shangzhu/vqa-rad huggingface dataset:
Question: are regions of the brain infarcted?
Answer: yes
Question: are the lungs normal appearing?
Answer: no
Question: which organ system is abnormal in this image?
Answer: cardiovascular
Question: is the lesion causing significant brainstem herniation?
Answer: no
Question: how was this image taken?
Answer: mri
Question: what is the condition of the patient
Answer: blind loop syndrome
Question: what abnormality is seen?
Answer: blind-ending loop of bowel arising from the cecum
Question: what is the location of the mass?
Answer: pineal region
Question: where is the mass?
Answer: pineal region
Question: is this image in the transverse plane?
Answer: yes
Question: are there any pulmonary findings?
Answer: no
Question: are the lungs affected?
Answer: no
Question: in which lobe are the lesions?
Answer: bilateral frontal lobes
Question: where are the lesions?
Answer: bilateral frontal lobes
Question: is there herniation of the brainstem secondary to the lesion
Answer: no
Question: what type of image is this?
Answer: mri-dwi
Question: is the gyral enhancement?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the location of the abnormality?
Answer: right colon
Question: where is the abnormal finding?
Answer: right colon
Question: what plane is seen?
Answer: pa
Question: how would you describe the mass?
Answer: isointense
Question: what are the characteristics of the mass?
Answer: isointense
Question: which plane is this image taken in?
Answer: pa
Question: is the mass hyperintense or hypointense?
Answer: hyperintense
Question: what is the radiological description of the mass?
Answer: hyperintense
Question: is it difficult to delineate the left costophrenic angle?
Answer: yes
Question: what allows for the bright areas seen in this image?
Answer: iv contrast
Question: is the mass heterogenous?
Answer: yes
Question: is the mass heterogenous in consistency?
Answer: yes
Question: are there abnormalities with in the contrast between white and grey matter?
Answer: yes
Question: is the gray-white matter junction altered?
Answer: yes
Question: is there evidence of inflammation?
Answer: yes
Question: is any structure inflamed?
Answer: yes
Question: is the image in the axial plane?
Answer: yes
Question: how can the distribution in this image be described?
Answer: micronodular
Question: is there blunting of the left costophrenic angle?
Answer: yes
Question: what type of distributions is seen on this image?
Answer: micronodular
Question: what is the location of the mass?
Answer: left rectus abdominus
Question: where is the mass?
Answer: left rectus abdominus
Question: is this a t1 weighted image?
Answer: no
Question: is the right renal vein visualized?
Answer: no
Question: is it possible to identify the right renal vein?
Answer: no
Question: are the kidneys visible in this image?
Answer: yes
Question: is air visible in the bowels?
Answer: yes
Question: is there air in the bowel?
Answer: yes
Question: what do the two bright dots represent?
Answer: nipple location
Question: are structures associated with the midbrain located in this image?
Answer: yes
Question: what are the two hyperlucent inferior dots?
Answer: nipple location
Question: what are the locations of the hyperintensities?
Answer: bilateral frontal lobes and body of corpus callosum
Question: where are the hyperintensities located?
Answer: bilateral frontal lobes and body of corpus callosum
Question: are the kidneys visualized?
Answer: yes
Question: can you see the kidneys
Answer: yes
Question: is this a pa or ap film?
Answer: pa
Question: what laterality is this film?
Answer: pa
Question: what artery is the embolus from?
Answer: distal basilar artery
Question: where is the embolus located?
Answer: distal basilar artery
Question: the mass is located in what region?
Answer: suprasellar
Question: is the midbrain identified in this section?
Answer: yes
Question: where is the mass located?
Answer: suprasellar
Question: the imaging modality is...?
Answer: mri/flair
Question: what is the image modality?
Answer: mri/flair
Question: is there fluid in the lungs?
Answer: no
Question: is a pleural effusion present?
Answer: no
Question: is this an axial cut?
Answer: yes
Question: is the trachea deviated?
Answer: yes
Question: is tracheal deviation present?
Answer: yes
Question: what image modality is this?
Answer: ct
Question: what imaging modality was used
Answer: ct
Question: are there more than 5 enlarged (>1 cm) lymph nodes around the stomach
Answer: yes
Question: are patchy infiltrates depicted?
Answer: yes
Question: are there patchy infiltrates present?
Answer: yes
Question: are the margins of the cardiac silhouette normal?
Answer: no
Question: is the heart border normal?
Answer: no
Question: is this an axial plane
Answer: yes
Question: is there intrahepatic ductal dilatation?
Answer: yes
Question: is intrahepatic ductal dilatation present?
Answer: yes
Question: what imaging modality was used?
Answer: x-ray
Question: what type of image is this?
Answer: x-ray
Question: are air fluid levels depicted in this image?
Answer: yes
Question: are there >5 lymph nodes located near the stomach?
Answer: yes
Question: is there an air fluid level present?
Answer: yes
Question: where is the pathology located?
Answer: anterior cerebrum
Question: which region of the brain is impacted?
Answer: anterior surface
Question: is air present in the bowel?
Answer: yes
Question: what is behind the liver?
Answer: ascites
Question: what finding is associated with liver?
Answer: ascites
Question: what type of image is this?
Answer: mri-flair
Question: what imaging modality was used
Answer: mri-flair
Question: what imaging plane is depicted here?
Answer: axial
Question: does the gallbladder appear distended?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the plane?
Answer: axial
Question: is cardiomegaly shown?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the location of the mass?
Answer: right kidney
Question: where is the mass located?
Answer: right kidney
Question: how was this image taken?
Answer: with contrast
Question: what do the hyperintensities likely represent?
Answer: hemorrhage
Question: what are the hyperintensities signaling?
Answer: hemorrhage
Question: can you see kidneys in this image
Answer: yes
Question: is the gallbladder enlarged?
Answer: yes
Question: is there contrast in this image
Answer: yes
Question: is pericholecystic inflammation present?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the lighter substance around the gallbladder
Answer: pericholecystic fluid
Question: what type of imaging was used?
Answer: mr - t2 weighted
Question: which image modality is this?
Answer: mr - t2 weighted
Question: what plane was used?
Answer: axial
Question: does this image use contrast or not?
Answer: contrast
Question: does this ct have contrast or no contrast?
Answer: contrast
Question: what is wrong with the pancreas?
Answer: fatty infiltration
Question: where is the pathology in this image?
Answer: vasculature
Question: is this image plane taken inferior to the liver?
Answer: yes
Question: what pathology does the pancreas deominstrate?
Answer: fatty infiltration
Question: is the liver cirrhotic?
Answer: yes
Question: what organ exhibits pathology
Answer: jejunum
Question: which part of the bowel is involved by the mass?
Answer: jejunum
Question: what plane are we in?
Answer: axial
Question: what is the modality used?
Answer: mr - adc map
Question: what imaging method was used?
Answer: mr - adc map
Question: what is at the base of the right lung?
Answer: nodules
Question: what pathology is shown at the lung bases?
Answer: nodules
Question: is this a pa film?
Answer: yes
Question: is there any shift of midline structures visible in this section?
Answer: no
Question: what image modality is this?
Answer: x-ray
Question: is this a ct image?
Answer: yes
Question: the abscess is located in what structure?
Answer: descending colon
Question: where is the abscess located?
Answer: descending colon
Question: where are the hyperlucencies located?
Answer: thalami, left occipital lobe, brainstem and left cerebellum
Question: which areas are lighting up?
Answer: thalami, left occipital lobe, brainstem and left cerebellum
Question: are there multiple septations within the cyst?
Answer: yes
Question: is the cyst complex?
Answer: yes
Question: what organ is involved?
Answer: pancreas
Question: is there shifting of structures across the middle?
Answer: no
Question: which organ is affected?
Answer: pancreas
Question: where are the kidneys located?
Answer: adjacent to vertebrae
Question: is there contrast in this image?
Answer: yes
Question: is there evidence of mesenteric lymphadenopathy?
Answer: yes
Question: is mesenteric lymphadenopathy present?
Answer: yes
Question: what imaging modality was used?
Answer: mr - flair
Question: what type of image modality is this?
Answer: mr - flair
Question: is the right conal fascia inflammed?
Answer: yes
Question: is inflammation present at the right conal fascia?
Answer: yes
Question: what organ is enlarged?
Answer: spleen
Question: is there evidence of a small bowel obstruction with perforated viscus on this ct?
Answer: yes
Question: which organ is abnormally large?
Answer: spleen
Question: what does the enhancing periphery of the mass represent?
Answer: calcification
Question: what is the outer rim of the mass?
Answer: calcification
Question: blunting of the costophrenic angles indicate what condition?
Answer: pleural effusion
Question: what does the blunting of the costophrenic angles indicate?
Answer: pleural effusion
Question: what are the two bright images on either side
Answer: hip bones
Question: is there hilar adenopathy?
Answer: yes
Question: is the et tube properly placed?
Answer: yes
Question: is there perinephric fat stranding?
Answer: yes
Question: which plane is the image in?
Answer: axial
Question: is there evidence of a pneumoperitoneum secondary to a perforation?
Answer: yes
Question: is this a singular or multilobulated lesion?
Answer: multilobulated
Question: are the sulci visible in this image?
Answer: no
Question: what imaging modality was used?
Answer: ct
Question: are there any fractures in this image?
Answer: no
Question: was the patient given iv contrast?
Answer: yes
Question: is there contrast in the patient's vasculature?
Answer: yes
Question: is there pleural thickening in the r lung?
Answer: yes
Question: is iv contrast used?
Answer: yes
Question: is there edema in the patient's right temporal lobe?
Answer: yes
Question: is this process bilateral?
Answer: yes
Question: is the sigmoid colon visualized at this axial section?
Answer: yes
Question: is there a pneumothorax?
Answer: yes
Question: is the abnormality hyper intense?
Answer: yes
Question: is there ring-enhancement?
Answer: yes
Question: is there air in the lesion?
Answer: no
Question: what part of the posterior brain contains the lesions?
Answer: temporal and lateral occipital lobes
Question: which lung are the nodules located in?
Answer: bilateral
Question: what is the signal intensity of the lesion?
Answer: mixed intensity
Question: is there evidence of cytotoxic edema in the right temporal lobe?
Answer: yes
Question: in what lobe of the brain is the lesion located?
Answer: right temporal lobe
Question: are the cerebellar infarcts hyper attenuated?
Answer: yes
Question: is this patient intubated?
Answer: no
Question: where is the spleen located?
Answer: on the left
Question: is the spleen present?
Answer: yes
Question: how many gallstones are identified?
Answer: 4
Question: what would be the most probably diagnosis for this patient?
Answer: acute stroke
Question: why is the left hemithorax more lucent?
Answer: decreased muscle bulk
Question: how big is the mass?
Answer: 6.5 x 6.2 x 8.8cm
Question: does the mass have a smooth appearing border?
Answer: yes
Question: are there decreased lung markings in the right upper lung field?
Answer: yes
Question: is there an brain bleed?
Answer: no
Question: what is the term for the sign in this image?
Answer: right vertebral artery sign
Question: are there increased interstitial markings?
Answer: yes
Question: is the mass in the left or right side?
Answer: left
Question: is the corpus callosum involved?
Answer: yes
Question: which side is the diaphragm more depressed?
Answer: left
Question: is there pneumoperitoneum?
Answer: no
Question: how large is the mass?
Answer: 5cm
Question: is there grey-white matter differentiation?
Answer: yes
Question: is the mass well-defined?
Answer: yes
Question: is there any lesion in the ventricles?
Answer: yes
Question: is the lesion on the right or left side of the brain?
Answer: right
Question: is there cardiac enlargement?
Answer: yes
Question: is there bilateral hilar enlargement?
Answer: yes
Question: are the orbits in view of this image?
Answer: yes
Question: where is the abnormality located?
Answer: r hemidiaphragm
Question: is there ectatic or aneurysmal enlargement of the abdominal aorta?
Answer: no
Question: are the kidneys hyper attenuated?
Answer: yes
Question: is there a fracture in the vertebrae seen?
Answer: no
Question: is the aorta visualized?
Answer: yes
Question: is there contrast in the colonic lumen?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the size of the lesion
Answer: almost entire right side
Question: what part of the body does this radiograph show?
Answer: chest
Question: is this an abnormal film?
Answer: yes
Question: is there a cavitary lesion?
Answer: yes
Question: the increased signal is a result of what material?
Answer: fluid
Question: what does the abnormality in this image represent?
Answer: infarct
Question: is the contrast in the bowels or the vasculature?
Answer: in the vasculature
Question: what structures is identified in the middle of this image?
Answer: pons
Question: is there a pneumothorax?
Answer: no
Question: was the patient given oral contrast?
Answer: yes
Question: is there bleeding in the brain?
Answer: no
Question: is there evidence of a pleural effusion?
Answer: no
Question: what type of image modality is used?
Answer: mri
Question: is there restricted diffusion?
Answer: no
Question: is there an acute bleed present?
Answer: necrotic tissue
Question: what type of imaging is this?
Answer: xray
Question: are the lateral ventricles viewed in this section?
Answer: yes
Question: how many kidneys are visualizable in this image?
Answer: 2
Question: is the trachea midline?
Answer: midline
Question: is there evidence of free peritoneal fluid?
Answer: no
Question: is the celiac trunk visualized and patent?
Answer: yes
Question: is the liver abnormal?
Answer: no
Question: is the cerebellum seen on this axial section?
Answer: no
Question: what do the masses contain?
Answer: fat
Question: is there bone in the top of the image?
Answer: no
Question: what organ is superimposed on the lung fields?
Answer: breasts
Question: is the image normal?
Answer: no
Question: is the left renal cyst uniform?
Answer: yes
Question: which side is the abnormality on?
Answer: right
Question: is there blurring of the grey-white matter junction?
Answer: no
Question: is there a calcification on the upper left lobe?
Answer: no
Question: is the celiac trunk visualized?
Answer: yes
Question: which lung has diffuse opacification?
Answer: right
Question: is there evidence of pneumoperitoneum?
Answer: no
Question: what modality is used in this image?
Answer: ct
Question: what does the abnormal contour of the left hilum suggest in terms of pathology?
Answer: double arch
Question: are the clavicles broken?
Answer: no
Question: the cystic findings in the bilateral apices are consistent with what pathology?
Answer: emphysema
Question: is there anything wrong with the lungs?
Answer: no
Question: how would you describe the sulci in this image?
Answer: reduced sulci
Question: is the celiac trunk patent?
Answer: yes
Question: is this picture abnormal?
Answer: yes
Question: what does the black area signify?
Answer: black
Question: what side of the brain is the lesion on?
Answer: right
Question: are the ventricles smaller than normal?
Answer: yes
Question: was contrast used?
Answer: yes
Question: is the mass heterogeneous or homogeneous in appearance?
Answer: heterogeneous
Question: is there a fracture of the skull?
Answer: no
Question: what is the gender of this patient?
Answer: man
Question: is the heart greater than 50% of the chest diameter
Answer: yes
Question: is the celiac trunk able to be visualized in this patient and is it open?
Answer: yes
Question: is this image normal?
Answer: no
Question: how many ring enhancing lesions can be found in this image?
Answer: one
Question: which orientation is the image acquired?
Answer: pa
Question: is the gallbladder wall thickened?
Answer: yes
Question: is the finding normal?
Answer: no
Question: what imaging modality is used?
Answer: xray
Question: is there mass effect?
Answer: yes
Question: is there a nodule in the left lung?
Answer: no
Question: is the celiac trunk able to be visualized in this patient?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the hyperdensity in the image?
Answer: infarct
Question: is there contrast in the vasculature?
Answer: no
Question: are any intestinal abnormalities present?
Answer: no
Question: is there a pneumothorax present?
Answer: yes
Question: is the stomach visualized here?
Answer: no
Question: is the lesion uniform in density?
Answer: no
Question: are the ribs broken?
Answer: no
Question: is there adequate inspiration?
Answer: yes
Question: which side was affected?
Answer: left
Question: is the celiac trunk open?
Answer: yes
Question: are there rib fractures present?
Answer: no
Question: in what lobes are the lesions located?
Answer: bilateral parietal lobes
Question: is there an ng tube present?
Answer: yes
Question: is there a blood clot?
Answer: yes
Question: what is on the differential?
Answer: chronic sinusitis vs. hemorrhage
Question: is the lesion ring enhancing?
Answer: yes
Question: is this patient lying supine?
Answer: yes
Question: is the cardiac contour normal in shape?
Answer: yes
Question: was this image taken without motion artifact
Answer: yes
Question: is the pancreas edematous?
Answer: yes
Question: are there rib fractures present?
Answer: yes
Question: is there air-fluid levels?
Answer: yes
Question: what is the image plane?
Answer: axial
Question: in what plane is the above image?
Answer: axial
Question: what is abnormal about the image?
Answer: white matter plaques
Question: is there a mediastinal shift?
Answer: yes
Question: is the contrast in the bowels or the vasculature?
Answer: in the bowels
Question: what imaging modality is used?
Answer: plain film xray
Question: was this image taken with patient in symmetrical supine position?
Answer: yes
Question: what plane is the image in?
Answer: axial
Question: is there abnormal air present under the diaphragm?
Answer: no
Question: is there contrast in the bowels?
Answer: in the bowels
Question: how would you describe the r vertebral artery shape?
Answer: short section irregular contour
Question: are there air fluid levels?
Answer: yes
Question: how many masses are there?
Answer: one
Question: is there evidence of grey matter edema?
Answer: yes
Question: what type of mr image modality is seen?
Answer: t2 weighted
Question: is this an image of the right and left temporal lobes?
Answer: yes
Question: is there fat in these masses?
Answer: yes
Question: how many kidneys are in this image?
Answer: 2
Question: is there a fracture of the clavicle?
Answer: no
Question: in what plane is the ct scan?
Answer: axial
Question: is there mass effect from the lesion?
Answer: no
Question: the enhancing soft tissue mass and fluid seen in the left upper quadrant is consistent with what pathology?
Answer: abscess
Question: are the kidneys in this image abnormal?
Answer: yes
Question: is the mass enhancing?
Answer: no
Question: is there a shift of midline structures?
Answer: yes
Question: what does this represent?
Answer: hydropneumothorax
Question: what type of imaging is this?
Answer: mri diffusion weighted
Question: are the liver 	splee n	stomac h	and esophagus all visualized in this image?
Answer: yes
Question: does the patient have a central line placed?
Answer: yes
Question: does the l sided lesion enhance?
Answer: yes
Question: which organ contains the air-fluid level?
Answer: stomach
Question: are the findings normal?
Answer: yes
Question: what type of thrombosis is shown?
Answer: basilar artery thrombosis
Question: is the heart too big?
Answer: no
Question: where is the liver?
Answer: right
Question: do the ventricles have blood in them?
Answer: yes
Question: are the cystic and common bile ducts dilated?
Answer: yes
Question: does the gi contrast hi-light the small bowel?
Answer: yes
Question: is the cerebellum in view?
Answer: yes
Question: is there contrast used in the above image?
Answer: yes
Question: is there contrast present in the bowel?
Answer: in the bowel
Question: is there cardiomegaly?
Answer: no
Question: anything abnormal in this image?
Answer: no
Question: is the gall bladder enlarged?
Answer: no
Question: is there contrast used?
Answer: no
Question: what type of contrast agent is used in this mri?
Answer: gadolinium
Question: is there oral contrast in the patient's small bowel?
Answer: yes
Question: is a pneumothorax present?
Answer: yes
Question: does this scan represent an abnormality?
Answer: no
Question: is the heart clearly visible?
Answer: no
Question: are calcifications present?
Answer: yes
Question: is the trachea midline?
Answer: in the midline
Question: are the findings normal?
Answer: no
Question: is there enlargement of the abdominal aorta on this image?
Answer: no
Question: what plane is this image?
Answer: axial
Question: was iv contrast given to the patient?
Answer: yes
Question: is the csf radiolucent or radioopaque?
Answer: radiolucent
Question: what is the intensity signal of csf?
Answer: hypointense
Question: are the ventricles larger than normal?
Answer: yes
Question: is there enlargement of the ventricles
Answer: yes
Question: are there multiple circumferential opacities located throughout all lung fields?
Answer: yes
Question: does this chest x-ray show signs of diffuse opacities in both right and left lung fields?
Answer: yes
Question: is the abdominal aorta large in size?
Answer: no
Question: was this image taken via mri?
Answer: no
Question: what modality is this image taken?
Answer: mri
Question: is this image taken from the top slice of the brain?
Answer: no
Question: was this image taken from a superior-most section of the brain?
Answer: no
Question: what imaging modality is seen here?
Answer: ct
Question: was this image taken with an mri or ct scanner?
Answer: ct
Question: what plane of section is the brain taken in?
Answer: axial
Question: what cut of the brain is this image taken?
Answer: axial
Question: can you view the colon in this image?
Answer: yes
Question: is the transverse colon in view?
Answer: yes
Question: are the costophrenic angles sharp?
Answer: yes
Question: is the csf enhanced or non enhanced?
Answer: non-enhanced
Question: how is the csf enhancement characterized?
Answer: non-enhanced
Question: are the air fluid levels located in colon?
Answer: yes
Question: what plane was this chest film taken in?
Answer: ap
Question: is this an ap or pa film?
Answer: ap
Question: what is the section level of this image?
Answer: mid abdomen
Question: where is this slice located in the human body?
Answer: mid abdomen
Question: what type of radiograph is this?
Answer: chest radiograph
Question: is this patient rotated?
Answer: no
Question: was the patient positioned inappropriately?
Answer: no
Question: is there no evidence of blunting of the costophrenic angles?
Answer: yes
Question: is this mri taken with flair protocol?
Answer: yes
Question: is this image of a saggital plane?
Answer: no
Question: what structure is seen in the left hemidiaphragmatic area?
Answer: sigmoid flexture of the colon
Question: what structure is superimposed on the left hemidiaphragm?
Answer: sigmoid flexture of the colon
Question: is there right hemidiaphragm elevation?
Answer: yes
Question: is the right hemidiaphragm higher than the left?
Answer: yes
Question: is the jejunal wall enlarged?
Answer: yes
Question: is there thickening of the jejunum
Answer: yes
Question: where is the gastric bubble located?
Answer: underneath the right hemidiaphragm
Question: is the lung parenchyma well visualized?
Answer: yes
Question: where is the gastric bubble placed?
Answer: underneath the right hemidiaphragm
Question: what was this image taken with?
Answer: x-ray