>Why do you think people cannot stand writing with VSCode for example?

Which people? Every recent study I've seen shows VSCode as the most popular code editor by a large margin. Maybe latency isn't as important as you think?

>Are you saying that latency in the order of 250ms when editing text is unnoticeable?

No. Sorry for the info dump here but I'm going to make it absolutely clear so there's no confusion. The latency of the entire system is the latency of the human operator plus the latency of the computer. My statement is that, assuming you have a magical computer that computes frames and displays pixels faster than the speed of light, the absolute minimum bound of this system for the average person is 250ms. You only see lower response time averages in extreme situations like with pro athletes: so basically, not computer programmers who actually spend much more time thinking about problems, and going to meetings, than they actually spend typing.

Now let's go back to reality: with a standard 60Hz monitor, the theoretical latency added by display synchronization is a maximum of about 16.67ms. That's the theoretical MAXIMUM assuming the software is fully optimized and performs rendering as fast as possible, and your OS has realtime guarantees so it doesn't preempt the rendering thread, and the display hardware doesn't add any latency. So at most, you could reduce the total system latency by about 6% just by optimizing the software. You can't go any higher than that.

However, none of those things are true in practice. Making the renderer use damage tracking everywhere significantly complicates the code and may not even be usable in some situations like syntax highlighting where the entire document state may need to be recomputed after typing a single character. All PC operating systems may have significant unpredictable lag caused by the driver. All display hardware using a scanline-based protocol also still has significant vblank periods. Adding these up you may be able to sometimes get a measurement of around 1ms of savings by doing things this way, in exchange for massively complicating your renderer, and with a high standard deviation. Meaning that you likely will perceive the total latency as being HIGHER because of all the stuttering. This is less than 1% of the total latency in the system and it's not even going to be consistent or perceptible.

Now instead consider you've got a 360Hz monitor. The theoretical maximum you can save here is about 2.78ms. This can give you a CONSISTENT 5% latency reduction against the old monitor as long as the software can keep up with it. Optimizing your software for this improves it in every other situation too, versus the other solution which could make it worse. If it doesn't make it worse, it could only save another theoretical 1% and ONLY in a badly perceptible way. It just doesn't make sense to optimize for this less than 1% when it's mostly just caused by the hardware limitations and nobody actually cares about it and they're happy to use VSCode anyway without all this.

So again, you can avoid these accusations of "utter nonsense" when it's clear you're arguing against something that I never said.

>The perceived latency when editing text is between pressing a key and your brain telling you "my eyes have detected a change on the screen.

Your brain needs to actually process what was typed. Prediction isn't helping you type at all, if it did then the latency wouldn't matter anyway. If you're not just writing boilerplate code then you may have to stop to think many many times while you're coding too.