Private ruling: Compulsory acquisition
Published: March 2013
Ruling period: Year ending 30 June 2014
Date scheme commenced: 1 July 2013

Ruling: Q1: Will the Commissioner exercise the discretion available under paragraph 124-75(3)(b) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 to provide you with an extension of time to acquire a replacement asset? | A1: Yes.

Relevant facts and circumstances: A company as trustee for the Unit Trust (the trust) owned properties that it used as investment assets. The Government compulsorily acquired these properties. The trust lodged a claim for compensation with the Government in the relevant financial year. Negotiations to settle the claim early failed and the Government only agreed to pay part of the compensation (advance). The advance payment was not sufficient for the trust to purchase a similar property as a replacement. The matter is likely to be referred to Court to determine full and fair amount of compensation. Based on legal advice, the trust has now engaged an engineer, a town planner and a valuer in preparation for the claim. The trust was further advised to engage the services of a qualified engineer. The trust's solicitor has spent some time trying to engage the services of a suitable and qualified engineer. The next step will then be to instruct the valuer to prepare a draft valuation report. Without the full compensation being determined and received, it is impossible for the trust to purchase replacement assets similar to the assets compulsory acquired.

Relevant legislative provisions: Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 subsection 124-70(1), | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 section 124-75, | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 subsection 124-75(3) and | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 paragraph124-75(3)(b).

Reasons for decision: Summary: Under subsection 124-70(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) you may be able to choose a roll-over if a capital gains tax (CGT) asset is compulsorily acquired by an Australian Government agency. If you receive money for the sale of the asset then further conditions are imposed by section 124-75 of the ITAA 1997. Under subsection 124-75(3) of the ITAA 1997 you must incur expenditure in acquiring another CGT asset no earlier than one year before the disposal happens and no later than one year after the end of the income year in which the disposal happens, or within such further time as the Commissioner allows in special circumstances. In determining whether special circumstances exist that will allow the Commissioner to extend the period for you to acquire a replacement asset, regard must be had to Taxation Determination TD 2000/40. TD 2000/40 provides guidelines for interpreting subsection 124-75(3) of the ITAA 1997, in particular what are special circumstances. Example 3 in TD 2000/40 provides an example of special circumstances including a 'protracted legal dispute with the authority over the quantum of the compensation' and in this instance the Commissioner would allow an extension. In addition, in determining if the discretion would be exercised the Commissioner will consider the following factors: · there should be evidence of an acceptable explanation for the period of extension requested and that it would be fair and equitable in the circumstances to provide such an extension · account must be had to any prejudice to the Commissioner which may result from the additional time being allowed, however the mere absence of prejudice is not enough to justify the granting of an extension · account must be had of any unsettling of people, other than the Commissioner, or of established practices · there must be a consideration of fairness to people in like positions and the wider public interest · whether there is any mischief involved, and · a consideration of the consequences. | Detailed Reasoning - Application to your circumstances: The trust's circumstances are similar to those found in TD 2000/40 as the amount of compensation for the compulsory acquisition of the trust's assets is yet to be determined and it would be difficult for the trust to acquire a replacement asset. This an acceptable explanation for the period of extension requested. The Commissioner will exercise his discretion and extend the time the trust has to purchase a replacement asset.

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