skysight-inc/HackerNews huggingface dataset:
Isomorphic. Thank you, I was searching my brain for that word for like half an hour. :-)

> Why should your code care if it is running on my computer or yours?

It shouldn't. But my users already care about perceived latency, and that is directly limited by the speed of light. My users want feedback as quickly as possible that their input has been received, and that something is happening in response. Thanks to the speed of light, this would ideally take place instantly right in front of their eyeballs. That can't happen yet, so as much as can realistically happen on my user's CPU, memory, and storage is the next best thing.

> They do crawl REST APIs. Specifically, ones using Hypertext Markup Language.

What I meant to say was JSON, so I'm contributing to my own pet peeve of saying "REST" and meaning "JSON." :-p

HTML is awesome and does a wonderful job of letting me mark content in a way that it can be efficiently rendered, semantically, and be both human-readable and marginally machine readable. There are two problems, though. The first is that full documents (since the article points out AJAX is not performed by Google) are incredibly repetitive and wasteful, especially when retrieving the same content fragments multiple times.

The second is that it is strongly coupling content and presentation, two orthogonal concepts, much earlier than is optimal. Sure, you can cache full documents and display them when requested again, but the more common case is that a large subset of what I just displayed to my user will be displayed again, with one new item, but has still invalidated my cache because the granularity is at the full-page presentation level, and not the business domain object level. If, instead, I cache and render business objects on the client side, I can be more intelligent and granular with my caching strategy, react much more quickly to my users' feedback, and have a much smaller impact on their constrained devices. Not only that, but transmitting structured business objects instead of presentation-structured content lets me more efficiently reuse that data across devices for which HTML may not be the most effective way to present the data to them.

My personal architectural bents aside, the truth remains that content discovery agents (e.g. indexers) should not be treated as content delivery agents with such a huge influence on content format. This ends up creating (IMO) too much influence over external engineering decisions, rather than allowing engineers to think critically about the right architecture that gives users the best possible experience.

Most importantly, I'm not saying that all the engineering effort should be placed upon the discovery agents. Of course there are limits on how much they can discover on their own, and (as always in matters involving many parties) there need to be good conversations about the state of things, and what we think is the right direction to go to support each other and our users. It's just been my opinion lately that this is not so much a conversation anymore as a unidirectional stream of "best practices" coming from a single group.
> 1. Free market is NOT an appropriate solution for healthcare. There are plenty of reasons for this (assymetry of information, natural monopolies etc)

Also:

* The free market distributes goods based on ability to pay; it's wrong to deny people health care based on their wealth.

* The free market requires failures of businesses and services; that is not acceptable when people's health is involved. It's ok that the solution to bad casual gaming software vendors is that their customers are screwed and they go out of business. That's not ok for bad doctors, drugs, hospitals, etc.
So, on a related note, someone wrote a blog post a few years ago that just perfectly epitomized the annoyingly pretentious writing style everyone in the tech world seems to have, and I recommended to him that he use simpler phrases and words and sentences. Everyone in that chatroom criticized me as both an idiot and an asshole. Skip ahead a year or two, and PG writes the same fucking thing in a blog post and posts it here, and everyone praises him. What I took from this is that I'm not actually an idiot after all, and I should probably stop listening to people who say that I am.
If you ever want to see evidence of just how thick of a bubble the tech world lives in, and how disconnected it is from the rest of the population and economy, read comments on any article with "middle class" in the title.

Good grief.
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Steve Jobs killed Flash by refusing to put it in the iPhone.. Google nailed down the coffin. (And we owe both our eternal gratitude)
The Wikipedia Article here, describing Unix Time, indicates precisely the issue. Unix time does not include leap seconds, which means that when a leap second occurs, the midnight transition to the next year needs to insert additional time. Strictly following the standard thus, the Unix timestamp rolls time backwards by one second over midnight, which is precisely the kind of behavior that breaks systems depending on continuous timestamps:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_time#Leap_seconds

It sounds like in your scenario, you would prefer Unix time to instead include the leap second, so that no rollback or time smearing behavior would need to occur. I believe the reason it does not has to do with simplicity: current systems rely on a day being 86,400 seconds, making each year (regardless of leap days) a multiple of 86,400. Leap seconds break this simple assumption. While it would be simple for a new time formatting system to take leap seconds into account, it is not so simple to go and retrofit all of the existing systems for a new formatting standard, and convince so many different groups of developers to change that much code while also agreeing with one another about the changes.
This is the type of amateur analysis I would expect from a "Wordpress security" professional, certainly not front page worthy.

He completely ignored what this malware was used for. The attack was a spearphishing campaign by APT29 that used hosts compromised with this malware to send emails from legitimate government domains to targeted individuals in the DNC and the US Government. The emails themselves contained malware that has only ever been used by APT29.

Separately, APT28 ran a spearphishing campaign that directed recipients to a webmail domain hosted on APT28 operational infrastructure to change their passwords.

This Joint Analysis Report is telling the government agencies whose infrastructure was used to send the spearphishing emails to secure their Wordpress installations to help reduce the risk of government infrastructure being used to send legitimate-looking spearphishing emails.
We've updated the submission title to a representative portion of the sub-title. Your explanation is appreciated and we're not trying to be draconian about this, but we nearly always update titles when there are clickbait elements (singularity: "The X that ...", addressing the reader: "you") and complaints in the thread.
1. Make immigration real for my family and move to Finland or Canada for a better life.

2. Improve my English and try to make it my first language.

3. Get uncomfortable by starting to surround myself with people who are way smarter than me.
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These have become very trendy.
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Well, he kept changing them enough to break compatibility & even how you express concepts at times. Oberon is both a language and a name for a whole family of languages that represent his people's life-long experimentation with simple, language design.

Unlike Cardelli, his weren't ultra-practical but they did try with a commercialized one called Component Pascal. It got significant adoption for a Wirth language along with IDE. As usual, the BNF grammar is pretty small despite its expressive power. It kind of came and went far as adoption but people are still apparently posting to the forum in 2016.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Component_Pascal

http://blackboxframework.org/index.php?cID=home,en-us
Followed. That sounds awesome
This is by Phillip Hallam-Baker.
I find it helpful to hear success stories like yours. I'm obese, and I need to correct that. I believe sugar is one of the primary culprits. I'm going to attempt again to remove sugar from my diet for a month. I removed sugar from my diet for a couple weeks, and the weight loss results were very satisfying.

It is a hard diet to do though. I found that eating out was very tricky, and that shopping at the grocery store was also challenging. It required meal planning, and just thinking of most food in the grocery store as non-edible.

There are good documentaries, books, etc. on why sugar is so bad for us. I really enjoyed the documentary ["Fed Up"](http://fedupmovie.com).
If you consider this, make sure to consider whether or not you think you may be self-medicating with sweets. I quit sugar for about 2 months and went into an inexplicable depression where I was having suicidal thoughts. Sugar is a bastard. As others said the benefits of resetting the taste buds were pretty incredible. Black coffee instead of sugarcoated Starbucks is actually enjoyable to me now.
All those arguments also apply to food production. But that's a free market, and does rather well.

(Yes, I know there are agricultural subsidies. It's not a perfect free market.)
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link to studies?
>They could have just as easily wrote their own fast and secure implementations of flash and Java instead of disabling them. Especially for Java given Google's deep experience with it and that they already have their own runtime.

Yup, Google should:

1. Reverse Engineer a proprietary language/API (Flash).

2. Write a secure VM for it (Flash and Java), trying to hit a moving target.

or

Get everyone to use an open, standardized tech (HTML5/js).

Can you give me one reason Google should prop up Flash?
My self driving car hit every person on the street. Real life GTA!
When I was in high school, the foreign exchange students took home Solo cups as souvenirs (they were fascinated especially by the blue ones). It seemed strange to me at the time, like, "what's so special about plastic cups?" And that's how I discovered the true nature of American party culture.
>>> And given how my insurance doesn't even cover a 30-minute ER visit without sending me a bill in the mail for $1700, it's hardly even worth having insurance at all. At least at my age.

Until you show up uninsured at the same ER for the same visit and end up with a $10,000 bill because you don't have insurance.

Whether it hits your deductible or not, insurance negotiates rates that are easily 75% cheaper than what you'd pay without it.
I don't think the OP was implying that refined sugar might not be problematic but rather this trend of demonizing a single food substance disproportionately. By giving outsize attention to a single substance it obscures the fact that portion control, a balanced diet and regular exercise are the real fixes to recent downward health trends. These are of course much harder to implement because they require a larger commitment then just avoiding a single entity whether it be salt, sugar, carbs, red meat etc or whatever is the current single object of demonization. Making permanent lifestyle changes is hard much harder than simply avoiding a single dietary element.
>fruit juices

Yes, these are deceptive. You're typically getting all of the sugar, but none of the fiber along with it that slows digestion (along with other benefits). Eating an apple and drinking apple juice are very different in terms of sugar content and the resultant insulin spike.

That said, I doubt anyone has ever experienced negative health effects from eating too many apples.
Agreed!

Dont be a fucking asshole!

Dont do things because others do it as well. Create your own hypotheses and test them. Then adjust as necessary. But dont be an asshole. You might (might!) make less money but peace of mind and respect are worth so much more than a couple of bucks.
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Nice, thanks for the info! Sounds like this would be hard if both parents want to work. (Of course, that's hard in general.)
In the case of extremely severe disabilities i think we can all completely understand that attitude. Those who don't understand or think it's weird have probably never had to care for someone with such a severe disability (i try my best to help out relatives who have a disabled child but i struggle to do it for more than a few hours at a time).
Can you link to the studies?
> The vast majority thought turning lights out earlier would have higher impact, which is incredibly wrong.

Is it? Based on what timeframe and power cost? When I was last light bulb shopping it seemed to me not upgrading was more cost effective < 5 years at least.
I disagree with your premise on why F# was adopted. It isn't because it does objects but it was really the first functional language that was pushed by Microsoft and ran on the .NET platform. Had F# not run on the CLR I don't think it would have nearly as many users as it does now.
I think it was always intended to be sort of a joke. "Interesting" is subjective, but obviously any self-consistent criteria of interesting cannot allow something to be interesting by it's sheer uninterstingness.

But even if you're willing to accept the paradox, it's still a bullshit proof. It's one thing to say a number is interesting because it really is the first number you can't think of anything interesting to say about it. It's something else to say to say it's interesting because its the first number you can't find anything interesting about, not counting all the others that were considered "interesting" for the same reason.
I'm in my thirties and I don't want to lose weight. I also ate several hundred grams of sugar every day in December. Didn't gain a single pound. This is because my calories were still about the same, only the composition changed.
I don't know about "not particularly difficult". Eating out is really tricky, so it is best to assume you can't eat out. Finding groceries that don't have added sugar is also tricky. I guess you can get into a routine of what foods you know are safe to eat. I don't think it is a very easy diet. I do think it is a very healthy and effective diet though.
How can you be sure they're well designed until you've tried playing them?
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No problem, and thanks for the answer.
If you get motivate when reading success stories (I know I do), you should check out http://reddit.com/r/loseit
Sugar is definitely a culprit, but really, it's all about calories in v calories out. Eliminating large amounts of processed sugar will help as the calories can quickly add up and you'll experience a big insulin spike afterward, but if you just moderate, keep most of your food healthy, and stay at a caloric deficit, you'll lose weight.

Extreme diets (i.e., 'eliminate X completely') tend to fail because they're hard to sustain.
The Open Database Licence (as used by OSM) is expressly a contract as well as a copyright and database rights licence, so it applies in the US even when copyright doesn't. (I'm choosing not to pronounce here on whether applying copyleft/share-alike to geodata is a good idea...)
Will deep learning soon make the jump from alchemy to chemistry? Will abstract algebra suddenly attract all the business-brogrammers? Stay tuned!
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If you didn't count your calories, there's no way to tell where you were eating relative to your TDEE. People think they're eating more than they are all the time, it's an incredibly common thread on any fitness forum.
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>>> but how terrible could "having a doctor tell you that you're overweight" be?

How terrible would it be to have a doctor tell you to stop smoking? Or to stop drinking? Or stop abusing drugs? Or to stop cutting yourself? It's all self destructive behavior just like overeating.

Has our culture really become so sensitive that it's now no longer acceptable for a doctor to tell you when you're being unhealthy and contributing to your own demise????
I would love to try this on for size just as a desktop application for practical puposes. Would be nicer under a freely licensed engine though.
I agree with both, but these are normative statements, expressing what one expects to be right or moral. As these are based on belief systems, they may not be convincing to some of us in the forum.

There's plenty of positive reasons explaining why free market is NOT the right solution for health care, essentially boiling down to distorted incentives which lead to sub-optimal solutions.
I'm a little confused by

for A in range(1, 27):
for B in range(1, 27):
if A == 2 * B:

Why iterate over anything here?

for A in range(1, 27):
if A % 2 == 0:
B = A / 2

Or

for A in range(2, 27, 2):
B = A / 2

Is there a full version of the naive nested loops? I'd like to see just how readable the final version is with applying more rules like this.
In my experience it's the difference between "Oh a random bloke on the internet has a $product" and "Oh Swizec who's often helpful and interesting has a $product"

That's a big difference imho.

But I've noticed that somewhere between going from 1000 subscribers to 7000+ things have changed. It's time to look into segmentation and personalization properly. Especially for product launches.

Primarily, email is your channel. Not beholden to the whims of another entity like Facebook or Udacity or Google or even HN and Reddit and Youtube. Took me a long time to learn that lesson.

And yes, this is what we got because RSS got killed. Email newsletters and facebook pages.
On the part of improving your language, try Benny Lewis's advice at FluentIn3Months. Use services like Duolingo and FluentU. I've tried it. Trust me, it helps a lot.
Coffee is so weird, because people just become dependent on it, and start talking about how they "need their coffee" in the morning before they can function. It just seems to reset back to the original state, except now you need to spend money on coffee and your teeth are stained. Just sleep more and exercise.
Here is the best feedback I can give you:

I experienced a really slow loading time on mobile 4GLTE. The top image loaded and 6 seconds later the text loaded. People dont wait. They dont care enough for your site to load. You should reduce loading time and make sure text loads before pictures. When you do this send me an email and Ill give you more feedback if you want.
Yes, it's more of an homage rather than an advert. People don't need to be told to buy Solos, they're already a staple for when they're needed.
I saw that Dog catching the car metaphor elsewhere and loved it. Basically how it appears to me as well.
You can open the page in incognito mode.
I do something similar to the OP. When I'm working on a long project with multiple pieces that I might have left incomplete, I'll use a grep-like (like ack, which has PCRE) to quickly look for placeholders or cusswords:

ack -C -i 'tk|to ?do|lorem|fu.k|shit|wt[fh]|[!?.]{3,}'

Maybe the OP's goal is to have his phds practice more shell scripting and syntax. But it seems the same effect could be achieved with grep and the flag to filter from a file of patterns, rather than creating an unwieldy single string to enumerate all the possible words. Instead of having to write if/else logic to provide a lackluster CLI, have students create a repo of weasel words and use git clone/curl with grep.

I didn't read through his third script for detecting duplicate words, but couldn't it be achieved by using PCRE regex and backreferences?

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2823016/regular-expressio...

Off-topic, but I've been meaning to write a post on how learning the command-line made me a significantly more productive writer. I do most of my writing on sites built from static site generators, such as Jekyll and Middleman and Sphinx. For many of my tutorials, I have to describe graphical elements which require taking screenshots.

I of course know the OSX keyboard shortcut to turn on the screen grab utility and interactively make a selection. But this saves the screenshot to a default location with a generic file name. To include that image in my blog, I have to move it over to my working directory, rename it, and then write the img code and src attribute to my blog post. It's enough annoying small steps that including images in my posts was a huge chore.

Sometime ago, this blog post on OS X Terminal Utilities [0] made it to HN's front page and I learned that screencapture could be invoked from the Terminal. So I wrote a little Ruby wrapper that, when invoked from the command-line with an argument for output path, would call screencapture after a 2-second delay -- enough time for me to Cmd-Tab from a Terminal to the application I want to screensnap -- and then save the snap to the specified destination and output HTML/Markdown that I could paste into my blogpost.

Sample usage:

$ screenpy images/path/to/screenshot.jpg

stderr:

Writing to: images/path/to/screenshot.jpg
Format: jpeg
quality: 75
optimize: True
![image screenshot.jpg](images/path/to/screenshot.jpg)

stdout:

<img src="images/path/to/screenshot.jpg" alt="screenshot.jpg">

I've iterated the tool, converting it to Python and including the was-sdk so I could upload to S3 if I need an absolute URL. And I've written plenty of other utilities since...but it's hard to overstate how much being able to operate via CLI has smoothed my writing experience. It's not just that it saves me time, but I'll write visual-heavy posts that I would have never even tried, especially back in my Wordpress days.

[0] http://www.mitchchn.me/2014/os-x-terminal/

[1] https://gist.github.com/dannguyen/bfb45408d43986eefdf83b59bc...
> For me a doctor is someone, probably not as intelligent as me (or most people on this forum)

You might want to revisit this opinion.
Unless your home cooking involves processed foods or you get your sodium elsewhere, you would need to add salt to what you cook, otherwise you're going to harm yourself.

Sodium is essential to being healthy; the reason it's made out to be a big deal is due to how much processed food the average person eats. It's almost as though it's assumed that people are going to eat processed food regularly.
Indeed, I've had a similar experience. Almost a year ago, I decided to eliminate butter from my diet. I'm now capable of enjoying a nice piece of plain toast (on homemade bread), which I never thought I would. My family has always cooked with relatively little fat, salt, and sugar.

As a result of that, and some other dietary changes, I'm also 25 pounds lighter.

Today, almost all restaurant food tastes way too salty and sweet, with the worst offender being pizza. I've noticed that one by one, even the independent or local pizza places have added more and more sugar to the crust and sauce.
/r/sketchdaily on reddit is a great way to do this if anyone is looking for daily themes. Users publish their sketch/art in the daily thread.
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Nope. It's still wrong.

"behold" means to look at. I'm guessing the OP meant something like "portend"
Hey, I started working on a project that attempts to solve this problem. Its at https://github.com/zitterbewegung/dataknife
Social proof is a real cognitive bias and it applies to programmers too.