skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
They link a study where they polled people shortly after a family member was admitted to the ICU about the effectiveness of CPR.

My partner is a nurse, so I already knew that the odds of community-delivered CPR were about 10% (although now I'm curious how those odds change when an AED is available) and about the cracking of ribs.

I think what this article could've emphasized more is that more people should learn about and consider Advance Directives and DNR (do not resuscitate orders), particularly for patients who are nearing the end of their natural life.

As it reads now it seems to suggest that bystanders should not bother doing CPR in the community, which I think is incorrect and borderline dangerous advice.
> The so-called "correspondence theory of truth" is considered a fallacy of the layman in academic philosophy.

So in your understanding of academic philosophy, how do you account for the critical difference between the two statements below?

“Earth is flat.”

“Earth is a spheroid.”

I don’t see what is fallacious about accepting the second statement as corresponding to facts and dismissing the former for not corresponding. If it’s merely a matter of semantics regarding the words “correspondence” and “truth”, an alternative verbalisation of the critical distinction between those two statements must nonetheless be available; and it should be prioritised in discourse.
Wikipedia itself says you shouldn't trust anything on Wikipedia, a statement which, of course, you shouldn't trust: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer
They're dropping the price hard. Probably one of the only nice things I'll say about Tesla is they're willing to wade in and compete on price. And that's mostly cuz Toyota or Ford are still charging too much.
Improve GitHub Actions OIDC security posture with custom issuer
> Mangling is mentioned in the standard.

Forgive me, but can you be clearer than "mentioned"? Is the mangling required to contain template parameters for return types?

> In this case though the underlying reason is that its part of the type (system) not because of the mangle specifically.

I'm not sure. The compiler knows it will always be the same type, so under many uses of this function I could easily imagine a compiler that doesn't actually fill in .value until runtime.
> I have never met a captain who will depart if they are not absolutely positive about the stability of their ship

A lesson learned in 17th century Sweden.
It's easy to use a stolen credit card, nobody asks for ID. Mugging isn't that uncommon, I interrupted a robbery just over a week ago.
Personal attacks will get you banned on HN, regardless of who you're attacking, so please don't do this again.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
Yeah I pretty much skipped over it looking for some tidbit I don't know as terminal workings are pretty well known to me already but ugh it's painful to read for that type of article.

I think that style could work well when you're doing say a post-mortem of some failure, where you want to show the whole train of thought that lead to it or to finding a fix, but for this kind it just doesn't work very well
Yeah I had the same feeling around the time MD was out, I think it was fixed by 4k and a bigger TV
>If there's an AED around to use instead that would be FAR more preferable.

This is dangerously wrong. Availability of an AED does NOT eliminate the need to know CPR.

A defibrillator is useful only for certain types of heart rhythm, namely v-tach and v-fib. It is of no use whatsoever for other rhythms. The AED itself will detect the type of rhythm and will only administer a shock if it is indicated. If the AED does not detect a shockable rhythm, the machine instruct the user to perform CPR.

https://www.proacls.com/wiki/acls-algorithms/shockable-rhyth...

Even if an AED is available, it will not arrive immediately. Even a short lapse in chest compressions can cause lasting damage. It is necessary to give CPR for even the few seconds until the AED is connected.

https://www.redcross.org/take-a-class/cpr/performing-cpr/cpr...
> One interesting scenario I've heard is that of the "ascended economy", where more and more economic activity is simply to provide inputs into things that other businesses need, rather than what humans need.

That's silly. That's a typical "what if everything was different but somehow everything was also exactly the same" bad SF scenario.

The only reason the economy exists is that people want things. (An AGI that wanted to stay alive would be "people" in this case. An AGI that made no effort to keep itself turned on wouldn't be ending the world.)
Is caries the Spanish word for it or is that actually an English word for cavity as well?
Yep it happened at a boat race, so there were paramedics already on-site. On one hand I was told to avoid competitive-intensity sports in the future, but I was also super fortunate that it all played out at a boat race and not while climbing some mountain. And having the ICD means I can still hike non-strenuous mountains.
Can it be installed in Intel MacOS?
What is the closest example to Trotsky for the US that you have at hand? Otherwise I don’t understand the differences between Fred Hampton, Allende, Lumumba, Bhutto vs Trotsky.

What about stolen land. Along with the death, destruction that ensues. Would stolen land that is “edited out” in the US or caused because of the US come close?
I was hoping they'd say that the incorrect version had made it so far as to be shown by the Vatican itself.
Nothing public-facing, but here's the gist:

It's a 6-week course. Each week, students respond to a prompt about an aspect of engineering ethics. The main task is to link real life examples to concepts from a professional code of ethics (we use the NSPE code[1]). NSPE also has anonymized and searchable "case studies"[2] with examples of how to apply this approach of "summarize the case and find the relevant parts of the Code of Ethics which apply here".

In a typical course, I ask them to use real-life examples such as these:

- Snowden leaks (privacy and consent of the governed)
- Henrietta Lacks (ethics in biotechnology and patient rights)
- Roger Boisjoly (whistleblowing)
- Volkswagen emissions scandal (environmental consequences)

After 4-5 of these drills, they research a case on their own and present about it for a group project. Class discussions dive into questions like "what would you do differently in this situation?" or "what if it was your family?" and "how would the consequences have been different if X instead of Y?"

I try to emphasize that most situations don't have a single obvious ethically correct choice. It's more important for students to learn that codes of ethics exist, and that they can treat them as a decision-making framework.

[1] https://www.nspe.org/resources/ethics/code-ethics

[2] https://www.nspe.org/resources/ethics/ethics-resources/board...
You can't always be the best so you have to accept being second best for your sanity. Such stress can take years off your life so being average and not caring is an important skill to learn. Telling parents to chill and relax also helps.
That seems like something that would be insanely easy to clog up by just dust in the air
Please don't, regardless of how wrong someone is or you feel they are.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
That @click library is a lot less lines of code than the equivalent argparse boilerplate. That's nice.
We run bleeding edge FreeBSD at Netflix and are never more than a few weeks behind the FreeBSD main branch. This has worked out quite well for us.

We used to run -stable, and update every few years, like from FreeBSD 9.x to FreeBSD 10.x. We found that when we did that, we would often encounter some small subtle bug that was tickled in our environment, and which was incredibly hard to track down. That sort of bug was hard to track down because the diff between branches was enormous, and because there were thousands of commits to sift through, and because the person responsible for the bug may have committed it months or years ago, and has forgotten about it.

We eventually decided to track the main branch, updating frequently. This means that while we find more bugs, but they are far easier to fix because they were introduced more recently, and there are a lot fewer commits to look through to find where they came from.
The “natural” background for text is light though. Hard to find books, newspapers, or magazines that put a dark background behind text of any significant length.

Accordingly, the Xerox Alto had a light background too, back in the 1970s. Demonstrated here with Smalltalk:

https://youtu.be/NqKyHEJe9_w

And here with a GUI based text editor:

https://youtu.be/2Z43y94Dfzk
> Scrounging up discussion about Web3 on an Indian government exposé is off-topic

It really isn't. Because it is one of the normally very rare use cases for web 3 stuff, and the topic is directly about a case where such a thing would be needed.

> it has been hard to authenticate information online

That's nice and all. But the claim was that people were previously dismissing opinions about AI that are now mainstream.

So yes, you'd be wrong if you were outright dismissing these opinions about AI before, which are now popular.

And it is useful and interesting to point out how previous opinions that were dismissed out of hand, are now mainstream, using this situation as an example.
Only the Lonely (2013)
Presonus revelator io44/io24. You have built in dsp so the effects (noise gate, compressor, eq, and limiter) run on the box. And you can save your final effects chain as a preset so next time you plug it in they should just work. An alternative is the elgato wave xlr which lets you install your own effects but your audio chain is a little less portable.
Nick pick on wording here. Saying a person is worth $X is not right. That person has ownership of assets which have a given market value. But if that person dies, then those assets continue to be worth something. So the person wasn't actually contributing anything to the value of those assets. The assets are worth $x and the person just happens to be the one holding them at this moment in time. Therefore wording should be:
"Assets of 31 Billionaires worth more than US treasury has in cash"
This was true in a recent Swiss training as well.
Tamil Nadu is also a majority Hindu state.

Calling it rift is a bit of a stretch.
China only really had a strong impact in China and Korea - though a lot of Chinese people tend to overstate their impact for cultural chauvinism. Outside of possibly the Viet region as well, Chinese culture has had little impact. Imperial Chinese culture has had relatively little impact in the rest of East Asia (Philippines, Japan, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia etc...), and most of the Chinese culture in these regions is from recent immigration in the past century or so.

EDIT: not sure why the post is being negged considering it's basically true. I suggest people actually travel around the region and find out how little Chinese culture has impacted East Asia. I am a long term resident of East Asia and I understand the culture more than most Chinese people.
> (Rheinmetall is generally known as a military supplier, think "General Dynamics" or "BAE Systems". I didn't realize they made anything for civilian use.)

Yeah, I read the title and thought "is it for tanks?"
> nothing "moderate" about "absolutely hating" something/someone

Fair enough. “I hate” in American English is a complaining—not raging—tone, though I grant it’s ambiguous and concede it shouldn’t be used.

> What difference would it make to India's growth trajectory if you lose your excitement?

Not much. Generally speaking, “fuck you, I’m beautiful” cultures that turn insecurity into a national sport have a common path.

India’s elites are savvy enough to build trade and diplomatic relationships, learn from others’ successes and failures and show outward strength. But I’ve seen this dismissive attitude towards criticism of any kind in my own family, and it’s paused at least my investing in India. (The only other places I see this, ironically, is in the U.K., Russia and rural American south.)

> I presume I have more experience about how much India has changed compared to Westerners or even NRIs who abandoned India for greener pastures and sit in the West and pontificate

Right. This attitude. It’s limiting in its rejection of unexpected sources of information. Again, it’s not common. Particularly among the elite and worldly. But as in America, when this attitude spreads, it diminishes prospects.
That looks like a great resource! I did purchase the book and I will go through it in the hopes of finding a solution. Thank you!
I've been on a forum where from time to time we would put harmless wrong infos in Wikipedia pages, mostly from inside jokes.

Few remain but at least one that is still there is now in multiple articles and actual books.
Back of the napkin math:

- 8 billion people

- 96% reduction in block space over the naive approach, per the paper. (EDIT: the signature aggregation being referred to is Schnorr signatures, and it's become reality since the paper was published)

- 7 transactions per second, 86400 seconds per day, 365 days per year

8000000000*(1-0.96)/7/86400/365 = 1.45 years

Current transaction fees are $3. Assuming that stays constant, every group of 20 users would need to come up with $3 between them.
I added enough to D that it didn't need a preprocessor, yet could do all those things.
To your edit:

There's nothing controversial about saying that it'd be better if the COVID vaccines were better!

The COVID vaccines we have are measurably better than not having a COVID vaccine, and people had worse health outcomes if they believed (acted) otherwise.

Some narratives allow nuance and some do not. Public health communication is a very problematic place for nuance, and the natural nuance of science was weaponized to serve an agenda (which was sometimes blatantly dishonest) -- so avoiding nuance became a pragmatic approach to achieving better outcomes under existing circumstances.

If you felt cancelled for holding out for the complicated nuanced reality, I can sympathize with that feeling. I can also sympathize with those who believed that focusing on the nuance would, broadly, harm people!
Doing CPR is scary and hard, and if it's okay to teach people that while it probably won't work, it won't make things worse, and if you're lucky it'll save a life.

Transparency is a small kindness to help the people who do CPR not beat themselves up when it (probably) fails.

*illusion (sorry)
For this you can already use a prerecorded video as a camera from OBS. The challenge is what to do when asked, and faking someone else doesn't offer any improvement for that.
The Guide to Tech Stack for Indie Hackers in 2023
I don’t think that’s right. Sometimes the cartilage will break which can sound similar, but broken ribs is a serious condition that can lead to internal bleeding and such.

> Broken ribs are present in 3% of those who survive to hospital discharge, and 15% of those who die in the hospital

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiopulmonary_resuscitatio...
You don't have to do anything that seems illegal to participate in the illegal cashless society. A person selling ice cream out of a cooler at the beach is an example of a business that probably would not exist if they couldn't take under the table cash payments, considering the business model is a simple arbitrage opportunity on wholesale ice cream that probably wouldn't pencil out with the overhead of credit card fees or taxation.
https://towardsdatascience.com/make-the-cutest-chart-in-pyth...
"a moderately successful CEO"

in 2004 he was the founder, majority owner, and CEO of a company with a ~$19bn market cap. he was still firmly in the ranks of the ultra-wealthy.
> I might have a difference idea of democracy from you, but this feels a deep undemocratic way to go. Democracy dies in the darkness, free access to information is one of the cornerstones of democracy. All democracies have some sort of a public archive which distributes knowledge to the general public, most of the time for free. In the absence of such system you will at best have aristocracy.

That’s not democracy, it’s liberalism. Real democracy includes the right of the majority to decide which ideas will be promoted at the public expense and which ideas will not receive a public platform.
Me too. Moving them to an "archive" folder I will never open solves the anxiety problems of deleting something I will never look at again.
> nobody would mistake the “wrong” flag of Vatican to represent some completely different entity

Compare that to Australia and New Zealand. If you don't know what do look for and aren't aware the other's out there, you could easily mix them up.
AI: The Coming Thresholds and the Path We Must Take
Are you assuming the chain does nothing else at the time? And that fees wouldn't explode the second people actually tried to use it, and block space would dry up? Seems like using only the free portion of block space would allow you to arrive at a more realistic conclusion. Blocks seem to be going out pretty full thanks to ordinals.
When I was thought it, it was clearly pointed out to me that chance of survival is ~5%, but increases significantly if an AED can be used in time. I've also been told about the rib cracking etc. Just as a counterpoint.
No problem! The sinking of the city will counteract the rising of the ocean.

Oh, wait...
You can't make dead any deader.

It might work. You may as well give it a shot, if only to say "well, at least I gave it a shot".
I never can tell if chargebacks are truly a feature or a bug.
> Now if you are saying that the alternative is to just not use software until it is "mature"..

I'm definitely not saying that, right? Hopefully OP conveys what I'm saying.

> If you had to choose between Windows and TempleOS, you'd probably be able to get more work done with Windows.

If you bought a stock and the price climbed up 20% for 19 years before falling 100% in the 20th, do you care that the stock was doing very well for a long time? If you can do more with Windows and get hit by a virus that steals all your bitcoin, TemplateOS probably starts looking quite good at that moment. So it's not a quantitative argument for me of "which side lets me do more work." There are qualitative, almost spiritual questions of "what is this work _for_?" and "what sort of lifestyle can I live with?"
MacOS has a $tmpdir env var that you could use instead, it's mapped per-user.

I think /tmp/ is auto-mapped to /private/tmp though, which is also user-specific.
1. We know that topic fluoride usage increased resistance to caries.

2. It is kind of difficult to consume fluorinated water without exposing your teeth topically to the fluoride.

3. Ingesting fluorine is definitely not good for you and recent studies seem to confirm this.

So, it seems to me that while fluorinating drinking water would incidentally topically expose teeth to its beneficial effects, we don't really need to fluorinate our drinking water as there are other ways to expose teeth topically to fluorine that don't involve drinking fluorinated water.

And no, fluorinating water was not a good decision because of the cautionary principle. Even from the beginning, they knew that the effects came from topical exposure, adding it to drinking water was reckless.

But hell, this was the time where we added lead to gasoline.
>I personally helped grow Facebook’s UXR team from a dozen to over 100, then did the same for Airbnb in the same amount of time it took Facebook/Meta to go from 100 to over 1000 researchers. Lots of open headcount everywhere, highly competitive hiring, and blank checks galore.

What, why are you hiring this many people..

>Incentivized to empire-build, some thought UX leaders (especially at a few larger companies) were disproportionately responsible for over-hiring and creating the market we are in.

…ok, the jokes write themselves.
> (although now I'm curious how those odds change when an AED is available)

AEDs are fucking magical.

They even talk to you to tell you how to use them.

If the need arises, get the AED and get going.
<< The Emergencies Act and how it's applied are governed by the Charter.

What you conveniently leave out is that government in its infinite wisdom can simply decide it does not apply under exceptions[1] in section 1 of the charter. Shocking. Government left itself an out. What is more annoying that people defend it as it is not what it actually is.

Now compare it to what the act was intended for ( some sort of senior politician kidnapping ) and what it was used for in peace time ( forcibly dismantling a protest ).

I guess what I am saying is that it can be governed by Charter all it wants, but at the end of the day it is, apparently, governed by what ruling party considers a crisis.

<< Absolutely not how the Emergencies act is written or functions.

How it is written can be open to interpretation and it functions the way politics does ( expediency of the moment squared ). I am not really writing anything groundbreaking here.

[1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Charter_of_Rights_and...
Ecommerce Credit Card Fraud Prevention
It depends on where you live. You can pay with a debit card in some place.
They have to find you first, which is quite labor-intensive compared to just tracking and/or halting a person's financial transaction ability.
Any notable differences between asciicnema and vhs?
It’s winning versus endurance. If you play to win there is a terminal objective and it’s done. Finished, game over. If you play for endurance your goal is to out survive the competition. It’s playing the long game, quality over quantity.

If your only goal is to win then just cheat at what you do and keep the competition small. It doesn’t matter because by the time anybody cares you should have already moved on to something totally unrelated to dominate.
East and west is effectively deprecated with the current world order. We use Global North/South sometimes now. The reason we have this terminology is because of the colonization, imperialism, elitism, and racism set forth by the Global North. The point isn’t to find the perfect terminology. It’s bigger with a ton of history and material conditions attached to it.
I was actually surprised to learn that survivors are in the upper single digits. After all, when you start CPR, people are already dead. Personally, I had to do CPR twice (as a paramedic), and sadly neither of the patients survived.
What use is this information though to someone performing CPR? It’s important in the sense that maybe better techniques can be developed but if I need CPR it doesn’t matter one bit if the person doing it knows it’s success rate. In fact probably better they don’t know. If they know the odds are low perhaps they’ll give up too soon.
This was quite funny. Thank you for the laugh =)
> American economy was made great decades ago, when corporate tax rates were like 3x higher, education was free, etc.

American economy was made great when America was practically the only developed country in the world that wasn't devastated (in the literal sense of the word) by the WWII. It was trivially easy to outcompete everyone else and flood the world with US exports, which triggered the US Golden Era, during which uneducated people working jobs that could be learned in half a day could afford to live in detached houses - something to this day completely unheard of in the rest of the world.
Now this is interesting...I just and it was 106ms for the main document, and ~60ms for the rest (including favicon).

But then I tested in Incognito, and it was 350ms for the main document.

Disabling cache doesn't make a difference. I tried logging in on Incognito and boom, fast again. Somehow the backend is 3x the speed when logged in. I'm guessing anon users have to go through some extra bot checking or something.
A new report finds NASA has spent an obscene amount of money on SLS propulsion