skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Since we're talking about a Web Browser I'm going to assume we're talking about the Web PKI - certificates that are trusted in common software like web browsers that use TLS.

Leaf certificates in the Web PKI specify one or more SANs (Subject Alternative Names, the "alternative" is because this is the Internet's alternative to the way the X.500 directory system was designed, you don't use the X.500 directory system so you don't care about this) which can each be either an IP address (either IPv4 or IPv6) or it can be any Fully Qualified Domain Name (like bobs-laptop.example.com) from the Internet DNS or it can be a "Wildcard" like *.servers.example.com, which is considered a "match" for any Fully Qualified Domain Name that has exactly one label (a name with no dots in it) instead of the asterisk, so it would batch bigfiles.servers.example.com, and www.servers.example.com but not www.example.com or bigfiles.servers.microsoft.com)

You can get software (such as "Certbot" or "acme.sh") to help obtain trusted certificates periodically from the Internet automatically (at no cost) for a machine which has a Fully Qualified Domain Name on the Internet and is connected to the Internet at least sometimes. You may need to write software yourself to manage actually installing such certificates if your server software is custom - if you use common server software like Apache the tools can do it for you. The no cost option is provided by a charity, ISRG. If you're not a charity and appreciate the service you might consider sending a few bucks their way so they can keep doing this.

If your servers are not ordinarily connected to the Internet, but you do own an Internet domain name (e.g. example.com) you can just make up names for them in that domain and you will be able to obtain certificates for those made-up names, since you control the domain they're your names to do with as you please. But doing this is a bunch more work than the scenario where they're on the Internet.
I suggest you read memories of any of the scientists who worked there.
only on HN..
Apologies: hugely reduces per capita and total energy budgets.
Update: found it. Apparently the theory is contentious, with accusations that they cherry-picked their data points. Discussion: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=5580334
It probably would. Stuff like this was part of the reason why Mythbusters was popular.
Nematode worms have been brought back to life after having been frozen in tundra for 40,000 years.
It's like the article states - it's actually unusual for a non drunk driver in America to face charges when in any incident with a bicyclist or pedestrian even with a death unless there is a LEO watching or LEO victim. It's a common topic on blogs about cycling in the USA.
Much better. They should stick that on the home page, not in the FAQ.
Facts That Will Accelerate Your Fat Loss

People of all ages, all over the world are wondering how they can lose weight. There are so many ways you hear about on TV, on the internet, from friends, and really everywhere you go. You try these methods, and none of them are working for you, so you don't know what to do. Here's a few things you need to make note of to help yourself lose weight.

The first is that stress makes your body hold onto fat. It may not make sense, but when you're stressed, your body can't let go of fat because it isn't relaxed enough. This makes it hard because trying to lose weight is stressful, and stress makes you hold onto fat. Just try to relax when you're trying to lose weight. You can try listening to music, doing some sort of yoga classes, or whatever helps you release stress.

Something else that may help you is finding someone to go to the gym with. If you're going with someone else, you push each other to keep the exercise going. A friend with you at the gym can be all of the inspiration you need to keep going.

This may be the hardest part, but you have to cut out junk food. If only you knew how much all of the extra sugar and salt we eat affects our body. Excessive sugar causes you to gain a lot of weight, and too much salt causes your body to retain water weight because salt dehydrates your body.

These are just a few guidelines that you should take note of to help you when you're trying to lose weight. Remember, you can lose weight. Whenever you feel like you're about to give in, just imagine how good you will feel once you have the body you were dreaming of. That right there will be all the motivation you need to continue.

https://consumerscomment.com/eat-the-fat-off-review/
Ask HN: Are there tools for start up your commercial VPN Service?
For a few days, I'm planning to start up my own VPN service to earn money. But I can't find any software to do this. I also don't have time to write code for this.
The Great Race to Rule Streaming TV
AArch64 is what the 64-bit version of the ARM instruction set is called.
>> automobile supremacy

I had two drivers within the last 12 hours taking my right of way by illegally driving onto a cycle path when turning from a side street into a main street.

Both claimed that they couldn't see into the main street if they didn't drive over the cycle path first, but somehow while both of them were perfectly happy taking cyclists right of way, they did not want to take other motorists right of way by driving directly onto the main street.
The Development part of R&D has little to nothing to do with research. Thus you can’t equate R&D spending to Research spending. Companies have gone so far as including what is best described as marketing expenses as R&D.

Further, I excluded most companies from the definition, you need to defend them not the industry.
There are many other projects like this, too. I have a list at https://github.com/dbohdan/automatic-api/.

Added: This type of software lacks a standard name and an established "format" (like HTTP servers or word processors have a "format"), so it is hard to discover other projects even when you are aware of a few. I've taken to calling them "automatic API servers" and promoted the term a bit. Some projects have adopted the GitHub topic "automatic-api" (https://github.com/topics/automatic-api) as a result. My hope is that a name and a search tag will help with discovery and make it more of a distinct type of product.
it doesn't matter, that's the joke
Counties with significant domestic car industries:

* USA
* Japan

Countries out of the first list, with policies favouring cars:

1/2

Conclusion:

Insufficient data.
LLNL have produced these since the early 1970s, with both retrospective estimates to the to the 1950s and forecasts through 2000, created ~1975 (actual usage is well below forecast).

Archives online at the link or its parent.
MesaTEE – A Framework for Universal Secure Computing
What's LEO?
Australia has the same system. They'll give you $1000 without proof. I worked out that it's utterly pointless hoarding receipts and doing all the paperwork, because the difference between what I could claim with paperwork and without paperwork is maybe a couple hundred bucks. Not worth the effort.
But plants are really obviously complex life forms when we examine them at human timescale. I don't see how a complex life from escapes our noticing it by moving really slowly.
How to Flash a Number Without Credit on Your Phone
Europe’s ‘flight shame’ movement doesn’t stand a chance in the U.S.
Now try going carless in Montana :)
Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion by Robert B. Cialdini

https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/28815.Influence.

Check also the "Solution selling" methodology developped by Xerox: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_selling
he's right though. I tried that. Didn't work. Lasted just over a year.
Really dark pattern. Essentially this is not a newsletter, but a paid product - without giving the impression on their website or the signup confirmation mail.

I signed up via the "Subscribe Now" bar at the very top, not the premium offering they mention below. The confirmation email reads like this:

Thanks for signing up for Interview Query! We're excited to help you on your journey to landing the data science job of your dreams but before we can do that we need to confirm your email. We'll send you our first data science example question and solution right after!

It contains a link to a "confirmation" page which is in fact a CC form and offers the coice between a 12$ monthly fee or a 200$ one off payment.

Totally fair to take money for curating this - but then don't call it a newsletter, cause it's not.
Retired teacher found seahorses off Long Beach and build a secret world for them
Thank you for covering this issue properly. I cannot thank you enough. As a disabled individual, I appreciate you telling it for what it actually is here. That can be hard to do.
The "car-tel" didn't just make a legal victory, it made a political victory.

It's nearly forgotten how much anger and resentment that Americans had against the railroad companies back in the day. Back then, railroads could decide if they would build a stop at your town, or even decide to build a new town on land that they owned somewhere along the line. Railroads were perceived as a vast private taking from the commons.

The car on the other hand involves public ownership of the roads and distributed ownership of the vehicles. That leaves a strong majority of the population feeling that the status quo benefits them and encourages them to keep it that way.
Wireguard on AWS works for me.
ah right, think all software I use are available as AArch64 binaries.
It hasn't been one year yet. So let's see. I would expect it to renew for free next year as long as I'm subscribed to their 499 or higher plan.
The article states that the real (long-term) goal of Facebook here is being an authority on proving identity.

They will be, or want to be, a worldwide provider of a kind of service, which is proving your identity. Which would tie the entire world population to their platform(s) even more.

I'm pretty sure most people have switched social media platform (geocities, MySpace, Facebook, snapchat, etc) more often than voluntarily switching banks.
Absolutely not. In Sydney, we have malls with their own suburban train stations (eg Macquarie Centre), and bus interchanges.

The vast majority of people get there by public transport, not driving.
A very general question there because stuff can be so many things!

Try:

Boris (search: boris kvass) this guy cooks Russian food, and is quite funny.

Except TypeError:
Then I suggest Herbert Gross teaching Linear Algebra at MIT (they dont have such teachers anymore).

I also like the charming Python lady at Socratica.

And if you want to learn about Islam (and not the fake narrative imposed by MSM) Mufti Menk is a good source. You can learn about who Moslems really are, as opposed to the propaganda that is going on now with the "terrorism" circus.

Finally, Talos Principle game walkthrough by Derek Banas is good fun if you are into logic and games.
This was lowest common denominator entertainment.

Today's YouTuber stars make a fine living out of smashing stuff up. They know it is lowest common denominator stuff that will find a ready audience.

However, these stunts come to an end, after a while the audience needs something new and not yet another thing smashed up.

The thing with the trains is that they were only good for scrap. Being wrecked made little difference to the resale value, bent bits of tin are still of the same weight as finely engineered bits of tin.

The current trend of wasting stuff for likes rarely involves stuff that is going to be recycled. How many iphone X's does it take to stop a bullet content results in a lot of waste of new stuff with not a lot recycled. This is in contrast to this train wrecking stunt-meme of a century ago.

Although people were killed in the train wrecking stunts people did not go there with that a as premise. Motor racing was about the deadly crashes for most of the last century, if you were a Formula 1 driver then it was a 1 in 3 chance you might not last the season. Spectators went for the chance to see a spectacular crash being part of the entertainment.

Public hangings also used to be popular entertainment. So, all considered, pretty good show.
No, it really doesn't; it took a few generations of stars exploding and slamming into each other to make all those heavy elements we kinda consider important. You might be able to move it back another 3-4 billion years, which is admittedly a good long time.

But really there's nothing yet that even remotely necessitates an extra-terrestrial origin for life. The problem is that, each time there was a "winner" in the very earliest more-chemistry-than-life arms-races, it essentially obliterated all record of what the competition looked like. It's not until pretty late in the game that no one new strategy obliterated all its peers - at that point we got the biological domains (prokaryotes and eukaryotes (which subsumed other prokaryotes as mitochondria and chloroplasts)) and viruses. From then on, the arms-races have been at higher levels of abstraction and the fight over the basics of biochemistry is 'settled'.
Fighting climate change may be cheaper and more beneficial than we think
Doesn't this article quote a case from 2010? Then goes non sequitur to what happens in 2019?
Gitlab: Acquisitions Handbook
Thanks, yes...
Wow, those are a lot of samples!

I remember seeing a sample of moon rock as a kid in a Cosmonautics museum in the GDR.
It was kinda underwhelming as it was just a tiny pebble of white rock embedded in a massive glass bubble.

Which probably has to do with the fact that in total the USSR only managed to return with around 300 grams of moon rock trough automated lunar sample return missions (Lunar 16, 20 and 24).

Still ended leaving quite an impression on me to have been so close to something from such a far away and alien place.
There is definitely no problem in having the capabilities in the hardware. But appropriate assured controls should have been built and provided to the end-user. The challenge is these controls are not in hardware-switch-esque form. They are left to the whims and fancies of individual apps. That blame goes to platforms.
> You're just going to hash it anyway

Wow, you're optimistic :)
> Wouldn't the gigabit LAN be a better fit for this?

I might be showing my age but...

Imagine a Beowulf cluster of these!

(For those who don't know the reference, this used to be a common saying in slashdot back in the day.)
This article veers into conspiracist territory as it goes on, with the idea that Microsoft is engaged in some grand, secret scheme to infiltrate open source and destroy it from the inside.

Microsoft will always have its share of bad actors, make mistakes, and act in unpleasant ways. Any large company or institution will do. The question is whether these occasions represent standard operating procedure or just the statistical expected baseline quantity of misbehaviour.

There's no doubt that, in the past, Microsoft had a culture that allowed and encouraged bad behaviour at an individual, tactical and strategic level. I'm not convinced that is the case anymore. However, the aforementioned baseline misbehaviour means you will always be able to cherry-pick a collection of individuals and incidents to support a pre-ordained narrative of evilness, if that fits your worldview.
> I see no point in wasting words seeing how differing viewpoints are received here. Somebody has even bothered to go over my comment history and downvote everything.

I understand how you feel. However if you are right and I am wrong - then your words are not wasted, even if they are not well received, as long as they are read.

> and still they have yearly encounters with adults who behave like feeble-minded children

I guess our road safety practices and status-quo should not bother to extend as far as guaranteeing the well-being of the feeble-minded. Children playing in the street are fair-game.

To be fair, I understand that your viewpoint is economically efficient, to an extent. I can accept that favoring cars has significant economic benefits, and I understand why society has done it at the expense of quality-of-life at the ground level (children shouldn't play in the street, the area around your appartment/house is not for you to enjoy but for commuting strangers, etc), and personal safety.

But is it really necessary to hold on to this so dearly and for so long? Especially when other cities/countries have shown that alternatives are possible and attractive?
Everything to Know About TikTok Clone App
Depends on country, but even then I think "limited trust" is the approach expected from drivers.
It took me awhile to parse the title because Rest isn't in all caps. Initially I thought sqlite is going to be retired or something... but then again English is not my native language.
The German bus systems I’ve used have been night and day better than US ones. Buses that mostly run to a schedule are incomprehensible to most in the US.

Probably related, I doubt we have a bus line with anywhere near that ridership.
Before robots take our jobs, please get them to help us do some good work
Your comment is overly hostile. The author is present, you could give some constructive feedback instead of insulting the design.

I actually disagree with you, the UI seems elegant and very usable on desktop. Maybe smallish window size on screenshots give impression that it's more suitable for tablet?
SQLite supports multiple simultaneous connections to the
database from separate processes. It just does not let
more than one connection write at a time. SQLite takes care
of serializing access for you - you don't have to put
any synchronization code in your application. Your app
just needs to be prepared to retry an insert if it gets
back an SQLITE_BUSY result code.
That's a lot of technologies and issues that you touch on. Your points have validity (apart from heap sizes - several HDFS teams manage 300+GB heaps), but you are missing the fundamental challenge - HDFS' semantics (POSIX-like) and its implications on the concurrency model. You can weaken the semantics of HDFS (remove atomic rename) and scale. If you don't want to do that you have to deal with the single-writer, multiple-reader concurrency semantics for the namespace. Speed up the RPC, separate namespace from blockspace (Ozone - btw, how do they handle global states like safe-mode without consensus between both parts?) - you will still bottleneck on mutations of the namespace.

We provided a multi-writer, multi-reader concurrency solution (see paper) based on cross-partition transactions, normalized schemas, row-level locking, and an application-level protocol for subtree ops. That is the fundamental (hard) problem for scaling hierarchical FS'.
Sofar Sounds | Ruby Engineers | Boston, London | Full-Time | ONSITE | https://sofarsounds.com

Sofar Sounds is reimagining the live event experience through curated, intimate performances in 438 cities around the world.

We're looking for Ruby on Rails engineers, or those with similar experience. You’ll help us grow our ability to connect artists and fans. It’d be great if you had some frontend experience, or a willingness to learn, as well.

We’re a small but growing team so you’ll be able to move quickly and have high impact. We work very collaboratively and care deeply about the company’s mission.

Apply Here
Boston https://grnh.se/5ae94abb2
London https://grnh.se/4f8502462
German public transportation is also excellent and if they aren’t considered to have a significant domestic car industry, I’m not sure who else does qualify.
Dijkstra was arguing in favor of structured programming languages powerful enough that you didn't need GOTO. For example you mostly see GOTO for error handling in C, because C lacks a structured way for resource cleanup.

Dijkstra certainly wasn't arguing you should use trick like do{...}while(false) to avoid using the GOTO keyword.
I guess there is some market for a USB-C compliance tester gadget you can plug into a device and check exactly how compatible it is.
Not sure about keyboard but video on the ZX81 was achieved by way of a shift-register and the CPU was clocked short of 4MHz just so that it could keep this fed at the right rate. Check out the 8-bit Guy's video on the topic: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Jr7Q1yJOUM
I’d be pretty happy to follow Germany’s guidance on public transportation.
I quoted this years ago to somebody in BMW management and his reaction was hilarious.
Slow degradation to industry standards is the norm not the exception. That accelerates with growth as the original culture gets diluted.
"But they couldn’t fire most of them. The workers were state employees — employees for life — and therefore protected."

I hear the first time about a practice like this on that scale... (besides communism, but that's not France)

I know that academic tenure works like that, some union management people have this type of protection, data protection officers, maybe some other special professions that have a conflict of interest with their employer;

But who in their right mind would hire 20 000 employees (or 130 000?) without a way to fire them?

What if a company simply does not have work for them? Should the company invent work for them that is economically not rational?

What if the company goes bankrupt and instead of 20 000 people losing their job, 130 000 will lose their job?

Is France somehow guaranteeing that France Telecom will not go bankrupt no matter how much looses and dept they generate?

Could someone explain this concept to me? I genuinely don't understand how this was/is supposed to work.
The designer’s growth model
Show HN: Shipit – Pragmatic Product Planning
One important one is http://lynnefarrow.net/book.html

Then there is (on top of above) the vitamins / minerals category, in which I was shocked to find that most supplements out there are in a form that doesn't get used by the body. Sorry, no english doc here :(

Addressing my various food intolerances - it's very personal and it's more about the process. Experimenting with avoiding gluten, milk, egg (for me). Try-and-repeat. Be consistent (this was the hardest for me).

And fighting my constant virus load - again, very personal, but these ones that work for me, using in combination: lactoferrin, grapefruit seed extract, ganoderma lucidum mushroom, propolis drops, and one I won't write down on HN because I get downvoted for it... :)
شركة تنظيف منازل فى دبى
It really sounds like what we need is:

“Always allow zoom.us to open ‘Zoom’” within browsers.

Even Spotify runs a local web server for this.
> What's the purpose of surrounding a white-hot piece of metal with highly flammable paper?

He likely wanted a nice white background for his video. But, well, it backfired.
Allusory is an adjective that means "making allusion."

What I mean is phrasing that makes allusions. You'll find it in writing as a tool to expand meaning, change tone, add connotation, etc. It can lose power and clarity when the reader is unfamiliar with the underlying references.

Here, the writing brings in an aerodynamics concept (coffin corner), a famous bit of psychology about cognitive biases (Dunning Kruger), and a trueism about doubting one's own capacity (imposter syndrome).

Personally, the reference to coffin corner adds richness to the writing. It is from a completely different discipline, less commonly referenced in HN context than the other two, and immediately gives me a sense of greater breadth about the author's experiences.
Geth v1.9.0 (official Ethereum node)
Ionic – Social Login with Firebase
So how does your OS differenate between Apache and a local helper?
Even in northern india, where it's cold. Majority of the people still hand wash their clothes. Although not at the same frequency as southern people.