skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Does it confer an individual right to live free of an established church? Or does it simply prohibit the federal government from messing with established state churches?

It means neither.

"Respecting" means "with reference to", and this definition is the same as it was when the Constitution was written. Ergo, "respecting an establishment of religion" means "with reference to an establishment of religion". "Establishment of religion" means "an organization of religion", including both lay churches all the way up to the Anglican Church and the Vatican. So the first half clearly states that Congress shall make no law "with reference to an religious organization."

This is where the separation of church and state comes from. That, and Thomas Jefferson saying explicitly that this was the purpose of that clause and the commonly understood meaning of the Constitutional Congress when they voted on the language...

For the second half: "thereof" means the thing just mentioned, and "exercise" meant "practice" (as in practice a religion, from the original Latin meaning). So "prohibiting the free exercise thereof" means "prohibiting the free practice of religion."
This story provides a good counterpoint. What if doing so saves lives at a hospital who needs to get back online ASAP? A "saves lives" loophole?

Not to mention every law should first be measured on whether it is at all practical to meaningfully enforce. I guarantee there has been 100x more companies who've paid the ransom and didn't release a press release like this one did.

If a whole bunch of people are going to do it anyway quietly and the law isn't going to stop them, we're just going to occasionally double up the fines on the random businesses that get caught. While these endless ransomware hackings continue.

I'd much rather we spent public resources on prevention.
Brilliant! Who didn't I think of that? :)
JamStack is "so hot right now"

I like zeit/now, but Netlify is also very good. Whatever you use for hosting, it should have GitHub integration to auto-deploy branches. If you don't want to deal with a middleman at least use a framework like SAM, Serverless, or ant.codes.

The frontend should be React (preferably wrapped with a convenience layer like Create React App, or Next.js so you don't have to handle Webpack yourself). The more interesting question is how to manage state. Use something like Apollo or AWS Amplify for this because mapping REST-JSON to state is so 2014.

Redux is a waste of time.

TypeScript can die in a fire, and if you disagree you should join it.
I'm surprised that the market hasn't reacted more negatively towards Boeing regarding the Max 8 disaster.

Airlines operate on razor-thin margins (~1 to 2%), and several users of the Max 8 have had significant portions of their fleet out of service as a result.

Westjet [1], for example runs 124 planes currently. 13 of which are the Max 8. Over 10% of their fleet. Southwest Airlines [2], for example, runs 748 planes, 34 of which are Max 8s (with an additional 246 ordered), ~4.5% of the fleet.

The lawsuits that are surely incoming are going to pile-drive this company into the ground.

edit: [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WestJet#Current_fleet
edit 2: [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southwest_Airlines_fleet#Curre...
I remember we payed 300 quid for a 26" color TV in 1976.
They have outstanding orders for around 5000 737 MAXes. Assuming they get them reapproved some time soon, keeping the production going to not fall too far behind their delivery schedule will likely have saved them a fortune in late-fees.
> Liability: If a customer repairs a machine improperly and it causes more problems, or someone gets hurt, it can paint the manufacturer in a bad light. Many farmers know how to operate a tractor safely, but might not know how to disassemble and repair one safely.

That is not a reason to make repairs illegal. Authoritarianism does not solve problems. If property means anything, then it certainly should include the right to use it "incorrectly", though obviously with liability for any damages you cause others.
(I'm sending this feedback here because Azure feedback via official channels is printed out and then fed directly into a shredder.)

Can you answer why -- for the love of God -- why Azure IPv6 networking is doled out in microscopically small /124 blocks (16 addresses)!?

The standard is a /64 at a minimum for residential connections, and /48 is recommended for most premises, particularly business connections. Azure could easily obtain a /32 for each of their regions, providing a very roomy 4 billion /64 scopes per data centre.

Right now, if I want to "embrace IPv6" and all of its advantages, such as a flat address space and the elimination of NATs, I will have to either:

1) Juggle a bunch of /124 prefixes and carefully allocate services to them. This is a load of fiddly scripting or manual work.

2) Probably be forced to NAT anyway!

3) Pay for addresses that ought to be too cheap to meter.
I wonder how to configure Postfix if I wanted to continue using it as a relay client to Gmail. Postfix doesn't support SASL XOAUTH2 yet does it?
> “I believe that people have a right to move about this city,”

KC Resident here. Of course you have a right to move about the city! You don't have a right for someone else to pay for it though. Interesting choice of words.
Salt Lake City used to have a free ride downtown zone - don't know if it still does, so it was basically free buses in a very limited number of streets. I think basically 4 or 5 stops away from the 1st Main - so not enough to be interesting to homeless people as a place of accommodation.
I agree with you, but one feature all of the examples you gave have in common is that they're only accessible to certain demographics. When you make <$1000 a month, as many people do, organic produce doesn't seem very practical, let alone an eye-watering $3800 for a System76 box when compared with one made in a sweatshop for a fifth the price (and I know System76 offers generous payment plans, but not to people with poor credit, which excludes a large number of low income folks -- e.g. me, once upon a time).

Simón Borreo, one of the founders of Rappi, said a few years ago in an interview[1] that the wildfire success of Rappi and other on-demand startups in Latin America and other emerging markets is due to vastly lower labor costs. The unfortunate reality is that by and large pricing for many items is artificially low due to (hyper)exploitation happening somewhere up the pipeline -- if something is cheap and accessible, often it is because somewhere up the chain, wages are lower or labor conditions are poorer. (Incidentally I think Simón's point should make everyone living in countries with strong labor and minimum wage laws who values those things highly suspicious of the on-demand model and the lobbying efforts of unicorns in that space)

It's relatively easy to drive availability for the small subset of the population who didn't notice the apples on their grocery bill cost $5.99 a pound because they were organically grown on a small biodynamic farm in Oregon that treats its workers kindly. It's much, much harder (or outright intractable) to drive availability for everyone else -- under the current system.

[1] https://lavca.org/2016/12/01/entrepreneur-profile-simon-borr...
Sure, US unions need some reforms, just like the plutocrats need to be reined in.

And yet, if there are moneyed interests promoting the goals of big business and the rest of the ruling class, isn't it better to balance that out with whatever imperfect form of unionism is currently available while advocating for the necessary reforms? An anti-worker imbalance in money and power seems worse than that.
>The casual user stumbling on this article is going to think that TrueCrypt or VeraCrypt has been broken.

And why should the casual user use TrueCrypt/VeraCrypt when Bitlocker/Filevault works out of the box and is built into the operating system? I feel like that most people using veracrypt do so because it's open source, and they're distrustful of the software vendors. For that threat model, you need to have protections against evil maid attacks, which TrueCrypt/VeraCrypt does not have.
Ban the aircraft. Criminally charge everyone involved in suppressing it's serious issues and forcing it through approval.

Figure out how their processes become vulnerable to corruption and attempt to change them.

The problem is of course the FAA doesn't want to hurt Boeing or the industry over this. But that strongly conflicts with their job.

The hope at this point seems to be to drag it out until people forget.
When people abuse the transportation system, its definitely a transportation issue. Introducing and enforcing fares does mean people will think twice before abusing the system. Reduced or free-fare cards can easily be issued to people who seek them out, expanding availability while maintaining enforceable usage guidelines.
Testing whether your brain is a quantum computer with
Rethinking Superdeterminism
You're saving lives now but endangering future lives.

If no one paid the ransom, ransomware wouldn't exist. the more people who pay the ransom, the more incentive attackers have to create ransomware.
Seems the author is oftentimes taking whats meant to be a purposefully sardonic reflection of American culture to be an actual direct attempt at humor by DFW.

A good example of this is his point that the "level of humor" in the book is low because of a reference to "butt products". The joke isn't, "butts, haha", the joke is the satire that yea, that would be true... I mean, have you seen Instagram? Or SuperBowl ads?
Exactly the reason why I wish Apple introduce Apple TV Set. Or partner with LG where they sell the panel with a cable attached to Apple TV.

Instead we now have AppleTV App that lives inside the Android TV ecosystem, and requires Internet connection which automatically sends data to who knows where.

And I dont like having two remote to control my TV.
Fair point. I was a bit concerned that this might sound like a HN bug report (about the Algolia search site) or off-topic.
> then raises their own prices dramatically

When has that happened? How many times? And how much did it offset the previous period of low prices for consumers?
This is their design: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3zcmPmW6dE
My goal is to compare Kotlin with the current version of Java along with any Java libs that are commonly used (such as Lombok). I have mentioned the fact that some teams are still on older versions of Java just to highlight that not every developer can access the features of the latest Java release.
It's probably an edge lit TV. FALDs are more expensive.
This is such an oversimplification of the book but I guess critics have to criticize. I imagine that DFW would probably say the book failed the author of this piece if this was his takeaway.
This is definitely the right step to take. We have global warming of course we should repair things in order to utilize them longer. This will benefit the environment and also hopefully farmers and consumers.

Our grandparents stuff was made to last a lifetime we have something to relearn from that.
The Liberation of RethinkDB (2017)
>Note:
systemd is now replacing init on Linux. It solves a few problems with init, and overall more stable.

He said
"Let’s start at the core - the philosophy behind Unix.

Write programs that do one thing and do it well.

Write programs to work together. (no extra output, don’t insist on interactive input)

Write programs to handle text streams, because that is a universal interface.

"
So ? How does UNIX really work ?
There's no mention about QE because QE is only about lowering the cost for the private sector to borrow money. The main threat to QE is inflation, which is hovering around 2% and stubbornly low, so QE is in the clear. The repo purchases are operating as intended, with new liquidity requirements for banks from Basel 3 reforms.

Also you complain about negative nominal rates, which make banks less likely to lend; then you speculate on malinvestments and market distortions. So which way do you want it, is money too tight or too loose?
Ask HN: OLED owners who faced burn in?
Is burn in a real issue with OLED TVs ?
I’m surprised there isn’t a comment yet about how this seems like monopolistic behavior and Amazon should be look out for anti-trust probes for stuff like this (at least I’d hope).
Keto Diet for Beginners – Why Carbs Aren’t Great
How does the order of evaluation work in the second form there? Will fallbackIfNullMethodCall() be evaluated even if not returned?
All you have to do is search “KC bus shooting” on YouTube.
The "money mules" may not realize that what they are doing is illegal. If they are people looking for part-time work and have already done weeks of menial tasks before being asked to transfer funds, they probably just think that it's part of their gig.
I 100% disagree. Sometimes it is the only way to get things back running. I understand its the organization's fault for not having backups. It would destroy some businesses, hospitals, schools if they weren't able to pay the ransom.
Compared to pateron it would be interesting to know what the cut is between floatplane and the creator.
+1 Parcel. It really is a breath of fresh air after dealing with Webpack.
this is literally the exact same idea I’ve had. except I was also considering some sort of static device that when touched would raise all your hair on edge rather than just a small surface area under the vacuum.
That means "737 Max" is the one name people remember as a threat.
Counterpoint: DES was broken because of the short key length, something that had been criticized very early on.

Asymmetric crypto will likely fall soon; symmetric crypto with conservative key length choices, e.g. AES-256, may stand for a long time (including the age of quantum computers).
As a parent of a small child with glasses, yes a product like this, as a very tiny sticker, would be critical for many things, toddler's glasses cost $700 plus tax and there are so many expensive and difficult to replace medical items that children and patients of all ages lose constantly, (orthotics, arm braces, teeth retainers, dentures) and they lose them most often when in hospital, or in a nursing home, or school. Yes I understand you are interested in B2B only, but, as I sit here in my living room, I am surrounded by 13 different items that send out Bluetooth signals. It's doable. And when my did lose the first pair of $700 glasses--it was in a park. I spent hours carefully going back and forth, dividing the place into grids, on my hands and knees before giving up.
May I suggest you talk to companies that manufacture glasses? Or online retailers like www.zennioptical.com Or popular children's label manufacturer www.MabelsLabels.com Which would allow consumers to buy them, and dear God then I could track the irreplaceable priceless, stuffies my child cannot lose.
If you are not a parent, I realize that you won't understand, but I am telling you, nursing homes and daycare sales alone could make you a billion dollars.
Somehow, hearing aids have microscopic Bluetooth inside and it has utterly changed that industry, but they don't make them as tiny stickers. Tiles are too large, and don't stick.
Best of luck--and if you can't do consumer sales, can someone else on this thread please do it! :)
Set a threshold where payments above that amount are illegal. Even a threshold at say, 25k or above will reduce the incentive to attack individual systems, and payments of that size are difficult to hide if everyone knows they're illegal.
I know you're being funny but it's part of the community culture to always link to prior discussions cause they might spark continuing discussion and extended context to the article.
We can't have free transit because people without homes will use it to get out of the cold.

It's like a USSR joke.
>Most of these people act that way because no one has taught them any better

Have you seen homeless people? they are elderly invalids and the mentally ill who were brought upon us by Reagans neoliberal policy of deinstitutionalization. They are destitute former criminals barred from any future gainful employment by the checkbox on the job application. They are addicts who since Nixon have been stacked like cordwood as casualties of the US war on drugs, and since the stabilization act of 1942 unable to afford treatment. These arent people who've simply forgotten the golden fucking rule, they are the last rungs of society that America as a whole has chosen to intentionally ignore. Investment housing in the US and NIMBY laws basically mean sidewalks in the summer and busses in the winter to keep from freezing to death, as no city is daring enough to cross the third rail of homeless housing to which their constituents so ardently object.

On the rare chance these homeless people are just loud and rude, this is possible. In a world where you have to scrape dumpsters for meals and risk getting mugged on the streets you call home...in a world where you're in constant filth and every passer-by has collectively decided to shun you instead of help you...yeah, you can lose a bit of your sense of civic duty in the process.
There is some of that, but some of it is just snobbery...meaning kids are made fun of if they take the bus rather than driving in their own car or getting a ride from their parents. It starts from an early age, and isn’t entirely related to disgust.
That happened to my Chromebook too, so I just installed GalliumOS on it, and it's been getting updates regularly for over a year now.
2020-2021: the first major attack on the global TCP/IP stack, causing major internet outages for regions of the western world lasting weeks/months.

Decade: nuclear war between India and Pakistan, or peace talks spearheaded by China. If the later, this will mark the beginning of global Chinese diplomatical sovereignity.
Isn't the usual solution, if it was a rich neighborhood, to arrest the drug dealers and related criminals? Or would they arrest all of the bystanders?
You're right about better superconductors leading to more compact and cheaper reactor designs, but many, if not most, of those designs are still tokamaks. To say that the bleeding edge has moved beyond tokamaks is just wrong.

To take your example of Wendelstein 7-X, the only sources I can find give an expected Q factor of 0.1. JET was getting 0.75 ages ago. ITER will hopefully hit 10. While I'm excited about stellarators because they're very interesting to research, they probably won't be catching up to tokamaks any time soon.
This needs to be used for fortune telling / AI zodiac / dream interpretation. Because as a game its more like a chatbot... just make it into an all seeing eye chatbot.
The majority of the population probably can't even tell a B737 from an A320.
I love both, but Java's implementation of checked exceptions cause harder and harder problems, especially when combined with tools such as lambdas, since there's no way to generically compose or handle checked exceptions inside them.
Walk down LA's Skid Row and count the number of homeless people you see who aren't (a) on drugs or drunk, or (b) mentally ill.

Thousands of homeless live on or travel to Skid Row each day, but most people who attempt this challenge don't get to double digits.
UberX is now making money overall. UberEats is the division that is siphoning off driver incentives and costing them billions.
>It seems the "decent" jobs are going away, replaced by ones that turn workers into robots to better extract value from their labor.

We are in a (or entering a) transitionary period where said workers are soon to be literally replaced by robots. The current market expects robot-like efficiency from these jobs, but the robots aren't ready to fully take over yet, which means people get stuck filling the gap with jobs that require more and more of them. Transitionary periods always suck for the people caught in the churn.

On one hand, once the robots are more widely deployed for warehouse work and delivery, there will be less stories about overworked, tired humans. On the other hand, there might be more stories about less availability of low-skill jobs, and these same humans now being underemployed.
We inherited ours, it drew 500W according to the spec, I suspect it was worse than that. The next one was 150W. The current one is down to 65W and doesn’t even register on my meter on standby.
Backed by Bain Capital
My understanding is that it is not only cost that is problematic, but rather time. If you need to harvest, then you need to harvest now, not in 2 weeks. Whereas the dealer repair shops are not always available in those time frames. Especially not if you are in the field and have to unclog something, and then need a dealer-only code to re-enable the in-failure-mode part.
It seems you could make version with a Flowbee[1] attached to the arm.

[1] https://www.flowbee.com/
Maybe not the color, but imagine if every one of your neighbors built homes that had no windows facing the sidewalk/street - just a canyon of blank walls, each with a door. I am not wild about the inertia that governs the design review process, but I don't think I'd want there to be no oversight, either.
Ignorance isn't always bliss. It's good to recognize, discuss, and learn about the motives behind alternative ways of thinking, even if we don't always agree with them.
This looks really really cool, will try tomorrow if we can boot up our custom raspbian image and maybe use it to test.
My Anna Delvey story: Strange encounters with a fake heiress
You don't have to access the content, that's your feel
free choice. Not an expert, but that's my take.
It can be done this way:

result = Optional.ofNullable(nullableVariable)
.map(NullableType::someMethodCall)
.orElseGet(() -> fallbackIfNullMethodCall());
The huge Amazon Prime planes at Seatac stick out as well.
If the app can tell the speaker which WiFi network to use, it can also ask the speaker which networks it sees.
The first sentence is incorrect, inflation is about too many dollars for the amount of goods available for purchase. You're thinking of deflation, which is the relatively small amount dollars for real goods in the economy.
Absolutely - you can buy ours today and we'll ship tomorrow!

I guess we haven't been very vocal about what we're doing, we wanted to have something that worked and was tested before shouting about it.

> We have a very small power source inside our labels - this gives us a range of 20m+.

> Williot don't have a battery and I imagine instead reflect signals. Having previously worked in the RF energy harvesting space I would imagine their range is at best 3ft.

And so while their tech is extremely cool (provided it works, once burnt twice shy as they say) it's a different use case.
I fully expect this was put out there to put this ball (tens of thousands of jobs lost) in the FAA's court. I also fully expect Boeing to halt production if the FAA processes drag out longer, its not economical to continue making aircraft and not delivering them, in that if they don't deliver them, they don't get paid.

There's a point where its no longer due diligence, but decision paralysis. I don't know if were anywhere near that point with the 737 MAX, but at some point we will be, and we shouldn't ever get there.

The problem is that this will hurt tons of small businesses and suppliers more than it will hurt Boeing. It will hurt the machinists who assemble the aircraft, the network of suppliers in the Seattle area. But for the suits in Chicago it will be a metrics miss and maybe less of a bonus.
lambda edge is do not depend on lambda, ran by CloudFront.

If one region is down, they will get 50% failure but retry will success.
why continue to make the planes when you have no idea when you can actually push them out the door? given that they continued to produce the MAX while they were grounded, they must be running out of storage space...