Private ruling: Employee Share Scheme
Date of advice: 6 December 2018
Published: April 2019
Date scheme commenced: 1 July 20XX

Ruling: Q1: Will Company B obtain an income tax deduction, under section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997), for the irretrievable cash contributions made by Company B to the Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market, of Company B shares by Trust B? | A1: Yes | Q2: Will Company B obtain an income tax deduction, under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997, for costs incurred by Company B in relation to the implementation and on-going administration of Trust B? | A2: Yes | Q3: Will irretrievable cash contributions made by Company B to the Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market of, Company B shares by Trust B, be deductible to Company B at a time determined by section 83A-210 of the ITAA 1997? | A3: Yes | Q4: If Trust B satisfies its obligation under the its employee incentive plan by subscribing for new Company B shares, will the subscription proceeds be included in the assessable income of Company B under section 6-5 or 20-20 of the ITAA 1997 or trigger a CGT event under Division 104 of the ITAA 1997? | A4: No | Q5: Will the Commissioner seek to make a determination that Part IVA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (ITAA 1936) applies to deny, in part or full, any deduction claimed by Company B as head entity of the tax consolidated group for irretrievable cash contributions made by Company B to Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market, of Company B shares by Trust B? | A5: No Issue 2 | Q6: Will the provision of rights granted by Company B to its employees under the its employee incentive plan be a fringe benefit within the meaning of subsection 136(1) of the Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 (FBTAA)? | A6: No | Q7: Will the irretrievable cash contributions made by Company B to Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market of, Company B shares, be treated as a fringe benefit within the meaning of section 136(1) of the FBTAA? | A7: No | Q8: Will the Commissioner seek to make a determination that section 67 of the FBTAA applies to increase the fringe benefits taxable amount to Company B by the amount of tax benefit gained from irretrievable cash contributions made by Company to Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market of, Company B shares? | A8: No This ruling applies for the following period in relation to Issue 1 : Income tax year ended 30 June 20XX to 30 June 20XX This ruling applies for the following period in relation to Issue 2 : Fringe benefits tax year ended 31 March 20XX to 31 March 20XX

Relevant facts and circumstances: Company B is an Australian resident company. It operates an employee incentive plan (the Plan) as part of its remuneration strategy. Under the Plan, Company B will grant employees who are participants of the Plan (the Participants) with rights (the Rights) to acquire shares in the company. Company B established Trust B to facilitate the acquisition, holding of and allocation of shares to the participants. Trustee B is the trustee to Trust B and Trust B is governed in accordance with the Trust Deed. Company B executed plan rules to govern the Plan (the Plan Rules) and, under the Plan Rules and Trust Deed, the Plan operates as follows: ● Company B makes recurring irretrievable cash contributions to the Trustee B to enable the Trustee to acquire the Company B shares to satisfy the Rights, ● Company B has incurred costs in the on-going administration of the Trust, ● Company B offers the rights to participants, ● When the Rights vest to a Participant, shares are released by Trustee B and allocated to the Participants, ● Company B shares are transferred to the Participants, and ● The Participants are entitled to dispose of their Company B shares (subject to complying with certain policies of Company B) according to their own wishes.

Relevant legislative provisions: Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 section 67 | Fringe Benefits Tax Assessment Act 1986 subsection 136(1) | Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 section 177F | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 6-5 | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 8-1 | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 20-20 | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 83A-210 | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Division 104

Reasons for decision: Summary: The irretrievable contribution made by Company B to Trustee B to fund the acquisition of ordinary Company B shares in accordance with the Trust Deed and the Plan Rules would be an allowable deduction to Company B under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997. Company B is entitled to an income tax deduction, pursuant to section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997, in respect of costs incurred in relation to the implementation and on-going administration of Trust B. Where contributions are made by Company B to Trust B in the same income year in which the Rights are granted to the Participant under the Plan or in a later income year, the deduction under section 8-1 of the ITAA 1997 will be available in the income year in which the contribution is made. When Trustee B satisfies its obligations under the Trust Deed by subscribing for new shares in Company B, the subscription proceeds will not be included in the assessable income of Company B under section 6-5 of the ITAA 1997 or section 20-20 of the ITAA 1997, and nor will it trigger a CGT event under Division 104 of the ITAA 1997. The Commissioner will not seek to make a determination that Part IVA of the ITAA 1936 applies to deny, in part or in full, any deduction claimed by Company B for the irretrievable cash contributions made to Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market of, ordinary shares in Company B. The provision of Rights under the Plan will not be subject to fringe benefits tax either on the basis that they are acquired by Participants under an employee share scheme (to which Subdivision 83A-B or 83A-C will apply) and are thereby excluded from being a fringe benefit by virtue of paragraph (h) of the definition of fringe benefit in subsection 136(1) of the FBTAA or on the basis that they are a payment of salary or wages (in the case of Rights which are ultimately satisfied with cash) and are thereby excluded from the definition of fringe benefit by paragraph 136(1)(f) of the FBTAA. Accordingly, when a Participant exercises a right under the Plan (being a right to acquire a beneficial interest in a share in the company) and this right constitutes an ESS interest, any benefit received would be in respect of the exercise of the right and not in respect of employment. Therefore, this will not give rise to a fringe benefit as a benefit has not been provided in respect of the employment of the employee. Paragraph (ha) of the definition of fringe benefit in subsection 136(1) of the FBTAA excludes the contributions to Trustee B from being a fringe benefit. The irretrievable cash contributions made by Company B to Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market of, Company B shares, will not constitute a fringe benefit within the meaning of section 136(1) of the FBTAA. The Commissioner will not seek to make a determination that section 67 of the FBTAA 1986 applies to increase the aggregate fringe benefits amount of the company by the amount of the tax benefit gained from the irretrievable cash contributions made to Trustee B to fund the subscription for, or acquisition on-market of, Company B shares.