skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
> Humans think in words, not letters.

That's true. Just a nitpick: it's not about letters, it's about things that make up a word, and many words in natural languages are made up of smaller parts that have meaning.

But people do tend to forget them and just use the resulting word as a unit

Can't think of a good example in English but in Italian the word "alarm" is "allarme" which comes from "alle armi !" (to the weapons!). At some point people used that word to mean you should grab your weapons and then later they just meant it metaphorically. Most people today don't even make the connection between these two words despite it being right in the face.

What would be an equivalent example in English?
I used my 3B+ as a Vaultwarden server and PiHole.
Yes... I remember when Hunter wellies were a UK fashion export amongst some circles I moved in haha
As a controller for my lawn sprinklers that adjusts watering time based on historical rainfall data. Better than adjusting it every few months manually.

Custom cron job that uses:

https://opensprinkler.com/product/opensprinkler-pi/
They look amazing but it feels like a huge mistake to even include a camera (unless it's only inward-facing).. they should focus on Audio + AR + AI.

The camera quality will be terrible compared to what you can get from the phone that's already in your pocket, and it just going make a huge portion of the population feel creeped out by it.. whereas there would be no real pushback against a HUD that provided real-time transcript (big win for deaf people) and translations powered by Llama.
I use it as part of a till / ePOS system to run a small node / express http server that drives a receipt printer and cash drawer.
USB-C form factor plus USB-PD (power delivery) is rated up to 100W. 5V @5amps is the base power level for PD

https://www.asme.org/topics-resources/content/explore-the-ba...
> Even a planet full of vegetarians requires the most fertile land and fresh water to be used for crops.

If everyone turned vegetarian—or better still, vegan—we could easily return 75% of current cropland to nature[1], and still feed more people than we do today. Meat is just ridiculously water- and resource-intensive; plus, the animals that are reared for said meat are non-trivial contributors to CO2 and CH4 in the atmosphere.

[1]: https://ourworldindata.org/land-use-diets

> we can’t create a meal without hurting animals

This is a Western problem. India, for instance, contains more vegetarians than the rest of the world put together, times five.
Couldn't agree more. So many softwares has come and went from my usual collection. But VLC still remains after so many years.
Take this far enough and you end up with something like the Linder Theorem.

https://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2023/06/th...
yeah but do they have this breach yet?

edit: the OP suggests there are some password lists that are known leaked but not in public leak docs. not sure if pwned is only public leaks?
How does this play out in Aboriginal communities?

In the US we have strict laws regarding how social services interact with native populations.
Open source firmware?
Yes! I’ve used RPi SBCs for various purposes over time:

- One early RPi I bought when RPi was very new to the market. I played around with it for a while and then I put it in a drawer.

- Months later I pulled it out of the drawer and started hosting my website on it for a while. I have since moved on from using RPi at home for hosting any of my sites. Might do again at some point in time.

- I use an SBC as one of the pieces of electronics that I use for controlling over 9000 LED pixels on a sculpture for which I created the light setup and programming. The LED strips we bought are from China and were supposed to be IP65 but even so we now have a bunch of the pixels showing only red, which is bad. No fault of the SBC. Also the SBC in this installation is not an RPi. But relevant nonetheless.

- I hooked up an image sensor with a lens to an RPi and put it in a surveillance camera housing, and added PoE to it. Currently not in use but would like to deploy somewhere in the future if given the chance to do so.

- I have an RPi that I have connected a 5TB drive to in an enclosure I bought from AliExpress. This RPi I both ssh into from my phone to download things for the future, and I also run a squid proxy on it via which one of my laptops connect.
The issue though is that while LLMs are good at translation, they aren't good at correctness, because by definition the stuff they generate is somewhat stochastic (they have several answers to a problem with different rating on each one being correct). For generating machine code, there needs to be one output that is the correct answer.

Its much easier in the short term to generate larger snippets of Python code based on prompts and let the programmer fine tune it
I don't think the newer models are supposed to completely supersede the older models. They are still available, and they still make them. If you have low power needs, you can use those.
Increased market share is a plus for another department that may or may not eventually occur.

Major hits to revenue/metrics for ads right now would be clearly documented and immediately material.
> my argument is helped by the billions both Facebook and Apple are putting into smart glasses

I accept the latter, though discard the former: they were trend following VR. I also think Apple, savvily, doesn’t brand the Vision Pro as a pair of glasses. And it doesn’t look like that’s the vision (no pun intended). It’s something that’s put on and taken off. Not kept on continuously.

By the way, I accept the vision. Just not the form factor of a pair of glasses. Those are closer to another Apple Watch than an iPhone killer.
dupe: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37663601
Not going to buy for now but curious if a 16GB RAM version is going to exist.
Mine's reading temperature, humidity and pressure from sensors and uploading it to a VPS. My second one that is, my first one hasn't done more than collect dust.
> The Architect of the Capitol, George Stewart, wouldn’t allow a station to be built under the Capitol, requiring it to be moved a few blocks away. The University of Maryland rejected a proposed station on campus, forcing “a complicated redesign that later caused commotion in College Park.

It boggles the mind that those institutions would actively resist having direct access to the subway system.

I wonder if this is a hint to how deeply rooted car-centric sentiment is in the US.
The processing unit in my espresso machine died and was back ordered for 4 months, so raspberry pi to the rescue!

Is that much processing power necessary? Not even a little, but hey now it hosts its own web UI (local network only).

Firmware (Elixir, nerves): https://github.com/benwilson512/coffee_time/blob/a49814e5d8a...
Who are authors to decide that their work should be forbidden from being fed into ML models?

Everyone does it. And until the laws change, people will continue to.

You could make the same argument about LAION (and people do). The difference is that people have to scrape LAION themselves.

Google itself would be copyright infringement by that standard. They spider massive amounts of copyrighted content, and serve ads while doing so.

My goal was to make it possible for people like you and me to train a ChatGPT competitor.
Approaching retirement? At current age range of 43-58 years old? Hardly anyone in gen x or younger is thinking that's near retirement ... I suppose that's one of the points.
> According to GR, gravity per se is a kind of illusion caused by the movement of particles in a curved space-time. The more basic effect is spacetime curving itself around mass(/energy).

Right, but you can't actually do physics (that is, QFT) in that model. You can model a universe made up of particles that have mass and no other properties, and, uh, that's it.

> Now, whether this interaction itself is quantized or not (if the curvature comes in integer multiples) remains unknown. It is very much possible that gravity/space-time curvature is a different kind of effect than the other three fundamental interactions, and that it is not in fact qunatized, so there is no graviton.

I mean, yes, but in that case what is it? I would love for someone to come up with a non-graviton model that describes gravity while remaining compatible with QFT. But unless and until someone actually comes up with that model, gravitons are the best we can do.

> And unto string theory, the problem with it is that it doesn't explain anything new. It posits some ideas of how gravity might work in a qunatized form, but any actual tests of the correctness of those calculations requires studying a black hole up close, which won't happen very soon.

Directly observing both mass and non-mass aspects of particles at the same time is hard, sure. But we know that particles exist and have both mass and charge (and colour and all that)! They must in fact be subject to both QFT and gravitational effects at the same time. Yes, I can't immediately show that up on my desk in the lab, but I'm deeply uncomfortable with "ignore gravity unless you're working with big stuff, and then if you're working with big stuff ignore the whole rest of known physics and use this radically different theory (that, again, fundamentally contradicts the entire rest of known physics) to model what it's doing". I mean, yes, it does work for all the experiments we can currently do. But it's not at all a satisfactory model of how the universe actually works.
The fins on the active cooler are the wrong orientation (the fan is blowing at the flat sides instead of along it). I'm curious why it was designed this way when so much effort was put into using a proper 4 pin blower fan and header.

It will probably work fine but it's something you notice just like how Dell put the heatsink on the IDRAC card in the R420 the wrong way, which would have significant impacts on airflow and cooling.
Price is actually secondary at this point. The primary advantage of the RPi over a lot of other SBCs is how widespread its use is, and all of the addons you can buy for it.
And there's a lot of money poured into keeping it that way. Sonoma County, CA lets organized theft gangs roam free, but conjure up the ridiculous charge of felony conspiracy to commit misdemeanor trespass for someone saving sick ducks from a duck farm after authorities refused to act on reports of California Prop 2 violations.

The reason the DA couldn't go with burglary is because that would require the object taken to have positive value, and those companies don't want to claim they also sell slaughtered animals who were diseased to the verge of death. If they discard their bodies as they corpses they do, they are of no value to the farmers and thus could not have been the subject of a burglary.
Introducing: Raspberry Pi 5
That seems to be a fair license to me.

The entire codebase will be open-sourced a few years after a version is released.

You can use the old version and fix security vulnerabilities yourself. If you really want the latest features, you pay.
That's a bit misleading though, even if I can see why they do it.

The in-state UCLA tuition there is ~15K, which while high, isn't terrible.

My child's elementary school bill is higher than that!

The larger line item they list is food & housing. That's expensive, but you're paying those whether going to school or not so it is not really a cost of going to the university. Also, there is a lot of leeway to vary those costs if you need to be very frugal.
What is (or would be) the "Tsundoku" equivalent for Raspberry Pi?

I started with Pi-Hole a few years back but ended up with a commercial paid DNS resolver. The timeline usually goes like this -- will stumble on another interesting video of Jeff Geerling, then spend the weekend tinkering with the Pi, keeps running, forget about it, found it to be not needed, plugs off and is lying around.

[Tsundoku](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsundoku) (Japanese: 積ん読) is the art of buying books and never reading them.
Can you be explicit with what they are missing, I’m clearly missing it as well?

OP says please have —help post to stdout, GNU guidance posted above says exact same thing?
More discussion over here: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37680443
Because manufacturing... Otherwise you have to CNC the whole thing and it makes it really expensive.
Home Assistant for home automation.
Homematic for HVAC integration.
Syncthing for backing up my phone's data.

And last but not least just a Linux machine to ssh into to play around with.
The story is set in France if you were thinking this is a uniquely Anglo issue.
Developing conceptual maps/diagrams, ubiquitous language, and then implementing such a system is topos theory:

We’re starting with categorical maps and then transporting that model into a type theory, while maintaining the semantics.

Effective patterns in doing so are “applied category theory”.
Great recommendation, I feel like most people on this site would enjoy his two short story compendiums. I’m not even a big SF reader but they’re among my favourite books I’ve read.
$60 and $80 according to https://www.raspberrypi.com/news/introducing-raspberry-pi-5/
The arrows that iterate through the steps is great UX. I'm new to both array and stack based programming and it was pretty intuitive.

How would I go about file i/o and parsing json? I have a data processing benchmark[1] that I'd like to use this for.

[1] : https://github.com/jinyus/related_post_gen
That’s pointless whataboutism. The authors can decide for themselves if they want to be in a contract with a publisher.
The t coordinate of 4D Minkowski space-time perfectly corresponds with the definition that the GP was making. As does the t in Newtonian mechanics.

> Does each event get a different place, of places can be shared between events?

Why is this even a question? It is obvious from the definition that two events can happen at the same place at different times.

The theory instead (wisely) says nothing about events happening at the same time.
You should try switching to beef. Killing one animal feeds my family delicious meat for pretty much a whole year. If we round your diet down to half a chicken a day my family would have to cause 730 chickens to be killed each year if we ate it instead of our one beef cow.
El Salvador’s Volcano Bond, RIP
Not according to the video. 4 or 8GB.
Replying to this to explain the downvotes.

We all think this. My initial thought was that this is probably a startup selling PyTorch-as-a-Service, and I did not bother to read the article. It turns out that I was wrong, and this might even be useful -- if not for the implementation, then perhaps for the idea.

However, it turns out to make Hacker News a nicer space if we follow these guidelines:

> Please don't post shallow dismissals, especially of other people's work. A good critical comment teaches us something.
Lots of them are also going into commercial products, eg https://www.raspberrypi.com/news/production-and-supply-chain... from a time of tight supply said "We spend a lot of time on backlog management. We have to balance volume demand from commercial and industrial customers with the demand we see from individuals. Right now we feel the right thing to do is to prioritise commercial and industrial customers – the people who need Raspberry Pis to run their businesses – we’re acutely aware that people’s livelihoods are at stake."
Your plan when suspected of abuse is to become belligerent? That should convince them their concerns are unfounded.
> intelligent life engineering them in a way
Our ancestors didn't need to feel empathy towards words on a screen, and usually had powerful motivators (e.g. god, the threat of violence, imminent starvation) to work past together.
Because there is such a thing as moral rights?

Can I start writing books in your name and selling them on Kindle using your reputation with made-up quotes from your professional associates? Why not? How can you quantify the harm?
Only quad core, no 16gb or 32gb ram option and pcie only available through a hat (and possibly slower than the usb3 port)? I was expecting a bit more to be honest.
I find both comments pretty insightful and have a hard time disagreeing with either. It's nice that the poster you're replying to has deep knowledge about these glasses, but it doesn't actually change the way you feel about a sturdier-feeling product. And, sure, maybe you treat them really carefully, but the fact that they're 40 years old at least proves SOMETHING about them.

Sometimes things that "feel" high-quality are actually less robust, but longevity is not always more important than aesthetics.
I only tried redox, I think a tented thumb cluster does feel better comparing with the untended one. Not sure about other kinds of thumb clusters though.

It is currently written in Python, I guess I should port it to js because we have a online js demo.

It is purely 3D printed and handwired, I did not make a PCB for it because it is hard to generate the PCB in a parameterized way. I think if you want to make a PCB, you can do it with some kind of flexible PCB with a socket (like those monitor wires)
The corollary is “the early worm gets the bird”
Why there is no WiFi? Without wireless internet connection it's almost useless for me
Launch of OpenTofu Spells Trouble for HashiCorp
I believe so. Just look at how much resistance there is to anything non-car in other parts of the country, like in Culvert City CA where they removed cycling lanes. Also, Portland OR where the local government is trying hard to make biking more dangerous by putting the bike lane between parked cars and fast-moving traffic, all because some hotel and business owners want street parking to be more convenient.

Even today in DC, there's still no convenient public transit access for wealthy Georgetown, because they resisted building a station there. M Street is horribly crowded with both cars and pedestrians.
Wow, the last time I read about this, I had not seen

* the 2019 update that someone re-evaluated the risks and thinks the retrofit might not have been necessary after all ( https://www.nist.gov/publications/wind-effects-tall-building... )

* the identification of the person who called LeMessurier in 1978 and whose questions made him redo the math (whose name is not listed in the New Yorker article) as Lee DeCarolis ( https://onlineethics.org/node/41606 )

In the version of the story I read, Diane Hartley flagged the risk to the engineer by writing a whole thesis about the building (see e.g. writeup at https://www.lemessurier.com/sites/default/files/publications... and https://onlineethics.org/cases/engineers-and-scientists-beha... ).

It's interesting how, the closer you look, reality grows more complex than the stories we tell about it.
You can do that with the lowly ESP8266.

https://imgur.com/a/UhL4OuD
In my state, all doctors are required to report any evidence of child abuse, even if they don’t believe abuse has occurred.

That’s the law.

At the same time, reporting doesn’t guarantee or even suggest any outcome. Most reports end up as entries in a database and nothing more.
It hadn’t occurred to me that AU run out of process, but this makes sense. Does this mean an AU crashing in theory won’t take down your DAW? (The same thing that Bitwig has it’s own isolation feature for)

I always default to AU just because I’m on a Mac and I arbitrarily decided to do so long ago. The Rosetta thing has been a nice bonus. Not sure what the other (dis)advantages are, these days I try to focus on using native Ableton and M4L stuff anyway!
They say that the silicon was "designed in-house" for the best possible performance. What does that mean, exactly? Does it have semi-custom ARM cores? That seems unlikely to me.
Using storage on USB 3 cost you processing power on the CPU but using PCI does not. As far as I know that is the only difference
https://archive.ph/Jbfde
For the Badge back online and here to stay
Last year when Apple acquired UK open banking startup
Credit Kudos there was a lot of speculation on how Apple was going to use the open banking data technology.

Frankly I’m quite excited to see Apple use it to advance their financial health tracking capabilities.

With the bank account data APIs now being available across Europe, I hope we’ll see Apple roll this out in more countries.
> Dual-band 802.11ac Wi-Fi
will it be unobtanium?
They announce the product but you can't even pre-order it, a typical pi experience.
Michael Ellerman is between a rock and a hard place here: he could have done better and that's something that may have to be added to the guidelines for the patch contributors, at the same time maintainers have a massive workload and this was a tiny, broken patch submitted in a non-standard way by a new contributor. He could have made the origins of the few lines of code clearer but maintainers do this all the time, they usually are more focused on the quality of the code, and getting a fix in (even if it isn't yours) and may not realize that the contribution is insignificant compared to the fact that someone is very much focused on the credit.

Incentives clearly aren't aligned and I think if the OP would have taken this up privately they could have worked it out. Instead you get this public attack on people that we already have far too few of and one that misrepresents the interaction. That's where I draw the line: you keep your dirty laundry inside until you've exhausted every avenue for redress if you really care that much. Note that Ellerman explicitly offered to work with the OP if he wanted to be credited for a patch to the kernel on another bug, which is one way to differentiate between drive-by contributors and long term relationships.

All in all I think everybody could have done better here but Michael Ellerman's wrongs are far less clear to me than what the OP did and I'm fairly sure if there had been a ready for inclusion patch or better guidelines about how to deal with various degrees of crediting contributors (and probably for a more substantial fix) that there would have been no problem either.

Personally I don't see the problem at all: the LKML thread is archived for eternity, the contribution of the OP is clear, if he wants to say he's contributed code to the kernel I don't think anybody would object to that and Ellerman did his job as a maintainer, even if he could have handled it with some more grace I'm more than willing to forgive him. If I had been in the OPs place I would have probably jumped at the opportunity suggested by the invitation, and I definitely would not have 'paraphrased' the interaction or use the word 'robbed' without first reaching out to Michael Ellerman because those two things alone undo any goodwill created by the submission of the patch.
What makes you think that the big cloud is somehow more security-conscious? Because they said so?