Search query: Quantum optics: A new way to correlate photons

Related papers:

abstract: Resonance fluorescence from a semiconductor quantum dot unravels a rich two photon landscape of correlations, and may be used to test their quantum nonlocality.
author_names: F Laussy
title: Quantum optics: A new way to correlate photons.
venue: Nature materials
year: 2017

abstract: Quantum communication relies on the availability of light pulses with strong quantum correlations among photons. An example of such an optical source is a single photon pulse with a vanishing probability for detecting two or more photons. Using pulsed laser excitation of a single quantum dot, a single photon turnstile device that generates a train of single photon pulses was demonstrated. For a spectrally isolated quantum dot, nearly 100% of the excitation pulses lead to emission of a single photon, yielding an ideal single photon source.
author_names: Peter Michler

Alper Kiraz

Christoph Becher

Winston V Schoenfeld

P M Petroff

Lidong Zhang

Evelyn L Hu

Atac Imamoglu
title: A quantum dot single photon turnstile device.
venue: Science
year: 2000

abstract: Preface 1. Elements of probability theory 2. Random (or stochastic) processes 3. Some useful mathematical techniques 4. Second order coherence theory of scalar wavefields 5. Radiation from sources of any state of coherence 6. Second order coherence theory of vector electromagnetic fields 7. Some applications of second order coherence theory 8. Higher order correlations in optical fields 9. Semiclassical theory of photoelectric detection of light 10. Quantization of the free electromagnetic field 11. Coherent states of the electromagnetic field 12. Quantum correlations and photon statistics 13. Radiation from thermal equilibrium sources 14. Quantum theory of photoelectric detection of light 15. Interaction between light and a two level atom 16. Collective atomic interactions 17. Some general techniques for treating interacting systems 18. The single mode laser 19. The two mode ring laser 20. The linnear light amplifier 21. Squeezed states of light 22. Some quantum effects in nonlinear optics References Author index Subject index.
author_names: Leonard Mandel

Emil Wolf
title: Optical Coherence and Quantum Optics
year: 1995

abstract: Quantum computers promise to increase greatly the efficiency of solving problems such as factoring large integers, combinatorial optimization and quantum physics simulation. One of the greatest challenges now is to implement the basic quantum computational elements in a physical system and to demonstrate that they can be reliably and scalably controlled. One of the earliest proposals for quantum computation is based on implementing a quantum bit with two optical modes containing one photon. The proposal is appealing because of the ease with which photon interference can be observed. Until now, it suffered from the requirement for non linear couplings between optical modes containing few photons. Here we show that efficient quantum computation is possible using only beam splitters, phase shifters, single photon sources and photo detectors. Our methods exploit feedback from photo detectors and are robust against errors from photon loss and detector inefficiency. The basic elements are accessible to experimental investigation with current technology.
author_names: Emanuel Knill

Raymond Laflamme

Gerard J Milburn
title: A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics
venue: Nature
year: 2001

abstract: The interaction of matter and light is one of the fundamental processes occurring in nature, and its most elementary form is realized when a single atom interacts with a single photon. Reaching this regime has been a major focus of research in atomic physics and quantum optics for several decades and has generated the field of cavity quantum electrodynamics. Here we perform an experiment in which a superconducting two level system, playing the role of an artificial atom, is coupled to an on chip cavity consisting of a superconducting transmission line resonator. We show that the strong coupling regime can be attained in a solid state system, and we experimentally observe the coherent interaction of a superconducting two level system with a single microwave photon. The concept of circuit quantum electrodynamics opens many new possibilities for studying the strong interaction of light and matter. This system can also be exploited for quantum information processing and quantum communication and may lead to new approaches for single photon generation and detection.
author_names: Andreas Wallraff

David I Schuster

Alexandre Blais

Luigi Frunzio

R Stephanie Huang

Johannes Majer

S Sai Chetan Kumar

Steven M Girvin

Robert J Schoelkopf
title: Strong coupling of a single photon to a superconducting qubit using circuit quantum electrodynamics
venue: Nature
year: 2004

abstract: This book provides an elementary introduction to the subject of quantum optics, the study of the quantum mechanical nature of light and its interaction with matter. The presentation is almost entirely concerned with the quantized electromagnetic field. Topics covered include single mode field quantization in a cavity, quantization of multimode fields, quantum phase, coherent states, quasi probability distribution in phase space, atom field interactions, the Jaynes Cummings model, quantum coherence theory, beam splitters and interferometers, dissipative interactions, nonclassical field states with squeezing etc. 'Schrodinger cat' states, tests of local realism with entangled photons from down conversion, experimental realizations of cavity quantum electrodynamics, trapped ions, decoherence, and some applications to quantum information processing, particularly quantum cryptography. The book contains many homework problems and an extensive bibliography. This text is designed for upper level undergraduates taking courses in quantum optics who have already taken a course in quantum mechanics, and for first and second year graduate students.
author_names: Christopher C Gerry

P L Knight
title: Introductory quantum optics
year: 2004

abstract: Classical Models of Light Experiments with Photons Quantum Models of Light Basic Optical Components Photo currents: Generation and Detection The Laser Quantum Noise: Basic Measurements Sub Poissonian Light Squeezing Experiments Quantum Non demolition Experiments Applications of Quantum Optics Summary and Outlook Appendices Index.
author_names: Hans-A Bachor

Timothy C Ralph
title: A Guide to Experiments in Quantum Optics
year: 1998

abstract: Optical Signal Recording. Overview of Photon Counting Techniques. Multidimensional TCSPC Techniques. Building Blocks of Advanced TCSPC Devices. Application of Modern TCSPC Techniques. Detectors for Photon Counting. Practice of TCSPC Experiments. Final Remarks. References.
author_names: Wolfgang Becker
title: Advanced Time Correlated Single Photon Counting Techniques
year: 2005

abstract: From the contents: A Historical Introduction. Quantum Statistics. Quantum Langevin Equations. Phase Space Methods. Quantum Markov Processes. Applying the Master Equation. Amplifiers and Measurement. Photon Counting. Interaction of Light with Atoms. Squeezing. The Stochastic Schrodinger Equation. Cascaded Quantum Systems. Supplement. Bibliography. Author Index. Index.
author_names: Crispin W Gardiner

Paul Zoller
title: Quantum Noise: A Handbook of Markovian and Non Markovian Quantum Stochastic Methods with Applications to Quantum Optics
year: 2004

abstract: This review highlights the recent progress which has been made towards improved single photon detector technologies and the impact these developments will have on quantum optics and quantum information science.
author_names: Robert H Hadfield
title: Single photon detectors for optical quantum information applications
year: 2009