context: It is probably the case that Lily is green. It is improbable that Bernhard is yellow. Chances are slight that John grabbed the milk.
hypothesis: It is unlikely that john grabbed the milk, or Lily is green.
valid_hypothesis: We believe that john grabbed the milk, or Lily is green.
invalid_hypothesis: It is unlikely that john grabbed the milk, or Lily is green.
hypothesis_assertion: John grabbed the milk, or Lily is green.