Title: シマドジョウ (Cobitis biwae)
Section: 種

日本産については、種群に含まれる学名未決定種・未記載種も含む。Cobitis amphilekta Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2012 (Khvalyn spined loach) Cobitis arachthosensis Economidis & Nalbant, 1996Cobitis arenae (S. Y. Lin, 1934)Cobitis australis Y. X. Chen, Y. F. Chen & D. K. He, 2013 Cobitis avicennae Mousavi-Sabet, Vatandoust, Esmaeili, Geiger & Freyhof, 2015 (Zagros spined loach) Cobitis baishagensis Y. X. Chen, X. Y. Sui, N. Liang & Y. F. Chen, 2015 Cobitis battalgili Băcescu, 1962 (Battalgil's spined loach)Cobitis bilineata Canestrini, 1865Cobitis bilseli Battalgil, 1942 (Beyşehir spined loach)Cobitis biwae Jordan and Snyder, 1901 - Cobitis biwae species complex（シマドジョウ種群）Cobitis sp. BIWAE type A（オオシマドジョウ）Cobitis sp. BIWAE type B（ニシシマドジョウ）Cobitis sp. BIWAE type C（ヒガシシマドジョウ）Cobitis sp. BIWAE type D（トサシマドジョウ）Cobitis brevifasciata (I. S. Kim & W. O. Lee, 1995) Cobitis calderoni Băcescu, 1962Cobitis choii I. S. Kim & Y. M. Son, 1984（ミホシマドジョウ）Cobitis crassicauda Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 Cobitis dalmatina S. L. Karaman, 1928Cobitis damlae Erk' Akan & Özdemir, 2014 (Dalaman spined loach) Cobitis delicata Niwa, 1937 （アジメドジョウ）Cobitis dolichorhynchus Nichols, 1918 （ズナガシマドジョウ）Cobitis dorademiri Erk' Akan, Özdemir & Özeren, 2017 Cobitis elazigensis Coad & Sarıeyyüpoglu, 1988 (Tigris spined loach)Cobitis elongata Heckel & Kner, 1857Cobitis elongatoides Băcescu & R. F. Mayer, 1969Cobitis evreni Erk' Akan, Özeren & Nalbant, 2008 (Ceyhan spined loach)Cobitis fahireae Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Küçük Menderes spined loach)Cobitis faridpaki Mousavi-Sabet, Vasil'eva, Vatandoust & Vasil'ev, 2011 Cobitis fasciola Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 Cobitis gracilis Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2016 Cobitis guttatus (V. H. Nguyễn, 2005)Cobitis hankugensis I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park, Y. M. Son & Nalbant, 2003Cobitis hellenica Economidis & Nalbant, 1996Cobitis hereromacula Y. X. Chen, X. Y. Sui, N. Liang & Y. F. Chen, 2015 Cobitis herzegoviniensis Buj & Šanda, 2014 Cobitis hugowolfeldi (Nalbant, 1993) Cobitis illyrica Freyhof & Stelbrink, 2007Cobitis jadovaensis Mustafić & Mrakovčić, 2008Cobitis kaibarai Nakajima, 2012 （アリアケスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis kellei Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Göksu spined loach)Cobitis koreensis I. S. Kim, 1975 （コウライシマドジョウ）Cobitis laoensis (Sauvage, 1878)Cobitis laterimaculata J. P. Yan & M. L. Zheng, 1984 Cobitis lebedevi Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 1985Cobitis levantina Krupp & Moubayed-Breil, 1992 (Orontes spined loach)Cobitis linea (Heckel, 1847)Cobitis longibarba (Y. F. Chen & Y. X. Chen, 2005) Cobitis longicorpus I. S. Kim, K. C. Choi & Nalbant, 1976 （ナガシマドジョウ）Cobitis lutheri Rendahl (de), 1935 (Luther's spined loach) Cobitis macrostigma Dabry de Thiersant, 1872Cobitis magnostriata Nakajima, 2012 （オオガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis maroccana Pellegrin, 1929Cobitis matsubarae Okada & Ikeda, 1939（ヤマトシマドジョウ）Cobitis sp. ‘yamato’ complex Type A（ヤマトシマドジョウA型）Cobitis megaspila Nalbant, 1993Cobitis melanoleuca Nichols, 1925Cobitis meridionalis S. L. Karaman, 1924Cobitis microcephala Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2011 Cobitis minamorii Nakajima, 2012（コガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis minamorii minamorii Nakajima, 2012  （サンヨウコガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis minamorii tokaiensis Najajima, 2012  （トウカイコガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis minamorii oumiensis Nakajima, 2012  （ビワコガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis minamorii saninensis Nakajima, 2012  （サンインコガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis minamorii yodoensis Nakajima, 2012  （ヨドコガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis minhi S. V. Ngô, 2008Cobitis multifasciata Wakiya & T. Mori, 1929 Cobitis multimaculata Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2011 Cobitis nalbanti Vasil'eva, D. M. Kim, Vasil'ev, M. H. Ko & Y. J. Won, 2016 (Nalbant's spined loach) （カンコクシマドジョウ）Cobitis narentana S. L. Karaman, 1928Cobitis ohridana S. L. Karaman, 1928Cobitis pacifica I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park & Nalbant, 1999 （キタシマドジョウ）Cobitis paludica (F. de Buen, 1930)Cobitis phrygica Battalgazi, 1944 (Acı spined loach)Cobitis pontica Vasil'eva & Vasil'ev, 2006 (Pontic spined loach)Cobitis pumila I. S. Kim & W. O. Lee, 1987 （プアンシマドジョウ）Cobitis puncticulata Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Spotted spined loach)Cobitis punctilineataEconomidis & Nalbant, 1996Cobitis rara J. X. Chen, 1981Cobitis sakahoko Nakajima & Suzawa, 2015 （オオヨドシマドジョウ）Cobitis saniae Eagderi, Jouladeh-Roudbar, Jalili, Sayyadzadeh & Esmaeili, 2017 Cobitis satunini Gladkov, 1935Cobitis shikokuensis Suzawa, 2006（ヒナイシドジョウ）Cobitis sibirica Gladkov, 1935Cobitis simplicispina Hankó (hu), 1925 (Sakarya spined loach)Cobitis sinensis Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874 （カラシマドジョウ）Cobitis sipahilerae Erk' Akan, Özdemir & Özeren, 2017 Cobitis splendens Erk' Akan, Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998 (Splendid spined loach)Cobitis stenocauda Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 Cobitis stephanidisi Economidis, 1992Cobitis striata Ikeda, 1936 （ナミスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis striata striata Ikeda, 1936 （チュウガタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis striata fuchigamii  Nakajima, 2012 （オンガスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis striata hakataensis Nakajima, 2012 （ハカタスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis strumicae S. L. Karaman, 1955 (Bulgarian spined loach)Cobitis taenia Linnaeus, 1758 (Spined loach)（タイリクシマドジョウ）Cobitis takatsuensis Mizuno, 1970（イシドジョウ）Cobitis takenoi Nakajima, 2016 （タンゴスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis tanaitica Băcescu & R. F. Mayer, 1969Cobitis taurica Vasil'eva, Vasil'ev, Janko, Ráb & Rábová, 2005Cobitis tetralineata I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park & Nalbant, 1999（コウライスジシマドジョウ）Cobitis trichonica Stephanidis, 1974Cobitis turcica Hankó (hu), 1925 (Turkish spined loach)Cobitis vardarensis S. L. Karaman, 1928 (Vardar spined loach)Cobitis vettonica Doadrio & Perdices, 1997Cobitis xinjiangensis (Y. F. Chen & Y. X. Chen, 2005) Cobitis ylengensis S. V. Ngô, 2003Cobitis yongdokensis (I. S. Kim & J. Y. Park, 1997) Cobitis zanandreai Cavicchioli, 1965Cobitis zhejiangensis Y. M. Son & S. P. He, 2005