skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
>> On a separate note, how do you type those arrows and subscripts in an HN comment?

I type in gvim. It lets you type "digraphs" with Ctrl + K and another couple of keys. For the right-arrow it's (in insert mode and without typing spaces):

Ctrl K - >

In gvim, you can see all the digraphs with :digraph (in command mode).

The digraph you want to type has to be supported by the font you use of course.

gvim shows you the available digraphs in a scratch buffer that's not terribly easy to search (there's lots of them) but you can yank it to a register and paste it into a new buffer. I don't remember how I do that, I'd have to look up my vim notes :)

>> Your comment is based on a very strong assumption that all human annotators are alike in their motivations and abilities to do the tasks.

Yes and no. There's a few more threads here that discuss this as if ChatGPT beats all humans in annotating data, more or less. I think that's the general assumption anyway.

Also, the way the study was carried out it seems to me that the authors themselves made this assumption, that one group of human annotators is like the other, and you can measure the difference between them as if one was the ground truth and the other just trying to approximate it, where the reality is that they are probably both trying to approximate some completely subjective measure of goodness.
Ok, so you think the government should police every app and if they are developed in a country they consider to be adversarial, then they should ban it? Do you at least see the potential for abuse here?
No, Twitter is no dying no matter how much Elon Musk makes a fool of himself. Controversy is good and he's pretty good at stirring controversy around him.

Initially the payed checkmark will open up a small stream of revenue for social media companies - Twitter, Facebook/Instagram, etc, later it will be used for identity verification - first by paying a sum, which can be traced back to a bank account and later by uploading official documents or linking to some government service.

Twitter or Meta could be identity providers and get actual money for providing this service for other platforms. I can see Twitter & Meta being the providers for the "internet passport" in the future. Bleak, but possible and lucrative.
Canokey is also a cheap open source alternative hardware key to Yubikey.
Iceland is in the EEA meaning EU citizens can work there without a permit for upto 3 months
many of them have long severance packages plus savings...
Creators would love it. Platform owners would hate it.
At what point does apple become a state in and of its own right?
then you would expect the groups to be 1-9 and 10-19
> The details are all there.

See my edit. Most of the text is missing from the mobile version of the page.
$80k/year is rich? That’s less than the median household income in a half-dozen states. 18% of Americans make over $100k/year.
Those people would not be Icelandic. The purpose of a nation is to serve their people, not to replace them with other people.
Is ‘climate anxiety’ a clinical diagnosis? Should it be?
iOS 16.4 and macOS Ventura 13.3 fix more than 30 security exploits
On the flip side since most people like to share scary stuff because when things are going right, nothing is worth sharing...

I put 75k or more worth of transactions through my Apple Card in 2022 and I've had nothing but wonderful experiences with the whole thing, including with Apple and Goldman Sachs.
Is Spotify Connect distinct from Spotify?
> They are the most energy efficient form of transportation.

If the cyclist is vegan or even an average diet, yes. If the cyclist is paleo, a Prius with 2-person occupancy may actually be more carbon-efficient:

https://keith.seas.harvard.edu/blog/climate-impacts-biking-v...
Bandcamp isn't nearly as well organized as this new service, but its feed of new releases sorted by genre exposes me to lots of indie classical music recordings.
riddle me this

tomorrow you're the starbucks CEO

instead of focusing on maximizing shareholder profit, you want to keep profit the same as it is now, but you also want to be a good moral person and listen to the complaints about "baristas need to be able to make $16/hr and have up to 5 'i can't come in for whatever reason despite being scheduled and i don't want to rush to get it covered/make it the store's problem and not mine' days a quarter"

how much MORE do you have to raise the drink prices from $6-8 per drink before tip to pull that off? serious question

you're at 75% margin when a drink is $7 (hypothetical but probably within a ballpark)

do you need to raise margins to 85% to be able to support baristas needing 5 unpaid random days off a quarter? 5 * 4 quarters = 20 a year

i don't think margins after what you charge the customer can stay the same while also enabling baristas to call out (what effects does that have on a store's daily sales/revenue/profit? they're linked, right? less baristas, customers get pissed, walk out, cancel orders, more mistakes made, or people see it is too busy and don't want to wait and don't order)

so you need to increase margins in order to support bartsias being allowed to basically, mess up the daily shift scheduling dynamic. somebody calling out randomly for being sick without being able to find a cover can probably cost the store... up to 20% of its revenue/sales/profit a day? 10%? 5%? 25%?

say you have 4-5 baristas per shift during busy hours. they can all call out sick randomly? store closes for the day? we're talking about moving the responsibility of fearing for your job being lost if you can't find somebody to cover your shift off of the employee.

what's the sane amount here? charge more? allow it more with less (no?) repercussions?
Incompetent but Nice
Not sure, but that’s a good point.
Apple is taking the fee from cash back % (2% on everything).

Amazon does the same - you can buy a thing with 0% APR in 6 monthly payments, but you lose your Amazon card 5% cash back.
You can try out some of these models on Hugging face here: https://huggingface.co/cerebras/Cerebras-GPT-1.3B

That was the largest that had inference enabled - I'd really like to try this one: https://huggingface.co/cerebras/Cerebras-GPT-13B
>> Yet another reminder not to take on debt.

This isn't terrible advice for dumb new grads who don't know better, but there are very different types of debt. Consumer debt is almost always bad, but capital debt can be good, preferred or necessary. The challenge is something like a college education could be either.
You’re not wrong, the Chinchilla rationale is that it may be more compute efficient to obtain a given loss using larger model sizes if the budget allows. As another commenter states this ignore the inference part of the equation.

As an example the BERT/RoBERTa family were trained for much longer than Chinchilla, you do get diminishing returns though.

There is a point of overtraining where downstream performance is impacted but that’s pretty high.

I think part of the answer to this is also that xxx million parameter decoder-only models don’t seem to be that useful so it may not be worthwhile to optimize them for performance?
12 really good demos, yes. 12 real businesses, well, you’re going to want to have your 12 demos share as much of the marketing, overhead, funding and such as possible if you hope any of them will succeed. You’ve got to project some image that makes you look serious, not scatterbrained.
> Maybe because I'm from a different era, but installing anything on a device from a website is an extremely risky game

You are (just like me) from a different era. /s

I was trying to compile rust (for mozilla) and i was shocked to see that it connects to the internet during the build process to download crates (i presume these are some kind of libraries). Then you have js with npm and the menu is served.

Even if the web browser has a container, this can be compromised during the build process.
Hey! I appreciate the comment, and we would love to hear about other pains you've encountered. I can't find a way to DM on HN, but please email us at founders@getmetal.io, and we can connect there!
AWS virtual machine (I have an old school windows service processing the emails; the rewrite will use a new approach).
Hypothetically, you could pop that money into a checking account with extremely marginal interest and still make money. Better in your pocket than Apple's, I guess.
The most important fact is that riding a bicycle is 3 to 5 times more energy efficient than walking. Depending on the road, bicycle, terrain and weight of the rider. Riding a bicycle is the most efficient self-powered means of transportation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bicycle_performance
Sad indeed. Shades of the film "HER" here though
I love specialty retailers like digikey and retailers have gotten better about incorporating shipping price into unit price so ordering something small doesn't take as big of a hit, and that has encouraged shopping from them.

I am not trying to give the impression that amazon is a great way to get these things, I was itemizing the reasons I use it when I do.
More important than LIRP influence is that Bay Area tech companies were incredibly successful in the decade at increasing revenues, so they could afford to pay more.

Apple: $65.2B in 2010 vs $260B in 2019
Facebook: $1.97B in 2010 vs $70.9B in 2019
Netflix: $1.67B in 2010 vs $20B in 2019
Google: $29.3B in 2010 vs $160B in 2019
You mean, unlike the genious idea of stealing MS-DOS from Gary Kildall?

I mean, sure, you can make great profits when you put morality asides.

Which Gates did again and again.

People forget about this today because of the extensive PR of the last decades to wash the sins of the past, but Gates and MS were basically in the middle of a scandal every 6 months in the 90. Quite amazing since twitter did not exist to report it.
I am referring to this line in the bitsaboutmoney.com article:

>BNPLs pitch themselves to businesses as more marketing efforts and less simple payments rails. They’re more expensive than cards by about 300 bps.

I assume this is all the same as Goldman Sachs’ Apple credit card. The same payment fees from merchant to Goldman Sachs, and then Apple might get a little too. Since Goldman is taking all the underwriting risk, I would be surprised if Apple is getting the lions’ share.

Apple’s reward is their devices becoming more popular among people who cannot get credit cards and might find utility in Apple BNPL.
I stopped at "send data to our system"
I don’t think he was suggesting that walled garden is perfect in this regard, but that it is much safer than bypassing it, so instances such as you list don’t really refute his point (assuming that was your intention).
https://www.cerebras.net/product-chip/

There's a comparison picture there of one of their chips alongside a regular GPU chip. Effectively they use up the entire wafer.
Same is often true for various GP services - consultations, checkups etc. Insurance as a middle man is the reason commonplace things appear so expensive. There are reasons for insurance (catastrophes) but regular, known expenses don't make sense to insure except for the companies profiting off them.
The NIH has done a meta-analysis of studies and came up with a regret rate of around 1% with a 95% confidence interval:

> The pooled prevalence of regret among the TGNB population after GAS was 1% (95% Confidence interval [CI] <1%–2%; I2 = 75.1%) (Fig. (Fig.2).2). The prevalence for transmasculine surgeries was <1% (CI <1%–<1%, I2 = 28.8%), and for transfemenine surgeries, it was 1% (CI <1%–2%, I2 = 75.5%) (Fig. (Fig.3).3). The prevalence of regret after vaginoplasty was of 2% (CI <1%–4%, I2 = 41.5%) and that after mastectomy was <1% (CI <1–<1%, I2 = 21.8%) (Fig. (Fig.44).

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8099405/

As a comparison, this study (which is not a meta-analysis, I couldn't quickly find one of those) for knee replacement surgery regret after one year had around 18%:

> Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common and effective procedure that is expected to be performed in increasing numbers in the future [1, 2]. Previous studies have shown 6–30% of patients are dissatisfied after the surgery, both in the presence and in the absence of postoperative complications [3–12]. In Sweden, about 8% of patients without documented complications are non-satisfied [13–15].

> Of the 348 patients who responded to a letter asking if they were satisfied or dissatisfied with their surgery, 61 (18%) reported discontent.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6961288/

The latter number is of course a lot less reliable, but you'll find something similar - definitely above 1% - for most interventions.
New reddit makes me feel flustered and annoyed. So much crap on the screen, and the content is just 1 thing at a time. With old reddit I can quickly scan titles for what I want to look at. Maybe you can fiddle with new reddit UI, I haven't given it much of a chance -- I just stay with what works.
I don't think you know what cognitive dissonance actually is.
Serverless environments are a matter of fact. They exist, they are super convenient, and people want to use Postgres in them. This is a bridge for such people. Yes, it requires some sophisticated engineering, but it also enables to have less boilerplate code for a lot of people.
That’s what I’m setting up now. What do you use to creat the embedding? OpenAI? Which model?
> $80k/year is rich?

Yes.

> That’s less than the median household income in a half-dozen states.

That's nice. Can you guess how many states there are in the world?

The fact that you're using the claim that a minority percentage in a single country makes a large amount of money as an argument for the claim that an 80.000 salary is not rich, is a stereotypically American myopic outlook at the world.
I'm aware that they've always offered financing, as many do, but it wasn't branded as a product like the Apple Card is. The product was the iMac. This time, the product is the card itself, complete with a brand name and heavy advertising. They're likening themselves to Citibank or Walmart.
It’s incidental censoring. The content can and will move elsewhere, so it’s not preventing speech just limiting where it can go.

Yes the US has a mechanism to ban a company and that should apply to that company’s app. It’s just trade restrictions like with Huawei. Banning a website will be harder, but by banning advertisers from paying for ads it’ll destroy the profitability of serving American consumers.
> No, but it is trolling to "generously" port that code to two proprietary languages before releasing it

No, it's not.
I'll add if folks want to submit a PR to turn on other LLMs (or have Cody talk to the base LLM provider directly, sans Sourcegraph), we're happy to accept those. Literally the only thing preventing us from doing that right now is prioritization (our team is 4 people and we're scrambling to improve context fetching and implement autocomplete rn :sweat-laugh-emoji:)
I might be missing something but it looks to me that actually running this "open" model requires special hardware only accessible with a cloud subscription with 60 000 USD / week minimum spend[1]. Can anyone confirm if you can run it on your own hardware? If software is open but hardware is locked I don't see the point.

[1] https://www.hpcwire.com/2021/09/16/cerebras-wafer-scale-engi....

EDIT: Ok, looks like I've missed the hugging face repo. The language they use is a bit confusing.
IMHO this is especially true for classical music, which is generally less approachable than pop music.
Go play with the animation in the article after the text

> In this next demonstration, the wheel is spinning around the red axis, and you can also apply a torque that rotates the wheel around the green axis:

At highway speeds on a motorcycle, this effect is very strong.

But at low speeds in a parking lot, any gyroscopic effect of the slow wheels is nothing compared to a 250lb+ motorcycle.

Bicycles work the same way when you're moving very slow.
Have you tried Windows lately? /s
If you like compact reddit; you should try https://rdddeck.com.
Branded financing options have nothing to do with brand prestige. Luxury car brands do it. High fashion houses do it. High street department stores have been doing it longer than either of us have been alive. It doesn't turn anyone off to a brand.
As someone who took a job with a John Deere competitor, tractor AI is super sexy. :>
Stops low-effort scams. Other than that, zero.
What is the temp on a winter night? I once spent NYE in NYC and froze my butt off... much preferred my time in Rio DJ. :-D Would love to try Iceland in the summer.
It takes ~50 kcals to walk 1 kilometer, and approximately 25 kcals to bike 1 kilometer, and approximately 10 kcals (electric + human) to use an electric bike to move 1 kilometer.

I put ~1,000 kilometers on my electric bike last year, which is a net savings of ~40,000 kcals. That's not an insignificant amount of energy saved per year. And many of those trips I had a passenger, a load of cargo (like plants from the nursery, soil, clothing, groceries, etc.) that was too large for me to carry.

So, while an infrequently used bike is probably a loss, sustainability-wise, there must exist a break even point. 40,000 kcals is not nothing. It's not huge, but it's not nothing.

And compared to owning a car? A car might be 500-1000 kcals/kilometer or more. Doing the same math with a car (1,000kms) is like, 500,000-1,000,000 kcals for a small car , 50,000 for walking, and 10,000 for electric biking. No matter what, the savings of walking or biking are monumental compared to a car.

And if we really, really had to we could find ways to dramatically reduce manufacturing, transport, and packaging costs for electric bikes.
They don't want to babysit you - they just want to block stuff that you use because it's better for business! (they think)
It's very easy for this to push people into buying more than they need.

90% of people are fine with an M1 Air, the last time I went to an Apple store the sales clerk straight up refused to sell me one. He basically told me I didn't know what I was talking about and kept trying to sell me a pro.

I asked him 3 times to sell me an Air, and ended up leaving in frustration. Not before he pitched buying a pro on an Apple line of credit instead.

If I come into a store and tell you what I want to buy, we're not having a conversation. You have no idea what or who I'm buying it for.

Best Buy doesn't do this, I was able to get my Air without an argument and walk out.

If anything, this pay later stuff will make the issue worse. You'll go into the Apple store to be told you might as well get the most expensive thing they have in stock, it's zero down anyway!
You can use in anywhere. We will keep working to drive GLOBAL latency down. As in connect to Neon from anywhere.
Efficient execution of SPARQL queries with OPTIONAL and UNION expressions
If you are the one linking you can just grab the URL for the image file directly. If opening the website to do that is your problem... good luck I guess Lol
default links bash with well know linter and one may make bash or cp other bash into nix and tune. also with nix it is easy to add alternative cli tools like sad, rg, etc.

if i want to be heavy and code real stuff, in nix it is easy to build and run any language. many things people do in bash to glue, i glue using nix declaratively.

so imho until other alt shell wins without nix, will use ugly weird non scalable bash.
To ease the disappointment, here's an unrelated jwst image that was released today: https://esawebb.org/images/potm2303a/
Another Apple "invention" that was all ready invented decades ago.
You're right I think it was a 14-day.

> Google patched in updates that became available to end users two weeks ago.
The people at Verge should interview of the victims of the dangerous TikTok challenges such as the ones that have killed people or left them disabled for life.

They should also should condemn the controversial content such as questionable dance videos from underage teenagers.

And how depressed teenagers are as a result of using TikTok and Instagram.

Or how the entire thing is run by the CCP.

But of course they don't care about any of that. Even during a time where CCP is invading US airspace.
If you truly think these "old boys' clubs" went anywhere you are simply not connected enough to be part of them.
>The front of the train has already hit the pole. Cars nearest the front are already crumpling, killing thousands and leading millions to migrate farther back into the train.

Bearing in mind that extreme weather events have been killing people in large numbers since there have been people to kill in the world, please name at least one specific event or group of weather events that have unambiguously killed thousands of people as a result of man-made climate change. I'm honestly curious about what they might be, because I've seen many (in my mind partially dishonest) narratives in which a hurricane occurs, as hurricanes have occurred since the length of human civilization, and it's called a man-made climate change even despite a lack of concrete distinction.
This type of article (or press release, or whatever you want to call it) is exactly what makes the future so interesting.

The cat is out of the bag, the genie is out of the bottle, the confetti has left the cannon[0].

It's tempting to see a world dominated by Google Bard, ChatGPT, Bing Search, etc. And no doubt, they will be huge players, with services that are far more powerful than anything that can be run on the edge.

But. BUT. The things that we can do on the edge are incredible now. Just imagine a year from now, or two. These earth-shattering models, which seem to be upending a whole industry, will soon have equivalents that run on the edge. Without services spying on your data. Without censorship on what the model can/cannot say. Because it's all local.

When was the last time this happened? There will be players who publish weights for models that are free to use. The moment that torrent magnet link is published, it's out in the wild. And smart people will package them as "one click installers" for people who aren't tech-savvy. This is already happening.

So every time you're amazed by something chat-gpt4 says, remember that soon this will be in your pocket.

[0] the "confetti" idiom brought to you by chat-gpt4.
I fought to keep this feature around in Rust. I was inspired by OCaml (which the old Rust compiler was written in), where you could write:

let x = foo() in
let x = bar x in
let x = baz x in
print x

In a functional language where mutation is less convenient than in C++, this is really handy, and I wanted Rust to support the same idiom.
Yep, 90% materials, and so are other things like windsurfing, paragliding, etc.

Very little of the "modern stuff the ancients didn't figure out" could be done without modern materials.

If dumped back in time, maybe you could make rent teaching swimming or doing accounting. Medicine would probably be too dangerous.
Your FAANG job probably wouldn't allow you to work from Iceland anyway.

Still the requirements are less strict than Thailand's remote work visa [0] but that lasts for 5 years renewable for another 5.

In Thailand's case the existence of a work-from-Thailand visa also clarifies that working remotely on other visas (Tourist, Non-O, Non-B) is not permitted.

[0] - https://kpmg.com/th/en/home/insights/2022/11/legal-news-flas...
Look up what is code for plumbing. It can be difficult to find what is code unless if you are a member of IAPMO.