skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Given C's ubiquity and (likely) longevity it'll have a Y2k89 problem: standards released in 2089 and beyond will have to change their naming schema and/or avoid being standardized in particular years. ;)
Given this piece of information, it's hard to see how 500-600,000 m3/a could be used for the lasers used in chip manufacture. Even if the whole world production drops by 99.9%, there's probably going to be more than enough for those lasers to continue working.

Edit: it also appears that the current state of the art chip manufacturing does not use excimer lasers anymore [1], and the prior generations used them, but not with Neon, but rather with Kripton and Argon.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excimer_laser#Photolithography
Same here - I was all for it, encouraged many people at risk to get ahead of it.

Your comment combined with mine made me realize... I (and the people I work with) played a big part in this theater.

As a federal contractor, when the federal mandate came down... those employees had to be vaccinated. The employer conveniently pushed this policy to the other 200k+ employees.

It was all a scheme to boost the vaccination rates and push this cart along faster -- the results never mattered.

It facilitated this... 'everything is normal/okay, the unvaccinated are the ones to blame' narrative.

Woefully lacking in attention in so many ways
Yep, multiple cities, including Kyiv, Mariupol, Odessa, Lviv were bombed, and there's videos out there of civilian buildings destroyed.
For use in space, you need a reactor whose energy does not come out as hot neutrons. Even gamma rays would be better.

D-He3 (deuterium and synthetic helium) is attractive, except you have to make the He3 by making tritium and waiting for it to decay. pB (hydrogen and boron) is attractive, but much harder to make work than D-He3.

There is work on a D-He3 rocket, tagged "Princeton FRC", that they hope to loft for a trial maybe in 2035. Elon could get it tried out earlier, and ought to. We should be cranking tritium production up immediately so there will be enough He3 when we need that.
The risk that it's illegal or impossible to get your money out is not as low.
Excerpt:

I did not say a word. I kept looking at the entire operation. People coming in, with instructions on how to fix a design or how to print a letter head or a business card and Abdulkareem would fire up one of the most iconic software for me back in the day, Aldus PageMaker 5.0. I would see him move blocks of text, zoom in and out of an endless landscape of white screen where he would with quick shortcuts and super fast mouse movements play with letters, designs, placements like it was no big deal.
U.S. Treasury Announces Unprecedented and Expansive Sanctions Against Russia
For starters, having to commute and stay in the office for the full day cuts into one's WLB.
Shadow muting is absolutely a manual process, dang has said as much directly in replies.
Well, right now they've officially committed a "special military action" not a war - and there is plenty of stuff that was happening before even that weaksauce declaration came in.

That all said, they have been conducting mass detention of civilians in Ukraine so I think we've probably got some borderline war-crime actions. It'll take a long time to sort out exactly everything that's happened today and the last week - but I'd be surprised if war crimes weren't occurring.

That all said, war crimes are defined by the victor and their declaration and potential repercussions for them is an entirely political process. Countries exist at a scale where the "immutable definition of the law" isn't a thing that actually exists - unless we had a sole disinterested super-power that far surpassed every other power on earth and was able to serve as an impartial judge we can't really have the same concept of a legal system at the international level - this is why The Hague is usually focused on regional conflicts where China, the US, and everyone else has a little enough of a vested interest that they're happy to just score some PR points.

Yes the world is depressing, but it is the way it is.
But will it go lower? Will it ever go back up higher? Will the company you invest in go bankrupt, or its factories get destroyed (intentionally or accidentally)?

I mean if you have the money and confidence by all means, take the gamble, but keep in mind it's a gamble. Don't sell your house, don't spend your reserves, don't bet everything on one horse.
Companies are comprised of people and should be allowed to speak on politics if they so choose to.
then you have messaging apps that need to make notifications and they can't. The way google blocks audio at this point is not good.
Some of the things they've purchased, such as Slack, Tableau and Mulesoft, already had Salesforce integrations.

They probably can't run their main app on Heroku, but they mention one app that's using it: https://www.heroku.com/salesforce
This explains what you mention: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JrMiSQAGOS4

This guy nailed it 7 years ago!
How about today? What changed between the morning and the afternoon that the market went up from ~4100 to ~4300?
You seem to explicitly agree with the person you're replying to, but are claiming they're forgetting something. That's the disconnect here.
> because North Korea would threaten the east coast with long range nuclear missiles.

I don't think NK has currently credible launch systems to make it to the east coast (of the US)?

Also, the past century shows the US had the stomach to fight useless wars, so I'd hope NK has noticed that.
> Putin is very rational and predictive.

To be honest this war does make me doubt my assption that Putin is very rational and predictive. What is the rationale behind such a full-scale invasion? I don't see benefits that outweight the costs. I am happy to hear them, if they are any.
Same here. I think it actually improved my mental health because I can only post 5 comments a day.

I also feel like this limitation gives my comments a lot more weight, so it challenges me to really make a quality comment if I can help it.

Maybe it should be a default for everyone, although some keyboard warriors would probably get tilted.
As sanctions are looming any company that is based on Russia, has offices in Russia or makes business with Russian companies are at risk of having these sanctions affect their bottom line.

They simply don't have the luxury of staying out of it. Some damage control is needed
Isn't oil price increasing good for Russia though? Their oil isn't as cheap to extract so price increasing multiplies their profit very significantly if they can find a buyer.
All of these are extremely seasonal, and relatively rare, in terms of total caloric intake in an archaic diet.
Discussion from 10 months ago: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26842859

Performance still bad for me.
Appease the greedy Russian government? I don't think so!
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30458277
That is horrific. Watching an animal die a violent death would make me ill. I don't watch nature programs for the same reason.
Europe does not have enough wind power potential to power the world, by a very large margin. To power France with wind, not just electricity but all energy needs including oil, natgas, etc... you would need one large windmill for every single square kilometer of the country...
> We have the technology to put a ton of pressure on the powerful elite trying to flex their way out of bearing responsibility for ruin they caused.

Not if they've made peace with giving up on jet-setting and simply being kings in their own country:

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/22/us/politics/russia-biden-...

> And perhaps most notably, Mr. Putin and his closest aides and partners in Moscow might not suffer much themselves from sanctions, analysts say....

> Some of the hard-line nationalist men around Mr. Putin were already on a Treasury Department sanctions list and accept that they and their families will no longer have substantial ties to the United States or Europe for the rest of their lives, said Alexander Gabuev, the chair of the Russia in the Asia-Pacific Program at the Carnegie Moscow Center.

> “They are the powerful everybodies in today’s Russia,” he said. “There is a lot of posh richness. They’re totally secluded. They’re the kings, and that can be secured in Russia only.”

> Furthermore, because of their roles in state-owned enterprises and their business ties, they are “the very guys who are directly benefiting from the economy becoming more insulated, more detached from the outside world,” he added.
Bacteria are always prokaryotes since they lack nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Algae (both single-celled and multicellular ones) are more complex and thus eukaryotic. That being said, photosynthetic bacteria (cyanobacteria) do exist and were known as “blue-green algae” in the past, but that term has fallen out of use.
It's buying time because Putin owns it, so his cronies will let him cling to power to either resolve it or pay the price for failure.

If not for this he would have to face the fact that Russia is on its last legs. They won't be able to sustain this war for very long either hence all the bluster about repercussions if other countries decide to help Ukraine prolong the conflict.
A counter attack by the US/EU was never on the table, as Ukraine isn’t a NATO member. Some of those nations have provided weapons and supplies for the Ukrainian defense in recent weeks, but from an actual conflict perspective, the Ukrainians are on their own.

The EU/US are attempting to retaliate in non-military ways, primarily through the form of economic sanctions. However, it seems like some of the most impactful actions available, like cutting Russia out of Swift, are being held up by Germany and Italy.

The US and NATO are sending military reinforcements to Eastern NATO nations such as Poland, but they will not actually engage or enter Ukraine so long as Russia doesn’t push through Ukraine into NATO nations, which I don’t think anyone expects.
One obvious answer is that the US massively overproduces food on a scale that's hard to fathom, which is part of why we make extremely inefficient biofuels (corn ethanol) out of a big chunk of it and use it for inefficient meat production.

After some conversion through various bad units of measure (bushels->pounds->calories), and assuming ~2250 calories a day average), it looks to me like current US corn production could feed somewhere around 1.6 billion people their entire yearly caloric needs, if it was actually directed entirely at feeding people as efficiently as possible.

And that is rather obviously not the only crop or source of food originating in the US.

Math sources:

https://www.nass.usda.gov/Newsroom/2022/01-12-2022.php - corn output.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/in-defense-of-... - bushel/pound/calorie conversion

------

In short, I don't think it's very realistic to think that Europe is going to face a literal inability to get enough food even if the entirety of Ukraine never grew another plant again.
The WAI-ARIA Authoring Practices are not best practices, they are not carefully researched to ensure they can be successfully used in a variety of browsers or with a variety of assistive technologies. They include examples that don't work properly with common browser/screen reader combinations (like Safari + VoiceOver). They'll use ARIA approaches even when they're not the only or best way to achieve a goal. They're best thought of as patterns designed to "exercise" a browser's support for ARIA attributes, browser developers can use them to test whether their implementation of ARIA support matches expectations.

Nevertheless, some of them are perfectly good solutions as-is and can serve as a good starting point.

I would also like browsers to have more capabilities "baked in;" browsers should offer keyboard navigation of ARIA landmarks (both implicit ones created by <header>, <main>, <footer>, etc. and explicit `role` attributes). I don't like the idea of browsers automatically creating interactive controls based on the presence of ARIA attributes, I'd rather there be new HTML elements, ones that document stylability much better than old ones did.

I'm interested in Open UI's [0] work, attempting to develop common web components, ones that can be useful in the short term and may serve as the basis for new HTML elements in the future. They're sort of documenting cow paths that HTML in the future can pave, similar to HTML5 elements being named based on common class names or useful additions to JavaScript having been based on features in libraries like jQuery (obviously without adopting jQuery's syntax).

[0] https://open-ui.org/
They did military drills on the border every year:

https://www.google.com/search?q=russian+military+drill+ukrai...
The C standards aren't published at a regular interval of 10 years. They are published as needed or as agreed upon. So it is possible there may be a C standard published in 2089, but highly unlikely.

It's similar to but not quite the same thing as the Y2K problem.
Yes. They do a poor job of the above and I still stand by what I said.
You'd be surprised how much downstream grief a bump like this can cause in an ecosystem as broad as the Linux kernel. Dealing with the results can be unexpectedly overwhelming.

It makes sense to play it safe and do this in smaller incremental jumps.
it's worth noting that the "second-chance pool" doesn't have any kind of hard timeout on it–two days ago I got an email invitation to repost a link from five months ago (reposted: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30438015), and when I asked why, dang explained it was because he was looking to send a second-chance resubmission invite for another, unrelated submission, chose another duplicate of something I submitted, and then went on a rabbit-hole that ended up with him coming across a different submission (the one linked above) from my account. I think that's pretty cool, and I had no idea it worked like that.
I have endless ideas so I can’t address the second part. But for the first part, To me the most important book for this ever written is “The Mom Test”. It is the only search book written with methodical, repeatable, reliable steps to do this research. I warn you, implementing those steps will be damaging to your ego but may also make you wealthy.
There are some not on the list that have issues filed to add them. Once example is that Hacker News has full shadow banning, and there are some choice words for dang's moderation there.

https://github.com/minimaxir/hacker-news-undocumented/issues...

As well as a discussion about "You're posting too fast."

https://github.com/minimaxir/hacker-news-undocumented/issues...
Interesting, I do not face any such kind of notification upon visiting YouTube incognito. Additionally, this sort of agreement is what I meant about "murmurs about ToS/EULA" that get brought up. Nowhere in that disclosure is there anything like "hey there, you are expected to: download this data/let us display certain content/look with your eyes at certain content in order for us to give you this content". Instead, it's a disclosure about what they're HOPING to get from you while you are there (data). Maybe they try to slip it into the ToS linked down there at the bottom, but that's not required and does not form a contract with the audience at all.
Wonder if any of these "physical-first" office-oriented companies might consider potential incentives to get people to go in:

1. Besides hybrid <5 day per week in-office cultures, what about expecting only half-day attendance? Would it be feasible to expect employees to only be in office during a certain set of core hours, where in-person meetings and collaboration takes place? Almost like Khan Academy but for work.

2. Getting rid of open office layouts and giving people their own offices. That will drastically improve the in-office experience for nearly the majority of workers. People have forgotten about the scourge of open offices but pre-pandemic, they were almost universally despised, at least on places like HN.
Research paper with data to provide a citation for my assertion: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S03014... | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.06.064

I confirmed it’s in SciHub if you want to grab a copy.

> The continuous development of onshore wind farms is an important feature of the European transition towards an energy system powered by distributed renewables and low-carbon resources. This study assesses and simulates potential for future onshore wind turbine installations throughout Europe. The study depicts, via maps, all the national and regional socio-technical restrictions and regulations for wind project development using spatial analysis conducted through GIS. The inputs for the analyses were based on an original dataset compiled from satellites and public databases relating to electricity, planning, and other dimensions. Taking into consideration socio-technical constraints, which restricts 54% of the combined land area in Europe, the study reveals a nameplate capacity of 52.5 TW of untapped onshore wind power potential in Europe - equivalent to 1 MW per 16 European citizens – a supply that would be sufficient to cover the global all-sector energy demand from now through to 2050. The study offers a more rigorous, multi-dimensional, and granular atlas of onshore wind energy development that can assist with future energy policy, research, and planning.
I know _nothing_ about geopolitics but don’t your questions presume that the “Ukraine joins NATO” is a real reason for the invasion?

If it’s an old fashioned land/riches grab then their current behavior makes perfect sense.
See also the from-scratch Thinkpad battery with an ATTiny85: https://github.com/iam4722202468/ThinkpadBattery
You should move to Florida. The pandemic has been over here for over a year.
This is a great article. The implementable points are laid bare without fluff.

To add to the article from my personal research, one of the most powerful activities I've implemented thus far in my intellectual and work life are reflection journals. This basically entails taking a moment after producing a piece of work to analyze its quality and extract lessons from it. I honestly think it is a super power.

I discovered the process through learning about effective study. Medical education is a treasure trove of this type of research, for example, the use of mnemonic images a la Sketchy.com. There's also a large body of work on reflection, specifically in nursing. I've found a lot of those lessons to be generalizable and immediately applicable to my work as a programmer and in my art, learning and music.

For more info, the wiki page is great: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reflective_practice

More in line with the article in question, here's MIT's Teaching + Learning Labs articles on metacognition and self-regulation, which I was coincidentally studying two days ago: https://tll.mit.edu/teaching-resources/how-people-learn/

Finally, I'll share an Observable notebook with the simple template I use for my reflective practice: https://observablehq.com/@iz/reflection
It looks like the original thread[0] from the director is in direct response to Biden's announced sanctions on Russia in response to the Ukraine invasion. A translated version[1] seems to convey this as a set of grievances against US policies over the prior years, rather than directly make a threat of deorbiting the ISS.

[0]: https://twitter.com/Rogozin/status/1496933548372209669

[1]: https://threadreaderapp-com.translate.goog/thread/1496933548...
> Fixating on lineolic acid is kind of hard

There have been many instances, throughout history, where something that had massive adoption by our society has turned out to be bad. Lead being a relatively recent example. All the plastics (BPA, BPA free "safe" plastics, phthalates, etc) probably being the current/next.
>Where are the voices that seek a structured shift away from personality cult politics? The innovation we all need for the future are those voices.

We probably slaughtered them off millions of years ago, when the cultist tribal leader our ancestors followed identified them as some 'other.' Tribalism is in our biology. We self domesticated ourselves and selected for features such as subscribing to a social hierarchy and being submissive to an authority. We did this by refusing to breed with people who didn't fit into our social order and also slaughtering those groups who stood in contrast to our social order.
And? That statement occurred 4 or 5 months before the USA had withdrawn from the ABMT.

I don't know enough about Russia's changing attitudes towards the USA: how much of it was hope that they could work things out together to jointly oppress the rest of the world; how much of it was biding time in a weakened state before they could mount a plausible defence against the USA.

But it does seem probable that the prospect of being left without the possibility of firing nuclear weapons at the US while staging bases are set up ever close to Russia would be undesirable to Russia.

Do not take from this that I am defending Russia's actions. I have no interest in either a US nor a Russian Imperium and think that the Ukranian right to manage their own affairs without being attacked is paramount. The same way that I believe that Venezuela and Iran have a right not to be attacked.
You need to find a spot where you can work outside. I have an outdoor office along with an indoor office. In nice weather it's great to go outside and work. You don't have to work all day outside, either. Even spending an hour or two outside will really boost your mood.

I'd like to know where people are working that they used to work with people in an office. I've been developing software for 35 years - a lot of start ups even - and have always worked with an engineering team that's geographically distributed - either in different countries or in different locales. Yeah, most of us went to an office to work, but we were working with maybe 1 or 2 people in the office. About the only thing I got out of working in an office was soul-destroying gossip. For some reason WFH has cut that crap out by at least 75%.
Is this an anti-ddos measure?
I assume to an extent at least humans are wired to form a parasocial relationship with a tribal leader.

It's not just a military thing- of I were to suggest Jeff Bezos has too much control over the working conditions of 1.5 million employees, many people will happily step in and say it would be a great tragedy if society stepped in and reduced his ability to order 1.5 million people around.
I hope this statement would not turn lives of their developers located in Russia miserable. The owners are insulated from this danger. From what I read Russia already arrested 1700 protesters.
The PUFA in grapeseed oil is linolenic acid (~75%), which this specific study ruled out as the cause of the genetic expression changes observed in high-fat diets with soybean oil.

FTA:

>One additional note on this study — the research team has not yet isolated which chemicals in the oil are responsible for the changes they found in the hypothalamus. But they have ruled out two candidates. It is not linoleic acid, since the modified oil also produced genetic disruptions; nor is it stigmasterol, a cholesterol-like chemical found naturally in soybean oil.
The risk of the companies disappearing may indeed be low.

One historical fact does come to mind: the St. Petersburg stock exchange reopened in 1917 (after being closed for world war 1), then closed two months later because of the Russian Revolution. It did not reopen and shareholders of Russian stocks lost everything.

I don't see something like that happening today. But what if Russia confiscates the shares of foreign shareholders?
I'm not saying that the author has never contributed a PR (there'd be a lot of repos for me to look through), but AFAICT the author is just a user/fan of GrapheneOS, not a contributor to GrapheneOS itself or to the GraphenOS App Repository.
Yeah, it's not like there is any major news about the Ukraine right now that millions of people are searching for. ;)