Under continuing pressure from the PRC to bar any representation of the ROC that may imply statehood, international organizations have adopted different policies toward the issue of ROC's participation. In cases where almost all UN members or sovereign states participate, such as the World Health Organization, the ROC has been completely shut out, while in others, such as the World Trade Organization  and International Olympic Committee  the ROC participates under unusual names: "Chinese Taipei" in the case of APEC and the IOC, and the "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kimmen and Matsu"  in the case of the WTO. The issue of ROC's name came under scrutiny during the 2006 World Baseball Classic. The organizers of the 16-team tournament intended to call Taiwan as such, but reverted to "Chinese Taipei" under pressure from PRC. The ROC protested the decision, claiming that the WBC is not an IOC event, but did not prevail. The ISO 3166 directory of names of countries and territories registers Taiwan  separately from and in addition to the People's Republic of China , but lists Taiwan as "Taiwan, Province of China" based on the name used by the UN under PRC pressure. In ISO 3166-2:CN, Taiwan is also coded CN-71 under China, thus making Taiwan part of China in ISO 3166-1 and ISO 3166-2 categories. Naming issues surrounding Taiwan/ROC continue to be a contentious issue in non-governmental organizations such as the Lions Club, which faced considerable controversy naming its Taiwanese branch.

Question: What did China want Taiwan called at the World Baseball Classic?
Answer: Chinese Taipei

Question: Which organization has ROC not been shut out of, the World Health Organization or the World Trade Organization?
Answer: World Trade Organization

Question: What country does the "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kimmen and Matsu" refer to?
Answer: ROC

Question: How many teams does the World Baseball Classic have?
Answer: 16

Question: How many teams were set to play in the World Baseball Classic?
Answer: 16-team tournament

Question: How many names is the ROC known to go by in different organizations?
Answer: 2

Question: What is Taiwan's official documented name?
Answer: ROC

Question: Which sport used the name "Chinese Taipei" to describe Taiwan?
Answer: Baseball

Question: What name does the WTO give ROC?
Answer: Separate Customs Territory

Question: How many teams were set to compete in the 2006 World Baseball Classic?
Answer: 16

Question: Does the ISO 3166 include Taiwan as part of PRC or register them separately?
Answer: registers Taiwan separately

Question: In the 2006 World Baseball Classic, the ROC ended up going under the same name as under what organizations?
Answer: APEC

Question: What names has the ROC been given by international organizations?
Answer: Chinese Taipei

Question: What four cities does the WTO reference in their name for the ROC?
Answer: Taiwan