skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
It's not just veganism. I have incredibly low vitamin D because I've been sitting at home in closed curtains for the past year. My doctor warned me I'd get impaired vision like this since sunlight releases valuable hormones in the eyes (or something).

What I'm trying to say is that I believe it be important to calculate your diet and not count on accidental vitamin intake from meats.
> when there are whole civilizations that exist on a diet, you will be okay.

If okay = "survive long enough to leave offspring", then yes. However, health and quality of life are a lot more complicated than survival, that's why we look deeper into the science instead of using these rules of thumb.
quite the opposite diet can be claimed by the inuit. more, the most powerful civilization in the world, the US, has objectively one of the worst diets in history.
Beautiful!

Extra kudos to the author for not calling the work done in Torch "learning".
There is someone deciding on what content to post with the New York Times. If a site like twitter is engaging in that activity - then they should loose 230 immunity, because they are acting like a publisher instead of a platform. It seems relatively straight forward, doesn't it?
the double edged sword of having exciting new food options but missing the willpower to enjoy in moderation! haha
Curious as to why you think that? It definitely affects my decision when buying non fiction - particularly if it's a book with a lot of photos.
There's B12 in nutritional yeast. One serving of Bragg's is something like 600% DV of B12
How is that different to virtual memory?
The Miseducation of Americas Elites
Jain can drink milk and eat dairies, which are a good source of B12.

One of the major criticisms of a vegan diet is the a almost complete lack of B12.
Assumably because they know who you talked to, when you talked to them and for how long and with an approximate location. They also have a good idea of what you were doing at the time from their cookies / "facebook integrations" over the greater internet.
Everyone has the power to be stupid at times. Maybe other people have the power to be brilliant times.

But the ratio of these times vary per person.
On crypto venues you can spot borrow crypto but there you're right that there is not much demand for this, and as a result lenders don't get paid much.
As a life-long vegetarian, I noticed significant and permanent health, mood, and cognition benefits once I started supplementing vitamin B, vitamin D3, and omega-3 fatty acids (from algae) daily.
I hadn't heard that before so I looked on Wikipedia [1] where it states the B12 in nutritional yeast is actually added by the manufacturer.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutritional_yeast
Interesting question, set me to wondering how other primates get vitamin B12, turns out Gorillas voraciously eat Termites:

http://gorillaprotein.com/2010/01/07/where-do-gorillas-get-t...
As far as I can tell (non-expert), B12 supplements are basically required for healthy veganism. Humans don't have the hardware that, e.g. cows have.

Does anyone say differently?
Maybe in the parent comment C is an state (like A) but neither B nor D are states but stand for something undefined to make some kind of analogy. It’s extremely misleading at best.
I believe that, like New Zealand, we are just postponing the inevitable

New Zealand (and Australia) don't have cases, because every single traveler who enters those island nations is kept in hotel quarantine, and tested multiple times before being released only after the quarantine period ends. It isn't the same as testing people when they come in and letting them straight into the community if they test negative.

That said, with vaccines now being rolled out, it may well be that these countries managed to dodge the bullet. It's hard to see what was "inevitable" about Covid, except the dogma (still promoted by the WHO, when I last checked) that travel bans are bad.
I'm not sure how section 230 bypasses due process. If a social media site removes something you posted, your first amendment rights have not been violated. The first amendment only protects you from being censored by the government. It says nothing about a private business enforcing whatever arbitrary rules it has against you.
You are right. A lot of plant based sources are not going to provide enough B12.

I am not a vegan nor vegetarian, though in the summer I mostly love plant based.

From personal interest some time ago I was looking for plant based alternative sources and stumbled (next to others) onto [1].

[1]: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10794633/
As a front-end dev, 3 things matter to me:

Can I trash the database without affecting the rest of the team?

Can I work on branches other than staging/prod (in case staging/prod is down or there is a bug)?

Can I perform common tasks (starting it up, querying the API, testing against it, etc..) without feeling like I'm pulling teeth?

If the answer is yes to all of them, I think the rest of the discussion becomes moot as it won't matter where the API is hosted.

One idea I'm currently toying with is having a completely automated build process for the API - ie, you call something like "docker-compose up" and it fetches the newest stable version of the API, migrates the database and sets up everything with sane defaults.
The language you use seems to indicate that you either assume the First Amendment to be synonymous with freedom of speech, a common misconception, or that you believe the First Amendment would apply to tech companies currently protected by Section 230 were it repealed.
>> A fair number of faculty, while appreciative of his contributions to the
field, held him in low regard because he & some of his main "acolytes"
systematically worked to block any researchers in the U.S. working on ideas that
ran counter to his own. Meaning more than a generation or more of
advancement has stagnated in the US.

I've heard this about Chomsky before and I don't get it. It sounds like he's
criticised for doing what any researcher would do- defend his work and criticise
competing approaches. I know that's what I do and what everybody else I know
does (and has done to me too). Of course any researcher worth her salt will
defend her work and of course they will criticise competing approaches.
Robustly so. That is how research works and that is how researchers work.

He "systematically worked to block any researchers in the U.S. working on ideas
that ran counter to his own"? Yes, that's precisely what you do when you think
the other approach is rubbish, you fight to put it out like a fire that
threatens to burn down your beloved field. You only ever stop criticising
others' work and promoting your own ideas when you are 100% convinced -no doubts
at all- that it's your work that's flawed.

Otherwise, how does science advance? Nobody has the absolute truth in any
scientific question. Our best chance to know the truth is to try to formulate an
answer and then have everybody's answers duke it out, like pit fighters in Conan
the Barbarian. The alternative is to let your ideas go without putting up a
fight - but then you run the risk of letting ideas that are worse than yours
prevail. And I'm probably getting all this from Schopenhauer on the art of
dialectic, which I read a while ago, but this is how debates go. And science is
a debate. And if you're having a debate, it means there is disagreement- that's
the point of having a debate; and the point of having research: that we can't
agree about what the truth is in the first place. Otherwise, we wouldn't need
research.

So I think that those complaints are best explained as sour grapes by those who
failed to convince of the merit of their ideas, and blame Chomsky for doing his
job as a scientist better than them. Of course you're starting at a disadvantage
if you're going up against an established authority in your field, no less one
of the size of Chomsky, but that's exactly what everyone else spends all their
time trying to become, an established authority in their field. And they want
that so that they can defend their own ideas more easily. So that, too, is not
such a great piece of criticism.
Effort isn't imaginary, however.
>Signs of covid have been found in Europe dating back to October 2019

I've always been skeptical of this; test enough samples and you will get positives. More careful and systematic analysis is required on this one.
> i have social anxiety and find it really hard to articulate my thought process as I solve problems in a more instinctual way (i.e does this feel right or not?) I need to look up stuff all the time as my memory is not very good as well.

See if you have ADHD. I know a handful of folks with > 140 IQ who cannot get through an interview (or actual work for that matter) without their meds. Same social-anxiety, intuitive thinking that is difficult to tether to articulation.
I don't understand why someone would down-vote this, please explain.
Of what would you possibly want a screenshot here?

It is about the under the hood plumbing so take any screenshot from the last years, copy it and write "this is what it looks like under wayland".
<Nullable>enable</Nullable> in your .csproj
Wow, interesting! That reminds me of something I vaguely remember reading, that cows get some essential nutrients from accidentally eating insects and soil on grass. Yet another important aspect insects play in ecosystems.
> by examining the client binaries

And you do this every time there is a new WhatsApp version? How confident are you that you can find any backdoor in the binary? And it doesn't have to be in the encryption/decryption part, all it would need to do is hide the encryption key in a message back to the server, so you'd have to inspect the entire binary every time. Even if you do have the time and skill to do this it's not exactly feasible for most people.

I'm not trying to argue that there is a backdoor, just that in both cases you have to rely on trust.

> You should only trust it if you believe that organizations who want your data can’t invent a good story.

It's not just inventing a story though, their backend is also open source so they've also implemented this story. Of course that doesn't mean there isn't a backdoor in the production version, but you see how the trust you need in both cases is the same.

Edit: Actually the backend isn't open source, I was thinking of signal
I am in no way absolving Microsoft for their terrible behaviour in the 90s.

I do however, think that google, having more reach and influence makes them somewhat worse.
That list mostly strengthens my impressions tbh. Aside from Xbox, can't say I know any person that is really excited by any of those products.

I am surprised that MS seems to fly under the anti-trust radar nowadays and I wonder how much tax payer money goes into MS pockets via government contracts.
I read somewhere else (Another comment I think) that it was a ground-up implementation taking a very performance orientated approach.

Basically it seemed like they really got in the weeds to make it super fast.
* http://jdebp.uk./FGA/operating-system-books.html

I must put in the review one day. (-:
The second graph links to datawrapper.de. The shades of blue appear to be the default palette in that application. It wasn't a stylistic choice "blue because fish".

I tried one of datawrapper's sample data sets, "Gender pay gap" and added a couple of extra columns. The resulting line graph has four shades of blue.

https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/g98Jd/1/

(There are "base color" and "customize colors" buttons so the author could have changed this. Seems like a nice little app).
It's just an all-encompassing word that's not subject to testability/falsification.

Some people say the universe is physical.
Other people say the universe is material.
Other people yet say it's neither of those two.

Nobody can explain what the observable difference would between a physical and a material universe.
The heavy lifting bit of unity is also written in C#. C# has a rep for being slow which is undeserved these days.
There is someone deciding on what content to post with the New York Times. If a site like twitter is engaging in that activity - then they should loose 230 immunity, because they are acting like a publisher instead of a platform. It seems relatively straight forward, doesn't it?

Seems like people aren't thinking very well these days.
Google has calculated my attention time to be worth around 10cents.

You are a thief because this comment has annoyed me so much that it has taken my attention.

Please add a negative sign to your karma equation.

© AThrowaway3z

DISCLAIMER: THIS COMMENT IS AN ORIGINAL PRODUCTION AND THE PROPERTY OF ATHROAWAY3Z, THE OWNER HAS GIVEN ycombinator.com THE RIGHT TO A SINGLE PUBLICATION WHICH MUST BE USED WITHIN 24 HOURS AFTER IT IS RECEIVED. FURTHER USE OF THIS COMMENT AFTER THIS TIME IS THEFT AND WILL BE PROSECUTED TO THE FULL EXTEND OF THE LAW APPLICABLE AT EVERY TIME OF REPRODUCTION. REDISTRIBUTION OR PROCESSING OF THE TEXT IS NOT ALLOWED WITHOUT EXPLICIT PERMISSION FROM THE AUTHOR.
Osteopenea and osteoporosis are huge concerns for young women. Bone demineralisation post menopause comes off the strong bones laid down in youth. If you come off a low base it's higher risk.

Twenty or more years hence problem
Okay = survive long enough to leave offsprung, and be strong enough not to be murdered by your neighbours.

Of course there is more to healthiness thsn that and science is important, but as far the rule of thumb goes, the second part is important.
It's true they aren't that common, but have you looked at the Linux kernel code? It's written in C, and vtables are everywhere.

I've also used them on occasions. They do a particular job people call pluggable implementations / dynamic typing / sub-classing depending on their background. If there isn't some central place that knows all the types (if there is you can use switch/case/match), there isn't much choice, it's vtables or nothing. But needing to do that job is rare, so seeing it in languages that don't use vtables promiscuously to implement OO is correspondingly rare.

Which is as it should be, because vtables are more expensive than a direct call, very expensive if they prevent inlining. One of rust's triumphs is it provides them, but you have to go out of your way to use them so it encourages avoiding their overheads.
One small suggestion: Maybe you can try to change the color scale for your heat maps, so the minima become more visible. It took me a while to understand why the arrows are pointing at those three points, because the colors look all very similar along that "arc". If your color scale was magenta at the minima, it would be much easier to understand.
Same thing in a way. OCR does lossy compression from pixels to text. Both could do similar mistake for pretty similar reasons.
Crysis Remastered PC: DLSS is added – but are the major issues resolved?
Are fisheries guilty? Are regulators and governments guilty?

I think the guilty side are end-consumers, particularly in rich countries, people themselves and their lifestyle (ex: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_food#Impact)

note: I haven't eat a gram of fish or meat since more than a decade (mostly because I don't feel the need, being already full with local products: fruits, plants, legumes, rice
Do you have an actual example where you do something 4 layers down the call stack from a subsystem entry point and (only) the lowest level can fail, and furthermore fail in a way that all the layers up the call chain need to bubble up the error? Maybe that can be rewritten so the error occurs / is handled at a more suitable place?

The most obvious idea is: instead of retrieving something 4 layers down, get the information first at the top level, and if there was no error push it down.

I've stopped thinking that syntactic features can solve structural problems. That applies to algebraic types just as it applies to exceptions.
Kotlin Compiler Crash Course
Interesting bit about the possibility of B12 probiotics, I am not a medical Doctor, but the article is fairly tentative.

https://www.b12-vitamin.com/gut-bacteria/
If supplements are basically required, then perhaps when vegan diets are "marketed" on blogs, TV shows and whatnot they should show a bottle of pills alongside the fresh fruit and veg! That part seems to often get hidden away, and I wonder if it would make people stop and assess the diet a little more and decide if they're happy to supplement. And this "mismarketing" doesn't apply just to vegan diets of course, but to any diet that lacks the right balance of nutrients.
Since people seem confused...

I didn't make this, I saw it on Twitter and posted it.

I think this is what it does:

- gets list of stargazers (starring users) from Github

- checks user's profile for Location

- uses geolocation via Mapbox

- renders map with Mapbox

A lot of this happens in your browser, so if the repo has many stars they may load progressively. On the other hand I haven't seen it error out.

The Mapbox geolocation API has some quirks - it seems it always returns coordinates for a location, even if it's a random string, so you get things like "somewhere else before" being in the Phillipines, or "Okinawa, Japan" being in Florida. (I guess that has to be some weird US base thing, but still...)

There is definitely some weird JS on the input box, but I am able to type "-" without issue.
Locks and transactions are intertwined. Write locks are typically released only when the transaction ends, and read locks too at some transaction isolation levels.
> I'm not sure how easy it is to figure out whether those 'highly forwarded messages' are all the same, or somehow link them without knowing anything about their content or linking them to information you already know about people.

They use a counter. I don't know, however, if it is enforced on only client side or it is in a unencrypted metadata which can be checked on server side.

> Forwarded messages contain a counter that keeps track of how many times a message is forwarded. [1]

[1] https://faq.whatsapp.com/general/chats/about-forwarding-limi...
The irony in all of this, of course is that you see both theories as two possible models. Which begs the question "What exactly is a model?"

And model theory (or if you want, interpretation theory) is Mathematically well formalised and understood in so far as anyone can understand formal languages.

And formal language theory is precisely Chomsky's long-standing contribution.
230 protects moderation of published content.

I hate the framing of the practical issues stemming from this in a matter of bipartisan policy.

I’d suggests people are realizing giant Internet companies are chokepoints on the flow of information, and don’t like how this is being handled.
If you ship a device with a SIM card you then need to follow regulations to ship it. This means you, the buyer, can find out from the FCC what spectrums it speaks on. I don’t think mobile connectivity is a much needed option on TVs so you won’t find it. Connecting to open WiFi hotspots is a completely different beast and doesn’t leave behind a tell-tale trace
Airtable does allow you to create a publishable form view so that anyone can submit a new record.

You can also add read-only users to a base without having to pay for them. But giving them any kind of edit access (even just the ability to add comments to records) requires a full-fledged user account.
that made me realise that galaxies are moving. Which means that we already knew that Black Holes move?
Hardware in this case being able to host relevant bacteria / archea earlier in their digestive tract.
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PyTorch Code for Self-Attention Computer Vision
I remember Honda made waves with low displacement four stroke engines.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honda_CB50
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honda_Super_Cub
Not really. There are two basically insurmountable problems with taking New Zealand's success and expanding it to the entire globe. Firstly, the effectiveness of this is limited by wherever it works the least well. Secondly, even if everywhere could implement the same measures as New Zealand as well as they did, over that large a scale there would be places which had much worse success just through random chance alone. You can see a few places where New Zealand got lucky already, like the recent outbreak of unknown origin not spreading as widely as it might've or the infections amongst border workers back when they weren't being widely tested. You can also see this in Australia, which is similar geographically but bigger and has taken many similar measures with slightly worse results. Scale up three orders of magnitude, and I've no doubt fun new failure modes will appear which aren't even visible yet.
>I believe it be important to calculate your diet and not count on accidental vitamin intake from meats.

Absolutely, I only actually bothered trying to figure that out when I stopped meat myself, as I knew I wouldn't be getting everything I was meant to (even though I knew I probably wasn't healthy in the first place).

That shit is difficult to figure out, trying to cover everything recommended nutritional intake for a day feels near impossible.
> it is no longer a violation of T-symettry for us to have both B → C and D → C

But you don’t have A → B → C or A → D → C, you have A → E → C.

Where E is a state (that can written in different ways as a combination of other states)

Analogy: if a wall is purple → purple → purple, would you say that its color history was purple → red → purple and purple → blue → purple at the same time?
Not quite.

Spam filters are controlled by, and acting on behalf of, end users who would be receiving the spam. When people are unhappy about their spam filtering, they can adjust or turn off these filters, or migrate to another e-mail provider (keeping all the e-mails, and ability to communicate with the same people).

The issue with modern social media, they implement censorship no one asked for, in a completely opaque way, and don't even support user migration.
Uh oh, time to talk about fascism
Using such rule of thumb would let one believe that cannibalism is ok as part of diet because Fore people practised it for generations. We of course know now that it caused spread of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease among them with incubation period on average longer than 10 years. There even appeared mutation among them which granted immunity to it.
When you’re doing dynamic structure in relational dbs (traditionally) options include storing a wide row with all the data types and you choose which column to use, or storing as lowest common denominator (string) and casting in and out at runtime. These days you can work around this stuff with json / schemaless models.

Airtable allow switching data types on a column (from memory). Maybe they store everything as string and then the column definition is for display and allowed operations.

Hubspot do this (poorly) so they’re forever giving you back things like dates as string of a number representing a date.
absolutely right.
i am in india and my entire extended family is vegeterian.

But people still consume deep-fried unhealthy foods, and with the dawn of global food chains offering veg options, the problem amplifies.

Being veg alone does not guarantee health, consuming healthy food in moderation should be priority.

On the other hand, situation for meat eaters is worse. zero standards for meat quality, rat meat served in place of chicken. its a nightmare.
That number doesn't have a comparison with non vegans so I went to the source. Open access

https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/9/9/1023/htm

Page 11.

The B12 delta is the most dramatic but some nutrients fall in the vegans favor (eg Vitamin E and Magnesium). It's kind of a mixed bag.

So the takeaway is quite boring: monitor your consumption regardless of dietary identity