skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Interestingly, the federalists tried to argue against the Bill of Rights by essentially saying if an individual right was not mentioned in the Bill of Rights than that omission could set a precedent that the individual did not have that right. Of course now we know that everything that isn’t explicitly protected has been taken from us so I guess it’s good they ultimately lost that debate.

On a somewhat positive note, there are things like the Speedy Trial Act that mandate charges be dismissed if a trial is not brought quickly enough. But it’s often not very effective because they are allowed to delay the trial basically indefinitely if the judge finds it is in the “ends of justice” to do so. There also have been major cases thrown out over Brady (evidence disclosure) violations recently which is a step in the right direction. I think defendants now probably have more rights than they ever did but the problem is that 1) there are way more laws to break today than ever before 2) federal prosecutors are less interested in the public good and more in their political ambitions and careers instead 3) good legal representation has become incredibly expensive.
It is great to see that you are interested in Nyxt!

There is a whole article comparing Nyxt to extensions such as Pentadactyl (Vimium, Vimari, etc). Nyxt can do way more than them.

Check it out:

https://nyxt.atlas.engineer/article/nyxt-versus-plugins.org

Also, it is already possible to have emacs and vi keybindings in Nyxt:

https://nyxt.atlas.engineer/documentation
> One could uncharitably rephrase your argument [...]

But such intellectual dishonesty is discouraged on HN, so one shouldn't.
I was amused that the article claimed that loss of eyesight would end an era of music when Beethoven's loss of hearing certainly didn't end his compositional ability.
Looks great! Right now we just use a Google sheet but I'm looking to upgrade. There's something I need that isn't obvious when comparing features of apps like this: I need the next due date of a recurring task to be a specified duration (say, a week) after I mark the previous occurrence as done, not when the previous occurrence was due.

Example: my cat's water fountain can only be in service for a week before it must get washed. So I put it out on July 1 and it's due to be washed July 8. Alarm goes off on the 8th, I take it out of service (putting a non-fountain bowl out temporarily) hopefully that day but maybe a day late, and put it in the dishwasher. Some time later (maybe July 9, 10, or 11) I finally run the dishwasher and put the fountain back into service. Next due date is a week after that.

Right now, I have to manually type the next due date into my spreadsheet. I'd rather just click a button and have an app know to set another alarm a week after the button was clicked.

So a wave that isn't strictly periodic, it has a hold phase...

One thing I'm trying now is "hey Google remind me to x in a week" at the time of putting the fountain in service, but basically I'm looking to avoid specifying the duration or due date every single time.

I find many chores to be of this type. Another example is changing the HVAC filter. I want an alarm to happen 3 months after the last change, but maybe it won't be dirty yet so I let it alarm for a while, in which case the next alarm happens 3 months after marking the last one as done, not 3 months after the last alarm started.
People tend to think that the CLOUD Act did a lot more than it actually did. The CLOUD Act did two things.

First, it amended the Stored Communications Act (SCA) to clarify whether requests issued under the SCA were more like warrants or more like subpoenas.

Roughly, a warrant authorizes law enforcement to do something they normally would not be allowed to do, like search a place or seize something.

A subpoena authorizes law enforcement to make someone else do something, like make someone to give law enforcement a copy of a document that is under that person's control.

This didn't expand any US government powers. It just clarified what existing power applied when asking for data. In particular it had nothing to do with asserting US jurisdiction extraterritorially, which is what a lot of people seem to think it was about.

Second, it made it easier for the US to enter into agreements to share data with foreign governments. Previously this had to be done through something called a "mutual legal assistance treaty" (MLAT). The CLOUD Act authorized the executive branch to make data sharing agreements, which is much more streamlined but also has much less oversight.

There was nothing really controversial about the first part. Pretty much every major country claims similar powers to require people in their country to turn over documents to the government as part of criminal investigations.

The controversial part was the second part. Many felt that it would allow the government to easily enter into data sharing agreements to get data without needing a subpoena or warrant, thus bypassing the courts and so effectively stripping away Fourth Amendment rights.
Is the EULA specific to this software or a generic boilerplate one MS uses everywhere?
That's true of GP as well. This article is titled "... for US families".
What's really needed is a statistical analysis such that 23andme would do, where you can take a matrix of people and their SNPs via genotyping, and then compare that to measured BMRs (basal metabolic rates). The switch that controls this is either genetic, gut flora, or a combination of the two. This leads me to believe the treatment will be either CRISPR or gut flora protocols (similar to how fecal transplants have altered the BMI state of the recipient [1]).

[1] https://www.google.com/search?q=fecal+transplant+bmi
The philosophical definition is what is being discussed because at the end of the day that is all we have. There is no hard-coded, software-defined definition for malware other than the loose, varying definitions baked into anti-malware programs and services, that are based on our philosophical definition and frequently experience false positives and negatives. Conversely, there are very precise definitions for things like a regular expression or a hash table, but malware isn't like that. To say it is "our" philosophical definition is also a bit farsical -- malware is defined by the corporations that own the anti-malware companies. We don't have much say in what that definition is, in practice.

But sticking with a philosophical defintion, malware is a very fuzzy category, and that line is so blurred as to essentially not be there in the case of anti-cheat programs and services, which effectively spy on the user (malware behavior) for financial gain (having a gaming platform that doesn't have a large number of cheaters) and often employ malware tactics like rootkits, VM detection, process inspection, etc.. Similairly Google Analytics definitely meets the criteria we generally use to define malware (spyware in that case) if you raise the bar a bit for things running in the browser.
poorly monitored -- the vote up/down is typically used in internal performance metrics and when it dips too low, then someone analyses the feedback to see where they can improve the scores.

Some teams stay way more on top of the metric than others.
How is this person's race relevant?

Also, if he represented himself, is he really a "well off defendant who can afford non-court-appointed lawyer"?
"Validation OS spawns X Server with xterm as DE, and supports X11R7 apps"

Basically this is this if it had been Ubuntu, not a “runlevel 3” build of Windows
The article is noise but the study is not:

> As EVs proliferate, their efficiency should be a priority for policymakers. Just as efficiency of gasoline-powered vehicles has numerous benefits for the environment and consumers, greater EV efficiency does too. The less electricity needed to drive a mile, the fewer the emissions from electricity generation, and the more money saved by drivers. Greater efficiency can also mean that automakers could reduce battery size to achieve the same range, leading to less mining and fewer embodied emissions.

> The current EV market is diverse, with vehicles of various sizes, weights, driving ranges, and efficiencies. We used ACEEE’s GreenerCars database to analyze available vehicles and show the variety of options, including levels of efficiency. With better technology and lighter vehicles, automakers can improve efficiency. Figure 1 shows how even EVs of the same weight vary widely in efficiency.
https://cleanupphotos.com provides a mobile/desktop interface for editing photos simply using your thumb/mouse to drag boxes (automatic) or brushes to remove unwanted objects. It’s free!!
Not OP but but I try to explain it from my subjective perspective: It's good because that's not your small nodejs startup but rather Municipalities. They process sensitive data about their citizens and I'm sure Denmark has strict privacy laws for that. Giving that data to Google means it's now in the US and can be used by NSA or other organisations for spying. Does that happen? I don't know. But why take the risk. Secret court orders for national security are a thing. So it's a danger to the independence of the Danish state. Might all sound a little hyperbolic and theoretic but it can't be excluded. Furthermore it's illegal under current EU law ontop of that. See the other links to Max Schremps works here. Of course due to the sad state of public it infrastructure in Europe the risk for loosing the data is probably much higher than storing it at Google. I'm not optimistic that this will change. Too much lousy small firms and borderline corruption and too much tax money to earn.
Semi-related; a fun bit of juicy drama is always par for HN: "Duke Nukem Stole Graphics from Turrican" - http://www.nemmelheim.de/turrican/news/duke/
That's how it survives in all countries. Unfortunately.
I mean, functionally the parent comment is accurate. There is a working directory kept for each drive.

Just because in Windows it's done using environment variables doesn't mean that the net experience isn't "each drive has a working directory".
The Rust version is longer mostly due to boilerplate for WASM<>JS interface, and awful vertically-exploded formatting (probably caused by rustfmt's dumb heuristics).

but the core loop in Rust is pretty straightforward. It could have been shortened and optimized further.

Also keep in mind that the larger the project, the harder it gets to keep JS in the performance sweet spot without tipping over any JIT heuristic, using GC, or accidentally causing a perf cliff, while the Rust has pretty stable and deterministic optimizations and keeps its memory management control at any scale.
Dynamic Memory Management in Critical Embedded Software [pdf]
Yes, Rust has a very different philosophy to the standard library. As soon as something enters the standard library its API is basically set in stone, since there's no versioning for the standard lib. As a consequence, Rust choses to keep a lot of "must-have" functionality in crates, where it can evolve and compete. (rather than just adding more and more HTTP clients to the standard lib like Python did :) )
I'm assuming this applies to high humidity areas? Seems in drier climates this would reduce humidity/mold risks
Yea I agree. What’s likely happening is that the demand curve is shifting due to smart thermostats. Some adjustments need to be made on the production side to account for the shift, but overall total and peak usage should be lower.
It's a different composition, this seems to be a derivative of some 'CloudCore' product used internally with Azure, with layered compositions affectionately named 'run levels' (the full GUI boot also known as ClientCore is apparently '3', but '2' would be a console-only boot like Nano Server).

There's an interesting 'hello and enjoy' text file left in here describing this run level:

HELLO!

The OS is booted to RunLevel 3 (CLIENTCORE).

Services are STARTED at this run level.

All OneCore compliant apps can run.
GUI apps (that depend on user32 and gdi only) can run.

Run 'memstat' to see memory usage.
Run 'tlist -s' to see running processes and services.

'njoy.
With the volume of research being churned out of "publish or perish" institutions, I expect a peer review to inform me on the "Is this complete garbage" metric rather than give some assured level of quality / correctness. Ie: if its peer reviewed, it /probably/ isn't /complete/ garbage.
Gold is worse than Bitcoin in every way.

1. Its harder to store gold

2. Its harder to verify the integrity of gold

3. Its harder to transfer gold
This is a slogan used mostly by Russian neo-Nazis, but quietly supported by sizeable parts of general population.

It’s has a few connotations. The mildest is proposing to throw all colored people out of the cities. The most severe is to exterminate them.
I recently wasted a lot of time talking to salesmen who thought my (non profit research) company had bags of money to give away, and I decided to stop requesting quotes for SaaS because of that. I know that everyone needs to eat though, but it doesn’t soften the managers.

I wish you the best, you have a great product already.
This slogan implies that ethnic minorities (19% of Russia's population [1]) are not welcome in their home country.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Russia
Not that this post is even making the slightest attempt at discourse.

I don't think I did: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32105717

There are plenty of people who are just patently anti-war, to no end. Someone with a nuanced position on war would not be using the term "anti-war". It amazes me there's an abundance of these folks on HN, which is why this was worth pointing out.
...with a focus on Mitochondrial Genetics.

Regarding the gut, should probably take a peek at FUT2 genetics:

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352345X2...
I thought it was going to try to actively schedule based on the opposite of that, like get your passport renewed early because you have a lot of stuff coming up next year.
FYI: The correct word in English is "occupier" not "occupant". Occupant is usually used when referring to someone who lives somewhere, such as one who occupies an apartment he lives in.
> "Paper" people need to understand one thing: the real world does not give a shit what your paper stack says. For your paper-based project to have any effect on the real world, you need some physical, trusted party to reconcile the state of the paper with the state of the real world...

This but unironically.
It is clearly an example from which you will build your own correctly formatted tool chest! Then convert it into a little library on a post, or mount a cooler in it for shop beers!
It's nice for people like me that fear doing mistakes during talks, they may need to give at some point.

I could see myself scripting a talk and run it, while focusing on explanations.

I don't feel very comfortable getting all the attention. Having a thing less to worry is definitely adding some peace to it.
Samis are also pretty small people. Almost like elves. That can actually be an advantage for longevity in some ways.
Finance Caused the Fall of Rome
I'd say you have a big advantage over proper postdocs because you have the salary that allows you to build your own 4x3090 training server. Combine that with a multi GPU Jupyter docker image and you'll be able to do experiments over night where most other researchers need to schedule cluster time and wait a few days.

Also, you will most likely have a lot of experience with tools and solutions that aren't known in the research world, so you'll have an edge in out of the box problem solving.

And lastly, it'll be easy for you to come up with research topics because you know what solutions were missing at work. Plus it'll be easy to get industry buy-in for those problems, which is mandatory for some grant money allocations.

Now you just start some interesting research as a hobby and when you have the first results you reach out to people at your old university and publish a paper together with them. And just like that you're an active researcher again :)

BTW I've been doing AI research for fun myself and so far I've "won" Sintel Clean (optical flow) and German speech recognition. So it's doable, don't worry :)

If you want to reach out, my TEVR paper has the email address.
I was tired (literally) of the side effects, and I simply felt that I didn't need it anymore. I'm a different person than I was when I started, and I know how to manage my anxiety and depression a lot better now.

> I assume the effects of the drug don't last after discontinuing use so your anxieties will theoretically return?

Yeah, in theory, my anxiety could get much worse sometime in the next few months. I've dealt with that before when I discontinued a different SSRI. If it happens though, I'll be much more prepared this time.
I was like that kid. Turns out my parents were extremely emotionally abusive and it was my escape.

Consider taking a look at the people in the kid's life, rather than his perceived misbehaviors.
Manchin Pulls Plug on Climate and Taxes
At the very least it would be nice if languages could separate the interface from weird (I guess the idea is that they should be fun?) library names.
Ask HN: Recommend a tokenization solution for AWS RDS to protect sensitive data?
I have to tokenize the sensitive data stored in AWS. Does AWS have an tokenization service? If possible, I want to avoid third party services outside of AWS.
> Sounds like a reasonable thing to say even if you disagree.

pretty sure many Turkic, Mongolic, etc. people lived in what is now Russia long before a Russian state existed.

That's treating the phrase an an ethnic thing, you might say "well clearly they mean Russian as a Nationality" but in that case Russia already belongs to Russians.
My $0.02 - I've heard of it and I've never worked in Rust, though calling it "a common term" seems like a bit of a stretch - I was over 5 years into my career before I encountered it. It's much less common than analogous terms like modem ("modulator-demodulator").
> I don't think it needs to be illegal, because the "market pressure" is still there

Also, I see people complaining about all kinds of stuff that doesn't bother me at all. Just because something annoys you personally, that doesn't necessarily mean it should be forbidden.
I had no idea it was so popular - it certainly was in my household. I remember finally upgrading to a colour monitor.
The ‘cheat’ mode of assigning yourself max cash great for practice. Also, firing a MIRV straight up at max power with wrap around walls would spread them out across the field of play.
I’m not sure if it was just the copy I had, but there was an NPC called ‘bastard’ that was really tough to beat.
It's not the broadest permissions from the parent, but the promises at the time of the fork, for example you can setup the parent in such a way that you fork off early a unprivileged (or privileged) child that has a different set of promises from the parent.
“ Give them something to take home It is not easy to follow Professor Struik's advice. It is easier to state what features of a lecture the audience will always remember, and the answer is not pretty. I often meet, in airports, in the street and occasionally in embarrassing situations, MIT alumni who have taken one or more courses from me. Most of the time they admit that they have forgotten the subject of the course, and all the mathematics I thought I had taught them. However, they will gladly recall some joke, some anecdote, some quirk, some side remark, or some mistake I made.”

I took 18.02 from Rota in my very first semester. What I remember was what a nice person he was.
There is an absolutely fantastic book by Simon Winchester called The Perfectionists. He has a chapter on the steam engine-- the long and the short of it was it couldn't exist until they could precisely machine the bore and piston to adequate tolerances produce enough power without accidentally producing a bomb
Have you tried contact lenses? I wouldn't mind, but I can't focus properly and read with contact lenses. With normal glasses that's never an issue.
It's not for you, it's so that factual information is promoted
Using Token Incentives to Bootstrap New Networks
I have a really low BMI but also I definitely run cold. My wife and I regularly fight over the thermostat.
Sooo I write a smart contract and say you pay 10€ when you buy ice cream?

Who proofs that the smart contract is fulfilled?

Or let's asked different: how does a smart contract solves the trust issue from items not on the Blockchain?
Approximately everything, but on its own nothing. Serde provides the framework and macros/annotations, serde_json is the "backend" implementing the actual json serialization.

Sure, it could be named serde_framwork and serde_json, but I think serde and serde_json isn't that bad either.
Hey! How about 1.4 Gigapixel image of the galaxy? The new photos are stunning. Let's Enhance's AI made them super high res for you to enjoy the clearest view of the Universe.

Download:
80MP/140MB
https://drive.google.com/file/d/150VhXVEfYXmr70LrrZxQ50pU0u5...

1.4GP/2.5GB (note: not every image viewer can handle a file this big)
https://drive.google.com/file/d/14x__QDUmrIvLnlxoSOksu3mgpeX...
The study was underweight bmi vs healthy bmi. Nothing about overweight bmi, which I would assume is the trifecta of overeating, little activity, and slower metabolism. At least that is my personal experience in going from overweight to healthy bmi.

Really not surprising that people that eat less have lower bmi and higher metabolism than people that eat more with a slower metabolism but who are more active.
Every serious person acknowledges that what's going on in Ukraine is a NATO proxy war.

Here's Leon Panetta (former Def Sec and CIA Director) saying it: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZPWu7cPPVv0
Great attitude! As I'm working on a non-AI code generator, I will be relieved to know you, and those like you, are out there to clean up my downstream messes ;]
JavaScript readability vs. performance: a false tradeoff
> The protective effect of prior infection is not uncertain, nor is it changing.

The paper you linked shows effectiveness of previous infection alone at 46%, 3 vaccine doses at 52% (and slightly above the upper end of the confidence interval for infection only), and previous infection and 3 doses at 77%.
When I looked for earlier studies, the first one that popped up was this one from Sept 2021, which finds that previous infection gives a 90% reduced risk re-infection.

This seems to be consistent with what has been reported more popularly; in 2020-2021 it seemed that the immune benefit from a previous infection could last several months, and that this informed the timing on when boosters were recommended. Whereas now it seems it's significantly easier to be re-infected with an omicron variant relatively soon after a previous infection.

The finding of 90% in late 2021 vs <50% now does sound like the protective effect of prior infection _is_ changing.
Looks like something you could do with just a uBO rule now.
Yeah, we are all short stature as well. If fact, my older brother was given growth hormones as a young child because he was not "growing as expected". Idiots. All Inuit populations are shorter on average.