Database schema:

CREATE TABLE cites (
	cited_paper_id TEXT NOT NULL -- example: ['100157', '100598'],
	citing_paper_id TEXT NOT NULL -- example: ['364207', '100157'],
	PRIMARY KEY (cited_paper_id, citing_paper_id)
)


CREATE TABLE content (
	paper_id TEXT NOT NULL -- example: ['100157', '100598'],
	word_cited_id TEXT NOT NULL -- example: ['word1163', 'word1509'],
	PRIMARY KEY (paper_id, word_cited_id), 
	CONSTRAINT fk_content_paper FOREIGN KEY(paper_id) REFERENCES paper (paper_id)
)


CREATE TABLE paper (
	paper_id TEXT NOT NULL -- example: ['100157', '100598'],
	class_label TEXT NOT NULL -- example: ['IR', 'Agents'],
	PRIMARY KEY (paper_id)
)

Question: What is the most cited word? How many papers was that word cited in?
Evidence: most cited word refers to max(count(word_cited_id);

SQL:
SELECT word_cited_id, COUNT(paper_id) FROM content GROUP BY word_cited_id ORDER BY COUNT(word_cited_id) DESC LIMIT 1