Private ruling: Self education expenses
Published: December 2013
Ruling period: Year ending 30 June 2014 | Year ending 30 June 2015
Date scheme commenced: 1 July 2013

Ruling: Q1: Are you entitled to a deduction for self-education expenses? | A1: Yes.

Relevant facts and circumstances: This ruling is based on the facts stated in the description of the scheme that is set out below. If your circumstances are materially different from these facts, this ruling has no effect and you cannot rely on it. The fact sheet has more information about relying on your private ruling. You are employed as a manager. You are undertaking a 12 month MBA course under the Fee Help Scheme. You want to claim tuition fees and text books as a deduction.

Relevant legislative provisions: Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 8-1. | Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 Section 26-20. | Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 Section 82A.

Reasons for decision: Summary: Section 8-1 of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997) allows a deduction for all losses or outgoings to the extent to which they are incurred in gaining or producing assessable income, except to the extent that they are outgoings of a capital, private or domestic nature. Taxation Ruling TR 98/9 discusses the circumstances under which self-education expenses are allowable as a deduction. Self-education expenses are deductible where they have a relevant connection to the taxpayer's current income earning activities. A deduction is allowable for self-education expenses if a taxpayer's current income earning activities are based on the exercise of a skill or some specific knowledge and the subject of the self-education enables the taxpayer to maintain or improve that skill or knowledge ( Federal Commissioner of Taxation v. Finn (1961) 106 CLR 60; (1961) 12 ATD 348; (1961) 8 AITR 406). Similarly, if the study of a subject of self-education objectively leads to, or is likely to lead to an increase in a taxpayer income from his or her current income earning activities in the future, a deduction is allowable. However, no deduction is allowable for self-education expenses if the study is designed to enable a taxpayer to open up a new income earning activity, whether in business or in the taxpayers current employment. Such expenses of self-education are incurred at a point too soon to be regarded as incurred in gaining or producing assessable income ( FC of T v. Maddalena (1971) 45 ALJR 426; (1971) 2 ATR 541; 71 ATC 4161). Section 26-20 of the ITAA 1997 outlines the availability of deductions in respect of certain student assistant programs. There is nothing in this section or any other taxation provision that precludes a deduction for course fees incurred where a taxpayer has obtained a loan for all or part of the fees for the course under FEE-HELP. In your case, it is accepted that the course you will undertake will enhance the skills and knowledge that are required in the performance of your current employment duties as a manager. Consequently, the self-education expenses incurred in undertaking this course have the necessary and relevant connection with the earning of your assessable income. Please note that the self-education expenses you can deduct may be subject to a reduction of up to $250 in accordance with section 82A of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936. An explanation on how this provision operates is provided at paragraphs 119 to 155 of TR 98/9, which can be accessed on the Tax Office's website at www.ato.gov.au.