there is a lot of alternating upward and downward acceleration on the wheels while following irregularities of the road. I guess the resulting constant change of momentum would be bad for stability of the suspended part, and would wear out the suspension faster.
SMT Solvers are used extensively in certain parts of the industry, especially when working in security-mindful fields.
You're wrong. As if wildlifes were only invented after global warmi- I mean climate change.
Harnessing the power of a parasite that can stop pain
That’s really good!
If the negligible additional parsing overhead makes or breaks your program, you shouldn't have been writing it in Python in the first place.
I would love to know how many milliwatts a page is using? Any way to find out?
Yeah, definitely a different mindset so it’s hard to gauge for me. I’ve sat in fancy cars, probably the most expensive one is a Maserati GT. The engine noise sounds really nice but I would rather have the instant torque acceleration. But I get it, these are like luxury handbags, just owning one is fun.
Interesting contrast to US court speed and costs:

Seems no monetary impact was claimed in the complaint (but "violated the plaintiff’s right of attribution and information network dissemination rights") - and award was "500 RMB in damages and costs of 50 RMB" - or 70USD and 7USD. For a violation that occured on March 2, 2023.
Same here. I also built a few web backends using Apache mod_perl, which was insanely fast compared to CGI.
Basically unique_ptr is the default in Rust. I also like to say that Rust is “just” the compile-time enforcement of C++’s smart pointers, which is technically not 100% correct, but gives a good mental image for the uninitiated, I guess.
Sorry, but many localities make it illegal for bicycle on the sidewalk (where they should be doing it). That's why many folks do it.

Laws making that illegal are extra stupid since it's relatively hard to kill a pedestrian with a bicycle but downright easy to kill a cyclist with a car.
Cmon! That's not anything to care about.

Over 150 million US taxpayers (roughly), that's only a mere $20,000 extra each they'd have in their pockets. They wouldn't even notice that small amount missing.
I don’t own a 911 but suggest that driving one makes you get it doesn’t need to be a hybrid to be near perfect.
A 10 year old EV in 2023 likely means either a 2013 Leaf or a 2013 Tesla. If you look those two specific models up in Consumer Reports, CR will tell you to avoid them.

OTOH, if in 2028 you replace that used ICE you just bought with a 2018 EV you will have more reliable choices.
> “solid state” could refer to parts that don’t require constant power to maintain state

there is already a perfect term for that:

nonvolatile

non·vol·a·tile
[nänˈvälədl]
ADJECTIVE
not volatile.

computing
(of a computer's memory) retaining data even if there is a break in the power supply
Not sure why you’re getting downvoted because it’s absolutely true, anything less than 600HP for a luxury EV is low.
It's moreso copyright for me but not for thee.
"Violating copyright" is a completely imaginary problem. We have a somewhat arbitrary set of laws, rules, guidelines and social norms about using existing ideas.

American law for instance has limits on the duration of copyright before something becomes public domain, explicit exemptions for "fair use" for education, journalistic reporting, commentary, etc.

If "copyright" is a problem in the way of training AI models, then we should all collectively vote for politicians who fix that problem by updating the laws to make the training explicitly allowed. Problem solved.

(Alternatively, if you're evil, vote for politicians who will let the billionaires strengthen their domination and subjugation of the other 99.9999% of humans by making copyright laws even more in favor of TimeWarner-Disney-Miramax-FoxNews-Lockheed-GE or whatever the current conglomerate is).
Building a directory of customs GPT:s. Mostly to experiment with HTMX, Phoenix and sqlite.

https://brainyais.com/
> Meanwhile France is nearly 100% fossil free energy every single day of the year.

I think this is endemic of your comment, every "fact" is fallacy or false. France is not near 100% fossils fuel free, nuclear is not that great at getting to 100% and would require massive amounts of storage, just like renewables. Here's France's actual mix:

> The electricity sector in France is dominated by its nuclear power, which accounted for 71.7% of total production in 2018, while renewables and fossil fuels accounted for 21.3% and 7.1%, respectively[1] (compare to 72.3% nuclear, 17.8% renewables and 8.6% fossil fuels in 2016).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity_sector_in_France
Sure, but it's still Tesla and not a Porsche.
I agree. I don't think it's a very good argument for a language or ecosystem like Python. But it's important to be right factually about it not mattering, versus claiming that it has no performance impact at all :-)
Recent and related:

Scalable extraction of training data from (production) language models - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38496715 - Dec 2023 (12 comments)

Extracting training data from ChatGPT - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38458683 - Nov 2023 (126 comments)
>> If you commit crimes outside the US I don't think you can be tried for it in the US.

You can, on common example is Sex crimes, a US Citizen can (and have been) charged with violations of various sex crime laws for actives that occurred outside the US in courts INSIDE the US, even if the activity was not a crime in the nation the activity took place in. aka "Sex Tourism" [1]

You can also be tried for Foreign crimes such as bribery in the US if you were bribing a Foreign official this applies to business as well as government.

[1] https://www.ice.gov/news/releases/ice-homeland-security-inve...
Why are you counting renewables in your "France is nearly 100% fossil free" and then pretending they don't displace fossil fuels?
I'm working on a collection of LLM-related demos to showcase interesting use cases in the context of video applications. Things like filler word removal during recording post-processing, creating a vector index from a video library, live on-call AI "assistants", etc.
Honest question from a non car/Porsche enthusiast, why is this interesting and not Just Another Car -- and a (nice but) unremarkable, incredibly expensive one at that?
"OKR” stands for Objectives and Key Results. OKRs are an effective goal-setting...

Source: https://www.whatmatters.com/faqs/okr-meaning-definition-exam...
But you can't do a decent job if you want to earn points. Parsing requires diligence and less assumption. Add one extra space, and the whole AOC parsing leads to unpredictable results.
EVs can have very precise torque control and I think 4 motor EVs are inevitable so stickiness matters less than for an ICE car. The thing is the Lucid Gravity will probably in a recycling heap in 15 years time, while 911s will be wealthy peoples' grandfathered-in ICE road cars for Sunday cruises as long as some form of liquid combustible like ethanol is available.
What would a more complex query look like with that, for example, querying for any commit that affected any file in a list of files, by a specific author?
Though they did it for deer and preferred plant habitat I think.
> I don't see how LLMs can work going forward if every copyright owner needs to be paid or asked for permission.

Simple, LLM development leadership shifts to open-source models and/or organizations/countries that are willing to bend or ignore copyright law. Silicon Valley isn't the world, neither is the United States.
Actually, you did make a totally baseless accusation and the fact that the person above you is being downvoted is evidence that the HN userbase is pretty awful at recognizing what "bases" are.