skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
A non-zero fraction of what our medicine can do in mice, in fact, works in humans. That is why testing of mice hasn't been abandoned, unlike, say, Galen's theory of bodily humors. Yes, that fraction is lower than you or I would like it to be.

Mice are short-lived and cancer-prone, no wonder that the discrepancy between them and humans is big. They even do not get some of the diseases that we do (e.g. the murine models of ALS are pretty useless). But they are cheap, too, which counts.

It is possible that, in the future, a lot of the testing will be done with organs on chips, much closer to actual human tissue. But we don't really have anything more efficient right now.
The docs unfortunately. It always takes longer (maybe it’s just me) to figure out how to do something non-trivial with Caddy and here both Envoy and Nginx shine.
Depends which next Ryzen you mean. 6000 series has been out for almost 6 months. CPU is the same, gpu is much better. The 7000 are expected to be much better - zen 4 + rdna 3. Yummy
Absolutely. I'll say it again and again, I like NATs, especially for home setups. They help hiding devices from the public that never need to be accessible outside of a LAN. And you can never trust home router firewalls to be configured correctly. If all devices had their unique IP address, we'd see much larger botnets out there.
Would expect this to be the dominant countermeasure in the case where drones are a significant threat, yeah.

Though actually I'm coming around to the idea that a bunch of AI-targeted flak guns are sufficient, and that carriers are probably fine either way due to how close a series of missiles containing the swarm would have to get anyway.
Causes all kinds of issues with people’s consciousness becoming digital.

Source:
Serial Experiments Lain
Stop fighting with the man in your head and actually engage with the argument. Private for profit companies inherently optimize for profits. Dealing the pollution costs money, so they don't do it. This is by design. This is a bad system, and it will never work no matter how much duct tape you throw at it.

Neither government agencies or crown corps are perfect, but at least they're not inherently flawed either. Yes they're subject to different circumstances than market companies, but that can be dealt with. Capitalism's inherent drive to cut corners and destroy the environment can't.
It is already Tesla's plan to build AWS-style paid access to Dojo.

I think they said that during the first AI Day. Here's a 19 minute supercut of AI Day: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=keWEE9FwS9o
You've moved the goalposts. The original claim was that you couldn't run open source android with calendar, email, etc. But that is obviously not true because I'm doing that right now. Now you are pointing at a bunch of closed source software on Google Play, but that's irrelevant to the discussion. And even then you admit it mostly works with the microg compatibility layer. MicroG and WINE are not much different in this respect IMO.

Secondly, you claim limiting yourself to FLOSS android means you might as well just use FLOSS Linux. But that doesn't make sense because the purely open source elements of the android ecosystem work far better than the pure Linux ecosystem, which is my original point. There is no advantage that you can point to for GNU/Linux over Android/Linux other than just being "pure Linux". Android is fully open source and can be easily run unencumbered by proprietary google software. And there is vastly more open source software that is mobile friendly and compatible for Android/Linux than GNU/Linux.
He said that bikes with >250W motors have to be registered as mopeds, not that they're illegal - Netherlands has hills too. With the registration, there are others rules that usually come, like a minimum age of 16 and having passed a theoretical exam (this differs from country to country).

In any case, a 12 year old on such a powerful bike should be illegal and we'll probably see more cases until the legislation catches up
If you read the licence from Getty, they say, you are not allowed to use Getty pictures for ML.
Last time I tried (granted, years ago), BankID was still relatively straight-forward to set up and use on a PC. Not all sites support the flow, though.

Authorities should also still accept alternatives like Freja (if there's anything they won't close the door on it's making it straightforward to pay your taxes, I guess).

I'm far from happy wit the situation and would prefer that authorities take an open standards-approach compatible with FLOSS. But it's also not as terrible as it may seem at first.
Seems that energy will need to be expended in both directions, given that you're working in the opposite direction of the usual diving practice where a weighted diver sinks to the bottom and releases ballast to come back up. Is that being accounted for?

Also, I imagine somebody will notice this rock-stacking activity at some point over the (days? weeks?) it will to swamp the aircraft carrier, and take care of the problem with plain old birdshot. Or just a bunch of sailors with brooms or fire hoses.

Failing that, just cruise away from the drone swarm. They'll run out of gas long before the carrier runs out of U235.
On 2, are you saying that Caddy is as frugal as nginx, or were you just commenting on the stability part?

I think the ACME integration in Caddy was a really smart move, it's great to see some competition.
What the heck is so wrong with the Midwest in your mind? Do you seriously think living in Ohio, a couple of hours from the Great Lakes, is equivalent to living on some remote parcel of land in rural Alaska?
There is no “social” in “social media”
Nginx is missing automated TLS services.

That’s the main reason we no longer use it for our multi-tenant SaaS systems.

Otherwise… it’s great.
My only actual experience with them is their refusal to remove video of my country men getting violently murdered. While I don't think they should have been forced to do that it was the right thing to do. The families should have been given that respect.

Anything outside of that I'll admit I'm probably wrong or at best uninformed. I have no doubt that in this day and age they're being attacked in bad faith by the media.
Fwiw, there are other countries who would be very happy to have your team member if they’re interested in moving. Canada is much like the US and is way more generous with its visa policy, and the UK for all its problems is extremely easy to move to if you already work for a company who can sponsor your visa. Indian citizens also get a nice perk which (because India doesn’t allow dual nationality) they might find enjoyable - commonwealth (including India) citizens who gain permanent residency in the UK are entitled to pretty much all the rights of citizens including voting and standing for office.
It’s not text but there’s a podcast with Simon Peyton Jones (Haskell person) talking about his new job at Epic working on verse. Starts around 50s in:

https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-haskell-interlude/...
It's a crime, in a city where crime is not prosecuted. That Daley was allowed to stay in office, instead of a very small cell, for the remainder of his life is indicative on the state of rule of law in the United States.
I don't bet my twenties and thirties on reaching that number early. I'll get there eventually but I'm not in a hurry. I prefer living a balanced life now.
That's just the path from the user to the gateway (usually a CDN, rarely the server where a website is hosted). Behind that, pretty much all is IPV4. And there's not reason to change, very few companies exhaust the private address range. But as long as everything behind the first gateway remains ipv4, sysadmins will mostly work with ipv4 and ipv6 will never make a real breakthrough.

I believe even in 10 or 20 years, we'll see ipv6 only on public traffic, anything else (which is much more both in traffic and ips) will remain on ipv4.
>The algorythms are not public,

Seriously, so what? Twitter's IP does not affect national security.

>and as the public square of present, Twitter essentially drives public discourse...

This is being awfully kind to a platform that 77% of Americans have absolutely nothing to do with.

>especially when a large portion of the legacy media has been reduced to sourcing their stories and directly quoting from Twitter.

Ah, legacy media, conservative politispeak for CBS, NBC, ABC, CNN, etc. Can't get away from Twitter on the major networks anymore, it's Twitter all the time? Just what in the heck are you talking about? Turn the news on sometime. The only reason for Twitter to be in the news is Elon Musk (previously, Trump). Or, you know, give one example of a major news outlet using Twitter as source for a story. Real journalists do not do that. They use legitimate sources.

> Secondly, private messages between people are not public either. Opening that data up or allowing it to be read or manipulated by other entities will drive a lot of outrage and the data contained within is important!

Absurd. No one cares what you say in private to a complete stranger you'll never meet.
The primary reason I never looked seriously at Caddy is because it had an installation via a bash one liner, and refused to post a repo or a way to download specific versions. This makes maintaining many identical servers via ansible a real challenge.

To be fair, that was several years ago. But can you explain the logic behind that decision?
That is entirely correct, but it strains the voting metaphor a lot.
This is precisely why these folks are going after Cloudflare. On some level they understand there's no crime, but it feels like there is. We're all having our minds warped by the culture war until we think that if something feels bad, that it's probably illegal, and if it isn't, that maybe it should be.

BTW there is a whole page on the site explaining their position, what to do if a crime is committed, what to do if you think you've been defamed, that they comply with US law, subpoenas, court orders, etc:

(Warning! Leads to Kiwi Farms! Beware of being radicalized!)

https://kiwifarms.net/help/
Any definition of consciousness in which a human is conscious while a rock isn't conscious will do for my statement above.

And if your definition of consciousness makes rocks or electrons conscious, I don't think you're really capturing what most humans mean by the concept.

Note: animism or something like the Hindu concept of Brahman still imply the same kind of consciousness that I'm talking about. The soul (for animism) or Brahman itself are the conscious things, they just happen to live in/encompass rocks or electrons.
Capacity Plan
> I also was sick of the complexity of nginx configuration

I'm old enough to remember the same complaints about Apache, and nginx being the simpler alternative.

Something about systems evolving to a level of complexity/sophistication until they collapse under its own weight...
https://neuralblender.com uses the same algo but with open prompt. no login required

NSFW Example: https://s3.amazonaws.com/ai.protogenes/art/d917ae82-2236-11e...
This is very helpful -- thank you. What's their Linux compatibility like?
The question is why China is so low. They must have close to a billion mobile devices only at any time. Other countries aggressively use ipv6 for those, I'm surprised China doesn't. Or Google just doesn't see the real traffic in China?
Sysadmins are ignored as usual… they cast the darkest spells after all
The sort of graph based editing they used sucks for coding anything beyond a pile of data transformations (which is why it works well in Enso or for Blender pipelines).

If they want visual editing they should look into old Game Maker or Construct 3 for how to do newbie friendly visual scripting.
I wish you could hold the iPhone upside down, at least when charging. It is so prickly when laying down and having the charging cable jamming into your belly (like when reading a book).
I think it's ridiculous to pin it on them.
Just look at dodge marketing. They know they're making killing machines.
Every decision you make feeds and strengthens some part of your neural network.

Using the "Thinking fast and slow analogy" book analogy these are my geeky definitions:

Fast (automatic, unconscious) thinking is always a vote towards what you are and slow thinking is 50% vote for what you are and 50% on what you are becoming. What you are becoming is a combination of what you want and what your environment pushes you to. Abuse or hedonism makes you working towards places where you better not be. Forming a habit is moving an action from slow thinking mode to fast thinking mode.
Formatted with the URL protected with <url>

Twitter : <https://twitter.com/search?q=facebook+until:2022-08-25+since...>

Nitter : <https://nitter.net/search?q=facebook+until:2022-08-25+since:...>
Please name one time in the history of TCP/IP that leaked IP addresses led to anything at all.
> Since electrons are light

I thought photons were light
I have been working on decentralization for 3 years and almost have it universally solved. Decentralization is not what most people on HN appear to think it is.
First hit for "Typescript equals in generic" is https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56843790/typescript-gene... which explains it. No search results in the docs, sure, but the very first hit for the first query I tried gave me the answer.
Nginx is missing automated TLS services.

That’s the main reason we no longer use it for our multi-tenant SaaS systems.

Caddy powers our thousands of domains - although I will never be a fan of its JSON config file option, it works very very well for us.

Otherwise… it’s great.
/e/os store is full of proprietary aps with uknown sources.

All apps are optionable to install or not in IodéOS. Only source code that is closed is their inbuild adblocker, which is also possible to uninstall.
They sure did! I don't know who tho. Wasn't me.
I've been running Sailfish OS since they launched. Currently I do it on a Sony Xperia 10 III. It does all the things expected of a phone.
The Tundra now has a front camera so you can see what’s in front of you.
Hetzner is actually good there. They now charge you separately for ipv4 but give ipv6 for free. And when they changed it, they reduced server prices by the ipv4 price. So you could actually save money switching. It tends to be 5% or less, but seeing it a separate line item might make people think if they really need ipv4.
also seems to be very fast (I waited like 5 seconds)
I’m almost certain that Google/Amazon/Apple et al have similar specialized computing hardware, but at smaller scales. We don’t publicly know much about their internal hardware. If they had the infra, I think it would be interesting to see some Tesla cloud service offering indeed.

[1] https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/ai-machine-learning/g...
Where did I say they should roll their own crypto? There are well regarded off the shelf solutions for this problem.
There were at a minimum 1.5 billion A series based CPUs sold last year - possibly a lot more. Arm’s total royalty sales were $1.5bn. I think we can safely say that the fees Apple pays - with its architecture license - are not material in the context of the Mac.
Things people blamed on bicycles
+ the robot guy dancing in spandex
If people are still using McMurry, I can only assume that the alternatives are somehow worse.

> Cengage will still make money from McMurry’s book through the supporting online material. ‘We like to have them continue selling that because a lot of students want that,’

It has nothing to do with students - it is all about the publisher wanting more money and wanting to shut down the used book market.
Honestly, if IPV6 had been v4 but with 2 extra octlets, I believe we would be at close to 100% adoption. And also wouldn't run out of ips anytime soon.
cgroups and as great as zfs is, an overlayfs is missing for a better jail experience.
They do provide pre built stuff. It's just really unclear on their website that this is exactly what they do.

I had the same problem as you. Here is me whining about it on the Caddy frum:

https://caddy.community/t/wildcard-certificates-building-fro...

But in the end I managed to get the pre built stuff.

Their download section is extremely unclear about whether or not you need to build Caddy. You don't.
Heading: "Open Source Roots"

What it actually means: "As part of this commitment to modernize, we are adding an NGINX Community channel on Slack"

Oh right. It completely makes sense that open source roots involve a proprietary communication platform.
Ask HN: Is it just me or Facebook is being bombarded by spam?
I have noticed that my timeline is full of thousands of random posts on celebrities' account pages.

Based on other comments to some of them, I am not the only one. I checked my account's activity log and security settings just in case but everything is fine.

Do you experience the same?
Reload signal?

> Once the master process receives the signal to reload configuration, it checks the syntax validity of the new configuration file and tries to apply the configuration provided in it. If this is a success, the master process starts new worker processes and sends messages to old worker processes, requesting them to shut down. Otherwise, the master process rolls back the changes and continues to work with the old configuration. Old worker processes, receiving a command to shut down, stop accepting new connections and continue to service current requests until all such requests are serviced. After that, the old worker processes exit.

http://nginx.org/en/docs/beginners_guide.html#control
Riding a motorcycle is even more dangerous, if that's what you're optimising for. You're just as vulnerable, but you're in traffic and you can go really fast.
Probably because Google does not have an equivalent program to the https://opendevices.ix5.org/ that Sony has.
I never got why they had to make it that large. I doubt we'll ever want to have that many devices with their unique ip. So why not have a simpler system that makes switching easier? Even one octlet more in ipv4 would've sufficed for a very long time, two would've probably been enough forever.
And even then there are always more caveats of course. For example, while as you say H-1B's generally don't rely on EAD/AP, H visas are 6 years and can be renewed indefinitely once I-140 is approved, whereas L visas are hard capped at 5-6 years. This means there is serious risk for someone on an L visa to max out their visa and end up being forced to rely on the Employment Authorization Document (EAD) and Advance Parole (AP). With all the problems that brings. This can easily happen if just a few things go wrong (e.g. during the PERM stage - hiring freezes, PERM audits, random covid fallout like legal uncertainty around how notice posting requirements interact with company wide work from home...). That is one reason why many L-1's like to play the H-1B lottery every year.
automatic certs

multiple back end proxies

authorization sub requests

for multiple domains

CORS

and other stuff I can't recall offhand
works on neuralblender.com - NSFW: https://s3.amazonaws.com/ai.protogenes/art/42a56154-2378-11e...
They'll be at a process disadvantage. D1 is allegedly TSMC 7nm, as per last year's information (https://www.tomshardware.com/news/tesla-d1-ai-chip).

An ASIC can strip out features they don't need and save some space. But a good chunk of modern GPUs are memory-controllers, registers, and SIMD-cores. And modern GPUs (both AMD's MI250x and NVidia's A100) have 16-bit matrix multiplication units (aka: Tensor cores). Once we factor in the process disadvantage, I'm not sure if the D1 will be as competitive as they hope.

Tesla's hope is that their D1 chip has more 16-bit matrix multiplication cores than the NVidia / AMD designs. But A100 is quite solid, and NVidia Hopper has been announced at HC34 (aka: NVidia's next generation).

https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/technologies/hopper-architectur...

-------

Most of this presentation on the Tesla Dojo is about the interconnect system. Alas, NVidia's on like the 4th (or was it 5th?) generation of NVlink, available from their DGX servers (and I'm sure a Hopper version will come out soon).

AMD's not far behind, also with a lot of good presentations this year from HC34 that points out how AMD's "Frontier" Supercomputer has huge bandwidth. In particular, each MI250X GPU is a twin-chiplet design (two GPUs per... GPU), with 5 high-speed links to connect to other GPUs in a high-speed fashion. There's a reason why Frontier is the #1 supercomputer of the world right now, in both absolute Double-precision FLOPs, and in Green Double-precision FLOPS-per-watt.

NVidia's Hopper will be hitting 4nm. AMD's MI250x is 5nm. That means the D1 chip has less than 1/2 the transistors at the same area compared to NVidia.

> but I’d imagine ASIC based supercomputers (like Google TPU) are the way to go forward.

Only if you keep up with the process shrinks. 7nm is getting long in the tooth now. All eyes are looking forward to 5nm, 4nm, and even 3nm designs (now that Apple is the customer of TSMC's 3nm node).

-----------

That being said, if the 7nm node is cheaper, maybe this exercise was still cost-effective for Tesla. As the newer nodes obsolete the older nodes, the older nodes become more cost-effective.

Cost-efficiency is less popular / less cool, but still an effective business plan.

> but I’d imagine ASIC based supercomputers (like Google TPU) are the way to go forward.

The issue is that it probably costs hundreds-of-millions of dollars to design something like the D1. Sure, the mass production of the chip afterwards will be incredible, but chips have stupidly high startup costs (masking, engineering, research, etc. etc.)

GPUs on the other hand, are more general purpose and are applicable to more situations. So you can sell the GPU to more customers and spread out the R&D costs. In particular, GPUs capture the attention of the video game crowd, who will fund high-end GPU research just to play video games.

Much like how Intel's laptops allow servers to share the R&D effort, so too does NVidia's consumer GPUs share research/development costs with their high end A100 cards.
This is exactly what is happening right now: https://github.com/freebsd/drm-kmod
I would guess rameesh31 is an XPlane user. A friendly rivalry has existed for some time.

As a MSFS pilot: Asobo does some questionable things when it comes to instruments. For example, their "Weather Radar" as existing in MSFS doesn't show precipitation (like weather radars in actual planes do), but cloud coverage and density - something completely useless to pilots. Apparently it's a limitation in Asobo's weather model.
Yeah, but landing on the round hood of a VW Polo vs being hit by the equivalent of a rolling brick wall makes a difference.

If you look at the formula for acceleration (a = ∆v/∆t) and acceleration force (F = a⋅m) the only two things we can truly influence here are speed (slower collisions are less dangerous) and time (collisions where the force transfer takes longer produce less force).

The latter is what makes the difference between getting hit with an cushion and an equally heavy rock. The same difference exists if you run against a brick wall and against an angled grassy hill (or: a bendy car hood). Not only will the elastic hood (and the roll) absorb part of the collision energy, the angle of the hood stretches the acceleration over longer time and reduces the force transfered on your body.

So if you get the choice as a cyclist, the choice is pretty clear.
The article explains how you do primary key indices with key-value-stores. But how do you do secondary indexes?
Upvoted. Love that you are not suggesting that another (worse?) monopoly (the government) has to come and save us poor devs. We have options and in reality Google is not a monopoly.
This. And also if you know what "limited subset" of accounts were compromised, you might want to notify only the users affected, and reset the passwords for them.