skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
I still use Sketch because it’s still better at creating general screen-destined vector graphics. While Figma can do that too, it’s more geared for collaborative UI prototyping which makes other use cases a bit of an awkward fit.
Endosymbiotic theory is supported by a wealth of evidence, including:

1) Mitochondria have their own DNA, which is circular and similar to bacterial DNA. This DNA is distinct from the DNA in the nucleus of the eukaryotic cell.

2) Mitochondria have their own ribosomes, which are smaller and structurally different from cytosolic ribosomes. These ribosomes are responsible for translating mitochondrial DNA into proteins.

3) Mitochondria have their own mechanism for protein import, which is different from the protein import machinery of the eukaryotic cell. This suggests that mitochondria were once independent organisms.

4) Mitochondria share many similarities with alpha-proteobacteria, a group of bacteria. This includes the structure of their inner membranes, the arrangement of their genes, and the way they generate energy.

5) Mitochondria reproduce by binary fission, similar to bacteria. This suggests that mitochondria once replicated independently of the eukaryotic cell.

6) The endosymbiotic theory is also supported by the fact that mitochondria are found in all eukaryotic cells, with only a few rare exceptions. This suggests that mitochondria were acquired by an ancestral eukaryotic cell and have since been passed down to all of its descendants.
Visualizing ML Models in GitHub Using Netron
Bluetooth security flaws reveals all devices launched after 2014 can be hacked
That 0.003/stream is paid to the label of the artists with the most advantageous contracts. The label will forward some part of that to the artist, and if the artist has an advantageous contract that may be a large part.

But if the label was good at negotiating with Spotify, maybe the label was also good at negotiating with the artists, and the artists's share is capped at $12?
> Most artists these days self-distribute

Not the artists with "most" streams. Record labels still dominate the market.
I don't know what it's like on Xbox, but I recently had to set up an identity provider in AWS that delegates to Azure AD, and Microsoft's documentation claims the integration is single-click with IAM Identity Center to generate the SAML config using an app tile available in their app catalog in Azure. This may be true in general, but it's not true for their FedRamp environment, and the devs with access to Azure, which I did not have, couldn't figure out how to do it manually. This customer obviously had a paid account in Azure, along with plenty of other enterprise IT services purchased from Microsoft, and it still took four weeks for Microsoft to finally get them a scheduled meeting with a solutions architect who knew how to do what they needed to do.
What we need is a fantasy football league, but for carbon offsets.

Then maybe, people would probably understand the vast majority of them are made up or stuff that we were "doing anyway" and aren't actually incremental.
He's saying he'd rather let the company go bust rather than give into blackmail.

Which seems nuts to me. I mean they are not blackmailing as far as I can see, just not wanting to be associated with him endorsing anti semitic stuff and pizzagate conspiracies.
> Culture just repeats itself, from movies to fashion to music.

And including AI. If you watch movies, from around 90-95 you will notice the same talk about AI taking over the world, jobs, and all the schizofrenia surroinding it.
EPA to Require Removal of All Lead Pipes from U.S. Water System
Their stated goal is for each person they hire on a team to be better than 50% of their peers. For a company that professes to think a lot about the long term, I'd suggest they need to go to math school before they go to manager school.
Yes I still find this absurd. So, first of all, here's an article on the Nixon campaign's efforts to prevent a peace deal. [0] It doesn't mention Kissinger at all. If any single person should be 'blamed' for this, surely it's Nixon? But secondly, there's no evidence at all that these efforts actually had anything to do with the failure of the Johnson administration to reach a peace agreement:

> Moreover, it cannot be said definitively whether a peace deal could have been reached without Nixon’s intervention or that it would have helped Mr. Humphrey. William P. Bundy, a foreign affairs adviser to Johnson and John F. Kennedy who was highly critical of Nixon, nonetheless concluded that prospects for the peace deal were slim anyway, so “probably no great chance was lost.”

Even if we do accept that this peace agreement would have happened and that Kissinger was the crucial linchpin in destroying it, U.S. involvement in the war continued for another 5 years, and then there were 2 further years of war without direct U.S. involvement. There were many decisions made by people in the U.S., South Vietnamese and North Vietnamese governments that kept the war going over these years, and they had wide support from their respective populaces. Continuing to fight the war until a peace that preserved South Vietnam could be secured was the orthodox position in the U.S. well into the 1970s. How can all of the moral blame for continuance of the war fall on one person?

Then, finally, assigning moral blame to someone for all the consequent downstream effects of their actions is anyway absurd. If Kissinger is a war criminal for 'causing' all the deaths in Vietnam from 1968 forward, then surely Johnson is a larger one, and Kennedy is still a larger one, since after all the war would have been over years earlier if not for them. Or we could go further and blame Napoleon III for invading Vietnam in the first place, he's surely responsible for every death in the consequent wars since then, right?

[0]: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/02/us/politics/nixon-tried-t...
I've been using ripgrep for the last year to quickly search massive database dumps. I compared it with grep and it's a game changer.
She signed up for it; I mean it's not like it was a secret what he's like.

Yaccarino was apparently at NBC for 12 years. This leads me to suspect that 30 Rock was a documentary.
Banks Under Stress: Central Bank Strategies for Financial Stress Testing
I'm genuinely curious about this - my best guess is there may be some measurement on the manager's employee retention numbers or similar that would make the manager look bad to have an employee quit.
Yeah a lot of the objections I've heard about AI revolve around "it can copy an artist's style" or "they didn't intend it to be used that way" which are mostly legal now by humans, either by being fair use or not copyrightable today.

I don't want to change this! Let's not use "AI" as an excuse to tighten copyright even further. Last thing I want is more "Blurred Lines" style lawsuits[0].

[0] https://www.berklee.edu/berklee-today/summer-2015/coda/richa...
Ask HN: What awesome books have you ever read?
what books do you want to recommend for me,which refresh your mind and make you in a deep thinking state?

I have read awesome books as follows:

1)1984
2)The Crowd
3)Three Kingdom
You've confused a loop with a spiral.

Yes, culture is often derivative and yes sequels happen – but also culture builds and shifts and changes unpredictably and delightfully.
Innovative Cancer Treatment May Sometimes Cause Cancer, FDA Says
It does create weird incentives though. You make more money not by people listening to your music more but buy the people that do listen to you listening to other artists less.

I can already see the internet:

"Don't listen to your discover weekly or new music friday it hurts the artists you like."
It is extremely sad that two things are unfortunately simultaneously true:

1: Hamas uses civilian deaths purposefully to put the world (especially the muslim world) against Israel

2: Guerilla warfare is practically unwinnable and will by its nature have higher than average civilian casualties

Israel itself has absolutely no need to intentionally target civilians, the deaths will mount and people will hate them. This is intentional. The rest is propaganda.
Show HN: Webhook Proxy Tool
https://archive.is/2IihY
Funny to see this at the top of HN after just having uninstalled Yabai. I used Yabai for about 6 weeks. I was so thrilled about having a proper tiling window manager for Mac. I invested a lot of time setting up skhd and fine-tuning my configuration for the most intuitive hotkeys. The problem ultimately, however, is that Yabai just doesn't work well enough. It'll regularly just lose track of windows altogether, which requires restarting Yabai. This and other bugs happened frequently enough that it outweighed the benefits of Yabai. I'd be more than willing to try another tiling window manager on Mac if there's one out there that truly works. Related, I started checking out Stage Manager and it's pretty bad in my experience - obviously it's the opposite of a keyboard driven TWM, but I'm willing to try anything that helps me maximize the limited screen space I have. I'm all ears if anyone has had better experiences with other tools on Mac.
If you've missed the reference to Inception, then that's on you. I think it is aptly named.
How Huawei surprised the US with a cutting-edge chip made in China
archive: https://archive.is/dtGkA
If he's mad he should pull his content like Joe Rogan and then come back only if they offered 300 million dollars.
But you are still not an artist, lack skill and the "art" has zero value.
That then smaller artists would be drowned by the popular ones. If I listen only to Vision Of Atlantis this month for 1 hour - I want them (or their label) to get all of my money after the Spotify cut. if you aggregate them in a huge pool with teen girls that listen to Tylor swift on repeat - there is chance that the minutes I have listen to them probably won't be enough to get that.
Why don’t we preemptively put anyone who works in finance in the hall of shame. Unpopular w the hn crew I’m sure, but the field does disproportionately more harm than good.
That doesn’t really address the concern.
We are already at the point where gcc (and clang) can vectorize some things for rvv, but not for x86: https://godbolt.org/z/j3dbMrjzG
Absolutely. They're going for all the safe, boring choices, and depending on the business side of their industry to make money. You don't show a profit by making the next Children of Men, you show a profit by tweaking the Fast&Furious formula and strong-arming theaters into showing it.
There's a marked difference in having an author spend a week crapping out a cheap pulp novel vs having a text generator spit out 5000 in the same time period. Coupled with self publishing and automated stores, the market can be flooded with pure garbage in hours.
LLMs will predict the most likely output to the prompt input - does this mean that a hypothetical perfect LLM would produce the most generic and widely-acceptable response to any input, the "lowest common denominator" output?

The author seems to think so, and indeed, with today's GPTs, that is often what you might get back. But I think there's a lot more going on here - with natural language, a lot of the training effort goes into producing natural language output which conforms to the formal rules of language (it is intelligible, syntactically correct or roughly so, follows grammar, and semantically "about" what it is supposed to be about). But the interesting thing about natural language is that there are infinitely many correct responses which are valid formal responses to the prompt, both ones that introduce new or rare creative possibilities and ones that tread the same ground as a wikipedia article, for example (which is usually intended to be very neutral). So an LLM can produce both types of responses - formally correct and boring, formally correct and interesting - and you can see this today by offering "mix-ins" to the prompt like, "Tell me about Saudi Arabia's ruling family, in the style of Peter Griffin". Of course, it won't select to use the style of Peter Griffin without that prompt, but I think you can imagine a "weirdo" LLM that is trained with some positive response toward creative or interesting output too.
I keep a vim encrypted file. If I need a password, I edit the file, get the secret, and then close the file.

I keep the file tidy, in a very simple grammar, and I have some shell functions that, with the passphrase available, can retrieve the secrets programmatically.

I wouldn't trust it with my 401k login. But it's handy for this week's API tokens and the pizza place's phone number.
Mass production is cheaper than mass customization is cheaper than artisanal or full custom production.

That’s true in the absence of subsidies and I’d wager that the relative or differential effect of subsidies is minor in terms of explaining why $1 croissants sell well at Costco.
im completely locked out of an old private instagram account of mine and id very much like to view it again. it was an account that i used just for myself.. i was just a weird kid. i think it was a way i memorialized things, like a journal. there's photos on there that don't exist anywhere else and i'd love to have them. i figure there's got to be a way to view it via inspect but i can't figure it out, which makes sense as I'm sure instagram works hard to prevent this. could anyone help me out with a tutorial? i don't have even much basic knowledge. thank you so much.. would mean the world.
Application security champion. Basically the Sec part of DevSecOps for the team. It sounds a lot cooler than it is. It's mostly paperwork.
Here is blog article with further details on the webhook proxy tool: https://www.ayrshare.com/streamlining-webhook-development-ho...
>being as-good-as or maybe a little better

Based on the linked article's description it's much worse.
Now scrape this and train your LLM with it!
Most of the incremental innovation I've seen from tech for the past ten years has been darkpatterns, enshittification, surveillance, and profit-driven exploitation.
About Starcraft: I hope so
> middleman takes a well-defined, reasonable cut of that.

Can you cite some examples of this. Etsy perhaps?
I would love to read a comparison explaining the relative advantages of each framework from an experienced practitioner who has actually built apps with each. Add in plotly dash, bokeh/panel, and voila too.

Off the top of my head, bokeh and panel are more oriented towards high performance for large datasets, but have less overall adoption.

Voila is oriented towards making existing jupyter notebooks into interactive dashboards.

I'm always curious as to the runtime model for these interactive frameworks. Building interactivity into a jupyter notebook is fairly straightforward, but it's a very different execution model than the traditional http model. Jupyter notebook widgets need a separate backing kernel for each new user, vs the traditional http server models where all request state is reified normally based on a session cookie to DB state. The complete interpreter per user makes for simpler programming, but it is much more memory and process intensive.
I signed up to test. It would be nice to choose a template and then start changing components.

The problem is that if I have a long text, I must edit each word/phrase to change the entry/exit animation. This would be tedious.

A template or a magic button to update all frames would be a nice feature.
> I suspect many people feel in a similar way too (for example, artists whose art is used to train image generators without compensation).

Just to be a counter-voice, I don't. My code is AGPL too, but since the number of copy"righted" things outnumber the number of AGPL things, I'd rather anybody have the ability to train their own AI on all material. Conversely, if it was considered a derivative, only large corporations like Adobe or Microsoft would be able to train on it (e.g. they can just give themselves a license to do so via the ToS).

In other words, it's probably a bad idea to strengthen copyright law for the purpose of enforcing copyleft, due to possibilities of it backfiring on us.
I read the Github repository README and the comments here and I found absolutely nothing that could suggest the need for the first two paragraphs you wrote. It seems this stems from a misconception from your side about the purpose of this project.

About your question in the third paragraph: This is totally orthogonal to GGUF, and a cursory reading of the README shows that it does uses GGUF. This is not about a new universal LLM format, this is about packing it in a universal executable that runs everywhere, using Cosmopolitan.

Some examples do pack the executable and GGUF weights together in a single file, but that's not dissimilar from an self-executing zip, the only difference is that this executable is not OS-specific, so you can use the same exact binary for macOS or Linux, for example.
> Parts can be more expensive than one might think.

Couldn't agree more, due to their added size maintaining/operating a Silverado 1500 was similar to maintaining my Lexus. Reliable enough, but bigger tires, brakes, rotors, more fuel, etc.
The issue is that for a hundred years, even that 'mediocre' content took a bit of skill. Even trash authors spitting out a book a week, are better than most people at writing. Not everyone can write a book a week, no matter how trashy. So the volume of trash was still limited.

The new tools have dialed the trash volume to 11. It is now possible to have infinite trash. Thus the value goes to zero.
Use of signals is the single most important consideration in my opinion. Other drivers cannot read your mind. Using signals protects you.
This is a carry on from Welch capitalism which puts management at a combative pose against employees.
It is probably not very impactful alone, however Apple is very good at setting trends that everyone else wants to copy, for better or for worse (TouchID, the notch...). Apply the same heuristic to bigger appliances, cars or servers as in the article and it starts to be impactful.
How about a carbon offset credit where companies pool money into a big pot and start building nuclear powerplants? And then we 'offset' their carbon emissions by them buying electricity from the plant. Instead of people lying about planting trees or other opaque nonsense. We built our way into this problem, it makes sense to build our way out.
Or James Bond’s Q.
wasn't Elizabeth Holmes (of Theranos fame) in the 30 under 30 list?
- Mplayer/MPV. Mplayer works better on older machines, while MPV does work better in the newer ones.

- FVWM from TWM. Much faster and smaller.

- RXVT vs XTerm.

- Slashem from Nethack. You want Discworld references, > Nethack 3.4.3. Fullfilling role, mons and object additions, Slashem.
Likely a combination of SEO combined with an LLM to write it all.
And we can respond with markets that vouch for provenance.
Even vampires knew that to feed another day, they need to let victim rest a little. Just sayin'

<<The idea is literally to make the remaining employees think it's about performance.

Lol. No. They make them think about whether they can jump ship. edit: Basically, only ones without any options stay.
> subsidized

By what and how? Don't left us hanging like this.
I once had a manager at a temp-to-hire job spend the first 10 minutes of my resignation call swearing angrily about the situation. He clarified that it wasn't anger at me specifically, but it was an impressive fit. Some people don't react well to failure.
I just use Grid, it already has shortcuts (I don't like that Yabai doesn't) and it's pretty easy to get used to.
Spotify literally has never turned an annual profit because labels extract all of the $ due to the monopoly they have on content.

Artists should be mad at the labels THEY entered into contracts with, not spotify.
Plenty. Some recent examples:

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/european-parliament-scr...

https://agenceurope.eu/en/bulletin/article/13274/20

https://www.thejournal.ie/emissions-trade-system-fit-for-55-...

(Somewhat unsurprisingly, being currently dominated by right-wing parties, it happens often on "green" legislation...)

It doesn't happen every day simply because 1) MEPs typically don't want to be seen as "Mr. No", and 2) plenary votes are the end of a long legislative process, involving several steps; the Commission will typically not bring legislation to the floor if it understands, in previous committees, that it will likely be voted down.

The process is roughly this: EU Council (i.e. national governments) agree that "we should really do something about X"; the Commission drafts legislation to that effect, and brings it to Parliamentary committees; MEPs provide feedback and instructions on how to change things; Commission decides if the changes are acceptable, and if not they go back to Council asking "is this still ok if we do it in XY way?"; and back and forth they go, until the Commission decides to either withdraw it or put it to a plenary vote (in which case it's typically in a shape acceptable to Parliament, because nobody likes losing).
Are there gonna be enough hats for all these people to eat in a few years?

I think the perpetual image in media that humans are a unique entity with a magical inner force has gotten to everyone's head. It's just a fiction guys. It strokes egos to sell copies. We are meat computers outputting computation. There is nothing special inside. On our current trajectory in a few years AI will be far more creative than any human. Then we'll have to trudge through grumblings about how it feels so "cold and inhuman" despite blind studies showing people greatly prefer AI works.
Even with GTK/Lucid Emacs+Geiser/SLIME is not that easy.

Also, on speed... GNU's looks glacially frozen compared to slrn. Heck, GNUs runs fast if it's being bound to slrnpull's spool.

GNU's on Email and IMAP it's the same. If you use mbsync+msmtp, again, the speed it's literally 1000x better. by pooling a maildir.
From hours parsing a remote folder, yes, hours, to seconds.

Also, compare elfeed vs sfeed. By the time elfeed renders a huge caché of news, I could write an elisp parser for the sfeed output and then display everything under Eww.

Emacs without Unix tools doing the hard job would be much slower even on fast machines. Yes, I know, the new JIT against libgccjit, blah... blah... still slow.
Grep is already pretty much instant so what does it matter?
Genuine question: What's the concern? An iPhone doesn't charge as fast or as much as it could? It is an opt in feature that can be trivially turned off. No one is buying into the Apple ecosystem or an iPhone because of clean charging. Perfect is the enemy of good enough, and the whole "Apple doesn't really care about the environment, these are just platitudes" is a tired argument not worth having.

https://support.apple.com/en-us/108068

also:

> When Clean Energy Charging suspends charging, a notification on the Lock Screen says when your iPhone will be fully charged. If you need to have your iPhone fully charged sooner, touch and hold the notification and then tap Charge Now.

There is something like 135M iPhones in the US, for scale. Each device is immaterial, but that is a material amount of aggregate load that can be orchestrated. And all we're saying is "heh! if you don't need to charge right now, wait until the local grid carbon intensity is forecasted to be lower." Same as we do for EVs, thermostats (Nest "rush hour" and similar load shedding ops), etc.
I think it makes a big difference for the "long tail" who get almost nothing now, but could get a reasonable share of the dough if they could attract even a few hundred avid fans.

For example, I listen to <1hr of music a day, but it's a lot of Canadian Indie bands. My plays are completely swamped by teenagers listening to T.Swift or whatever on repeat for 8hrs a day so the bands I listen to get $10/month from Spotify as a whole.
Very interesting that it's free right now. Not sure how long it will last!