skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
It is impressive, but no, it won’t.

It’ll tell you what a typical output for the command might be, and the more complex the script, the more wrong and full of hallucinations it will be.

There’s a huge difference.

Specifically, you have no way of knowing the difference between accurate outputs and inaccurate outputs, without running the command yourself, making it largely worthless.

Without access to environment, it’s not possible to magically know what the output of a command will be, it doesn’t have an embedded understanding of code, specifically not iterations and mapped data or mathematical functions.

For trivial obvious outputs it’s good, but it’s not executing the code; it’s generating what seems like plausible output; and if the output is trivially derived from the input, it’ll be impressively accurate.

…but, as the complexity of the task increases or the task deviates from “standard problem space” the triviality of generating accurate output decreases and it stops generating impressive outputs.

Tldr; yes, but it doesn’t scale well beyond trivial outputs.
Giving embedded devices intelligence with OpenAI
Uses OpenAI API calls to translate human requests to a small language that is then interpreted by an interpreter on the ESP32. Runs entirely on the microcontroller.
GCC by default runs in GNU C mode, which accepts constructs that are not valid in any version of ISO C. Its extensions are not part of the language spec, and the only way to discover their behavior is by reference to implementation-specific documentation/code.

That is also the situation Rust currently is in. There is no Rust spec, only a reference manual for rustc.

People who complain about unspecified behavior in Rust (or, equally, about Rust's lack of a language spec) are not satisfied with mere documentation. They want something like the Java language specification and conformance test suite.
That has nothing to do with Apple Pay and everything to do with the merchant's reader, their transaction acquirer, and their merchant bank.

As far as the reader is concerned, for contactless, there is no, as in none as in nada difference between a contactless payment with a physical Visa card, or a contactless payment using Apple Pay (or Google or Samsung Pay).

They are all "authenticated NFC payments".
Restaurants, donerbuden and the like which don't accept electronic payments or "ze terminal is broken" are literally all just committing tax fraud and don't want any paper trail documenting transactions for this reason. Meanwhile legit businesses want you to use electronic payments even for small stuff nowadays because, as a bakery owner explained to me, the fees are so low nowadays that it's overall more expensive for her to handle cash.
One could. There are ups and downs but the overall trend continues to be up.

All of those things you’ve mentioned have not gotten worse and generally keep improving (except income inequality and climate change of course..)
paying with a credit card in physical stores is rare in Europe (and usually considered very strange).

There is no difference between the mechanics of paying with credit card and paying with a debit card, at least none that I've ever noticed. I hold up my card to the reader and sometimes enter my PIN. I'm not even sure if there is a way for the person accepting the payment to tell if it's a credit or debit card I'm using.

I've seen Americans try to pay with a credit card in a supermarket in the Netherlands and have it fail.

I've had places fail to accept my Swedish debit card in the Netherlands. It's more to do with some places only accepting local cards or not accepting, for example, Master Card, rather than debit vs credit cards.
Unless it breaks, and suits your needs, no need to change. My old D70 was replaced due to a nasty, and large, scratch on the sensor.
As a peer please don’t fuck with our shared environment. You’re just going to make it worse.
corruption and anti worker sentiment on all levels.

other answer is already underneath the framing that it exists and will try to justify it within the system.

all benefits, specially the few one code in law, serve to create the illusion of belonging to a different class while oppressing so you keep that class engaged in production.

so, existis for the same reason a complicated tax code does.
And often it's even more subtle. Apparently Americans don't consider pedestrian lights part of the traffic lights. And apparently they only mark the actual light assembly, not the structure holding them up.

Lot's of things where you might think you know what you're doing, but are actually doing it wrong because you lack cultural context..
> The comments seem to imply I am giving my opinion on this case. I am not. I am commenting on the PR-speak given here.

You acknowledge that this is PR speak, so what's so hard to understand that the PR line is to say that a market store promotes competition?

> I suppose they could be talking between different apps, but that isn't what this case was about

As you identified it yourself, it's PR speak, PR doesn't have to address the court case specifically, it merely promotes the App Store in its current form by simply stating a simple fact that sounds beneficial to Apple's case.

Overall Apple is right, the App Store promotes competition and has driven a lot of innovation and expanded the opportunities of developers around the world. At the end of the day iOS could not allow third party apps AT ALL. iPhones could just be self contained devices with only the software on them which Apple has developed themselves. It would be like a smart fridge or toaster. You cannot load a different app into your smart fridge and nobody thinks this is anti-competitive. So given that not allowing any third party apps was the status quo in the early days of iPhones, the fact that Apple opened up and created a market place where developers can promote and advertise their own apps to be purchased and loaded onto people's iPhones is a HUGE STEP towards promoting competition, innovation and opportunity.
Haha, I just transferred them to a new device last week!

I will say that the previous migration path was super simple as well.
The old device generates a number of QR codes that the new device scans, in sequence.
Google would need to know that remus@gmail.com belonged to the person making the GDPR request, or it would be an attack vector. From the providers point of view, you are asking for a copy of your data and data about you, and they are not going to give out data that might be yours. Maybe if you had linked a phone number, but even that is arguable.
“Many businesses have been coping with the emerging attitudes of workers – particularly young workers – about the work-life balance. As the economy rapidly expanded after the pandemic and a labor shortage emerged, companies accommodated the new attitudes in order to attract workers,” Walden told WRAL. “Now that he labor shortage has narrowed – indeed, as many firms have released workers – companies no longer need to be as accommodating.
I use the term USian as a part joke but to explicitly talk about the US, as opposed to other "american" nations like CA or MX.

Here we're talking about the difference between the card networks and merchant acquiring in the US vs elsewhere in the world.
I’m not sure how they do it but I think it requires a special agreement with the token issuers.
Yes. And also I don't trust Google that my Google account will keep working in the future. I am glad Authy has its own account.
I don't have any other good recommendations other than learning how to read and use EXPLAIN [1]. This should typically be the first tool when you have a slow query.

[1] https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-explain.html
If LAION republishes people's copyrighted content, that sounds like a pretty blatant copyright violation (edit: it's not; see below). Sounds like all the artists unhappy that their art is being used to train these AI systems, should be talking to LAION to have their content removed from the dataset.

Edit: Apparently LAION doesn't republish the content, only the metadata, so it's not a copyright violation. Still, it would be nice if got permission or offered a way for artists to be excluded from the data set.
gdc can compile my rust code to obscure embedded targets?
Show HN: 3D interactive timeline I made of English and British monarchs
Love to know what you think. I have been developing a new 3d timeline visualisation over the past few months for my timeline maker app ChronoFlo (https://www.chronoflotimeline.com). It is now ready to be played with.
There is an T&C agreement between Pinterest and its users. There is no T&Cs agreement between between LAION and Pinterest's users.
> The supernova occurred when the year on Earth was 1381

This is the part that is wrong. The supernova (would have) occurred in Betelgeuse's reference frame which doesn't have such a direct correspondence to Earth's.

> just like from our perspective it takes 10 hours to send a transmission to Voyager

This is different because here we are talking about half a round-trip time for the signal. Ultimately the 'speed of light limit' is about information. And for us to pass information to Voyager and then receive a response takes 20 hours in our reference frame. So when you're talking about round trips it makes sense because the start and finish are in the same reference frame.
M-Lab is now providing Cloudflare AIM data for open access
Ooh they lobby indefatigably. The king has a weekly meeting with the prime minister to harangue him, a privilege for which that other lobbyists pay millions a year in party donations. And then there is King's consent, where the Windsors get to secretly modify or shoot down laws that don't give them enough special privileges...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/King%27s_Consent
Lithium mostly exists as pouch cells in consumer devices, standardized batteries in general are rare. AA/AAA is mostly used on extremely cheap stuff, or stuff that one expects to last 5 years or more so nobody cares about recharging.

I hope we eventually get a consumer friendly standard for lithium though. It could be so much better than cylindrical cells, we could have all our cheap gadgets using micro versions of the power tool slide on shoe concept or something. Kinda unbelievable the ISO isn't trying to standardize prismatic type cells.
As mentioned elsewhere, it's most likely related to a price hike for the Bing API that DDG uses. No need for conspiracy theories.
Chip + PIN is basically the EMV standard for cards with chips on them (and the small set of connectors for when the card is inserted in a reader).

There is very little difference in the process when using NFC, except that the power to the chip in the card is via the NFC field.

There are some changes to the business rules around processing contactless payments. Although the same floor limits for asking for the PIN for contact and contactless are pretty much the same these days.
If you name the transit authority doing this, it'd be possible to look at what the iPhone/Android phone is actually doing. One possibility is the information being shared when using the NFC isn't your CPAN or DPAN at all, but is a 3rd identifier with which they deanonymize you.
Worth mentioning the real reason is because the mobos concerned don't support S3, and Microsoft doesn't want to deal with problems that aren't their concern (Windows crashing trying to S3 on hardware that can't S3).

This being said, whether it's S3 or S0 or S4 (aka hibernate) I have practically never had any form of sleep function well. They're simply too unreliable and jank, I've had to reboot the machine anyway too many times because Windows just wasn't running right after coming back.

I've always just shut down and haven't had any problems. We're in the age of PCIE5 NVME SSDs, to speak nothing of PCIE4 let alone SATA3 SSDs. Booting up Windows through a proper boot sequence doesn't take time anymore. It's just not worth the time lost dealing with S3 or S0 or hibernate.
Madeline Albright
Yeah although I was just in Europe and it seems like pretty much everyone just taps a card [ADDED: This is probably an overstatement but lots seem to use a card.] rather than using their phone from what I saw. For most circumstances, even with an Apple Watch, it seems way easier in most circumstances to just tap a card than fumbling with electronics.

Even compared to a few years ago, contactless payments seemed way more prevalent and frictionless. In Amsterdam, on the advice of a local, I did buy a chip card for transit as systems are still in the process of switching but my understanding is various transit systems there and elsewhere increasingly let you just tap a contactless credit card.
The limits are up to the provider, phone payments are more secure because they require you to unlock so generally the providers have higher or no limits

It doesn't change the fact that the reader doesn't know if it's a phone or not, it's just a contactless payment standard
At this point, seems like the better way to go is for those people with a certain number of subscribers (whether in the past or future) and who's identity has been verified, to get the Blue check mark as a type of award. Possibly the threshold should be 1 million verified subscribers (or whatever). Looks to make more sense than the owner personally and arbitrarily choosing who to pay for or to give it to.

The simple change could allow for famous legacy accounts (Kobe) or famous people that already had the Blue check mark to be rarely affected. It would be for up and coming or ambitious types to buy the Blue check or to get their subscriber count up.

Still amazed, with all of his other relatively successful and possibly altering the fate of humanity companies, that overpaying for and being preoccupied with Twitter would be considered worth dealing with.
A brand new UK ISP, YouFibre, is providing FttP in many UK cities. It's incredible being able to get a symmetric 1 Gbit connection for £30 pcm.

It's also incredible that, despite putting all their users behind CGNAT, they don't provide IPv6.

I mean technically they are no _worse_ than their major competition here (Virgin Media which has failed to move on IPv6 for 20 years, why start now). But it's baffling that a _new_ network would be built without IPv6 provision!
To be fair not really… other states have been involved in bigger and overall more terrible wars since then. Not USSR/Russia

Chechnya was much shorter and on a smaller scale. Russia has already lost several times more several times more troops in Ukraine than they had during the entire war in Afghanistan (9 years) of course the civilian and Afghan casualties were mich bigger.

Their involvement in other conflicts was indirect, relatively limited or quite short term (Hungary etc.)
The "phone breaks" argument is weak as plenty of wallets are lost and sometimes even attached to phone and then both are lost. The strong argument is that things don't even have to be illegal to become impossible to pay for using digital currency. Look at the adult industry, where it is nearing impossibility to find a merchant to support payments for legal adult services. Better laws & privacy protections will help but won't ever fully solve the problem. (And before anyone else jumps in, neither do cryptocurrencies in their current state.)
What happens if you scan it twice on two phones at the same time?
My understanding is that Goldman Sachs has taken something of a bath on this. I have one but it's strictly for the purpose of making Apple gear purchases.
I also like the rephrased paragraph. There's a certain flow to it, I never learned or improved my skill in that area.
There's basically no difference in the "security" of using the card physical contacts to power/communicate with the on-card chip vs using NFC for the same thing.

What is secure is not about the communications, it's about what information is exchanged, how the dynamic CVV is generated and used, how the PIN is validated in a Chip+PIN environment.

The PIN pad, where you enter the PIN is just as secure using the contacts or contactless. The PIN doesn't leave the PIN pad in the clear.
My father was disabled (MS) and at the clinic he was (for demented or otherwise thought impaired people at the end of their life), there was this elderly guy who had a wheel chair and controlled it with a poke (red!) which he controlled with his chin. It was fabulous to see. And a reminder of how addictive smoking/drugs is, cause he'd often go down to the smoking area with his wheelchair, pack of Caballero sitting on the small desk his wheelchair had. I'm not sure how he fired these up though.
Using any NFC device

You can buy NFC rings these days
Start with EXPLAIN ANALYZE then work from there. You can use tools where you paste the output of it and it shows you the data in a more easy to understand format.
Including work-related things. Anything you do because of your job (including core work, emails, chatting with someone about work and stuff like that; but excluding e.g. coffee-chat with a colleague about non-work related things, surfing web about non-work related things and stuff like that).
Where do you get "five to ten minutes"? I have a win11 VM that boots from cold to login screen in 10-20 seconds.

Windows services can be configured with dependency order and with delayed start. There are startup profilers.

I've seen and resolved slow boot times in misconfigured domains and with features such as roaming profiles. It's probably DNS ;-)
I've taken it for granted that my parking meters take credit card at the meter (or at the payment machine), but on top of that there's an app/website and you can plug in the serial number of the parking space to pay.
> Except Hermes, which my wife rarely gets hold of so I'm not sure if they've suffered the same decline with scale.

Hermès keeps very high standards and treats its employees very well. I've got nothing but good to say about this company, really.
>Instead it's more about peer pressure and self-representation. It's more like fashion among teenagers: they try their hardest to look cool, fashionable, and trendy, even though nobody (and not their parents or teachers in particular) enforce it.

I’m not sure I understand you here. How can peer pressure be stated as "nobody enforce it"?
> Digital transit cards like the new digital wallet clipper card in the bay area are cool though

Until they say "oh yeah, today it doesn't work on Android".. or "it doesn't work on certain Androids"... what the actual fuck? San Francisco/Bay Area, tech capital of the world, can't get their shit transit's pass to be cross-platform?

A month ago, two Android phones that both work for everything possible in multiple EU countries, one just doesn't work for Clipper, trying to use the card says "invalid card". And of course there is no check before you add money to it, so you're stuck with money on the card you can't get out of without going to one specific office that might be able to help you (different people said different things)
The DPAN is eventually detokenized prior to submission to the issuer for authentication and payment.

So from Apple Pay wallet -> reader -> acquirer -> network -> issuer, the DPAN is used. When it reaches the issuer, the issuer detokenizes DPAN -> CPAN to process the request. When it responds, it retokenizes etc for the response.
Plug for a fantastic documentary on the rise of LVMH: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt22046582/
Since we're bringing up rating and grading, and I'm totally not slacking off when I'm supposed to be preparing a class -

Teachers distinguish roughly between formative and summative assessment. Summative assessment is the kind of thing that goes on your transcript and measures your performance looking back ("Inspection is after the fact, after the parts are produced.") It does have value, but its value is not directly in improving the process or the student's learning.

Formative assessment on the other hand, although it might use measurements or grades, doesn't feed these into metrics or transcripts, and definitely not into bonuses or penalties. Any numbers produced by a formative process are not outputs, but inputs to a conversation that ideally looks at more than just the numbers. That's what you want to improve the process that produces the parts (or the learning) in the first place.

It sounds to me like some of the examples in the page, such as the student who was sent to remedial training after receiving two test scores below average in a row, are a kind of cargo-cult Deming process: you might have measurements and control charts but you're not actually using them the way they were intended.

This is also, by the way, why I am extremely skeptical to say the least of any attempts to "use technology to make education more data-driven". It's not that the idea couldn't possibly work, but I have yet to see what I'd consider a good implementation.
This is currently without having the app window open:

https://i.imgur.com/6NjKKhZ.png

Or if you prefer htop:

https://i.imgur.com/XfZZm9B.png

Such memory use is pretty normal when 1Password is running on macOS for some time. And it runs all the time (I think for the UI autofill stuff etc.).
How to ask for a bribe without asking for a bribe
https://archive.ph/7iTt5
Six ways to shoot yourself in the foot with healthchecks
Thank you! Duck doesn't require devices to be online at the same time, the sync works asynchronously in each device. So I'm happy if it meets your need!
Here's one, postgres default has this:

seq_page_cost = 1.0
random_page_cost = 4.0

Which is fine if you are using spinning disks to store your data. It makes postgresql prefer sequential scans over index usage

I think it's time the default were changed to suit SSDs, where a random page cost is the same as a sequential one.

seq_page_cost = 1.0
random_page_cost = 1.0
Nothing except flashlights and yard lights seem to use them either. Probably because they're not exactly safe enough for frequent swapping applications, consumers will drop them on their tin foil crack smoking rig and make a fire or something.
We don’t know that. If/when Apple allows side loading it might be available globally (eventually anyway) to avoid any public backlash and practical concerns .
Grabbing random sentences from statue is a way for non-lawyers to get horribly confused. Those old Dilbert strips, the pointy-haired boss saying "I removed all your semicolons" or "I think mauve has the most RAM"? Lawyers will see us as the PHB.

So, while I can point to https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/...

and quote from it:

"""

17 Infringement of copyright by copying

…

(2) Copying in relation to a literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work means reproducing the work in any material form.

This includes storing the work in any medium by electronic means.

(3) In relation to an artistic work copying includes the making of a copy in three dimensions of a two-dimensional work and the making of a copy in two dimensions of a three-dimensional work.

(4) Copying in relation to a film or broadcast includes making a photograph of the whole or any substantial part of any image forming part of the film or broadcast.

…

(6) Copying in relation to any description of work includes the making of copies which are transient or are incidental to some other use of the work.

"""

I'm not even remotely a lawyer, so I don't know if this is as relevant as it appears.

But it does appear relevant.
I had already wiped and sold the old phone by the time I discovered Authenticator wasn't working.
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